A kind of land and air double-used clearance robot
Technical field
The invention belongs to robot field more particularly to a kind of land and air double-used clearance robots.
Background technology
In previous war, many land mines especially are buried with World War II for the first time, much
Having many land mines in area especially field, path, the woods, there is no explosions, or even some to be embedded in private courtyard and cause
Many unnecessary injures and deaths;Present removal of mines technology is all manually to remove mines, time-consuming, laborious and brought to staff huge
Security risk.
Invention content
The present invention is to solve the technology that the above-mentioned prior art can not solve fast and safely to remove mines and be not necessarily to manually remove mines to ask
Topic proposes a kind of land and air double-used clearance robot.
The technical solution that the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:A kind of land and air double-used clearance robot, feature exist
In:Solar cell is installed at the four sides of explosion-proof tank and integrates door;The solar cell integrates door and is equipped with door-hinge;It is described too
Positive energy battery is integrated to integrate opening for door between door and the explosion-proof tank by the hydraulic thrust lever driving progress solar cell
It closes;Propeller is installed among both sides above the explosion-proof tank;The propeller is mounted on brushless motor;On the explosion-proof tank
The middle in face is equipped with panorama binocular camera;The explosion-proof tank both sides are equipped with mechanical arm;It is equipped in the explosion-proof tank
Master controller and accumulator;The explosion-proof tank bottom four corners are equipped with motor driving wheel;It is equipped among the explosion-proof tank bottom
Ultrasonic sensor;The clearance robot is communicated by GPRS wireless networks with applications client;The mechanical arm top
End is equipped with mine locator;Explosion ball is installed on the mechanical arm tail end joint.
The master controller includes arm processor, mechanical arm controller, motor drive module, regulator circuit, boosting electricity
Road, charging circuit, sensor driving interface, electronic gyroscope, brushless motor speed adjusting module, GPS module, GPRS module, hydraulic pressure
Drive module, electromagnetic switch;The machinery arm controller, motor driver, regulator circuit, sensor driving interface, electronics top
Spiral shell instrument, brushless motor speed adjusting module, GPS module, GPRS module, hydraulic-driven module, electromagnetic switch are coupled at the ARM
Manage device;
The sensor driving interface is coupled to the panorama binocular camera, ultrasonic sensor, is respectively used to detect
The clearance robot is at a distance from ambient enviroment object;The machinery arm controller is for controlling the mechanical arm;The electricity
Sub- gyroscope is for detecting flight attitude of the clearance robot under state of flight;The motor drive module, is coupled to
The arm processor is for driving the motor driving wheel to push the clearance robot motion;GPS module is coupled to described
Position of the arm processor for the clearance robot positions;Brushless motor speed adjusting module is coupled to the arm processor and uses
In the rotating speed for adjusting the brushless motor;Hydraulic-driven module is coupled to the arm processor for driving the hydraulic starting
Bar;Electromagnetic switch is coupled to ignition of the arm processor for controlling the explosion ball;GPRS module is wireless by GPRS
Network is communicated with the applications client;Solar panel is connected with the booster circuit, described in the booster circuit general too
Positive energy cell plate voltage boosts to 18V;18V voltage voltage stabilizings are that 5V is used to be that the master controller is powered by the regulator circuit;
It is that 12.5V is used to be the accumulator charging that the charging circuit, which is connected with the regulator circuit by boost in voltage,.
Further, the mechanical arm is in a non-operative state inside the anti-explosion cabinet, in the operating condition the sun
Energy battery integrates the mechanical arm after door is opened and just stretches out come the removal of mines work that detect a mine.
Further, the clearance robot carries out mine detection in the case of road conditions complexity using offline mode;On road
The good situation of condition is removed mines using land drive mode.
Further, the clearance robot passes through the GPS location signal in detection place at that time when detecting land mine
GPRS wireless networks transmit data to the applications client;The explosion ball on the mechanical arm is detached from the clearance simultaneously
Robot is ignited automatically after the clearance robot leaves 3 minutes, and the land mine buried is ignited.
Benefit of the present invention:The present invention is time saving and energy saving using land and air double-used unmanned removal of mines technology, reduces the peace of staff
Full hidden danger.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of clearance robot of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the principle assumption diagram of master controller of the present invention.
In figure, 1- explosion-proof tanks;2- master controllers;3- accumulators;4- motor driving wheels;5- mine locators;6- mechanical arms;
61- explosion balls;7- solar panels integrate door;71- door-hinges;72- hydraulic starting bars;8- propellers;81- brushless motors;9-
Panorama binocular camera;10- ultrasonic sensors;11- applications clients;21-ARM processors;22- machinery arm controllers;23-
Motor drive module;24- regulator circuits;25- booster circuits;26- charging circuits;27- sensor driving interfaces;28- electronics tops
Spiral shell instrument;29- brushless motor speed adjusting modules;210-GPS modules;211-GPRS modules;212- hydraulic-driven modules;213- electromagnetism is opened
It closes.
