CN106268273A - Limestone gypsum wet flue gas desulfurizing device is automatically for slurry control system - Google Patents

Limestone gypsum wet flue gas desulfurizing device is automatically for slurry control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106268273A
CN106268273A CN201610673954.8A CN201610673954A CN106268273A CN 106268273 A CN106268273 A CN 106268273A CN 201610673954 A CN201610673954 A CN 201610673954A CN 106268273 A CN106268273 A CN 106268273A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slurry
supply pump
value
slurry supply
frequency
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610673954.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙宇
于海洋
邢光文
马可序
刘晓冬
刘锐峰
王涛
缪顺文
程雯竞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NINGXIA DATANG INTERNATIONAL DABA POWER GENERATION Co Ltd
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NINGXIA DATANG INTERNATIONAL DABA POWER GENERATION Co Ltd
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Application filed by NINGXIA DATANG INTERNATIONAL DABA POWER GENERATION Co Ltd filed Critical NINGXIA DATANG INTERNATIONAL DABA POWER GENERATION Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610673954.8A priority Critical patent/CN106268273A/en
Publication of CN106268273A publication Critical patent/CN106268273A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/80Semi-solid phase processes, i.e. by using slurries
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/48Sulfur compounds
    • B01D53/50Sulfur oxides
    • B01D53/501Sulfur oxides by treating the gases with a solution or a suspension of an alkali or earth-alkali or ammonium compound
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/05Programmable logic controllers, e.g. simulating logic interconnections of signals according to ladder diagrams or function charts
    • G05B19/054Input/output
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00Reactants
    • B01D2251/40Alkaline earth metal or magnesium compounds
    • B01D2251/404Alkaline earth metal or magnesium compounds of calcium
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00Reactants
    • B01D2251/60Inorganic bases or salts
    • B01D2251/604Hydroxides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02Other waste gases
    • B01D2258/0283Flue gases

Abstract

Limestone gypsum wet flue gas desulfurizing device for slurry control system, belongs to automation field automatically.Equipment contained by this pulp feeding system includes: computer PLC 1 overlaps, powder cabin slurry supply pump 1, limestone slurry supply pump platform 1, desulfurization CEMS analyser 1 overlap, PH counts 3, densimeter 2, with computer PLC as core controller, by the instruction input of host computer, the input of various kinds of sensors, and the input of relevant mode analog quantity, complete the operation of relevant device, stopping and frequency modulation control.By flue gas desulfurization device of the present invention automatically for slurry control system, automatically after implementing for slurry, the regulation of neat stress SO2 value is stable, and is easier to control, it is not necessary to operations staff's frequent operation equipment, significantly alleviate operations staff's burden, it is ensured that desulphurization system stable operation.

