CN106267981B - Filter - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN106267981B
CN106267981B CN201610774017.1A CN201610774017A CN106267981B CN 106267981 B CN106267981 B CN 106267981B CN 201610774017 A CN201610774017 A CN 201610774017A CN 106267981 B CN106267981 B CN 106267981B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
filter
discharge nozzle
outer male
tube structure
tube
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201610774017.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106267981A (en
Inventor
李国庆
彭敏维
张国栋
李治年
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Firelight Or Sunlight Crystallization Work Equipment Ltd Sichuan
Original Assignee
Firelight Or Sunlight Crystallization Work Equipment Ltd Sichuan
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Firelight Or Sunlight Crystallization Work Equipment Ltd Sichuan filed Critical Firelight Or Sunlight Crystallization Work Equipment Ltd Sichuan
Priority to CN201610774017.1A priority Critical patent/CN106267981B/en
Publication of CN106267981A publication Critical patent/CN106267981A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106267981B publication Critical patent/CN106267981B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/15Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary plane filtering surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/35Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with multiple filtering elements characterised by their mutual disposition
    • B01D33/41Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with multiple filtering elements characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
    • B01D33/42Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with multiple filtering elements characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection concentrically or coaxially
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/44Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D33/46Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes nozzles or the like acting on the cake-side of the filtering element

Abstract

Filter, including tube structure, the tube structure lower end is connected with outer male structure, run through on the end enclosure structure one and is connected with rotatable discharge nozzle, several filter structures are provided on the discharge nozzle, several scraper devices are fixedly connected on the cylinder, the scraper device is bonded with filter structure surface, run through in the outer male structure and is connected with spiral push device, the outer male structure lower end is provided with sludge outlet, triamine crude liquid is entered in tube structure by crude liquid feed inlet, gather on filter structure by the way that the setting filtered impurity of filter structure is heavy, scraper device contacts fitting with filter structure surface, the filter residue on filter structure surface falls into outer male structure by scraper device gear, spiral push device is provided in outer male structure, drive spiral push device rotation that filter residue is pushed to sludge outlet by driving device two, it is whole A equipment has equipment investment small, and operating personnel's working environment is good, the low advantage of the small and required manpower consumption amount of occupied area.

