CN106267883A - Material extraction equipment - Google Patents

Material extraction equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106267883A
CN106267883A CN201610820828.0A CN201610820828A CN106267883A CN 106267883 A CN106267883 A CN 106267883A CN 201610820828 A CN201610820828 A CN 201610820828A CN 106267883 A CN106267883 A CN 106267883A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
extraction
agitating unit
pot
extraction pot
stirring vane
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610820828.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑彬
林登铨
戴丽君
高忠渊
林大燕
郑熙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FUJIAN JINMIN RECONSTITUTED TOBACCO DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Original Assignee
FUJIAN JINMIN RECONSTITUTED TOBACCO DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by FUJIAN JINMIN RECONSTITUTED TOBACCO DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd filed Critical FUJIAN JINMIN RECONSTITUTED TOBACCO DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610820828.0A priority Critical patent/CN106267883A/en
Publication of CN106267883A publication Critical patent/CN106267883A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D11/00Solvent extraction
    • B01D11/02Solvent extraction of solids
    • B01D11/0215Solid material in other stationary receptacles
    • B01D11/0223Moving bed of solid material
    • B01D11/0226Moving bed of solid material with the general transport direction of the solids parallel to the rotation axis of the conveyor, e.g. worm
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B15/00Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
    • A24B15/18Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
    • A24B15/24Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by extraction; Tobacco extracts

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to material extractive technique field, particularly to a kind of material extraction equipment.Material extraction equipment provided by the present invention, including extraction pot and the rabbling mechanism being arranged in extraction pot, wherein: the top of extraction pot and bottom are respectively equipped with charging aperture and discharging opening;Rabbling mechanism can make material keep from the bottom to top and the most staggered stratification state according to the sequencing of entrance extraction pot during being stirred material, so that first can first being completed extraction by the material of charging aperture entrance extraction pot and be first expelled to the outside of extraction pot from discharging opening.Material extraction equipment based on the present invention, it is possible to achieve extract operation continuously, improves extraction efficiency.

Description

Material extraction equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to material extractive technique field, particularly to a kind of material extraction equipment.
Background technology
The field such as Nicotiana tabacum L. or Chinese medicine typically requires and extracts material.Such as, in the life of reconstituted tobacco of Field of Tobacco During product, i.e. need reconstituted tobacco raw material is extracted.
Reconstituted tobacco is the reconstituted tobacoo made as Raw material processing using the tobacco waste such as cabo and offal, in processing preparation During, need the reconstituted tobacco raw material such as cabo and offal is extracted, obtain can be used for the tabacco water soluble substance of coating.
Fig. 1 shows in prior art for material extraction equipment (this material extracting reconstituted tobacco raw material Extraction equipment is properly termed as reconstituted tobacco raw material extraction equipment).As it is shown in figure 1, this material extraction equipment, mainly include extraction pot 1 ' and rabbling mechanism 2 ', wherein, the height of extraction pot 1 ' is smaller with sectional area, entirety in stubby shape, the height of extraction pot 1 ' Degree is substantially equal to the setting height of material;Rabbling mechanism 2 ' is arranged in extraction pot 1 ', for being stirred material, by Fig. 1 Understanding, existing rabbling mechanism 2 ' is integral type rabbling mechanism, and it can be to the material in whole extraction pot 1 ' in extraction process It is stirred so that material rolls in whole extraction pot 1 ', is introduced into the material with rear entrance and always mixes. In this case, if extracting continuously, in extraction process, the most even keeping sustainable supply and the discharge of material, then may Occur that newly entering material is not yet extracted the outside being discharged to extraction pot 1 ', not only result in the waste of material, Will also result in success rate of extracting to reduce, extract Quality Down.
Therefore, based on this existing extraction equipment, extract process while discontinuous can only be realized at present, and cannot the company of realization Continuous extraction operation, namely single extraction process must be waited to complete and after material discharging in extraction pot 1 ', just can carry out Feeding extraction again, extraction efficiency is relatively low, extracts quality stability poor.
