CN106270352A - Fan type rivet removal device - Google Patents

Fan type rivet removal device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106270352A
CN106270352A CN201610746475.4A CN201610746475A CN106270352A CN 106270352 A CN106270352 A CN 106270352A CN 201610746475 A CN201610746475 A CN 201610746475A CN 106270352 A CN106270352 A CN 106270352A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clamping plate
hopper
guide slide
steel ball
slot
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201610746475.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106270352B (en
Inventor
陈协夫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Weihai high tech Park Operation Management Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
CHONGQING HONGLEI MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610746475.4A priority Critical patent/CN106270352B/en
Publication of CN106270352A publication Critical patent/CN106270352A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106270352B publication Critical patent/CN106270352B/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21JFORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J15/00Riveting
    • B21J15/38Accessories for use in connection with riveting, e.g. pliers for upsetting; Hand tools for riveting
    • B21J15/50Removing or cutting devices for rivets

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Insertion Pins And Rivets (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to dismounting device field, disclose a kind of fan type rivet removal device, including hopper, equipped with steel ball in described hopper, described hopper is externally connected with the first blower fan, described first blower fan connects guide slide, the exit of described guide slide is provided with the first clamping plate, it is provided with through slot in described first clamping plate, slide in described through slot and be provided with impact block, described through slot is provided with block near the side of guide slide, described first clamping plate are provided with the second clamping plate away from the side of guide slide, it is provided with, on described second clamping plate, the groove coordinated with through slot;The present patent application compared with prior art, will not damage the dynamical system of device, and simple in construction, convenient mobile use in workshop.