Description

Filter
Technical field
The present invention relates to chemical filtration apparatus field, in particular to a kind of filter.
Background technique
With the development of industry, people to the protection of environment, save the area, reduce labor intensity of workers and same category of device drop The requirement of the Low investment amount of money is higher and higher, and common melamine grease filter is pull-out type filter, including shaking device and storage Device, land occupation is big, and investment is high, removes impurity in filtrate using vibration mode, and vibrating end needs to take out cleaning, causes to connect Continuous operation, and pull-out type filter vibration noise is larger, and needing often to extract out cleaning causes labor intensity high, shakes The larger pollution working environment of dust is generated in journey, to be unable to protection of the people to environment, saves the area and reduce worker's labour The requirement of intensity.
In conclusion needing a kind of existing filter of technical solution solution at present invests big, pollution working environment, land occupation The high problem of area Yamato work labor intensity.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind to solve the above problems, big in existing equipment investment, pollutes working environment, It takes up a large area, the high problem of labor intensity.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows:
A kind of filter, including tube structure, the tube structure lower end are connected with outer male structure, the tube structure one Side is provided with manhole device, and the tube structure other side is provided with end enclosure structure one, runs through connection on the end enclosure structure one There is rotatable discharge nozzle, several filter structures, the discharge nozzle and filter structure are provided on the discharge nozzle using fixation Mode connects, and steam condensate pipe is arranged in the tube structure portion, and the steam condensate pipe runs through end enclosure structure one, the steaming Vapour condensate line lower end is provided with several roller structures, and the roller structure respectively separates filter structure blocking, it is described go out One end of expects pipe is provided with the driving device one of driving discharge nozzle rotation, is fixedly connected with several scraper devices on the cylinder, The scraper device is bonded with filter structure surface respectively, is run through in the outer male structure and is connected with spiral push device, described The driving device two that spiral push device can be driven to rotate is provided on spiral push device, the outer male structure lower end is provided with Sludge outlet.
Triamine crude liquid is entered in tube structure by crude liquid feed inlet, is filtered by setting filter structure miscellaneous in crude liquid Matter is flowed out by discharge nozzle after the layering that crude liquid passes through several filter structures, and filtered impurity is heavy to be gathered in filter structure On, filter structure is fixedly connected with discharge nozzle, and drive discharge nozzle rotation to drive filter structure to rotate by driving device one, Several scraper devices are fixed in tube structure, scraper device contacts fitting with filter structure surface, passes through the rotation of filter structure Turn, the filter residue on filter structure surface falls into outer male structure by scraper device gear, is provided with spiral push device in outer male structure, leads to Over-driving device two drives spiral push device rotation, so that filter residue is pushed to sludge outlet, discharge nozzle runs through end enclosure structure One, the filtrate after separating filter residue is flowed out by discharge nozzle, and whole equipment has structure simple, and easy to operate, equipment investment is small, makees The manpower consumption amount that industry person works environment is good and occupied area is small and required is low, and the filter residue of the filter is continuous Continual continuous work advantage can also be kept in outflow scale removal process.
Preferably, the steam condenser pipe other end is connect with tube structure using fixed form, and the discharge nozzle is another End is connect with steam condenser pipe using hang, and the filter structure includes that at least two pieces of filter screens, the filter screen passes through Clamping mode connects, and filter structure connects at least two pieces of filter screens by clamping mode, and multiple filtration makes the filter residue mistake in crude liquid It filters more complete.
Preferential, the tube structure side is provided with manhole device, and the tube structure upper end is respectively arranged with drying Air intake and drain, the cylinder lateral wall are provided at least two crude liquid feed inlets, are pressed by setting drain in inside The pressure of openable drain control inner barrel can be made by the way that dry air entrance is arranged by dry air when strong excessive It is heavy to gather the filter residue rapid draing on filter screen structure, outer male structure is entered under the action of scraper device, to accelerate crude liquid Separation, by cylinder lateral wall be arranged at least two crude liquid imports, it is possible to increase crude liquid enters cylinder amount, to improve crude liquid Separative efficiency.
Preferential, the manhole device is connect with tube structure using rotary way, and the manhole device includes rotation Arm, it is described on be connected with end enclosure structure two, the end enclosure structure and cylinder are close with cylinder by end enclosure structure using sealing cooperation Envelope cooperation, can make the filtrate in equipment running process middle cylinder body not leak, and use rotary way by manhole device and cylinder The service life that manhole device can facilitate the cleaning of inner barrel structure and maintenance to extend equipment is opened in connection.