Summary of the invention
One to be solved by this invention technical problem is that: existing material extraction equipment, and its rabbling mechanism can only be to thing Material carries out rolling stirring, it is difficult to realize extracting operation continuously.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of material extraction equipment, it includes extraction pot and setting Rabbling mechanism in extraction pot, the top of extraction pot and bottom are respectively equipped with charging aperture and discharging opening;Rabbling mechanism is to thing Material can make material interlock from the bottom to top and the most according to the sequencing holding entering extraction pot during being stirred Stratification state, so that first can first being completed extraction by the material of charging aperture entrance extraction pot and being first expelled to extraction pot from discharging opening Outside.
Alternatively, rabbling mechanism includes that the first agitating unit, the first agitating unit are arranged on the bottom of extraction pot, for right The material dropping down onto extraction pot bottom is stirred extraction, and makes material according to the elder generation entering extraction pot in being stirred extraction process Rear order keeps from the bottom to top and the most not staggered stratification state.
Alternatively, the first agitating unit includes at least one first stirring vane.
Alternatively, the first stirring vane is arranged with the horizontal 5-10 ° of angle.
Alternatively, rabbling mechanism also includes that the second agitating unit, the second agitating unit and the first agitating unit compartment of terrain set Putting the top at extraction pot, the second agitating unit is used for being stirred the material having just enter into extraction pot, and in whipping process Material can be made to keep from the bottom to top and the most not staggered stratification state according to the sequencing entering extraction pot.
Alternatively, the second agitating unit includes at least one second stirring vane.
Alternatively, the second stirring vane is arranged with the horizontal 5-10 ° of angle.
Alternatively, extraction pot inner chamber is divided into and is positioned at the first agitating unit top by the first agitating unit and the second agitating unit Feed zone, extraction section between the first agitating unit and the second agitating unit and be positioned at the second agitating unit bottom Discharge zone, under the stirring action of the first agitating unit and the second agitating unit, material can flow continuously through feed zone, extraction District and discharge zone.
Alternatively, the height of extraction section is more than or equal to the horizontal stroke of the material amount of being set by within extraction time with extraction pot The ratio of sectional area.
Alternatively, rabbling mechanism also includes the 3rd agitating unit, and the 3rd agitating unit is arranged on the first agitating unit and All being spaced setting between two agitating units and with the first agitating unit and the second agitating unit, the 3rd agitating unit is at material Material is stirred by dropping process, and material can be made in whipping process to keep according to the sequencing entering extraction pot The stratification state material interlocked from the bottom to top and the most not.
Alternatively, the 3rd agitating unit includes at least one the 3rd stirring vane.
Alternatively, the 3rd stirring vane is arranged with the horizontal 5-10 ° of angle.
Alternatively, material extraction equipment also includes exporting amount control device, and output amount control device is for controlling from discharging Mouth is expelled to the load of the material outside extraction pot.
Alternatively, output amount control device controls the load inlet amount equal to material of material.
Alternatively, material extraction equipment is reconstituted tobacco raw material extraction equipment.
Material extraction equipment based on the present invention, during whole extraction, material is no longer carried out in whole extraction pot Rolling, but keep from the bottom to top and the most not staggered stratification state according to the sequencing entering extraction pot, it is ensured that it is introduced into Material be the most first extracted and be first discharged, namely be capable of the first in first out of material, it is thereby achieved that extract continuously Operation, improves extraction efficiency.
By referring to the drawings the exemplary embodiment of the present invention being described in detail, the further feature of the present invention and Its advantage will be made apparent from.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing In having technology to describe, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, also may be used To obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 illustrates the structural representation of existing material extraction equipment.
Fig. 2 illustrates the structural representation of the material extraction equipment of one embodiment of the invention.
