CN106271324A - A kind of welding support - Google Patents

A kind of welding support Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106271324A
CN106271324A CN201610835202.7A CN201610835202A CN106271324A CN 106271324 A CN106271324 A CN 106271324A CN 201610835202 A CN201610835202 A CN 201610835202A CN 106271324 A CN106271324 A CN 106271324A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide rail
welding
welding support
magnetic
leading screw
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610835202.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106271324B (en
Inventor
张会
张昌明
顾军
陈永平
余少军
贺洋洋
郭昌盛
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Shaanxi University of Technology
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Shaanxi University of Technology
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201610835202.7A priority Critical patent/CN106271324B/en
Publication of CN106271324A publication Critical patent/CN106271324A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106271324B publication Critical patent/CN106271324B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of welding support, including horizontally disposed base plate, base plate be arranged over welding bench, cylinder it is provided with between base plate and welding bench, cylinder connects air pump, base plate is horizontally over provided with guide rail, guide rail is provided with slide block, a hole is offered in the middle part of slide block, silk is provided with leading screw in hole, leading screw is arranged with guide rail parallel, seat supports is passed through at the two ends of leading screw respectively, the end, one end of leading screw is provided with hands handle, bearing is fixed on welding bench, slide block be arranged over gripping base, gripping base is provided with mechanical hand, the inside of gripping base is additionally provided with magnetic mechanism.Solve the problem that structure is complicated and clamping precision is low that existing welding support exists.