Preferential, steam condensate pipe lower end is provided with several apertures, hollow adapter tube is fixedly connected on the aperture, By being provided with several apertures in steam condensate pipe lower end, it is fixedly connected with hollow adapter tube on aperture, the intracorporal steam of cylinder can be made Entered in steam condensate pipe by hollow adapter tube and excluded outside cylinder, to reduce the intracorporal pressure of cylinder.
Preferential, the outer male structure both ends are symmetrically arranged with support, can be subtracted by the way that support is arranged at outer male structure both ends The occupied area of skinny device installation.
Preferential, the filter structure is fixed with discharge nozzle using key connection mode.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows: filter of the present invention, triamine crude liquid are fed by crude liquid Mouth enters in tube structure, filters the impurity in crude liquid by setting filter structure, crude liquid passes through several filter structures layer by layer It is flowed out after filtering by discharge nozzle, filtered impurity is heavy to be gathered on filter structure, and filter structure is fixedly connected with discharge nozzle, is led to Over-driving device one drives discharge nozzle rotation to drive filter structure to rotate, and several scraper dresses are fixed on tube structure body It sets, scraper device contacts fitting with filter structure surface, and by the rotation of filter structure, the filter residue on filter structure surface is by scraper Device gear falls into outer male structure, is provided with spiral push device in outer male structure, drives spiral pushing dress by driving device two Rotation is set, so that filter residue is pushed to sludge outlet, discharge nozzle runs through end enclosure structure one, and the filtrate after separating filter residue passes through discharging Pipe outflow, whole equipment have structure simple, and easy to operate, equipment investment is small, and operating personnel's working environment is good and takes up an area face The low advantage of the small and required manpower consumption amount of product.
The beneficial effect of the application other embodiments is:
1, filter structure connects at least two pieces of filter screens by clamping mode, and multiple filtration makes the filtering of the filter residue in crude liquid more Completely.
2, by setting drain, when internal pressure is excessive, openable drain controls the pressure of inner barrel, by setting Dry air entrance is set, can make to sink by dry air to gather the filter residue rapid draing on filter screen structure, in scraper device Effect is lower to enter outer male structure, thus accelerate the separation of crude liquid, by the way that at least two crude liquid imports are arranged in tube structure side wall, Crude liquid can be increased and enter cylinder amount, to improve the separative efficiency of crude liquid.
3, cooperated by end enclosure structure and tube structure sealing, the filtrate in equipment running process middle cylinder body can be made not outer It lets out, is connect with tube structure using rotary way by manhole device, inner barrel structure can be facilitated by opening manhole device Cleaning and maintenance extend the service life of equipment.
4, by being provided with several apertures in steam condensate pipe lower end, it is fixedly connected with hollow adapter tube on aperture, cylinder can be made Intracorporal steam is entered in steam condensate pipe by hollow adapter tube to be excluded outside cylinder, to reduce the intracorporal pressure of cylinder.
5, the occupied area of equipment installation can be reduced by the way that support is arranged at outer male structure both ends.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of filter of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is filter interior structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Appended drawing reference
1- tube structure, 2- crude liquid feed inlet, the outer male structure of 3-, 4- end enclosure structure one, 5- discharge nozzle, 6- filter structure, 7- steam condensate pipe, 8- roller structure, 9- driving device one, 10- scraper device, 11- spiral push device, 12- driving dress Set two, 13- sludge outlet, 14- dry air entrance, 15- drain, 16- manhole device, 161- end-sealing device two, 17- branch Seat.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that described herein, specific examples are only used to explain the present invention, not For limiting the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment as shown in attached drawing 1, Fig. 2 includes 1- tube structure, 2- crude liquid feed inlet, the outer male structure of 3-, 4- end socket Structure one, 5- discharge nozzle, 6- filter structure, 7- steam condensate pipe, 8- roller structure, 9- driving device one, 10- scraper dress It sets, 11- spiral push device, 12- driving device two, 13- sludge outlet, 14- dry air entrance, 15- drain, 16- people Aperture apparatus, 161- end enclosure structure two, 17- support, triamine crude liquid are entered in tube structure 1 by crude liquid feed inlet 2, pass through setting Filter structure 6 filters the impurity in crude liquid, is flowed out after the layering that crude liquid passes through several filter structures 6 by discharge nozzle 5, mistake Impurity after filter, which sinks, to be gathered on filter structure 6, and filter structure 6 is fixedly connected with discharge nozzle 5, is driven out by driving device 1 The rotation of expects pipe 5 is fixed with several scraper devices 10, scraper device 10 and filter to drive filter structure 6 to rotate in tube structure 1 The contact fitting of 6 surface of web frame, by the rotation of filter structure 6, the filter residue on 6 surface of filter structure is fallen by the gear of scraper device 10 Outer male structure 3 is provided with spiral push device 11 in outer male structure 3, passes through driving device 2 12 and drives spiral push device 11 Rotation, so that filter residue is pushed to sludge outlet 13, discharge nozzle 5 runs through end enclosure structure 1, and the filtrate after separating filter residue is by going out Expects pipe 5 flows out, and whole equipment has structure simple, and easy to operate, equipment investment is small, and operating personnel's working environment is good and takes up an area The low advantage of the small and required manpower consumption amount of area.