In figure:
1 ', extraction pot;2 ', rabbling mechanism;
1, extraction pot;11, charging aperture;12, discharging opening;
2, rabbling mechanism;21, the first stirring vane;22, the second stirring vane;23, the 3rd stirring vane.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments wholely.Below Description only actually at least one exemplary embodiment is illustrative, and never conduct to the present invention and application thereof or makes Any restriction.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not carrying out creative work premise Lower obtained every other embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
May be not discussed in detail for technology, method and apparatus known to person of ordinary skill in the relevant, but suitable In the case of when, described technology, method and apparatus should be considered to authorize a part for description.
In describing the invention, it is to be understood that use the word such as " first ", " second " to limit parts, only Being for only for ease of and distinguish corresponding parts, as not having Stated otherwise, above-mentioned word does not has particular meaning, the most not It is understood that as limiting the scope of the invention.
It addition, in describing the invention, the noun of locality such as " forward and backward, upper and lower, left and right ", " laterally, vertical, vertical, water Flat " and " top, the end " etc. indicated by orientation or position relationship be normally based on orientation when material extraction equipment normally uses or Position relationship;The noun of locality " inside and outside " refers to inside and outside the profile relative to each parts itself.
Fig. 2 shows an embodiment of material extraction equipment of the present invention.With reference to Fig. 2, material provided by the present invention carries Taking equipment, including extraction pot 1 and the rabbling mechanism 2 being arranged in extraction pot 1, wherein: top and the bottom of extraction pot 1 set respectively There are charging aperture 11 and discharging opening 12;Rabbling mechanism 2 can make material according to entering extraction during being stirred material The sequencing of tank 1 keeps from the bottom to top and the most not staggered stratification state, so that first entered the thing of extraction pot 1 by charging aperture 11 Material can first complete extraction and first be expelled to the outside of extraction pot 1 from discharging opening 12.
Material extraction equipment provided by the present invention, its rabbling mechanism 2 can make material according to entrance in whipping process The sequencing of extraction pot 1 keeps from the bottom to top and the most not staggered stratification state, and so during whole extraction, material is not Roll in whole extraction pot 1 again, but remain that the material being introduced into first is extracted and is first discharged, namely can Realize the first in first out of material so that even if keeping sustainable supply and the discharge of material in extraction process, also do not have thing Material is not yet extracted the problem being discharged to outside extraction pot 1, enters such that it is able to realize charging, extraction and discharging simultaneously The extraction process of row, namely can realize extracting operation continuously.Owing to extracting continuously, without waiting until discharging again The complete feeding extraction just carried out next time, therefore, it is possible to be effectively improved extraction efficiency.
Below in conjunction with the embodiment shown in Fig. 2, the present invention is described further.In this embodiment, only with thing Material extraction equipment is to illustrate as a example by reconstituted tobacco raw material extraction equipment, it is to be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention Material extraction equipment can also be applied to Chinese medicine etc. other need the field that extracts material.
Existing as shown in Figure 2, in this embodiment, reconstituted tobacco raw material extraction equipment includes extraction pot 1, is arranged on extraction pot Rabbling mechanism 2 in 1 is respectively equipped with charging aperture 11 and discharging opening 12 with output amount control device, the top of extraction pot 1 and bottom, It is internal and internal at rabbling mechanism 2 in extraction pot 1 that material (reconstituted tobacco raw material and water etc.) enters extraction pot 1 from charging aperture 11 Extract under stirring action, extract complete material and then be expelled to carry from discharging opening 12 under the control of output amount control device Take tank 1 outside.
As in figure 2 it is shown, the rabbling mechanism 2 of this embodiment includes first stirring vane the 21, second stirring vane 22 and the 3rd Stirring vane 23, wherein, the second stirring vane the 22, the 3rd stirring vane 23 and the first stirring vane 21 are along the height of extraction pot 1 Degree direction from top to bottom is spaced setting successively.