Description

A kind of welding support
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of welding equipment, relate to a kind of welding support.
Background technology
When welding workpiece, need the position fixed clamp welded on demand by two workpiece, thus ensure the matter of welding Measure and the operability welded.But current clamping device is primarily present problems with: structure is the most complicated, relatively costly, Economy is bad so being difficult to promote, and the position for clamping the most manually judges, error is relatively big, is easily worked out Substandard product.Additionally, although some welder structure is relatively simple, clamping precision also can decrease at that time, therefore, needs Design a kind of simple in construction and the most do not affect the device of clamping precision.
Chinese patent (patent No.: ZL201120433135.9, patent name: welding support, publication number: 202367369U, publication date: 2012.08.08) disclose a kind of welding support, simple in construction, but machining accuracy is not high enough, And may be only available for several specific workpiece shapes, be suitable only for teaching, be not suitable for using in the factory.
Chinese patent (patent No.: ZL201420622594.5, patent name: welding support, publication number: 204183134, publication date: 2015.03.04) disclose a kind of welding support, speed of welding is stable, can replace human weld, But its manufacturing cost is higher, plant area area is excessive, and the clamping of workpiece is by manually carrying out, it is impossible to judge the matter of clamping Amount, therefore can produce more substandard product, and the economy of this device is poor, it is impossible to promote the use of.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of welding support, solve structure complexity and clamping that existing welding support exists The problem that precision is low.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is, a kind of welding support, including horizontally disposed base plate, the top of base plate sets Having welding bench, be provided with cylinder between base plate and welding bench, cylinder connects has air pump, base plate horizontally over to set Having guide rail, guide rail to be provided with slide block, offer a hole in the middle part of slide block, be provided with leading screw in silk hole, leading screw is arranged with guide rail parallel, silk The two ends of thick stick are respectively by seat supports, and the end, one end of leading screw is provided with handle, and bearing is fixed on welding bench, slide block Being arranged over gripping base, gripping base is provided with mechanical hand, and the inside of gripping base is additionally provided with magnetic mechanism.
The feature of the present invention also resides in,
Its middle guide is bolted on welding bench.
Its middle guide is dove-tail form, and slide block adapts with the shape of guide rail.
Wherein silk hole is semicircle, and the top half of leading screw coordinates with silk hole.
One end of its middle guide is provided with limited block, and limited block and handle are positioned at the opposite end of guide rail.
Wherein at least 2, cylinder, between adjacent cylinder, gas circuit is interconnected.
Wherein cylinder is connected with welding bench by spherical hinge.
Wherein magnetic mechanism includes the magnetic core with south poles, and magnetic core is arranged in cylindrical hole, and cylindrical hole is opened in clamping The center of pedestal, cylindrical hole be respectively provided on two sides with magnetic conductor up and down, two pieces of magnetic conductors are all embedded in gripping base, cylindrical hole The magnetic conductor of upside is concordant with the upper surface of gripping base, and one end end face of magnetic core connects knob, and two magnetic conductors are positioned at The vertical of cylindrical hole is diametrically.
Wherein magnetic core is strip, and the width of magnetic core is identical with the diameter of cylindrical hole, and the limit that magnetic core contacts with cylindrical hole Arc-shaped it is at edge.
Wherein gripping base uses soft magnet material;The material selection pyrite of magnetic conductor.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, in the welding support that the present invention provides, being provided with magnetic core in gripping base, magnetic core has The two poles of the earth, north and south, make the two poles of the earth, north and south and magnetic conductor the most therefore will produce the biggest magnetic during by knob rotary magnetic core Power thus fix workpiece, again rotate to south poles vertical with magnetic conductor direction time, magnetic force is the least, the most just can take off work Part, therefore can effectively fix workpiece by this kind of method, and facilitates the handling of workpiece, improves working (machining) efficiency.In device Magnetic conductor material selection pyrite, brass material is easily magnetized, it is ensured that workpiece can be fixed on support reliably, improve Welding precision.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of welding support of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view that in a kind of welding support of the present invention, gripping base is connected with guide rail;
Fig. 3 is the top view of the present invention a kind of welding support middle guide.
In figure, 1. base plate, 2. cylinder, 3. air pump, 4. welding bench, 5. guide rail, 6. leading screw, 7. magnetic conductor, 8. clamping Pedestal, 9. magnetic core, 10. mechanical hand, 11. cylindrical holes, 12. holes, 13. slide blocks, 14. bolts, 15. limited blocks, 16. knobs, 17. Handle, 18. spherical hinges.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in detail with detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
One welding support of the present invention, (Fig. 1 is sectional view to structure, and therefore Fig. 1 is for removing knob 16 and hands as shown in Figure 1 Structural representation after handle 17), including horizontally disposed base plate 1, base plate 1 be arranged over welding bench 4, base plate 1 and weldering Connecing and be provided with cylinder 2 between workbench 4, cylinder 2 connects has air pump 3, base plate 1 to be horizontally over provided with guide rail 5, on guide rail 5 Being provided with slide block 13, offer a hole 12 in the middle part of slide block 13, be provided with leading screw 6 in silk hole 12, leading screw 6 be arranged in parallel with guide rail 5, leading screw The two ends of 6 are respectively by seat supports, as in figure 2 it is shown, the end, one end of leading screw 6 is provided with handle 17, bearing is fixed on Welder In station 4, slide block 13 be arranged over gripping base 8, gripping base 8 is provided with mechanical hand 10, and the inside of gripping base 8 also sets There is magnetic mechanism.
Guide rail 5 is fixed on welding bench 4 by bolt 14, facilitates the maintenance of equipment and the replacing of part.
Guide rail 5 is dove-tail form, and slide block 13 adapts with the shape of guide rail 5.
Silk hole 12 is semicircle, and the top half of leading screw 6 coordinates with silk hole 12.
As it is shown on figure 3, one end of guide rail 5 is provided with limited block 15, limited block 15 is positioned at relative the two of guide rail 5 with handle 17 End.By installing limited block 15, it is ensured that slide block 13 slides all the time on guide rail 5, it is to avoid make slide block because of the maloperation of workman 13 skid off generation surprisingly, it is ensured that the safety of workman and the reliability of welder.
At least 2, cylinder 2, between adjacent cylinder 2, gas circuit is interconnected.Each cylinder 2 pipeline is interconnected, it is possible to ensure Air pressure in each cylinder is identical, welding bench 4 can be kept to balance, it is ensured that clamping precision after welded piece installs, Improve the quality of welding processing.
Cylinder 2 is connected with welding bench 4 by spherical hinge 18.
Magnetic mechanism includes the magnetic core 9 with south poles, and magnetic core 9 is arranged in cylindrical hole 11, and cylindrical hole 11 is opened in folder Hold the center of pedestal 8, cylindrical hole 11 be respectively provided on two sides with magnetic conductor 7 up and down, two pieces of magnetic conductors 7 are all embedded in gripping base 8 In, the magnetic conductor 7 on the upside of cylindrical hole 11 is concordant with the upper surface of gripping base 8, and one end end face of magnetic core 9 connects knob 16, two magnetic conductors 7 are positioned on the vertical diameter (i.e. the diameter of vertical direction) of cylindrical hole 11.
Magnetic core 9 is strip, the width of magnetic core 9 is identical with the diameter of cylindrical hole 11, and magnetic core 9 contacts with cylindrical hole 11 Edge is arc-shaped (so facilitating magnetic core 9 to rotate in cylindrical hole 11).
Gripping base 8 uses soft magnet material;Use soft magnet material to be not easy to be magnetized, coordinate realization with magnetic conductor 7 The quick-clamping of workpiece and dismounting.
The material selection pyrite of magnetic conductor 7, pyrite is more easy to be magnetized, it is ensured that workpiece can be fixed on clamping base reliably On seat 8, improve the machining accuracy of welding.
The clamping principle of a kind of welding support of the present invention is, during welding, first workpiece to be welded is placed on gripping base 8 On, the bottom of workpiece to be welded contacts with the magnetic conductor 7 on the upside of cylindrical hole 20, now, rotary knob 16, make the north and south of magnetic core 15 Place, the two poles of the earth straight line overlaps with the vertical axis of magnetic conductor 7, thus can produce the biggest magnetic force thus be fixed by absorption of workpieces, Treat welder's part by mechanical hand 10 again to grip, so become the clamping completing workpiece to be welded, after clamping completes, weldering In termination process, weld if desired for the different parts of workpiece, by turning handle 17, make slide block 13 along guide rail 5 at silk Move on thick stick 6, so workpiece need not be carried out multiple clamping, reduce error.After welding completes, rotary knob 16, make magnetic The south poles place straight line of core 9 is vertical with the vertical axis of magnetic conductor 7, and now, magnetic force is the least, to the absorption affinity of welded piece also Less, welded piece is unclamped by mechanical hand 10, just can be taken off by the workpiece after welding.

