CN106267269A - A kind of fumatorium structure - Google Patents
A kind of fumatorium structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106267269A CN106267269A CN201610824942.0A CN201610824942A CN106267269A CN 106267269 A CN106267269 A CN 106267269A CN 201610824942 A CN201610824942 A CN 201610824942A CN 106267269 A CN106267269 A CN 106267269A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fumatorium
- sides
- safety
- touch screen
- door
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/20—Gaseous substances, e.g. vapours
- A61L2/204—Formaldehyde
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/24—Apparatus using programmed or automatic operation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/015—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/14—Means for controlling sterilisation processes, data processing, presentation and storage means, e.g. sensors, controllers, programs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2209/00—Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L2209/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2209/11—Apparatus for controlling air treatment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2209/00—Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L2209/20—Method-related aspects
- A61L2209/21—Use of chemical compounds for treating air or the like
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of fumatorium and control system.Fumatorium structure is located at bio-safety boundary, fumatorium uses hermetically sealed building enclosure, both sides are interlocking gas-tight door, and described fumatorium structure includes being respectively arranged on both sides interlocking gas-tight door, is arranged on the biological airtight valve on fumatorium top, is symmetrically arranged at the danger button of fumatorium both sides, acoustic-optic alarm, touch screen computer.The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: simple in construction, convenient to operate, main equipment can be met and be not suitable for coming into or spreading out of of high temperature, high pressure, the equipment of wet environment or article, building enclosure is internal uses PVC entirely to weld, ensure that whole fumatorium is the most airtight, thus ensure bio-safety.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fumatorium and control system.
Background technology
In order to protect the safety of environment and personnel, the article in bio-safety district have to pass through particular form and pass or enter to pass
Go out.The most conventional mode is mainly transmitted through sterilizing cabinet and pass-through box, but is so difficult to meet main equipment and discomfort
The requirement that conjunction high temperature, high pressure and the equipment soaked transmit.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the technical problem in the presence of background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of fumatorium and control system,
Simple in construction, it is simple to operation, can meet coming into or spreading out of of main equipment.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the adopted technical solution is that: a kind of fumatorium structure is provided, if
In bio-safety boundary, fumatorium uses hermetically sealed building enclosure, and both sides are interlocking gas-tight door；It is characterized in that
Above-mentioned fumatorium structure includes being respectively arranged on both sides interlocking gas-tight door, is arranged on the biological airtight valve on fumatorium top, the most right
Claim to be arranged on the danger button of fumatorium both sides, acoustic-optic alarm, touch screen computer.
The internally installed fumigation apparatus of above-mentioned fumatorium, also includes the humidity sensor being arranged in fumatorium.
Above-mentioned fumigation apparatus includes formaldehyde system, ammonia system and water system, above-mentioned formaldehyde system, ammonia system and water system
System is respectively mounted electric heating equipment, formaldehyde system and ammonia system and is also equipped with LOAD CELLS, and water system is provided with water level and passes
Sensor.
Above-mentioned humidity sensor, LOAD CELLS, level sensor, fumigation apparatus, biological airtight valve, gas-tight door, urgent
Button and acoustic-optic alarm are connected with control system CPU respectively, control system CPU and the touch screen computer being arranged at a both sides
Connect.
Above-mentioned touch screen computer be provided with gate control button, sterilization control knob, reference record, warning, user right and
Parameter setting function, above-mentioned touch screen computer is connected with control system CPU.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1) simple in construction, it is simple to operation, can meet main equipment and be not suitable for the equipment of high temperature, high pressure, wet environment
Or the coming into or spreading out of of article.
2) building enclosure of the present invention is internal uses PVC entirely to weld, and two side doors are gas-tight door and interlock simultaneously, beat at a side door
When opening, another side door will not be opened, and ventilating system is installed biological airtight valve, it is ensured that whole fumatorium is the most airtight, it is ensured that biological
Will not communicate with the external world in place of safety, thus ensure bio-safety.
3) native system has the highest automation control system, as long as the air of contaminated side or article enter fumatorium, control
System processed can lock automatically, and carry out disinfection sterilizing to article and air simultaneously, and system is by sensor, detects and record disappears
The parameter of poison overall process, after only the parameter through sterilization and sterilization overall process meets Disinfection Effect, just can open uncontamination side
Door also spreads out of article, it is ensured that absolute safety.
