CN106270350A - Spiral lock riveting tool - Google Patents

Spiral lock riveting tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106270350A
CN106270350A CN201610741523.0A CN201610741523A CN106270350A CN 106270350 A CN106270350 A CN 106270350A CN 201610741523 A CN201610741523 A CN 201610741523A CN 106270350 A CN106270350 A CN 106270350A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
spiral lock
rivet rod
spiral
riveting tool
rivet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610741523.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王胜
胡国高
万录明
严宏
胡云
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CETC 10 Research Institute
Original Assignee
CETC 10 Research Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CETC 10 Research Institute filed Critical CETC 10 Research Institute
Priority to CN201610741523.0A priority Critical patent/CN106270350A/en
Publication of CN106270350A publication Critical patent/CN106270350A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21JFORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J15/00Riveting
    • B21J15/38Accessories for use in connection with riveting, e.g. pliers for upsetting; Hand tools for riveting
    • B21J15/383Hand tools for riveting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Insertion Pins And Rivets (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of spiral lock riveting tool disclosed by the invention, it is desirable to provide a kind of easy to operate, efficiency of assembling is high, the riveting tool that qualification rate is high.The technical scheme is that: in the two ends armstand of arch clamp (3), be shaped with the rivet rod (5) through armstand and the stud (6) of the coaxial line described rivet rod of sensing;Rivet rod is by described armstand cross through hole, thrust spring (11) and rebound spring (10) through the assembling of cone drift backside are connected to the lobe plate (4) with depression bar (1), wherein, thrust spring and rebound spring are retrained by the port isolation of the snap ring (8) being positioned in rivet rod draw-in groove and described armstand cross through hole respectively;When spiral lock being riveted on spiral lock installing plate, lobe plate applies axial thrust by depression bar to rivet rod, promote rivet rod to the spiral lock direction motion being arranged in the cup-shaped groove of stud, rivet rod cone ram impacts rivet, is riveted on spiral lock installing plate on the cylinder thin-slab structure part of described spiral lock.