Description

Limestone gypsum wet flue gas desulfurizing device is automatically for slurry control system
Technical field
The present invention relates to automatic control system field, particularly relate to limestone gypsum wet flue gas desulfurizing device and automatically supply Slurry control system.
Background technology
Existing thermal power plant Generator Set, the limestone-gypsum installed such as 600MW Thermal generation unit is wet Method flue gas desulfurization device, in the case of, load small fluctuation stable in ature of coal, operations staff can be the most manually to full During foot load change, neat stress SO2 parameter regulates accordingly;When the variation of system ature of coal and desulphurization system part is important sets Standby move back the problems such as standby and occur, cause that operations staff is big in load variations, elevation rate high in the case of cannot preferable hands Move and neat stress SO2 parameter is adjusted, thereby result in flue gas desulfurization weak effect, more serious environmental issue occurs.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to the weak point existed for prior art, it is provided that one adjusts for slurry by automatically controlling Neat stress SO2 parameter, reaches to alleviate operations staff's burden, the effect of guarantee desulphurization system stable operation.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
Limestone gypsum wet flue gas desulfurizing device is automatically for starching control system, and equipment contained by this pulp feeding system includes: calculate Machine PLC 1 overlaps, powder cabin slurry supply pump 1, limestone slurry supply pump platform 1, desulfurization CEMS analyser 1 overlap, PH counts 3, densimeter 2 Platform, with computer PLC as core controller, by the instruction input of host computer, the input of various kinds of sensors, and associated analog The input of amount, completes the operation of relevant device, stopping and frequency modulation control.
This system is taked neat stress SO2 content Discrete control method.SO2 content is divided into following interval by numerical value: little In 90;90-110;More than 110.When neat stress SO2 value is less than 90, carry out logical operations by computer PLC, with every 1.5 seconds The speed reducing by 0.2 Hz reduces slurry supply pump frequency, reduces stock volume, makes neat stress SO2 value control in the range of 90-110;When Neat stress SO2 value is when 90-110, and frequency conversion slurry supply pump sets according to logic and keeps current slurry supply pump frequency constant;Work as neat stress SO2 value is more than 110, carries out logical operations by PLC, within every 1.5 seconds, to raise the speed rising slurry supply pump frequency of 0.2 Hz, increases Stock volume, makes neat stress SO2 value control in the range of 90-110.
Pulp feeding system frequency regulation step-length and the determination of time interval:
Certain time is needed, from opening in view of the reaction with SO2 in absorption tower of the length of slurry pipeline and lime stone slurry Begin there is time delays for slurry to neat stress SO2 value change, how to make slurry supply pump make correct frequency for this time delays Output and response are automatically for starching one of difficult point of control system.
Invention technician is drawn by many experiments: under unit full-load conditions, slurry supply pump rate-adaptive pacemaker 50Hz Time, neat stress SO2 corresponding time and rate of change are as follows:
Frequency (Hz) Response time 2 minutes rates of change 3 minutes rates of change 5 minutes rates of change
50 1 point 10 seconds 7.3mg/Nm3 13.3mg/Nm3 37.13mg/Nm3
By above-mentioned data experiment and through many suboptimization, finally confirm slurry supply pump rate-adaptive pacemaker regulation step-length and time interval is divided It it is not 0.2 and 1.5 second.
The realization of data communication between native system difference CPU:
Owing in native system, powder bin system and desulphurization system all have respective CPU, ordinary circumstance only has the data in CPU can Mutually read, and how by desulphurization system neat stress SO2 value communication to powder bin system and will its configuration to logic be that this is automatic Another difficult point for slurry control system.
In Logical Configuration of the present invention, we use MSG module, correctly enter Target IP and cpu address to this mould In block, data exchange between CPU can be realized.Logical Configuration is as follows:
Minimum frequency sets: for ensureing that in absorption tower, plasm PH value is the biggest when neat stress SO2 value is less than 90 reduction stock volume In 4, in controlling logic, introduce slurry supply pump frequency conversion minimum frequency set.According to test of many times and observation, temporarily by powder cabin for slurry Pump minimum frequency is set as that 27 Hz, limestone slurry supply pump minimum frequency are set as that 27 Hz, i.e. slurry supply pump frequency conversion are minimum lasting defeated Go out frequency to be respectively between 27 and 30 Hz.Under this frequency, be not only able to meet plasm PH value in absorption tower be consistently greater than 4 this One condition, it is also possible to make the slurry pipeline will not the plugging because flow is low.
Control system pH range sets: when in desulfuration absorbing tower, pH value is more than 4 and is less than 6, can put into confession automatically Slurry control system.
The present invention has following remarkable result: by flue gas desulfurization device of the present invention automatically for slurry control system, Automatically after implementing for slurry, the regulation of neat stress SO2 value is stable, and is easier to control, it is not necessary to operations staff's frequent operation equipment, greatly Alleviate greatly operations staff's burden, it is ensured that desulphurization system stable operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is automatically for slurry control system the general frame.
Fig. 2 is automatically for slurry control system flow chart.
As shown in Figure 1: computer PLC is core controller, by host computer instruction input, various kinds of sensors defeated Enter, and the input of relevant mode analog quantity, complete the operation of relevant device, stopping and frequency modulation control.
As shown in Figure 2: when desulphurization system input, desulfurization CEMS instrument is normal, pulp feeding system puts into, absorption tower PH is normal Time, can start for slurry automatic system, system, by clean SO2 value feedback carries out logical operations, adjusts slurry supply pump output frequency, Reach to control the purpose of clean SO2 value.When system puts into and manually runs, it is also possible to be manually entered slurry supply pump by host computer picture Frequency carries out thinking control.
Detailed description of the invention
The detailed description of the invention of the present invention is elucidated referring to the attached drawing.
Contained by this pulp feeding system, equipment includes: AB Logix5000 series of PLC 1 is overlapped, frequency conversion slurry supply pump 2, desulfurization CEMS Analyser 1 overlaps, PH counts 3, densimeter 2.
Control target: neat stress SO2 content (unit: mg/m3).
Regulation target: limestone slurry supply pump, powder cabin slurry supply pump frequency (unit: Hz).
With reference to Fig. 1: computer PLC is core controller, inputted by the instruction of host computer, the input of various kinds of sensors, And the input of relevant mode analog quantity, complete absorption tower PH meter, absorption tower densimeter, desulfurization clean cigarette SO2 value, limestone for slurry Pump, powder cabin slurry supply pump, frequency converter frequency and operation, stopping and the frequency modulation control of desulfurization CEMS analyser.
Shown in Fig. 2, detection desulphurization system puts into, desulfurization CEMS instrument is normal, pulp feeding system puts into, absorption tower PH is normally No normally, can start when said system, equipment are normal for slurry automatic system;This system is taked neat stress SO2 content segmentation Control method, is divided into following interval by SO2 content by numerical value: less than 90;90-110;More than 110.When neat stress SO2 value is less than When 90, carry out logical operations by computer PLC, within every 1.5 seconds, to reduce the speed reduction slurry supply pump frequency of 0.2 Hz, reduce and supply Slurry amount, makes neat stress SO2 value control in the range of 90-110;When neat stress SO2 value is at 90-110, slurry supply pump frequency conversion is according to patrolling Collecting to set keeps current slurry supply pump frequency constant;When neat stress SO2 value is more than 110, carry out logical operations by PLC, with every 1.5 Second raises the speed of 0.2 Hz and raises slurry supply pump frequency, increases stock volume, makes neat stress SO2 value control in the range of 90-110. System, by clean SO2 value feedback carries out logical operations, adjusts slurry supply pump output frequency, reaches to control the purpose of clean SO2 value.

