CN106273317A - Screw flight element provision for disengagement - Google Patents
Screw flight element provision for disengagement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106273317A CN106273317A CN201610739241.7A CN201610739241A CN106273317A CN 106273317 A CN106273317 A CN 106273317A CN 201610739241 A CN201610739241 A CN 201610739241A CN 106273317 A CN106273317 A CN 106273317A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- screw rod
- disengagement
- cutting ferrule
- clamping device
- screwing element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/256—Exchangeable extruder parts
- B29C48/2561—Mounting or handling of the screw
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
- B29C48/395—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders
- B29C48/40—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders using two or more parallel screws or at least two parallel non-intermeshing screws, e.g. twin screw extruders
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wire Processing (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of screw flight element provision for disengagement, including screw rod cutting ferrule, clamping device and driving means, screw rod cutting ferrule is for the fixing screw rod with screwing element to be removed, screw rod cutting ferrule detachably lock onto in clamping device, and driving means drives clamping device to dismantle screwing element relative to screw motion.The provision for disengagement of the present invention is adapted to the screw rod of different-diameter and load is big, operate steadily, and hand labor intensity can be greatly reduced, work efficiency is greatly improved, and avoids the damage of screwing element.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the plant equipment in a kind of plastic processing, particularly to a kind of double-screw extruder screw screw thread unit
The provision for disengagement of part.
Background technology
Double screw extruder is widely used in polymer blending modification, and the screw rod of double screw extruder uses building block system to set
Meter: various screwing elements are installed on two screw mandrels by spline.According to product and the difference of technique, often need to be by screw rod
Transfer to from extruder and screwing element is disassembled from mandrel, then screwing element cleared up and reconfigure.
At present, the method for conventional dismounting screwing element is: 1) workman use the instruments such as copper rod to beat screwing element so that
It removes from mandrel;2) if 1) described method is invalid, then use firelock that screwing element first carries out local and heat, then pass through
Manpower taps dismounting.The shortcoming of said method is: 1) due to the helical shape of screwing element uniqueness so that workman taps screw thread
Effective stress point cannot be found during element, cause efficiency the lowest;2) also due to the geometry of screwing element, screw thread is caused
The spiral shell rib of element is easy to when tapping damage;3) use the mode burnt to easily cause hot-spot, thus cause screw thread unit
Part and the deformation of mandrel;4) mode burnt is used to there is potential safety hazard.
Summary of the invention
According to above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of double-screw extruder screw screwing element provision for disengagement, specifically
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of screw flight element provision for disengagement, including screw rod cutting ferrule, clamping device and driving means, screw rod cutting ferrule is used for
The fixing screw rod with screwing element to be removed, screw rod cutting ferrule detachably lock onto in clamping device, and driving means drives clamping
Device dismantles screwing element relative to screw motion.
Preferably, described screw rod cutting ferrule and clamping device are provided with two groups, and described driving means is synchronous drive device, with
Step drives two stack clamping device move toward one another to dismantle screwing element.
Preferably, described screw rod cutting ferrule is aluminum cutting ferrule, and screw rod cutting ferrule is divided into upper and lower two parts.
Preferably, described clamping device includes that base and pressed seat, screw rod cutting ferrule lock onto between base and pressed seat.
Preferably, described driving means is hydraulic jack.
Preferably, the line slideway for guiding clamping device to move and lead are also included.
Preferably, also include for the screw support at two ends studdle.
Preferably, described screw rod cutting ferrule has the aperture being suitable for 20-160mm diameter thread element.
Preferably, also including moving frame, clamping device is arranged on moving frame by line slideway and lead, also
Including the screw support being arranged on moving frame.
The screwing element provision for disengagement of the present invention is adapted to the screw rod of different-diameter and load is big, operate steadily, can
So that hand labor intensity is greatly reduced, work efficiency is greatly improved, and avoids the damage of screwing element.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of screwing element provision for disengagement dismantling screw.
Fig. 2 a, 2b are the schematic diagrams of screw rod cutting ferrule of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic three dimensional views of screwing element provision for disengagement.