Filter structure 6 connects at least two pieces of filter screens by clamping mode, and multiple filtration makes the filtering of the filter residue in crude liquid more Completely.
By setting drain 15, when internal pressure is excessive, openable drain controls the pressure of inner barrel, by setting Dry air entrance 14 is set, can make to sink by dry air to gather the filter residue rapid draing on filter screen structure 6, in scraper device Enter outer male structure 3 under the action of 10, to accelerate the separation of crude liquid, by thick in 1 side wall of tube structure setting at least two Liquid import 2, it is possible to increase crude liquid influx, to improve the separative efficiency of crude liquid.
Cooperated by end enclosure structure 2 and the sealing of tube structure 1, the filtrate in equipment running process middle cylinder body can be made not outer It lets out, is connect with tube structure 1 using rotary way by manhole device 16, inner barrel knot can be facilitated by opening manhole device 16 The cleaning and maintenance of structure extend the service life of equipment.
By being provided with several apertures in 7 lower end of steam condensate pipe, it is fixedly connected with hollow adapter tube on aperture, cylinder can be made Interior steam is entered in steam condensate pipe 7 by hollow adapter tube to be excluded outside cylinder, to reduce the intracorporal pressure of cylinder.
The occupied area of equipment installation can be reduced by the way that support is arranged at outer 3 both ends of male structure.
Above embodiments are only to illustrate the present invention and not limit the technical scheme described by the invention, although this explanation The present invention has been described in detail referring to above-mentioned each embodiment for book, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned specific implementation Mode, therefore any couple of present invention modifies or equivalent replacement;And the technical side of all spirit and scope for not departing from invention Case and its improvement, are intended to be within the scope of the claims of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of filter, including tube structure (1), it is characterised in that: tube structure (1) side wall is provided with crude liquid charging Mouth (2), tube structure (1) lower end are connected with outer male structure (3), and tube structure (1) side is provided with manhole device (16), tube structure (1) other side is provided with end enclosure structure one (4), through be connected with can on the end enclosure structure one (4) The discharge nozzle (5) of rotation is provided with several filter structures (6) on the discharge nozzle (5), the discharge nozzle (5) and filter structure (6) it is connected using fixed form, steam condensate pipe (7) are arranged in tube structure (1) top, the steam condensate pipe (7) run through end enclosure structure one (4), steam condensate pipe (7) lower end is provided with several roller structures (8), the idler wheel knot Filter structure (6) are stopped to separate by structure (8) respectively, and one end of the discharge nozzle (5) is provided with driving discharge nozzle (5) rotation Driving device one (9) is fixedly connected with several scraper devices (10) on the tube structure (1), the scraper device (10) point It is not bonded with filter structure (6) surface, runs through on the outer male structure (3) and be connected with spiral push device (11), the spiral The driving device two (12) that spiral push device (11) can be driven to rotate, the outer male structure are provided on driving means (11) (3) lower end is provided with sludge outlet (13);
The tube structure upper end is respectively arranged with dry air entrance (14) and drain (15), and the cylinder lateral wall is provided with At least two crude liquid feed inlets (2).
2. filter according to claim 1, feature exist: steam condensate pipe (7) other end and tube structure (1) it is connected using fixed form, discharge nozzle (5) other end is connect with steam condensate pipe (7) using hang, described Filter structure (6) includes that at least two pieces of filter screens, the filter screen is connected by clamping mode.
3. filter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the manhole device (16) and tube structure (1) use Rotary way connection, the manhole device (16) includes cursor, and end enclosure structure two (161) is connected on the cursor, The end enclosure structure two (161) and tube structure (1) are using sealing cooperation.
4. filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: steam condensate pipe (7) lower end is provided with several small Hole is fixedly connected with hollow adapter tube on the aperture.
5. filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: outer male structure (3) both ends are symmetrically arranged with support (17)。
6. filter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the filter structure (6) and discharge nozzle (5) are connected using key The mode of connecing is fixed.
CN201610774017.1A 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Filter Active CN106267981B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610774017.1A CN106267981B (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Filter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610774017.1A CN106267981B (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Filter

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106267981A CN106267981A (en) 2017-01-04
CN106267981B true CN106267981B (en) 2019-02-26

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108786242A (en) * 2018-06-12 2018-11-13 铜陵市绿美星环保建材有限公司 The cleaning plant of solid matter in a kind of sewage disposal process

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101810965B (en) * 2010-03-30 2012-04-18 宁波万华聚氨酯有限公司 Thickener and method for applying same in liquid-solid separation
CN201815173U (en) * 2010-05-20 2011-05-04 于斌 Leaf filter capable of deslagging continuously
CN206103476U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-04-19 四川烨晶化工装备有限公司 Filter

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