Description

Spiral lock riveting tool
Technical field
The present invention relates to the assembly tool field of electronics product, relate to a kind of spiral lock riveting tool.
Background technology
Spiral lock is applicable to the fastening on cabin internal coiling lock installing plate of the equipment series products and installation, in aviation, boats and ships, friendship There is substantial amounts of being widely used in the field such as logical;Spiral lock is divided into self with installing plate and can realize, by pin, the spiral shell that riveting is assembled Revolve lock set and directly carried out the spiral lock of riveting assembling by spiral lock cylinder with thin-slab structure part.Wherein, spiral lock assembly Maximum bigger than single spiral lock 3-4 times of overall dimensions, applies limited in the electronics that installing space is limited, and passes through spiral Lock self cylinder and apply wider in the electronics of limited space with the single spiral lock that thin-slab structure part carries out riveting assembling. Spiral lock riveting quality and required precision by the riveting assembling of spiral lock cylinder are higher, it is therefore desirable to special riveting tool is protected Card spiral lock and the assembling quality of its installing plate.
Existing spiral lock riveting tool, generally uses the simple frock that cushion block and manual drift are constituted, in riveting process There is problems with and defect, to be solved technical problem is that:
(1) after spiral lock is filled with installing plate riveting by its cylinder, spiral lock cylinder deviation spiral lock center and installing plate peace Dress counterbore center, spiral lock cylinder is non-round;
(2) manual punch stroke and riveting dynamics are uncontrolled, easily make spiral lock cylinder cracking and installing plate impaired;
(3) manual rivet quality conformance is poor, and waste product easily occurs;
(4) operation inconvenience, it is generally required to two people just can complete riveting;
(5) process operation is the longest.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the weak point that prior art exists, it is provided that a kind of easy to operate, efficiency of assembling is high, and qualification rate is high Spiral lock riveting tool.To solve the above-mentioned multinomial problem and the defect that cause in prior art.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides techniques below scheme, a kind of spiral lock riveting tool, including: it is fixedly connected with The arch clamp 3 of handle 2, it is characterised in that: in the two ends armstand of arch clamp 3, it is formed respectively with rivet rod 5 He through armstand Coaxial line points to the stud 6 of described rivet rod 5;Stud 6 external diameter is less than spiral lock cylinder more than the external diameter of spiral lock, rivet rod 5 external diameter Being shaped with the cone drift identical with spiral lock installing plate counterbore angle on external diameter and end, rivet rod 5 is laterally led to by described armstand Hole, through described cone drift backside assembling thrust spring 11 and rebound spring 10 be connected to the lobe plate 4 with depression bar 1, Wherein, thrust spring and rebound spring respectively by the port of the snap ring 8 being positioned in rivet rod 5 draw-in groove and described armstand cross through hole every From constraint;When spiral lock is riveted on spiral lock installing plate, lobe plate 4 applies axial thrust by depression bar 1 to rivet rod 5, pushes away Dynamic rivet rod 5 is to the spiral lock direction motion being arranged in the cup-shaped groove of stud 6, and rivet rod 5 cone ram impacts rivet, by spiral Lock installing plate is riveted on the cylinder thin-slab structure part of described spiral lock.
Above technical scheme is used to provide the benefit that:
Easy to operate.The present invention use in the cam mechanism that is made up of the lobe plate 4 with depression bar 1 and arch clamp 3 armstand away from From adjustable stud 6, thrust spring 11 and rebound spring 10 rivet rod 5 by the assembling of rivet rod 5 cone drift backside control end Cone punch stroke, the most simple to operate, easy to operate, and solve prior art craft punch stroke and riveting dynamics not Manageable problem.
Efficiency of assembling is high.The present invention uses the principle of cam mechanism, by depression bar 1, lobe plate 4 in arch clamp 3 Riveting bar applies axial thrust, makes rivet rod 5 produce axially opposing movement with the stud 6 equipped with spiral lock, and disposable one hand completes Operation, is riveted on spiral lock installing plate on the cylinder thin-slab structure part of described spiral lock.Assembling is reliable, and efficiency is high, overcomes Prior art manual operations inconvenience, riveting quality concordance is poor, easily goes out waste product, needs two people to complete to wait riveting defect.Solve The problem of the inconvenient and time-consuming length of prior art operation.
Qualification rate is high.The present invention makes the rivet rod 5 through armstand and coaxial line in the two ends armstand of arch clamp 3 respectively Point to the stud 6 of described rivet rod 5, rivet rod 5 is coaxial with stud 6 and spiral lock, it is to avoid whom the cylinder of riveting dress rear screw lock deviates Center defect;Rivet rod 5 is used to be connected to band through thrust spring 11 and the rebound spring 10 of the assembling of cone drift backside There is the lobe plate 4 of depression bar 1, it is possible to adjust its axial location by the nut 12 of stud 6, make to be in the rivet rod of maximum travel position The end face of 5 is equal sized with thickness of slab with the distance of stud 6 end face, controls maximum riveting stroke and riveting dynamics in riveting process, Promote riveting first-time qualification rate, it is to avoid spiral lock cylinder cracking and structural member are impaired.Use cam mechanism and the most spacing, Rivet rod 5 cone punch stroke and riveting degree controlled under ensure that the concordance of riveting quality, overcome spiral lock cylinder non-round Problem.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be more clearly understood that the present invention, now implement to describe the present invention referring concurrently to accompanying drawing by the present invention, its In: Fig. 1 is that structural representation cuts open in the office of spiral lock riveting tool.