Specific implementation mode
The principle and features of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, and
It is non-to be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
It needs to illustrate in advance, " coupling " includes but not limited to " physical connection ", for example, running master shown in Fig. 1
It can be connected by cable between controller 2 and motor driving wheel 4, it can also be by way of photoelectric coupling or electromagnetic coupling
" connection ".
Embodiment:A kind of land and air double-used clearance robot elaborates to method provided by the invention in conjunction with attached drawing.
A kind of land and air double-used clearance robot, it is characterised in that:It is integrated that solar cell is installed at the four sides of explosion-proof tank 1
Door 7;The solar cell integrates door 7 and is equipped with door-hinge 71;The solar cell is integrated between door 7 and the explosion-proof tank 1
The switch that the solar cell integrates door 7 is carried out by the driving of hydraulic thrust lever;The both sides centre installation above of the explosion-proof tank 1
There is propeller 8;The propeller 8 is mounted on brushless motor 81;Middle above the explosion-proof tank 1 is equipped with panorama binocular
Camera 9;1 both sides of the explosion-proof tank are equipped with mechanical arm 6;Master controller 2 and accumulator 3 are installed in the explosion-proof tank 1;Institute
It states 1 bottom four corners of explosion-proof tank and motor driving wheel 4 is installed;The explosion-proof tank is equipped with ultrasonic sensor 10 among 1 bottom;Institute
Clearance robot is stated to be communicated with applications client 11 by GPRS wireless networks;6 top of the mechanical arm is equipped with land mine
Detector 5;The mechanical arm is equipped with explosion ball 61 on 6 end joint.
The master controller 2 includes arm processor 21, mechanical arm controller 22, motor drive module 23, regulator circuit
24, booster circuit 25, charging circuit 26, sensor driving interface 27, electronic gyroscope 28, brushless motor speed adjusting module 29, GPS
Module 210, GPRS module 211, hydraulic-driven module 212, electromagnetic switch 213;The machinery arm controller 22, motor driving
Device, regulator circuit 24, sensor driving interface 27, electronic gyroscope 28, brushless motor speed adjusting module 29, GPS module 210,
GPRS module 211, hydraulic-driven module 212, electromagnetic switch 213 are coupled to the arm processor 21;The sensor driving
Interface 27 is coupled to the panorama binocular camera 9, ultrasonic sensor 10, is respectively used to detect the clearance robot and week
Enclose the distance of environmental objects;The machinery arm controller 22 is for controlling the mechanical arm 6;The electronic gyroscope 28 is for examining
Survey flight attitude of the clearance robot under state of flight;The motor drive module 23 is coupled to the arm processor
21 for driving the motor driving wheel 4 to push the clearance robot motion;GPS module 210 is coupled to the ARM processing
Position of the device 21 for the clearance robot positions;Brushless motor speed adjusting module 29 is coupled to the arm processor 21 and is used for
Adjust the rotating speed of the brushless motor 81;Hydraulic-driven module 212 is coupled to the arm processor 21 for driving the liquid
Press starting bar 72;Electromagnetic switch 213 is coupled to ignition of the arm processor 21 for controlling the explosion ball 61;GPRS moulds
Block 211 is communicated by GPRS wireless networks with the applications client 11;Solar panel is connected with the booster circuit 25,
The solar cell panel voltages are boosted to 18V by the booster circuit 25;18V voltage voltage stabilizings are 5V by the regulator circuit 24
For powering for the master controller 2;The charging circuit 26 is connected with the regulator circuit 24 uses boost in voltage for 12.5V
It charges in for the accumulator 3.
Further, the mechanical arm 6 is in a non-operative state inside the anti-explosion cabinet, in the operating condition the sun
Energy battery integrates the mechanical arm 6 after door 7 is opened and just stretches out come the removal of mines work that detect a mine.
Further, the clearance robot carries out mine detection in the case of road conditions complexity using offline mode;On road
The good situation of condition is removed mines using land drive mode.
Further, the clearance robot passes through the GPS location signal in detection place at that time when detecting land mine
GPRS wireless networks transmit data to the applications client 11;The explosion ball 61 on the mechanical arm 6 is detached from institute simultaneously
Clearance robot is stated, is ignited automatically after the clearance robot leaves 3 minutes, the land mine buried is ignited.