First stirring vane 21 of this embodiment is used as the first agitating unit, and it is arranged on the bottom of extraction pot 1, for right The material dropping down onto extraction pot 1 bottom is stirred extraction, and makes material according to entering extraction pot 1 in being stirred extraction process Sequencing keeps from the bottom to top and the most not staggered stratification state.Due under the effect of the first stirring vane 21, material energy Enough holding stratification states in extraction process, and do not interlock mutually between layers so that the material successively entering extraction pot 1 can It is sequentially completed extraction and discharging non-interferencely, therefore, it can effectively prevent material to be not yet extracted and be discharged to carry Take the phenomenon outside tank 1 to occur, so that feed constantly and discharging in extraction process, namely make in extraction Can feed and discharging during taking, it is simple to feed, extract and discharging forms continuous print in same extraction pot 1 simultaneously Flow process, it is possible to achieve the continuous extraction to material.
Second stirring vane 22 of this embodiment is used as the second agitating unit, and it is arranged on the top of extraction pot 1 and with the One stirring vane 21 interval is arranged, for being stirred the material having just enter into extraction pot 1.By arranging the second stirring vane 22, material can be made to first pass through in advance before being stirred extraction by the first stirring vane 21 and once to stir such that it is able to realize thing Material substantially more stirs, and improves mixing effect, is conducive to promoting and extracts quality.And, in order to ensure the first in first out of material, Second stirring vane 22 of this embodiment is also configured as making material suitable according to the priority entering extraction pot 1 in whipping process Sequence keeps from the bottom to top and mutually the most staggered stratification state, so make material after being stirred by the second stirring vane 22, also The bottom of extraction pot 1 can be arrived successively according to the sequencing entered and be stirred extraction by the first stirring vane 21, it is ensured that continuously Extract the realization of operation.
3rd stirring vane 23 of this embodiment is used as the 3rd agitating unit, and it is arranged on the first stirring vane 21 and second Setting all it is spaced, in material dropping process between stirring vane 22 and with the first stirring vane 21 and the second stirring vane 22 In material is stirred.By arranging the 3rd stirring vane 23, material can be made by the second stirring vane 22 place height Dropping down onto in the first stirring vane 21 place high process and can be again stirring for, thus improve mixing effect further, lifting carries Take quality.And, with the second stirring vane 22 similarly, in order to ensure the first in first out of material, the 3rd stirring vane 23 is also It is configured to make material keep not interlocking from the bottom to top and mutually according to the sequencing entering extraction pot 1 in whipping process Stratification state so that material is after being stirred by the 3rd stirring vane 23, remain able to according to enter sequencing successively The bottom arriving extraction pot 1 is stirred by the first stirring vane 21, it is ensured that extract the realization of operation continuously.
This embodiment is by arranging the first stirring vane the 21, second stirring vane 22 and the 3rd stirring vane 23, it is possible to real In present whole extraction pot 1, the layering step by step to material is stirred, and is possible not only to stir material more fully, it is achieved higher Imitate and extract operation more in high quality, and so that during whole extraction, material can be suitable according to the priority entered all the time Sequence keeps from the bottom to top and the most not staggered stratification state, without there are successively entering material all tumble mixed of extraction pot 1 Phenomenon together, so in whole extraction pot 1, the material being introduced into always in the bottom of material of rear entrance, then than In the material of rear entrance, the material being introduced into always can first be stirred extraction, and always can first discharge from discharging opening 12 Outside to extraction pot 1, it is achieved material first in first out, and then make to be capable of extracting continuously operation based on this.Visible, this enforcement Example is by arranging the second stirring vane 22 and the 3rd stirring vane 23 further on the basis of the first stirring vane 21, permissible Realize more efficient and extract operation the most continuously.
