CN106267164A - Single dispersing insulin/chitosan gel rubber microsphere of size tunable and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Single dispersing insulin/chitosan gel rubber microsphere of size tunable and preparation method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106267164A
CN106267164A CN201610818252.4A CN201610818252A CN106267164A CN 106267164 A CN106267164 A CN 106267164A CN 201610818252 A CN201610818252 A CN 201610818252A CN 106267164 A CN106267164 A CN 106267164A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
insulin
preparation
solution
chitosan
alcohol
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610818252.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106267164B (en
Inventor
韦正友
李锡君
徐昌宏
项珂
朱亚男
孙静静
杨苗苗
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BENGBU MEDICAL COLLEGE
Original Assignee
BENGBU MEDICAL COLLEGE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BENGBU MEDICAL COLLEGE filed Critical BENGBU MEDICAL COLLEGE
Priority to CN201610818252.4A priority Critical patent/CN106267164B/en
Publication of CN106267164A publication Critical patent/CN106267164A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106267164B publication Critical patent/CN106267164B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K38/00Medicinal preparations containing peptides
    • A61K38/16Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
    • A61K38/17Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
    • A61K38/22Hormones
    • A61K38/28Insulins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/14Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
    • A61K9/16Agglomerates; Granulates; Microbeadlets ; Microspheres; Pellets; Solid products obtained by spray drying, spray freeze drying, spray congealing,(multiple) emulsion solvent evaporation or extraction
    • A61K9/1605Excipients; Inactive ingredients
    • A61K9/1617Organic compounds, e.g. phospholipids, fats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/14Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
    • A61K9/16Agglomerates; Granulates; Microbeadlets ; Microspheres; Pellets; Solid products obtained by spray drying, spray freeze drying, spray congealing,(multiple) emulsion solvent evaporation or extraction
    • A61K9/1605Excipients; Inactive ingredients
    • A61K9/1629Organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K9/1652Polysaccharides, e.g. alginate, cellulose derivatives; Cyclodextrin

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Diabetes (AREA)
  • Endocrinology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
  • Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)

Abstract

Single dispersing insulin/chitosan gel rubber microsphere that the invention discloses a kind of size tunable and preparation method thereof, its step is as follows: preparation dispersion phase solution and continuous phase solution, control dispersion phase solution and the flow velocity of continuous phase solution and viscosity, after making dispersion phase solution and continuous phase solution converge in micro fluidic device, dispersion phase solution disperses in continuous phase solution, obtain the single dispersing insulin/chitosan emulsion droplet of size tunable, cured obtain single dispersing insulin/chitosan gel rubber microsphere.Single dispersing insulin/chitosan gel rubber microsphere surface form prepared by the present invention is preferable, uniform particle sizes, particle size range 50~600 μm, particle diameter breadth coefficient is less than 6%, carrying drug ratio 5%~30%, embedding rate 75%~85%, and there is insulin slow release performance, in the buffer solution that pH is 6.5~7.6, at 37 DEG C, 14h cumulative release rate is less than 60%.