Description

Fan type rivet removal device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dismounting device, particularly relate to a kind of rivet removal device.
Background technology
Rivet is a kind of structural fasteners that on machine, each part interconnects that usage amount is the biggest, is mainly used in structural portion The permanent riveting of part is installed, and is carrying out in regular inspection maintenance process to machine, and we often to remove substantial amounts of has a rivet.
At present, rivet removal method is divided into two kinds, and one is non-destructive manual removal, this mode inefficiency, Working strength is big;Another kind is that mechanical type destructiveness is removed, and such as electric drill method for dismounting, this method work efficiency is high, but holds Easily causing the destruction of riveting parts product, and easily cause rivet splashing, operation is dangerous big;Demolition Scheme in some specifications In, when having rivet removal should first with file by manufactured head upper surface filing, make a call to one with centre punch in manufactured head center Anchor point, bores by manufactured head with drill bit the most again, and during dismounting, the perpendicularity of drill bit to be controlled well is to prevent brill to hinder hole, overall Complex steps and relative difficulty, such as filing step, the relatively flatness in difficult grasp institute's filing face and flat with institute's riveted plating face Row degree.When having rivet removal, risk is big, and being primarily due to ailhead upper surface is a sphere, positions more difficult, especially bores Perpendicularity during hole is not easily controlled, and in real work, frequent generation runs brill, partially brill, tiltedly bores and cause the drilled wound in hole, parts report Useless situation.
The patent document of Application No. 201320624290.8 discloses a kind of rivet removal device, including for location Support is provided with the die of the riveting parts of inefficacy rivet, is provided with material-dropping hole on described die;It is provided with institute on described die top State rivet punching press and enter the drift of described material-dropping hole, described drift and the coincidence of described rivet centerline;This scheme uses drift punching Hitting dismounting inefficacy rivet, not only work efficiency is high, and working strength is little, and does not damage the riveting parts installing rivet;Impact process is not Rivet can be caused to splash, and safety is high, and dismounting equipment cost is low, but there is certain shortcoming: 1, the program directly uses drift Impact rivet, if the most not by rivet removal, counteracting force is likely to damage dynamical system;2, the program will connect on die Being connected to die holder, die holder is arranged on the quiet mould of rolling riveting machine;Connect on drift and have punch die, punch die to be arranged on rolling riveting machine On dynamic model, this sampling device is the most bulky, it has not been convenient to mobile, it is impossible to irremovable riveted plating to carry out rivet removal, therefore Use restricted at workshop.
Summary of the invention
The invention is intended to provide one can move in workshop, to riveted plating any in workshop all energy rivet removal, and tear open Except time will not damage the rivet removal device of dynamical system.
Fan type rivet removal device in this programme, including hopper, equipped with steel ball in described hopper, connects outside described hopper Being connected to the first blower fan, described first blower fan connects has guide slide, the exit of described guide slide to be provided with the first clamping plate, institute Being provided with through slot in stating the first clamping plate, sliding in described through slot is provided with impact block, and described through slot is near guide slide Side be provided with block, described first clamping plate are provided with the second clamping plate, on described second clamping plate away from the side of guide slide It is provided with the groove coordinated with through slot.
The know-why of this programme: rivet plate is clipped between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, through slot is directed at rivet Head, now starts the first blower fan, and the steel ball in hopper is adsorbed at a high speed by the first blower fan, and then steel ball is at a high speed by guiding Slideway impelling is gone out, steel ball be shot out in guide slide after on high-speed impact impact block in through slot, impact block is again With on high-speed impact to rivet head, being extruded away by rivet in the groove entering the second clamping plate, impact block returns after clashing into rivet Bullet, because through slot is provided with block near the side of guide slide, impact block can be blocked by block.
The compared with prior art beneficial effect of this programme: 1, this programme uses blower fan as power, uses steel ball at a high speed Clashing into impact block, then clash into rivet with impact block, impact block clashes into resilience after rivet, can be blocked by block, thus without damage Dynamical system;2, this programme is formed by connecting by funnel, blower fan, the first clamping plate, the second clamping plate, and simple in construction is moved easily, Workshop is easy to use.
Further, it is provided with distance adjusting means between described first clamping plate and the second clamping plate.Because needing to unrivet The variable thickness of riveted plating, is provided with distance adjusting means between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, can be according to riveted plating Distance between thickness adjusted the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, reaches to be clamped between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate riveted plating Purpose.
Further, described impact block is the circular arc concaved near guide slide one end, and described impact block is away from guiding The side of slideway is cone.Steel ball is spherical, and the end face that impact block contacts with steel ball is designed as circular arc, when steel ball clashes into During impact block, contact area is bigger, it is possible to reduce clash into the damage to impact block;The end face design that impact block is contacted with rivet For cone, the conical surface directly impinges in manufactured head in the heart, the more conducively dismounting of rivet.
Further, described guide slide connecting and has steel ball recovery tube, described steel ball recovery tube connects the second blower fan, institute State the second blower fan to be connected with hopper by steel ball recovery tube.After steel ball has clashed into impact block, return in guide slide, permissible By steel ball recovery tube and the second blower fan, in the steel ball recycling back hopper that will have clashed into.
Further, described hopper is broach hopper, and described feed hopper bottom is provided with the steel ball charging connected with the first blower fan Pipe.The hopper of taper makes the steel ball in hopper all be subject to power diagonally downward, being aligned in steel ball feed pipe one by one.
Further: to be provided with waste material below the groove of described second clamping plate and fall hole, described waste material fall be provided with below hole useless Material collecting box.After rivet is removed, rivet enters groove, enters into scrap collecting tank by the hole that falls of the waste material below groove In, useless rivet collecting is got up, will not be scattered everywhere.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of fan type rivet removal device embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by detailed description of the invention, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference in Figure of description includes: hopper 1, steel ball feed pipe the 2, first blower fan 3, guide slide the 4, first clamping plate 5, through slot 6, impact block the 7, second clamping plate 8, groove 9, distance adjusting means 10, steel ball recovery tube the 11, second blower fan 12, waste material Collecting box 13, steel ball 14, block 15.
Embodiment is basic with reference to shown in Fig. 1: fan type rivet removal device, including hopper 1, equipped with steel ball 14 in hopper 1, Hopper 1 is conical hopper, and the bottom of hopper 1 is connected by steel ball feed pipe 2 the first blower fan 3, the right-hand member welding of the first blower fan 3 Having guide slide 4, guide slide 4 is welded with steel ball recovery tube 11, steel ball recovery tube 11 is welded with the second blower fan 12, the second wind Machine 12 is connected with hopper 1 by steel ball recovery tube 11, and the exit of guide slide 4 is provided with the first clamping plate 5, in the first clamping plate 5 Having through slot 6, sliding in through slot 6 is provided with impact block 7, and the left end of through slot 6 is provided with block 15, a left side for impact block 7 End face is the circular arc concaved, and the right side of impact block 7 is cone, and the right side of the first clamping plate 5 is provided with the second clamping plate 8, Having the groove 9 coordinated with through slot 6 on second clamping plate 8, have waste material and fall hole below the groove 9 of the second clamping plate 8, waste material falls hole Lower section has scrap collecting tank 13, is welded with distance adjusting means 10 between the first clamping plate 5 and the second clamping plate 8.
During use, rivet plate is clipped between the first clamping plate 5 and the second clamping plate 8, through slot 6 is directed at rivet head, adjust Joint distance adjusting means 10, makes the first clamping plate 5 and the second clamping plate 8 rivet plate be clamped, now starts the first blower fan 3, the first wind Steel ball 14 in hopper 1 is adsorbed at a high speed by machine 3, then at a high speed steel ball 14 is gone out by guide slide 4 impelling, and steel ball 14 be shot out in guide slide 4 after on high-speed impact impact block 7 in through slot 6, impact block 7 arrives with high-speed impact again On rivet, being extruded away by rivet, rivet waste material then enters in the groove 9 of the second clamping plate 8, is fallen by the waste material below groove 9 Hole enters in scrap collecting tank 13, impact block 7 then resilience, block 15 blocked;When steel ball 14 clashed into impact block 7 it After, return in guide slide 4, by steel ball recovery tube 11 and the second blower fan 12, the steel ball 14 recycling back hopper 1 that will have clashed into In, because hopper 1 is broach hopper 1, steel ball 14 then by power diagonally downward, is again introduced into steel ball feed pipe 2 in hopper 1 In.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and in scheme, the known general knowledge such as concrete structure and characteristic is not made at this Too much describe.It should be pointed out that, for a person skilled in the art, on the premise of without departing from present configuration, it is also possible to Making some deformation and improvement, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these are all without affecting what the present invention implemented Effect and practical applicability.The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, in description Detailed description of the invention etc. record the content that may be used for explaining claim.