In Fig. 1: 1 depression bar, 2 handles, 3 arch clamps, 4 lobe plates, 5 rivet rods, 6 studs, 7 back-up rings, 8 snap rings, 9 pressure rings, 10 Spring, 11 springs, 12 nuts, 13-15 straight pin.
Describe the detailed description of the invention of the present invention a kind of spiral lock riveting tool below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in detail.
Detailed description of the invention
Refering to Fig. 1.In embodiment described below, spiral lock riveting tool uses eccentric cam mechanism height kinematic pair former Reason, lobe plate 4 contour curve is by circular arc and rectilinear(-al).The two ends armstand of arch clamp 3 is formed respectively with through armstand Rivet rod 5 and coaxial line point to the stud 6 of described rivet rod 5;Stud 6 external diameter is less than spiral more than the external diameter of spiral lock, rivet rod 5 external diameter Being shaped with the cone drift identical with spiral lock installing plate counterbore angle on lock cylinder body diameter and end, rivet rod 5 is by described armstand Cross through hole, through the thrust spring 11 of described cone drift backside assembling and rebound spring 10 be connected to depression bar 1 convex Wheel plate 4, wherein, thrust spring and rebound spring are respectively by the snap ring 8 being positioned in rivet rod 5 draw-in groove and described armstand cross through hole Port isolation retrains;Rivet rod 5 is provided thrust by thrust spring 11, rebound spring 10 provide resilience driving force;Snap ring 8 is rivet rod 5 provide rebound stroke spacing.Pressure ring 9 utilizes back-up ring 7 spacing, and is provided thrust by spring 11, and in riveting process, pressure ring 9 is close to Spiral lock installing plate, provides insulation blocking for rivet rod 5 end vertebral body drift and spiral lock.Spiral lock is being riveted on spiral lock peace During dress plate, under depression bar 1 moment loading, lobe plate 4 applies axial thrust to rivet rod 5, promotes rivet rod 5 to being arranged on stud 6 glasss Spiral lock direction motion in shape groove, rivet rod 5 cone ram impacts spiral lock cylinder makes spiral lock cylinder that radially expansion to occur Open deformation, until the spiral lock with spiral lock installing plate installs riveting when 100 ° of counterbore conical surfaces of counterbore are fitted after spiral lock barrel distortion Install into.
The fixing end of depression bar 1 is rotationally connected, by straight pin 15, the cam mechanism that lobe plate 4 is constituted.Lobe plate 4 contour curve By circular arc and rectilinear(-al) eccentric cam, eccentric cam contact jaw is the sphere of radius 20mm, offer 0 ° under depression bar 1 acts on- The anglec of rotation of 90 ° of scopes.Arch clamp 3 armstand afterbody U-lag provides 90 ° of positions spacing, on lobe plate 4 for its lobe plate 4 Boss provide 0 ° of position spacing for lobe plate 4.Rivet rod 5 external diameter is less than arch clamp 3 cross through hole internal diameter 0.2mm.Stud 6 with The external diameter coupling of spiral lock, the cup-shaped groove internal diameter for installing spiral lock of stud 6 is more than spiral lock cylinder external diameter 0.1mm.Riveting Bar 5 cone drift small end conical surface diameter mates with spiral lock cylinder internal diameter, than the little 0.1mm in spiral lock cylinder internal diameter footpath.Riveting The frustoconical bevel angle of bar 5 cone drift is identical with the counterbore angle of spiral lock installing plate, is 100 °.Rivet rod 5 and stud 6 and Spiral lock is coaxial.
The assemble flow of spiral lock riveting tool is as follows: stud 6 is arranged on arch clamp 3 by nut 12;Handle 2 leads to Cross straight pin 14 to be arranged on arch clamp 3;Depression bar 1 and lobe plate 4 are dressed up by two pieces straight pin 13 riveting and are integrated;By resilience Spring 10 is enclosed within rivet rod 5, and rivet rod 5 is loaded arch clamp 3;By straight pin 15, lobe plate 4 riveting is contained in arch clamp 3 On;Depression bar 1 is depressed into parallel with handle 2 (90 ° of positions), makes rivet rod 5 be in maximum and stretch out state (maximum travel position), will card Ring 8, thrust spring 11, pressure ring 9, back-up ring 7 are contained on rivet rod 5 successively.
During with spiral lock riveting tool riveting spiral lock, the nut 12 utilizing stud 6 to assemble adjusts stud 6 axial stroke, Making stud 6 be exactly equal to spiral lock installing plate thickness of slab size with the distance of rivet rod 5, spiral lock is assemblied in spiral lock peace by stud 6 In the counterbore of dress plate, make both be positioned in arch clamp 3 arcuate slots, and spiral lock installing plate keeps water with spiral lock body end surface Flat;Then depression bar 1 is applied moment so that it is drive lobe plate 4 to rotate, and then promote rivet rod 5 to produce downward relative motion, work as riveting When the bar 5 cone drift conical surface contacts with spiral lock installation cylinder, the rivet rod 5 cone drift conical surface starts its spiral lock is installed cylinder Apply radial force, make spiral lock that cylinder dilatating and deformable to be installed;When depression bar 1 arrives 90 ° of positions, rivet rod 5 arrives range position Putting, 100 ° of counterbore conical surfaces of spiral lock cylinder and spiral lock installing plate are fitted completely, and riveting completes;Cancel the moment to depression bar 1, Under the effect of rebound spring 10, rivet rod 5 resilience, drive lobe plate 4 and depression bar 1 resilience, spiral lock riveting tool departs from spiral Lock and spiral lock installing plate, riveting overall process is complete.
Below it is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, On the premise of the creation design of the present invention, it is also possible to making some deformation and transformation, these are the protection of the present invention Scope.