Claims (10)

1. a welding support, it is characterised in that: include horizontally disposed base plate (1), base plate (1) be arranged over welding job Platform (4), is provided with cylinder (2) between base plate (1) and welding bench (4), cylinder (2) connects air pump (3), base plate (1) top Being provided with guide rail (5) in the horizontal direction, guide rail (5) is provided with slide block (13), and slide block (13) middle part offers a hole (12), silk hole (12) being provided with leading screw (6) in, leading screw (6) be arranged in parallel with guide rail (5), and the two ends of leading screw (6) are respectively by seat supports, leading screw (6) end, one end is provided with handle (17), and described bearing is fixed on welding bench (4), slide block (13) be arranged over folder Holding pedestal (8), gripping base (8) is provided with mechanical hand (10), and the inside of gripping base (8) is additionally provided with magnetic mechanism.
A kind of welding support the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described guide rail (5) is fixed by bolt (14) On welding bench (4).
A kind of welding support the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described guide rail (5) is dove-tail form, slide block (13) Adapt with the shape of guide rail (5).
A kind of welding support the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described silk hole (12) is semicircle, leading screw (6) Top half coordinate with silk hole (12).
A kind of welding support the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: one end of described guide rail (5) is provided with limited block (15), limited block (15) and handle (17) are positioned at the opposite end of guide rail (5).
A kind of welding support the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: at least 2, described cylinder (2), adjacent gas Between cylinder (2), gas circuit is interconnected.
A kind of welding support the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cylinder (2) passes through spherical hinge (18) It is connected with welding bench (4).
A kind of welding support the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described magnetic mechanism includes with south poles Magnetic core (9), magnetic core (9) is arranged in cylindrical hole (11), and cylindrical hole (11) is opened in the center of gripping base (8), cylindrical hole (11) be respectively provided on two sides with magnetic conductor (7) up and down, two pieces of magnetic conductors (7) are all embedded in gripping base (8), on cylindrical hole (11) The magnetic conductor (7) of side is concordant with the upper surface of gripping base (8), and one end end face of magnetic core (9) connects knob (16), two Magnetic conductor (7) is positioned at the vertical of cylindrical hole (11) diametrically.
A kind of welding support the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: described magnetic core (9) is strip, magnetic core (9) Width identical with the diameter of cylindrical hole (11), and the edge that magnetic core (9) contacts with cylindrical hole (11) is arc-shaped.
A kind of welding support the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: described gripping base (8) uses soft magnetic bodies material Material;The material selection pyrite of described magnetic conductor (7).
CN201610835202.7A 2016-09-20 2016-09-20 A kind of welding support Active CN106271324B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610835202.7A CN106271324B (en) 2016-09-20 2016-09-20 A kind of welding support

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610835202.7A CN106271324B (en) 2016-09-20 2016-09-20 A kind of welding support

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CN106271324B CN106271324B (en) 2018-03-02

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4766465A (en) * 1983-01-08 1988-08-23 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Carry device for fine movement
JPH07227697A (en) * 1994-02-22 1995-08-29 Hitachi Ltd Welding jig
CN201483185U (en) * 2009-05-08 2010-05-26 青岛科技大学 Magnetic bracket for welding ceramic gasket
CN201693318U (en) * 2010-05-20 2011-01-05 杭州欣诚祥机电技术有限公司 Longitudinal adjusting mechanism for automatic straight pipe flange welding machine
CN202367369U (en) * 2011-11-04 2012-08-08 张立荣 Support for welding
CN104043929A (en) * 2013-03-12 2014-09-17 上海安莱德汽车零部件有限公司 General welding clamp for producing base plates of prototype vehicle and derived vehicle types of prototype vehicle
CN204339187U (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-05-20 山西大运汽车制造有限公司 Base plate holds out against frock
CN204771247U (en) * 2015-07-09 2015-11-18 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Magnetism welding jig

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4766465A (en) * 1983-01-08 1988-08-23 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Carry device for fine movement
JPH07227697A (en) * 1994-02-22 1995-08-29 Hitachi Ltd Welding jig
CN201483185U (en) * 2009-05-08 2010-05-26 青岛科技大学 Magnetic bracket for welding ceramic gasket
CN201693318U (en) * 2010-05-20 2011-01-05 杭州欣诚祥机电技术有限公司 Longitudinal adjusting mechanism for automatic straight pipe flange welding machine
CN202367369U (en) * 2011-11-04 2012-08-08 张立荣 Support for welding
CN104043929A (en) * 2013-03-12 2014-09-17 上海安莱德汽车零部件有限公司 General welding clamp for producing base plates of prototype vehicle and derived vehicle types of prototype vehicle
CN204339187U (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-05-20 山西大运汽车制造有限公司 Base plate holds out against frock
CN204771247U (en) * 2015-07-09 2015-11-18 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Magnetism welding jig

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