Claims (6)

1. fan type rivet removal device, it is characterised in that include hopper, equipped with steel ball in described hopper, connects outside described hopper Being connected to the first blower fan, described first blower fan connects has guide slide, the exit of described guide slide to be provided with the first clamping plate, institute Being provided with through slot in stating the first clamping plate, sliding in described through slot is provided with impact block, and described through slot is near guide slide Side be provided with block, described first clamping plate are provided with the second clamping plate, on described second clamping plate away from the side of guide slide It is provided with the groove coordinated with through slot.
Fan type rivet removal device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first clamping plate and the second clamping plate Between be provided with distance adjusting means.
Fan type rivet removal device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described impact block is near guide slide One end is the circular arc concaved, and described impact block is cone away from the side of guide slide.
Fan type rivet removal device the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: connect on described guide slide and have steel Pearl recovery tube, described steel ball recovery tube connects the second blower fan, and described second blower fan is connected with hopper by steel ball recovery tube.
Fan type rivet removal device the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described hopper is conical hopper, institute State feed hopper bottom and be provided with the steel ball feed pipe connected with the first blower fan.
Fan type rivet removal device the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: below the groove of described second clamping plate Being provided with waste material to fall hole, described waste material falls and is provided with scrap collecting tank below hole.
CN201610746475.4A 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 Fan type rivet removal device Active CN106270352B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610746475.4A CN106270352B (en) 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 Fan type rivet removal device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610746475.4A CN106270352B (en) 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 Fan type rivet removal device

Publications (2)

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CN106270352A true CN106270352A (en) 2017-01-04
CN106270352B CN106270352B (en) 2018-02-13

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6024208A (en) * 1997-09-18 2000-02-15 Motorola, Inc. Feeder for supplying electrical components to a pick up location
JP2003012147A (en) * 2001-06-26 2003-01-15 Star Micronics Co Ltd Pressurized air inflow device
JP2005173146A (en) * 2003-12-10 2005-06-30 Ricoh Co Ltd Dry type washing method and device for toner container
CN103551486A (en) * 2013-10-10 2014-02-05 集瑞联合重工有限公司 Rivet removal method and rivet removal device
CN105312480A (en) * 2014-07-10 2016-02-10 湖北汉唐自动化设备有限公司 Rivet removing device for commercial vehicle frame production line
CN205464139U (en) * 2016-02-14 2016-08-17 吉林大学 Half hollow rivet is from towards riveting set

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6024208A (en) * 1997-09-18 2000-02-15 Motorola, Inc. Feeder for supplying electrical components to a pick up location
JP2003012147A (en) * 2001-06-26 2003-01-15 Star Micronics Co Ltd Pressurized air inflow device
JP2005173146A (en) * 2003-12-10 2005-06-30 Ricoh Co Ltd Dry type washing method and device for toner container
CN103551486A (en) * 2013-10-10 2014-02-05 集瑞联合重工有限公司 Rivet removal method and rivet removal device
CN105312480A (en) * 2014-07-10 2016-02-10 湖北汉唐自动化设备有限公司 Rivet removing device for commercial vehicle frame production line
CN205464139U (en) * 2016-02-14 2016-08-17 吉林大学 Half hollow rivet is from towards riveting set

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Effective date of registration: 20200907

Address after: 233399 4th floor, industrial Acceleration Center, Wuhe Economic Development Zone, Bengbu City, Anhui Province

Patentee after: WUHE WEILI AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 402566 Chongqing city Tongliang District Pu Lu Industrial Park cloud Fei Road No. 10

Patentee before: CHONGQING HONGLEI MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20211123

Address after: 264200 No. 220, Keji Road, torch high tech Industrial Development Zone, Weihai City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Weihai high tech Park Operation Management Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 233399 Anhui Bengbu Wuhe County Economic Development Zone Industrial Acceleration Center 3, 4 level

Patentee before: WUHE WEILI AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

TR01 Transfer of patent right