Wherein: 1, line slideway;2, lead;3, screw rod;4, moving frame;5, driving means;6, base;7, screw rod card
Set;8, pressed seat;9, screw support.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in detail with being embodied as example below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but embodiments of the present invention do not limit
In this.
See shown in Fig. 1-3, a kind of screw flight element provision for disengagement, fill including screw rod cutting ferrule 7, clamping device and driving
Putting 5, screw rod cutting ferrule 7 is for the fixing screw rod 3 with screwing element to be removed, and screw rod cutting ferrule 7 detachably lock onto clamping device
In, driving means 5 drives clamping device to move relative to screw rod 3 and dismantle screwing element.Described screw rod cutting ferrule 7 and clamping device
Being provided with two groups, described driving means 5 is synchronous drive device, synchronizes to drive two stack clamping device move toward one another and dismantle screw thread
Element.Described screw rod cutting ferrule 7 is aluminum cutting ferrule, and screw rod cutting ferrule 7 is divided into upper and lower two parts.Described clamping device includes base 6 He
Pressed seat 8, screw rod cutting ferrule 7 lock onto between base 6 and pressed seat 8.Described driving means 5 is hydraulic jack.Also include for
Guide line slideway 1 and the lead 2 of clamping device motion.Also include for the screw support 9 at two ends studdle 3.Institute
State screw rod cutting ferrule 7 and there is the aperture being suitable for 20-160mm diameter thread element.Also including moving frame 4, clamping device passes through
Line slideway 1 and lead 2 are arranged on moving frame 4, also include the screw support 9 being arranged on moving frame 4.
Fig. 1 show the schematic diagram of the screwing element provision for disengagement dismantling screw of the present invention.First locking nut is unclamped,
Open pressed seat 8;Then screw rod cutting ferrule 7 top half is removed;In screw rod 3 embedding device will extracted from extruder again, its
Two ends are supported by screw support 9, and mid portion is then supported by the latter half of screw rod cutting ferrule 7;Put into screw rod cutting ferrule 7 afterwards
Top half, close pressed seat 8, tightens locking nut and is fixed screw rod;Then pulling down screw rod head, subsequent start-up synchronizes liquid
Compressing cylinder drives clamping device, and then automatically releases screwing element, completes the dismantlement work of screwing element.As it is shown in figure 1, this dress
Put and include moving frame 4, frame has clamping device, be installed on clamping device screw rod cutting ferrule 7, be used for driving clamping device to move
Synchronous hydraulic oil cylinder, for supporting the screw support 9 of screw rod.
As in figure 2 it is shown, the present invention uses aluminum cutting ferrule to fix screw rod, described aluminum cutting ferrule is divided into upper and lower two parts.Tool
For body, in the middle of upper and lower two parts, all perforates are with standing screw.According to the difference of screw diameter, the diameter in hole changes the most therewith.
As it is shown on figure 3, the present invention uses synchronous hydraulic oil cylinder to drive clamping device to carry out the automatic dismantling of screwing element.
Synchronous hydraulic oil cylinder can use two or four to be arranged symmetrically with, and uses two symmetrical cloth of hydraulic jack in the present embodiment
Put.
As it is shown on figure 3, the present invention uses line slideway 1 and lead 2 to guide the motion of clamping device, it is ensured that clamping device
Motion consistent with screw axis, it is to avoid in the unloading process of screwing element, screwing element and mandrel are caused damage, certainly
Alternate manner can also be used to guide the motion of clamping device.
As it is shown in figure 1, the present invention uses screw support 9 at the two ends studdle of screw rod, it is to avoid dismantle at screwing element
During screw rod deform and cause the damage of screwing element or screw mandrel.Because its length of the screw rod that industry commonly uses at present
Spending the most long, under vacant state, screw rod can produce certain deformation, especially for major diameter due to the effect of gravity
For screw rod.The position that screw support 9 contacts with screw rod uses softer metal material and coordinates the diameter of screw rod.
Claims (9)
1. a screw flight element provision for disengagement, it is characterised in that include screw rod cutting ferrule (7), clamping device and driving means
(5), screw rod cutting ferrule (7) is for the fixing screw rod (3) with screwing element to be removed, and screw rod cutting ferrule (7) detachably lock onto folder
In tight device, driving means (5) drives clamping device to dismantle screwing element relative to screw rod (3) motion.