4) formaldehyde is irritative gas, can work the mischief personnel, and the present invention focuses on personal security very much, in operating process
In do not have formaldehyde and reveal, and sterilize terminate after the formaldehyde in fumatorium is neutralized completely, do not result in environment dirty
Dye and the situation of personnel's injury.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is fumatorium structural representation of the present invention；
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in detail by explanation and specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As described in Figure 1, fumatorium is positioned at bio-safety boundary, and side is biological place of safety, and opposite side is abiotic peace
The whole district, i.e. natural environment.Fumatorium both sides are interlocking gas-tight door, and in abiotic place of safety one, side door completely closes and do not disappears
During poison, air conditioning system is properly functioning, and air-supply and air draft air-valve 2 are fully open, it is ensured that internal negative pressure, abiotic place of safety one side door
For biological secure border.
Fumatorium structure is located at bio-safety boundary, and the building enclosure of described fumatorium is internal uses PVC board entirely to weld,
Ensureing the hermetically sealed property of building enclosure, fumatorium both sides are interlocking gas-tight door；Compressed air it is filled with in door weather strip during work,
Ensureing the hermetically sealed of door, fumatorium is connected by being arranged on the biological airtight valve on fumatorium top with bio-safety district air-conditioning, protects
Card fumatorium negative pressure fumatorium within when not sterilizing, be symmetrically arranged at the touch screen computer control of fumatorium both sides
The work of whole fumatorium, and it is arranged on a both sides acoustic-optic alarm, point out various duty and fault alarm, and remember
Record operational factor, is arranged on the fumigation apparatus within fumatorium, according to control system cpu instruction, completes stifling process.
The moisture probe that above-mentioned fumatorium structure is internal in also including being arranged on fumatorium；Described moisture probe and formaldehyde are dense
Degree probe is connected with control system, the parameter in feedback disinfecting process, in order to control system output order controls fumigation apparatus
Running status.
Above-mentioned fumatorium structure is additionally included in stifling indoor location emergency escape button, if personnel by false-lock to fumatorium
In, can be escaped by emergency escape button.
During as used, then it is divided into two kinds of situations:
The first: go to transmit article from bio-safety district to abiotic safety.
The HMI of side, bio-safety district presses enabling key open the door, transmission article are put into fumatorium.If transmitted
Article more, in order to ensure the stifling negative pressure being, when personnel enter placing articles, door need to be closed, after having placed, press
Enabling key P in fumatorium, the only door of side, bio-safety district can open.If there is emergency, door open button P loses merit
Can, can be by the danger button J inside fumatorium, the only door of side, bio-safety district can be opened, simultaneously acoustical alarm V and light journal
Startup is started to report to the police by alert S.Danger button J and door open button P is two different set control systems.After article have been placed,
When personnel leave stifling, close bio-safety district one side door, HMI inputs password and starts, by starting stifling program pushbutton.This
Time, air-supply and air draft air-valve 2 Close All, fumatorium forms a space closed.System detects according to humidity sensor device
Fumatorium interior humidity parameter, start humidification function, automatically controlling the humidity within fumatorium is 65% so that it is disclosure satisfy that
Sterilization needs, and Air-condition system control room temperature reaches 20-26 DEG C simultaneously, when room temperature and humidity parameter meet sterilization needs
After, formaldehyde fumigation system brings into operation and heats, calculating (10ml/m according to fumatorium volume in advance3, concentration 36%) and
The formaldehyde evaporation of addition equipment, forms formaldehyde vapor, when LOAD CELLS detects that formaldehyde evaporates completely, stops formaldehyde fumigation
System heats, and disinfecting time starts timing, and after disinfecting time reaches 7 hours, ammonia system brings into operation and heats, meter in advance
The good ammonia needed for all formaldehyde of neutralization all evaporates, and formation ammonia is to neutralize formaldehyde, when LOAD CELLS detects ammonia
When water evaporates completely, stop the heating of ammonia system.After neutralizing 30 minutes, air draft biology airtight valve 2 is opened 30 minutes, by fumatorium
The gas of internal residual is discharged, and air draft air-valve 2 cuts out afterwards, and stifling program completes.Now, abiotic place of safety side personnel can
Inputting secret number on HMI to be taken out by transmission article, bio-safety district one side door is secure border.During stifling, it is
System can detect sterilization parameter, and shows on HMI, if stifling program occurs surprisingly causing stifling being not fully complete, now, is only capable of beating
Opening bio-safety district one side door, abiotic place of safety one side door is lock-out state.
The second: go to transmit article from abiotic place of safety to bio-safety.