Claims (9)

1. a spiral lock riveting tool, including: it is fixedly connected with the arch clamp (3) of handle (2), it is characterised in that: at cramp frame The rivet rod (5) through armstand and the stud (6) of the coaxial line described rivet rod of sensing (5) it is formed respectively with in the two ends armstand of body (3);Spiral shell Post (6) external diameter is pacified with spiral lock less than being shaped with on spiral lock cylinder external diameter and end more than the external diameter of spiral lock, rivet rod (5) external diameter The cone drift that dress plate counterbore angle is identical, rivet rod (5), by described armstand cross through hole, fills through described cone drift backside The thrust spring (11) joined and rebound spring (10) are connected to the lobe plate (4) with depression bar (1), wherein, and thrust spring and returning Play spring to be retrained by the port isolation of the snap ring (8) being positioned in rivet rod (5) draw-in groove and described armstand cross through hole respectively;By spiral shell When rotation lock is riveted on spiral lock installing plate, lobe plate (4) applies axial thrust by depression bar (1) to rivet rod (5), promotes rivet rod (5) to the spiral lock direction motion being arranged in stud (6) cup-shaped groove, rivet rod (5) cone ram impacts rivet, by spiral Lock installing plate is riveted on the cylinder thin-slab structure part of described spiral lock.
Spiral lock riveting tool the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixing end of depression bar (1) is by straight pin (15) It is rotationally connected the cam mechanism that lobe plate (4) is constituted.
Spiral lock riveting tool the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: lobe plate (4) contour curve by circular arc and Rectilinear(-al) eccentric cam, eccentric cam contact jaw is the sphere of radius 20mm, provides 0 ° of-90 ° of scope under depression bar (1) acts on The anglec of rotation.
Spiral lock riveting tool the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: arch clamp (3) armstand afterbody U-lag is Its lobe plate (4) provides 90 ° of positions spacing, and the boss on lobe plate (4) is that lobe plate (4) provides 0 ° of position spacing.
Spiral lock riveting tool the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: rivet rod (5) external diameter is less than arch clamp (3) Cross through hole internal diameter 0.2mm.
Spiral lock riveting tool the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: for installing stud (6) cup of spiral lock Shape groove internal diameter mates with the external diameter of spiral lock, and its internal diameter is more than spiral lock external diameter 0.1mm.
Spiral lock riveting tool the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the little end cone of rivet rod (5) cone drift Face diameter mates with spiral lock cylinder internal diameter, than the little 0.1mm in spiral lock cylinder internal diameter footpath.
Spiral lock riveting tool the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the conical surface of rivet rod (5) cone drift Angle is identical with the counterbore angle of spiral lock installing plate, is 100 °.
Spiral lock riveting tool the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: rivet spiral lock with spiral lock riveting tool Time, the nut (12) utilizing stud (6) to assemble adjusts stud (6) axial stroke, makes stud (6) be equal to the distance of rivet rod (5) Spiral lock installing plate thickness of slab size, is assemblied in spiral lock in the counterbore of spiral lock installing plate, makes both be positioned at arch clamp (3) In arcuate slots, and spiral lock installing plate keeps level with spiral lock body end surface.
CN201610741523.0A 2016-08-27 2016-08-27 Spiral lock riveting tool Pending CN106270350A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610741523.0A CN106270350A (en) 2016-08-27 2016-08-27 Spiral lock riveting tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610741523.0A CN106270350A (en) 2016-08-27 2016-08-27 Spiral lock riveting tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106270350A true CN106270350A (en) 2017-01-04

Family

ID=57676349

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610741523.0A Pending CN106270350A (en) 2016-08-27 2016-08-27 Spiral lock riveting tool

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106270350A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2165943Y (en) * 1993-06-25 1994-05-25 沈阳市黎明进口机械设备配件厂 Riveting machine
US6421900B1 (en) * 2000-09-29 2002-07-23 Trw Inc. Automatic nutplate die
CN201257474Y (en) * 2008-06-10 2009-06-17 周学富 Manual type squeezer
CN202461413U (en) * 2012-03-19 2012-10-03 孙锁成 Manual squeeze riveter
CN204657392U (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-09-23 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Plate nut manually presses pincers

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2165943Y (en) * 1993-06-25 1994-05-25 沈阳市黎明进口机械设备配件厂 Riveting machine
US6421900B1 (en) * 2000-09-29 2002-07-23 Trw Inc. Automatic nutplate die
CN201257474Y (en) * 2008-06-10 2009-06-17 周学富 Manual type squeezer
CN202461413U (en) * 2012-03-19 2012-10-03 孙锁成 Manual squeeze riveter
CN204657392U (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-09-23 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Plate nut manually presses pincers

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Application publication date: 20170104

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