2. screwing element provision for disengagement as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described screw rod cutting ferrule (7) and clamping device
Being provided with two groups, described driving means (5) is synchronous drive device, synchronizes to drive two stack clamping device move toward one another and dismantle spiral shell
Texel part.
3. screwing element provision for disengagement as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described screw rod cutting ferrule (7) is aluminum card
Set, screw rod cutting ferrule (7) is divided into upper and lower two parts.
4. screwing element provision for disengagement as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described clamping device includes base (6)
With pressed seat (8), screw rod cutting ferrule (7) lock onto between base (6) and pressed seat (8).
5. screwing element provision for disengagement as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described driving means (5) is hydraulic oil
Cylinder.
6. screwing element provision for disengagement as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that also include for guiding clamping device
The line slideway (1) of motion and lead (2).
7. screwing element provision for disengagement as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that also include for supporting spiral shell at two ends
The screw support (9) of bar (3).
8. screwing element provision for disengagement as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described screw rod cutting ferrule (7) has and is suitable for
The aperture of 20-160mm diameter thread element.
9. screwing element provision for disengagement as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that also include moving frame (4), clamping
Device is arranged on moving frame (4) by line slideway (1) and lead (2), also includes being arranged on moving frame (4)
Screw support (9).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610739241.7A CN106273317A (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | Screw flight element provision for disengagement |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610739241.7A CN106273317A (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | Screw flight element provision for disengagement |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106273317A true CN106273317A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
Family
ID=57676900
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610739241.7A Withdrawn CN106273317A (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | Screw flight element provision for disengagement |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN106273317A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108161828A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-06-15 | 江门必发机械设备有限公司 | One kind tears screw machine open |
CN108327215A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-07-27 | 江门必发机械设备有限公司 | A kind of novel clamp |
CN109130133A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-01-04 | 张德修 | Threaded block provision for disengagement |
WO2019243960A1 (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2019-12-26 | Pirelli Tyre S.P.A. | Method for assembling or disassembling extrusion/transportation screws of a continuous compound mixer or of a conveyor |
CN114474657A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-05-13 | 江门必发机械设备有限公司 | Dismounting device for threaded sleeve of screw dismounting machine |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2263577Y (en) * | 1996-07-23 | 1997-10-01 | 南京现代液压机电科技有限公司 | Combined screw nipple dismounting machine |
WO2007031164A2 (en) * | 2005-09-14 | 2007-03-22 | Blach Verwaltungs-Gmbh & Co. Kg | Device for drawing-off endless screw elements |
KR100901724B1 (en) * | 2008-11-07 | 2009-06-08 | 한국이엠 주식회사 | Apparatus for disassembling screw assembly |
-
2016
- 2016-08-25 CN CN201610739241.7A patent/CN106273317A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2263577Y (en) * | 1996-07-23 | 1997-10-01 | 南京现代液压机电科技有限公司 | Combined screw nipple dismounting machine |
WO2007031164A2 (en) * | 2005-09-14 | 2007-03-22 | Blach Verwaltungs-Gmbh & Co. Kg | Device for drawing-off endless screw elements |
KR100901724B1 (en) * | 2008-11-07 | 2009-06-08 | 한국이엠 주식회사 | Apparatus for disassembling screw assembly |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108161828A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-06-15 | 江门必发机械设备有限公司 | One kind tears screw machine open |
CN108327215A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-07-27 | 江门必发机械设备有限公司 | A kind of novel clamp |
WO2019243960A1 (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2019-12-26 | Pirelli Tyre S.P.A. | Method for assembling or disassembling extrusion/transportation screws of a continuous compound mixer or of a conveyor |
CN109130133A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-01-04 | 张德修 | Threaded block provision for disengagement |
CN114474657A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-05-13 | 江门必发机械设备有限公司 | Dismounting device for threaded sleeve of screw dismounting machine |
CN114474657B (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2024-03-29 | 江门必发机械设备有限公司 | Screw sleeve removing device of screw disassembling machine |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170104 |