CN106273837A - 具有形状记忆功能的医用耐磨、耐洗面料 - Google Patents

具有形状记忆功能的医用耐磨、耐洗面料 Download PDF

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CN106273837A
CN106273837A CN201510258867.1A CN201510258867A CN106273837A CN 106273837 A CN106273837 A CN 106273837A CN 201510258867 A CN201510258867 A CN 201510258867A CN 106273837 A CN106273837 A CN 106273837A
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王凤华
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/005—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising one layer of ceramic material, e.g. porcelain, ceramic tile
    • B32B9/007—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising one layer of ceramic material, e.g. porcelain, ceramic tile comprising carbon, e.g. graphite, composite carbon
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
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    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
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    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0276—Polyester fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
    • B32B2262/062—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
    • B32B2262/065—Lignocellulosic fibres, e.g. jute, sisal, hemp, flax, bamboo
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/106—Carbon fibres, e.g. graphite fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/20—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular electrical or magnetic properties, e.g. piezoelectric
    • B32B2307/21—Anti-static
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
    • B32B2307/3065—Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
    • B32B2307/412—Transparent
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/514—Oriented
    • B32B2307/518—Oriented bi-axially
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    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/554—Wear resistance
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/71—Resistive to light or to UV
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/714—Inert, i.e. inert to chemical degradation, corrosion
    • B32B2307/7145—Rot proof, resistant to bacteria, mildew, mould, fungi
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B32B2307/724—Permeability to gases, adsorption
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种具有形状记忆功能的医用耐磨、耐洗面料，包括面料本体，面料本体由经线和纬线交织成网格状结构，纬线采用记忆纤维涤纶，面料本体的正面覆有聚氨酯膜（4），聚氨酯膜的正面覆有亚麻纤维层（5），亚麻纤维层的表面覆有一层竹炭纤维层（6），竹炭纤维层的表面覆有一层吸湿排汗纤维（7）。所述面料本体背面覆有基层（8），所述基层（8）由织物制成，所述织物包括经纱和纬纱，所述经纱和纬纱相互浮沉交织形成方格结构，所述方格结构的组织为平纹组织或斜纹组织，所述的经纱方向上间隔设置有若干与纬纱平行的高亮光涤纶纱。本发明具有极好的防皱功能和回弹性能。本发明耐磨、耐洗。