And, in order to further improve mixing effect, in this embodiment, the first stirring vane 21, second stirs Any one in blade 22 and the 3rd stirring 23 can be arranged with the horizontal 5-10 ° of angle.The stirring vane so arranged, Both can ensure that agitation material and realized material the most fully and is equably stirred, again can be by the stirring of corresponding stirring vane Scope is limited in certain lower regions so that material remains able to maintain institute during being stirred by corresponding stirring vane The stratification state needed.The most preferably, first stirring vane the 21, second stirring vane 22 and the 3rd stirring vane 23 are all and level Face becomes 5-10 ° of angle to arrange, it is highly preferred that first stirring vane the 21, second stirring vane 22 and the 3rd stirring vane 23 are permissible It is located in parallel to one another, so can ensure that material, while realizing evenly stirring, is unlikely in whole extraction pot 1 varus Rolling is got up, and can preferably maintain material according to the stratification state up and down entering sequencing so that advanced in whipping process The bottom of the material that the material entered enters after being always located in, further ensures material first in first out.
As in figure 2 it is shown, in this embodiment, first stirring vane the 21, second stirring vane 22 and the 3rd stirring 23 around Same rotating shaft carries out Stirring, and is driven by same drive mechanism, is so more convenient for realizing the control to three, also has It is beneficial to ensure the synchronicity of three's whipping process.
Additionally, as shown in Figure 2, the extraction pot 1 of this embodiment the most no longer as in the prior art in stubby shape, but in Elongated shape, namely the extraction pot 1 of this embodiment, the ratio of its height and cross-sectional area is bigger.So arranging can be blender The layering step by step of material is stirred and is provided space more fully by structure 2, is further ensured that the material successively entering extraction pot 1 is whole During extraction non-interference.
Specifically, as in figure 2 it is shown, in this embodiment, the second stirring vane 22 and the first stirring vane 21 are by extraction pot 1 Inner chamber is divided into feed zone from top to bottom, extraction section and discharge zone, wherein, feed zone be extraction pot 1 be positioned at the second paddle The space on sheet 22 top, extraction section is the middle part between the second stirring vane 22 and the first stirring vane 21 of extraction pot 1 Space, discharge zone is then for the space being positioned at the first stirring vane 21 bottom of extraction pot 1.Based on this, at the first stirring vane 21 With under the stirring action of the second stirring vane 22, material can flow continuously through after entering in extraction pot 1 via charging aperture 11 Feed zone, extraction section and discharge zone.Wherein, tentatively stirred under the effect of the second stirring vane 22 when material flows through feed zone Mix, but still keep stratification state according to the sequencing entered, and fall to extraction section under gravity;Drop down onto extraction section Material completes extraction under the effect of the first stirring vane 21, and keep under the effect of the first stirring vane 21 advanced under Stratification state and enter discharge zone, be finally expelled to the outside of extraction pot 1 from discharging opening 12, it is achieved extract continuously.
It is respectively provided with more sufficient owing to forming feed zone, extraction section and discharge zone, and feed zone, extraction section and discharge zone Space, therefore, it is possible to be further ensured that the material of charging, extraction and three processes of discharging is non-interference, is more beneficial for same Extraction pot 1 realizes charging, extraction and three technological processes of discharging simultaneously, forms top charging, middle part extraction and bottom discharging Orderly operation process, and the blanking time can be utilized more fully to extract, and utilize extraction time to carry out more fully Discharging and charging, therefore, it is possible to realize the extraction operation of more continuous high-efficient.
More specifically, in this embodiment, the height of extraction section was set greater than or equal to material within extraction time The ratio of the cross-sectional area of the amount of being set by and extraction pot 1.Wherein, the material amount of being set by within extraction time and extraction pot The ratio of the cross-sectional area of 1 is the setting height value of material, and the height of extraction section is set greater than or is equal to the setting of material Height value, it is ensured that during extracting continuously, height of materials is always positioned at the second stirring vane less than 22, it is possible to will be in Material in extraction procedure and the material being in charging flow process better discriminate between, and more effectively ensure that material is non-interference, The demand of the technological parameters such as the production capacity and the extraction time that preferably meet production line.
