CN106268580A - Reactor - Google Patents

Reactor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106268580A
CN106268580A CN201610662110.3A CN201610662110A CN106268580A CN 106268580 A CN106268580 A CN 106268580A CN 201610662110 A CN201610662110 A CN 201610662110A CN 106268580 A CN106268580 A CN 106268580A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
reactor
ring
annular rotor
kettle
guide rail
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201610662110.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106268580B (en
Inventor
胡海潮
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Shanghai Xinxin Chemical Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610662110.3A priority Critical patent/CN106268580B/en
Publication of CN106268580A publication Critical patent/CN106268580A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/18Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0053Details of the reactor

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Accessories For Mixers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses reactor, the reacting substance solving reactor edge and bottom can not the problem of full and uniform reaction, its drip irrigation device is reactor, the motor rotated including kettle, rotating shaft and drive shaft, also including making a connection in edge, described edge favourable turn includes ring-shaped guide rail, annular rotor and driving means;Annular rotor is concentric with ring-shaped guide rail to be rotationally connected, ring-shaped guide rail fixes kettle medial wall, annular rotor is provided with rapids and disturbs portion, driving means drives annular rotor to rotate, the advantage of this reactor is: the edge favourable turn within reactor can sufficiently stir the material failing fully to react of reactor inward flange, can make to fail the more full and uniform of reacting substance reaction in reactor, be easy to after reaction clean.