Claims (5)

1. limestone gypsum wet flue gas desulfurizing device is automatically for slurry control system, it is characterised in that contained by this pulp feeding system Equipment includes: computer PLC 1 overlaps, powder cabin slurry supply pump 1, limestone slurry supply pump platform 1, desulfurization CEMS analyser 1 overlap, PH Count 3, densimeter 2, with computer PLC as core controller, by host computer instruction input, various kinds of sensors defeated Enter, and the input of relevant mode analog quantity, complete the operation of relevant device, stopping and frequency modulation control.
It is the most according to claim 1 automatic for slurry control system, it is characterised in that: this system is taked to contain neat stress SO2 Amount Discrete control method, is divided into following interval by SO2 content by numerical value: less than 90,90-110, more than 110, as neat stress SO2 When value is less than 90, carry out logical operations by computer PLC, within every 1.5 seconds, to reduce the speed reduction slurry supply pump frequency of 0.2 Hz, Reduce stock volume, make neat stress SO2 value control in the range of 90-110;When neat stress SO2 value is at 90-110, frequency conversion slurry supply pump Setting according to logic keeps current slurry supply pump frequency constant;When neat stress SO2 value is more than 110, carry out logical operations by PLC, Within every 1.5 seconds, to raise the speed rising slurry supply pump frequency of 0.2 Hz, increase stock volume, make neat stress SO2 value control at 90-110 In the range of.
It is the most according to claim 1 and 2 automatic for slurry control system, it is characterised in that: this pulp feeding system slurry supply pump frequency Output regulation step-length and time interval are respectively 0.2 and 1.5 second.
It is the most according to claim 1 and 2 automatic for slurry control system, it is characterised in that: this pulp feeding system uses MSG mould Block, correctly enters Target IP and cpu address to this module, it is achieved data exchange between CPU, and its Logical Configuration is as follows: for Ensure that in absorption tower, plasm PH value is consistently greater than 4, draws in controlling logic when neat stress SO2 value is less than 90 reduction stock volume Enter slurry supply pump frequency conversion minimum frequency to set, powder cabin slurry supply pump minimum frequency is set as 27 Hz, limestone slurry supply pump minimum frequency It is set as that the minimum output frequency that continues of 27 Hz, i.e. slurry supply pump is between 27 and 30 Hz respectively;Under this frequency, it is possible to meet and inhale Receive plasm PH value in tower and be consistently greater than 4 these conditions, it is also possible to make the slurry pipeline will not the plugging because flow is low.
It is the most according to claim 1 and 2 automatic for slurry control system, it is characterised in that: pulp feeding system pH range sets For: when in desulfuration absorbing tower, pH value is more than 4 and is less than 6, can start automatically for slurry control system.
CN201610673954.8A 2016-08-17 2016-08-17 Limestone gypsum wet flue gas desulfurizing device is automatically for slurry control system Pending CN106268273A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109012131A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-12-18 贵阳振兴铝镁科技产业发展有限公司 A kind of flue gas purifying technique system desulfurization slurry material balance control method
CN109636001A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-04-16 北京国电龙源环保工程有限公司 Desulfurization pulp feeding system pH value adjusting method, system and computer-readable medium based on big data
CN111068503A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-04-28 浙江天地环保科技有限公司 Limestone slurry supply accurate adjustment controller and control method for desulfurization system after ultralow emission of flue gas
CN112619389A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-04-09 内蒙古蒙达发电有限责任公司 Method and system for optimizing control of slurry supply of limestone-wet desulphurization system