And, the height of extraction section is more than height and the discharge zone of feed zone by Fig. 2 it can also be seen that in this example Height, so design can try one's best on the premise of meeting Production requirement reduction extraction pot 1 height, alleviate whole extraction and set Standby weight, reduces equipment cost, and, it is also possible to control the material blanking time, in the range of suitably, to prevent because of blanking Overlong time and reduce extraction efficiency.
It addition, as it was previously stated, the 3rd stirring vane 23 is arranged between the second stirring vane 22 and the first stirring vane 21, Therefore, the 3rd stirring vane 23 of this embodiment is positioned at extraction section, jointly can act on the first stirring vane 21, it is achieved Material is stirred by extraction process more fully.
Output amount control device is for controlling to be expelled to the load of material outside extraction pot 1 from discharging opening 12.At this In embodiment, output amount control device includes discharge screw pump (not shown), by changing the frequency of discharge screw pump, and can To control load so that the thruput in extraction time and extraction time meets the different demands of production.
Further, in this embodiment, the discharge screw pump being used as output amount control device controls the load of material Inlet amount equal to material.By making inlet amount keep equal, so that the height of materials in extraction pot 1 is all the time with load Height needed for holding, namely remain aforesaid setting height, based on this, be possible not only to make to extract continuously operation process with Production requirement adapts, it is also possible to realizes extracting the most continuously operation, and is favorably improved the stability extracting quality.
When the extraction equipment utilizing this embodiment extracts, cabo, offal and water etc. are entered extraction by charging aperture 11 After in tank 1, first can fall to the bottom of extraction pot 1 in self gravitation effect, in this process, the first stirring vane 21, Second stirring vane 22 and the 3rd stirring vane 23 are constantly layered step by step and are stirred material, it is achieved the extraction to material, its In based on the stirring action of the first stirring vane 21;And, in a period of time just started, when material is not up to setting height Time, discharging opening 12 is first not switched on, and owing to material supplies continuously, therefore, interior during this period of time, height of materials can persistently rise, directly To reaching to meet the setting height of production requirement, open discharging opening 12, start discharging;Afterwards, control due to discharge screw pump Doses is equal with inlet amount, therefore, it is possible to the height of materials made in extraction pot 1 during extraction equipment continuous service begins It is maintained at setting height eventually;Further, owing under the effect of rabbling mechanism 2, material can keep first in first out, can avoid out Existing material is not yet extracted the problem being discharged to outside extraction pot 1, therefore, it is possible to realize real extracting work continuously Industry, is effectively improved extraction efficiency, accelerates productive temp, and is favorably improved the stability extracting quality.
Visible, this embodiment material during the feature taking into full account reconstituted tobacco raw material extraction process and extraction On the basis of the features such as character, by the rabbling mechanism of reconstituted tobacco raw material extraction equipment and extraction pot etc. are improved with excellent Change, it is possible to what realization was stable and the most real extracts operation continuously.
It should be noted that above-described embodiment only includes illustrating as a example by a stirring vane by each agitating unit, but In other embodiments, each agitating unit can also include two or more stirring vane, that is, the first agitating unit Can include at least one first agitating unit 21, the second agitating unit can include at least one second agitating unit 22, the Three agitating units can include at least one the 3rd agitating unit 23, and these modification are all within protection scope of the present invention.Separately Outward, each agitating unit is also not limited to this kind of embodiment of stirring vane, as long as it practice, making the rabbling mechanism can be Material is made to keep from the bottom to top and the most not staggered layering shape according to the sequencing entering extraction pot 1 during stirring material State.
The foregoing is only the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all spirit in the present invention Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (15)

1. a material extraction equipment, it is characterised in that include extraction pot (1) and the stirring being arranged in described extraction pot (1) Mechanism (2), the top of described extraction pot (1) and bottom are respectively equipped with charging aperture (11) and discharging opening (12);Described rabbling mechanism (2) described material can be made during material is stirred to keep according to the sequencing entering described extraction pot (1) The stratification state interlocked from the bottom to top and the most not, so that first being entered the described thing of described extraction pot (1) by described charging aperture (11) Material can first complete extraction and first be expelled to the outside of described extraction pot (1) from described discharging opening (12).