Description

Reactor
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of reactor, particularly to a kind of reactor of chemical field.
Background technology
The broad understanding of reactor i.e. has the container physically or chemically reacted, by joining the design of the structure of container with parameter Put, it is achieved the heating of technological requirement, evaporate, cool down and the mixture function of low high speed, be provided with in it for stirring, accelerate reaction The stirring paddle carried out.Reaction solution and solid reactant, under the effect of stirring slurry, mix in reactor, react.Generally, meeting In the kettle of reactor, it is vertically arranged a rotating shaft, rotating shaft is provided with the blade of stirring and carrys out reaction stirred and make it anti- Should.
But, owing to the position of blade is in the center of kettle, it is difficult to the fluid of kettle sidewall is stirred;And And, in kettle, fluid vortex direction is single, and the efficiency for mixing can decrease.
In the preparation process of Entecavir, owing to mixed solution is in saturated and semi-saturation state, its internal crystal Have precipitation process, it is therefore desirable to constantly stirring prevents crystal from separating out, and owing to the edge of reactor lacks liquid flowing, pole It is easily generated crystal separate out and be attached on medial wall.
Summary of the invention
The goal of the invention of the present invention is can not full and uniform to react to solve the reacting substance at reactor edge and bottom Problem, it is provided that the reactor of a kind of reacting substance homogeneous reaction that can allow reactor edge and bottom.
In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, present invention employs techniques below scheme:
A kind of reactor, the motor rotated including kettle, rotating shaft and drive shaft, it is characterised in that: also include that edge turns Machine, edge favourable turn is arranged at kettle medial wall, and edge favourable turn includes ring-shaped guide rail, annular rotor and driving means;Annular turns Moving part is concentric with ring-shaped guide rail to be rotationally connected, and ring-shaped guide rail fixes kettle medial wall, and annular rotor is provided with rapids and disturbs portion, drives dress Put driving annular rotor to rotate.
As preferably, described driving means includes motor and for the driver element driving annular rotor to rotate, and drives Device is fixed on kettle medial wall, and driver element can use friction belt to move annular rotor and rotate, it would however also be possible to employ belt, chain The various ways annular rotor such as bar, gear rotates.
As preferably, described driver element is gear, and annular rotor is provided with the ring gear engaged with gear.
As preferably, described kettle wall outwardly convex forms the accommodating cavity placed for motor, and motor is fixed on accommodating In cavity, and motor is waterproof.
As preferably, the described rapids portion of disturbing is lamellar, and it is 0-that rapids disturbs the angle of portion and annular rotor inwall junction 90°。
As preferably, described ring-shaped guide rail is provided with guide groove, and annular rotor includes lead ring, channel configuration in " recessed " shape, In the form of a ring, lead ring embeds in guide groove lead ring.
As preferably, make a connection at autoclave body bottom in described edge.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
One, the edge favourable turn within reactor can be carried out the material failing fully to react of reactor inward flange fully Stirring, can make to fail the more full and uniform of reacting substance reaction in reactor.
Two, by controlling the rotation direction of edge favourable turn, control rapids and disturb the rotation direction in portion, when rapids disturbs portion and middle part rotating shaft On blade rotation direction identical time, can quickly make fluid in kettle produce eddy current;When rapids is disturbed in portion and middle part rotating shaft Blade rotation direction contrary time, blade can be coordinated to upset fluid vortex, form substantial amounts of turbulent flow, accelerate the mixing of material.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation of Fig. 1: the present invention;
The internal structure diagram of Fig. 2: the present invention;
Fig. 3: favourable turn structural representation in edge in the present invention;
Fig. 4: the fractionation structural representation of edge favourable turn in the present invention;
Fig. 5: the structural representation of edge favourable turn in the present invention;
The top view of the edge favourable turn of Fig. 6: the present invention;
Fig. 7: for A-A sectional view in Fig. 6.
Reference: 1, kettle;2, rotating shaft;3, motor;4, edge favourable turn;5, ring-shaped guide rail;6, annular rotor;7, drive Dynamic device;8, rapids disturbs portion;9, driver element;10, ring gear;11, guide groove;12, lead ring.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is described further.
A kind of reactor as shown in figures 1 to 6, the motor 3 rotated including kettle 1, rotating shaft 2 and drive shaft, also include limit Edge favourable turn 4, edge favourable turn 4 is arranged at kettle medial wall, and edge favourable turn 4 includes ring-shaped guide rail 5, annular rotor 6 and drives dress Put 7;Annular rotor 6 is concentric with ring-shaped guide rail 5 to be rotationally connected, and ring-shaped guide rail 5 fixes kettle 1 medial wall, and annular rotor 4 sets Having rapids to disturb portion 8, driving means 7 drives annular rotor 6 to rotate.
Ring-shaped guide rail 5 is fixed on kettle 1 inwall preferably uses screw, and annular rotor 6 rotates with rotating shaft 2, the most simultaneously To on the contrary, reactant so can be made fully to react uniform.
As it is shown on figure 3, driving means 7 includes motor 3 and for the driver element 9 driving annular rotor 4 to rotate, drive Device 7 is fixed on kettle 1 medial wall, and driving means 7 is connected with screw preferably fixes with screw.
As shown in Figure 4, driver element 9 is preferably gear, and annular rotor 6 is provided with the ring gear 10 engaged with gear, drives Unit 9 can rotate with the drive annular rotor 6 of steady and continuous.
As it is shown on figure 3, kettle 1 inwall has accommodating cavity, motor 3 to be fixed in the accommodating cavity of projection, so can keep away Exempt to take reaction compartment or the removing from reaction space inconvenience reactant residual, and motor 3 is waterproof or has additional anti-outside motor 3 The device of water, it is to avoid in reactant, moisture entrance motor 3 causes motor 3 to cause damage.
As shown in Fig. 3 or 5, it is lamellar cube, preferably cuboid alloying metal sheet that described rapids disturbs portion 8, rotates with annular Part 6 inwall is that angle is 0-90 ° and connects fixing, and preferably 85 °, quantity is multiple, preferably 8, and rapids is disturbed portion 8 and rotated with annular Part 6 inwall has angle to be to increase rotation whirlpool, so that reaction is more abundant.
As shown in Fig. 4 or 7, ring-shaped guide rail 5 has guide groove 11, annular rotor 6 to include lead ring 12, guide groove 11 shape in " recessed " shape, lead ring 12 shape ringwise, lead ring 12 embeds in guide groove 11, and mounting means preferably uses screw from annular rotor 6 inwall It is connected fixing with lead ring 12, the most easy for installation, and be easy to clean.
Edge favourable turn 4 is bottom kettle 1, owing to fixing precipitate is deposited on bottom, and when reactor does not fills, and can So that material unreacted bottom kettle 1 is stirred.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention Any amendment, equivalent and the improvement etc. made within god and principle, should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. reactor, the motor (3) rotated including kettle (1), rotating shaft (2) and drive shaft, it is characterised in that: also include edge Favourable turn (4), edge favourable turn (4) is arranged at kettle medial wall, and edge favourable turn (4) includes ring-shaped guide rail (5), annular rotor (6) With driving means (7);Annular rotor (6) is concentric with ring-shaped guide rail (5) to be rotationally connected, in the fixing kettle (1) of ring-shaped guide rail (5) Sidewall, annular rotor (4) is provided with rapids and disturbs portion (8), and driving means (7) drives annular rotor (6) to rotate.
Reactor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: driving means (7) includes motor (3) and is used for driving ring The driver element (9) that shape tumbler (6) rotates, driving means (7) is fixed on kettle (1) medial wall.
Reactor the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: driver element (9) is gear, and annular rotor (6) sets There is the ring gear (10) engaged with gear.
Reactor the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: kettle (1) wall outwardly convex is formed places for motor Accommodating cavity, motor (3) is fixed in accommodating cavity, and motor (3) is waterproof.
Reactor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is lamellar that described rapids disturbs portion (8), and rapids disturbs portion (8) and ring The angle of shape tumbler (6) inwall junction is 0-90 °.
Reactor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: ring-shaped guide rail (5) is provided with guide groove (11), annular rotor (6) including lead ring (12), guide groove (11) shape is in " recessed " shape, and in the form of a ring, lead ring (12) embeds in guide groove (11) lead ring (12).
Reactor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: edge favourable turn (4) is in kettle (1) bottom.
CN201610662110.3A 2016-08-12 2016-08-12 Reaction kettle Active CN106268580B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610662110.3A CN106268580B (en) 2016-08-12 2016-08-12 Reaction kettle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610662110.3A CN106268580B (en) 2016-08-12 2016-08-12 Reaction kettle