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CN1593726A (en) * 2004-06-21 2005-03-16 樊金鑫 Monitoring and automatic control system for wet method flue gas desulfurization technology
CN101332400A (en) * 2008-07-18 2008-12-31 朱学智 Method for spraying calcium and devulcanizing in circulating fluid-bed boiler using PLC control system
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CN102974201A (en) * 2011-08-08 2013-03-20 同方环境股份有限公司 Double pH adjustment flue gas desulphurization system and control method thereof
CN103885397A (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-06-25 南宁职业技术学院 Wet process flue gas desulphurization intelligent monitoring system and method
EP2846203A2 (en) * 2013-09-10 2015-03-11 Alstom Technology Ltd Automatic tuning control system for air pollution control systems

Patent Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1593726A (en) * 2004-06-21 2005-03-16 樊金鑫 Monitoring and automatic control system for wet method flue gas desulfurization technology
CN101332400A (en) * 2008-07-18 2008-12-31 朱学智 Method for spraying calcium and devulcanizing in circulating fluid-bed boiler using PLC control system
CN102033537A (en) * 2010-12-29 2011-04-27 南京磊能自动化技术有限公司 On-line monitoring and optimizing control system for equipment
CN102974201A (en) * 2011-08-08 2013-03-20 同方环境股份有限公司 Double pH adjustment flue gas desulphurization system and control method thereof
EP2846203A2 (en) * 2013-09-10 2015-03-11 Alstom Technology Ltd Automatic tuning control system for air pollution control systems
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109012131A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-12-18 贵阳振兴铝镁科技产业发展有限公司 A kind of flue gas purifying technique system desulfurization slurry material balance control method
CN109012131B (en) * 2018-08-28 2021-05-04 贵阳振兴铝镁科技产业发展有限公司 Desulfurization slurry material balance control method for flue gas purification process system
CN109636001A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-04-16 北京国电龙源环保工程有限公司 Desulfurization pulp feeding system pH value adjusting method, system and computer-readable medium based on big data
CN109636001B (en) * 2018-11-13 2023-05-23 国能龙源环保有限公司 Method, system and computer readable medium for adjusting pH value of desulfurization slurry supply system based on big data
CN111068503A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-04-28 浙江天地环保科技有限公司 Limestone slurry supply accurate adjustment controller and control method for desulfurization system after ultralow emission of flue gas
CN112619389A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-04-09 内蒙古蒙达发电有限责任公司 Method and system for optimizing control of slurry supply of limestone-wet desulphurization system

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Application publication date: 20170104