First, through the first situation above-mentioned, fumatorium is after sterilization completely, and abiotic place of safety just possesses enabling
Condition, after condition possesses, abiotic place of safety side personnel input secret number on HMI, and transmission article are put into fumatorium
In.Now bio-safety district one side door is secure border, as door accidental switches off, and can be the most non-by fumigating the door open button P inside being
The door of side, bio-safety district can be opened, and if there is emergency, door open button P loses function, can be by fumatorium inside
Danger button J, the door of side, the most abiotic place of safety can open, and startup is started by acoustical alarm V and optics warning S simultaneously
Report to the police.Danger button J and door open button P is two different set control systems.After article have been placed, personnel leave fumatorium,
Close the door of side, abiotic place of safety.Operator in bio-safety district press enabling key P on HMI and open the door, and will transmit thing
Product take out, and close the door, and air-supply and air draft air-valve 2 are opened, and air conditioning system is properly functioning, it is ensured that fumatorium subnormal ambient.The most non-life
The door of side, thing place of safety is secure border.
Claims (5)
1. a fumatorium structure, is located at bio-safety boundary, and fumatorium uses hermetically sealed building enclosure, and both sides are interlocking
Gas-tight door；It is characterized in that: described fumatorium structure includes being respectively arranged on both sides interlocking gas-tight door, being arranged on fumatorium top
Biological airtight valve, it is symmetrically arranged at the danger button of fumatorium both sides, acoustic-optic alarm, touch screen computer.
A kind of fumatorium structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: internally installed the fumigating of described fumatorium sets
Standby, also include the humidity sensor being arranged in fumatorium.
A kind of fumatorium structure the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described fumigation apparatus include formaldehyde system,
Ammonia system and water system, described formaldehyde system, ammonia system and water system are respectively mounted electric heating equipment, formaldehyde system and ammonia
Water system is also equipped with LOAD CELLS, and water system is provided with level sensor.
4. according to a kind of fumatorium structure described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: described humidity sensor, weigh
Sensor, level sensor, fumigation apparatus, biological airtight valve, gas-tight door, danger button and acoustic-optic alarm respectively with control
System CPU connects, and control system CPU is connected with the touch screen computer being arranged at a both sides.
A kind of fumatorium structure the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described touch screen computer is provided with gate control
Button, sterilization control knob, reference record, warning, user right and parameter setting function, described touch screen computer and control system
System CPU connects.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610824942.0A CN106267269A (en) | 2016-09-14 | 2016-09-14 | A kind of fumatorium structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610824942.0A CN106267269A (en) | 2016-09-14 | 2016-09-14 | A kind of fumatorium structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106267269A true CN106267269A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
Family
ID=57712687
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610824942.0A Pending CN106267269A (en) | 2016-09-14 | 2016-09-14 | A kind of fumatorium structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106267269A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106913893A (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2017-07-04 | 杨开山 | A kind of method to indoor environment fumigation |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000254212A (en) * | 1999-03-05 | 2000-09-19 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | Pass box |
| CN202751618U (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2013-02-27 | 复旦大学 | Formaldehyde steaming and circulating sterilizer for in situ sterilization of exhaust high efficiency particulate air (HEPA) filters |
| CN103007315A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-04-03 | 上海东富龙爱瑞思科技有限公司 | Hydrogen peroxide steam sterilization rapid transmission window |
| CN204033838U (en) * | 2014-06-17 | 2014-12-24 | 海南通用康力制药有限公司 | A kind of vaporized hydrogen peroxide abacterial transferring device |
| CN205515662U (en) * | 2016-01-30 | 2016-08-31 | 山东新华医疗器械股份有限公司 | VHP sterilization transmission cabinet |
| CN207071146U (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2018-03-06 | 杨凌金海生物技术有限公司 | A kind of stifling cell structure |
-
2016
- 2016-09-14 CN CN201610824942.0A patent/CN106267269A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000254212A (en) * | 1999-03-05 | 2000-09-19 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | Pass box |
| CN202751618U (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2013-02-27 | 复旦大学 | Formaldehyde steaming and circulating sterilizer for in situ sterilization of exhaust high efficiency particulate air (HEPA) filters |
| CN103007315A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-04-03 | 上海东富龙爱瑞思科技有限公司 | Hydrogen peroxide steam sterilization rapid transmission window |
| CN204033838U (en) * | 2014-06-17 | 2014-12-24 | 海南通用康力制药有限公司 | A kind of vaporized hydrogen peroxide abacterial transferring device |
| CN205515662U (en) * | 2016-01-30 | 2016-08-31 | 山东新华医疗器械股份有限公司 | VHP sterilization transmission cabinet |
| CN207071146U (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2018-03-06 | 杨凌金海生物技术有限公司 | A kind of stifling cell structure |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106913893A (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2017-07-04 | 杨开山 | A kind of method to indoor environment fumigation |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20170104 |