Description

具有形状记忆功能的医用耐磨、耐洗面料
技术领域
本发明涉及一种具有形状记忆功能的医用耐磨、耐洗面料。
背景技术
由于医务人员在工作过程中，很容易接触到有害血液或体液以及有害的传染性病毒等，因此他们都会穿防护服。目前用于制作防护服的面料，虽然可以在一定程度上防止血液渗透，但其透气性能差，穿着不舒适。同时市面上流行的免烫、防皱面料，大多应用一些特殊工艺，使得面料纤维具有一定的强度和形状，面料在洗涤过后仍能保持直挺，但制作这种面料工序复杂，并且透气性不是很理想。
另外，以往的织物存在不耐磨、不耐洗等不足。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服上述不足，提供一种具有形状记忆功能的医用耐磨、耐洗面料，该具有形状记忆功能的医用耐磨、耐洗面料可有效防止血液渗透，同时具有良好抗菌抑菌功能，同时面料具有极好的防皱功能和回弹性能。
本发明的目的是这样实现的：
本发明具有形状记忆功能的医用耐磨、耐洗面料，包括面料本体，所述面料本体由经线和纬线交织成网格状结构，所述纬线采用记忆纤维涤纶，所述面料本体的正面覆有聚氨酯膜，所述聚氨酯膜的正面覆有亚麻纤维层，所述亚麻纤维层的表面覆有一层竹炭纤维层，所述竹炭纤维层的表面覆有一层吸湿排汗纤维，所述面料本体背面覆有基层，所述基层由织物制成，所述织物包括经纱和纬纱，所述经纱和纬纱相互浮沉交织形成方格结构，所述方格结构的组织为平纹组织或斜纹组织，所述的经纱方向上间隔设置有若干与纬纱平行的高亮光涤纶纱。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：
这种具有形状记忆功能的医用耐磨、耐洗面料的面料本体由经线和纬线交织成网格状结构，使得面料本体具有良好的透气性和层次感，纬线采用记忆纤维涤纶，使得面料本体具有极好的防皱功能和回弹性能，面料本体的正面依次覆有聚氨酯膜、亚麻纤维层、竹炭纤维层和吸湿排汗纤维，聚氨酯膜具有防水、透气、透明可视、抗菌的特点，亚麻纤维层具有吸湿散热、保健抑菌、防污抗静电、防紫外线、高阻燃的特点，所述竹炭纤维层具有吸湿干燥、消臭抗菌等特点。
本发明具有良好的耐磨性，而且更加耐洗不易掉色，通够对光线进行多个方向的折射、体现织物立体感，适用于制造领带或衣物。
附图说明
图1为本发明具有形状记忆功能的医用耐磨、耐洗面料的层状结构示意图。
图2为图1中面料本体的编织结构示意图。
其中：
面料本体1，
经线2，
纬线3，
聚氨酯膜4，
亚麻纤维层5，
竹炭纤维层6，
吸湿排汗纤维7，
基层8。
具体实施方式
参见图1和图2，本发明涉及一种具有形状记忆功能的医用耐磨、耐洗面料，它包括面料本体1，所述面料本体1由经线2和纬线3交织成网格状结构，网格状的结构使得面料本体1具有良好的透气性和层次感，所述纬线3采用记忆纤维涤纶，这种记忆纤维涤纶使得面料本体1具有极好的防皱功能，具有较好的回弹性能，所述面料本体1的正面覆有聚氨酯膜4，聚氨酯膜4具有防水、透气、透明可视、抗菌的特点，所述聚氨酯膜4的正面覆有亚麻纤维层5，亚麻纤维层5具有吸湿散热、保健抑菌、防污抗静电、防紫外线、高阻燃的特点，所述亚麻纤维层5的表面覆有一层竹炭纤维层6，所述竹炭纤维层6具有吸湿干燥、消臭抗菌等特点，所述竹炭纤维层6的表面覆有一层吸湿排汗纤维7，吸湿排汗纤维7具有柔软、舒适、透气、快干等特点。
所述面料本体背面覆有基层8，所述基层8由织物制成，所述织物包括经纱和纬纱，所述经纱和纬纱相互浮沉交织形成方格结构，所述方格结构的组织为平纹组织或斜纹组织，所述的经纱方向上间隔设置有若干与纬纱平行的高亮光涤纶纱。

Claims (1)

1.一种具有形状记忆功能的医用耐磨、耐洗面料，其特征在于：它包括面料本体（1），所述面料本体（1）由经线（2）和纬线（3）交织成网格状结构，所述纬线（3）采用记忆纤维涤纶，所述面料本体（1）的正面覆有聚氨酯膜（4），所述聚氨酯膜（4）的正面覆有亚麻纤维层（5），所述亚麻纤维层（5）的表面覆有一层竹炭纤维层（6），所述竹炭纤维层（6）的表面覆有一层吸湿排汗纤维（7），所述面料本体背面覆有基层（8），所述基层（8）由织物制成，所述织物包括经纱和纬纱，所述经纱和纬纱相互浮沉交织形成方格结构，所述方格结构的组织为平纹组织或斜纹组织，所述的经纱方向上间隔设置有若干与纬纱平行的高亮光涤纶纱。
CN201510258867.1A 2015-05-21 2015-05-21 具有形状记忆功能的医用耐磨、耐洗面料 Pending CN106273837A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107898027A (zh) * 2017-12-08 2018-04-13 安徽迈德普斯医疗科技有限公司 一种可防止交叉感染的医疗手术衣

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107898027A (zh) * 2017-12-08 2018-04-13 安徽迈德普斯医疗科技有限公司 一种可防止交叉感染的医疗手术衣

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