Publications (2)

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CN106268580A true CN106268580A (en) 2017-01-04
CN106268580B CN106268580B (en) 2018-06-08

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110898783A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-03-24 江苏隆昌化工有限公司 Preparation method of inorganic layered supramolecular material
CN115228412A (en) * 2022-06-23 2022-10-25 彭秀明 Reation kettle with separation work ability
CN115501787A (en) * 2022-11-04 2022-12-23 烟台科达化工有限公司 A high-efficient cauldron that mixes in advance for pesticide preparation processing

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202638377U (en) * 2012-07-06 2013-01-02 浙江长江搅拌设备有限公司 Folding agitator
CN103721800A (en) * 2014-01-10 2014-04-16 中信重工机械股份有限公司 Spiral stirrer of vertical type spiral stirring grind
CN104307401A (en) * 2014-11-12 2015-01-28 重庆市腾瀚工贸有限公司 Mechanical turbulent mixer
CN205925696U (en) * 2016-08-12 2017-02-08 胡海潮 Reaction kettle

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202638377U (en) * 2012-07-06 2013-01-02 浙江长江搅拌设备有限公司 Folding agitator
CN103721800A (en) * 2014-01-10 2014-04-16 中信重工机械股份有限公司 Spiral stirrer of vertical type spiral stirring grind
CN104307401A (en) * 2014-11-12 2015-01-28 重庆市腾瀚工贸有限公司 Mechanical turbulent mixer
CN205925696U (en) * 2016-08-12 2017-02-08 胡海潮 Reaction kettle

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110898783A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-03-24 江苏隆昌化工有限公司 Preparation method of inorganic layered supramolecular material
CN115228412A (en) * 2022-06-23 2022-10-25 彭秀明 Reation kettle with separation work ability
CN115501787A (en) * 2022-11-04 2022-12-23 烟台科达化工有限公司 A high-efficient cauldron that mixes in advance for pesticide preparation processing
CN115501787B (en) * 2022-11-04 2023-10-24 烟台科达化工有限公司 A high-efficient cauldron that mixes in advance for pesticide preparation processing

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Effective date of registration: 20180504

Address after: 201500 2-7, 366 Hai Jin Road, Jinshan Town, Jinshan District, Shanghai

Applicant after: SHANGHAI XINXIN CHEMICAL Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 325300 Zhoucun three hundred Lane 17, Dazhen Town, Wencheng County, Wenzhou, Zhejiang

Applicant before: Hu Haichao

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PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Reaction kettle

Effective date of registration: 20231020

Granted publication date: 20180608

Pledgee: Shanghai Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Jinshan sub branch

Pledgor: SHANGHAI XINXIN CHEMICAL Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023310000664