Material extraction equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described rabbling mechanism (2) includes the first stirring Unit, described first agitating unit is arranged on the bottom of described extraction pot (1), for dropping down onto described extraction pot (1) bottom Described material is stirred extraction, and makes described material according to the elder generation entering described extraction pot (1) in being stirred extraction process Rear order keeps from the bottom to top and the most not staggered stratification state.
Material extraction equipment the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described first agitating unit includes at least one First stirring vane (21).
Material extraction equipment the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described first stirring vane (21) and horizontal plane 5-10 ° of angle is become to arrange.
5. according to the arbitrary described material extraction equipment of claim 2-4, it is characterised in that described rabbling mechanism (2) also includes Second agitating unit, described second agitating unit is spaced apart and arranged in the upper of described extraction pot (1) with described first agitating unit Portion, described second agitating unit is used for being stirred the described material having just enter into described extraction pot (1), and in whipping process Described material can be made to keep from the bottom to top and the most not staggered layering shape according to the sequencing entering described extraction pot (1) State.
Material extraction equipment the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described second agitating unit includes at least one Second stirring vane (22).
Material extraction equipment the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described second stirring vane (22) and horizontal plane 5-10 ° of angle is become to arrange.
Material extraction equipment the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described first agitating unit and described second stirs Mix unit to be divided into by described extraction pot (1) inner chamber and be positioned at the feed zone on described first agitating unit top, be positioned at described first and stir Mix the extraction section between unit and described second agitating unit and be positioned at the discharge zone of described second agitating unit bottom, in institute Stating under the stirring action of the first agitating unit and described second agitating unit, described material can flow continuously through described charging District, described extraction section and described discharge zone.
Material extraction equipment the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the height of described extraction section is more than or equal to institute State the ratio of the material amount of being set by within extraction time and the cross-sectional area of described extraction pot (1).
Material extraction equipment the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described rabbling mechanism (2) also includes that the 3rd stirs Mixing unit, described 3rd agitating unit is arranged between described first agitating unit and described second agitating unit and with described One agitating unit and described second agitating unit are all spaced setting, and described 3rd agitating unit is in described material dropping process In described material is stirred, and can make in whipping process described material according to enter described extraction pot (1) priority Order keeps from the bottom to top and the most not staggered stratification state material.
11. material extraction equipments according to claim 10, it is characterised in that described 3rd agitating unit includes at least one Individual 3rd stirring vane (23).
12. material extraction equipments according to claim 11, it is characterised in that described 3rd stirring vane (23) and level Face becomes 5-10 ° of angle to arrange.
13. material extraction equipments according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described material extraction equipment also includes output Amount control device, it is outside that described output amount control device is expelled to described extraction pot (1) for control from described discharging opening (12) The load of described material.
14. material extraction equipments according to claim 14, it is characterised in that described output amount control device controls described The load of material is equal to the inlet amount of described material.
15. material extraction equipments according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described material extraction equipment is reconstituted tobacco Raw material extraction equipment.
CN201610820828.0A 2016-09-14 2016-09-14 Material extraction equipment Pending CN106267883A (en)

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CN201988222U (en) * 2011-03-14 2011-09-28 金伟均 Multifunctional dynamic extracting tank
US20150041082A1 (en) * 2013-08-12 2015-02-12 Melvin Mitchell Process for ambient temperature fractionation and extraction of various biomasses
CN204051060U (en) * 2014-09-04 2014-12-31 乌鲁木齐欧易生物医学科技有限公司 A kind of detection system of Chinese medical extract
CN206121217U (en) * 2016-09-14 2017-04-26 福建金闽再造烟叶发展有限公司 Material draws equipment

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