Description

Single dispersing insulin/chitosan gel rubber microsphere of size tunable and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to the preparation method of mono-dispersion microballoon, the single dispersing insulin/shell of size tunable gathers specifically Sugar gel micro-ball and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The choice drug insulin for the treatment of insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM), is mainly administered with injection form clinically, most Patient needs frequent insulin injection (usual every day 1~4 times) all the life, with multiple untoward reaction: such as hypoglycemic reaction, pancreas Island element edema, lipoatrophy, hypertrophy lipodystrophy, injection site inflammation, scleroma and drug resistance etc., carry to patient Come inconvenience and great pain.
Mickel C etc. report, insulin active molecule can pass through intestinal wall absorbed into serum, and the absorbance of small intestinal is the highest, colon Also higher absorbance is had with rectum.Bendayan M confirms that insulin molecule is to be transported into intestinal by intestinal epithelial cell Interior environment, then infiltrate through capillary endothelial cell plasma membrane and enter blood circulation and play a role.
Carried medicine sustained-release microsphere is a kind of widely used Novel medicine feeding system, and it is with suitable macromolecular material for carrying Body, by medicine dispersion or formation ball type carrier drug-supplying system embedded therein, particle diameter is one to hundreds of micron, can by oral, The modes such as injection, suction enter internal.After using carried medicine sustained-release microsphere, internal active drug can be maintained in a long time dense Degree, improves drug effect and reduces the untoward reaction of medicine, can improve the effectiveness of medication, safety, compliance, have important Clinical value.
Chitosan is the adjuvant of a kind of good biocompatibility, low toxicity, is widely used in the various dosage forms of medicine.Valerie D etc. study proof, and chitosan can open the compact siro spinning technology between gastrointestinal epithelial cells, thus promotes that protein and peptide drugs exists Gastral absorption.Insulin is made sustained-release micro-spheres carry out enteric coating or load enteric coated capsule oral administration, can overcome Insulin is difficult to overcome acid catalyzed decomposition, proteasome degradation and mucosa penetrance poor as protein absorption in gastrointestinal tract Deng barrier, the low inferior shortcoming of bioavailability, patient can be overcome again to need frequent insulin injection to bring not all the life simultaneously Just and produce multiple untoward reaction.
Traditional microsphere preparation technology is typically necessary and first passes through mechanical agitation or sonic oscillation obtains scattered emulsion droplet. The mechanical external force so introduced is unstable, uneven (as distance mixing center or ultrasonic occurring source distance different parts are subject to Power is different), thus cause drop size, emulsion droplet inner material content and the uneven concentration obtained, the medicine of final preparation carries Body size heterogeneity, structural difference is big, bad dispersibility.And the Particle dispersity of pharmaceutical carrier and structure are to determine vitro Drug The most important factor of release behavior.The size heterogeneity of pharmaceutical carrier will cause cannot accurately investigating medicine carrying microballoons amount and loading medicine Thing amount, diameter of carrier and the relation of drug release, and targeting is poor, it is difficult to it is used safely in the treatment of clinical disease.
Owing to mechanical agitation or concussion have the strongest severity, often also result in the emulsion droplet collision of generation, crush so that it is In drug diffusion go out and cause damage, thus the drug loading efficiency of the carrier of preparation is low, and biologically active drug also can be caused to lose Live.And traditional stirring to prepare emulsion droplet process time-consumingly the longest, emulsion droplet cannot the most promptly be treated to the carrier of solidification, meeting Make the sedimentation of the medicine in emulsion droplet or accumulate to emulsion droplet surface, causing carrier low to the envelop rate of medicine, at follow-up drug release In show as phenomenon of burst release substantially and drug release be too fast, even do not reach the requirement of medicament slow release needed for clinical treatment.Separately Outward, traditional preparation process is frequently used emulsifying agent, also can introduce more outside uncontrollable factor so that the medicine of preparation carries Weight is uneven, preparation method poor reproducibility.
Microfluidic droplet technology is that droplet size is little at micro fluidic device upper-pilot very low volume fluids drop, it is easy to Manipulation, is accurately controlled flow rate of liquid, it is ensured that the droplet size of preparation is homogeneous, composition is uniform, stable in properties.In micro-fluidic The producing method that drop is gentle, the collision being reduced or avoided between drop crushes, and each drop is by another incompatible phase Surrounding, drop does not contacts, it is to avoid the cross infection of sample room.And the stream of flow control body is raised at micro fluidic device Speed, can regulate and control to generate the size of drop.Preparation required size, the list of uniform particle diameter can be regulated and controled hence with micro fluidic device Dispersant liquid drop, resolidification becomes the monodispersed microsphere of target sizes, uniform particle diameter.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above, the single dispersing insulin/shell that it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of size tunable gathers The preparation method of sugar gel micro-ball.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the single dispersing insulin/chitosan gel rubber microsphere of a kind of size tunable.
In order to realize the purpose of the present invention, the single dispersing insulin/chitosan that the invention provides a kind of size tunable coagulates The preparation method of glue microsphere, its step is as follows: preparation coagulation bath solution, dispersion phase solution and continuous phase solution, at micro-fluidic dress Put middle control dispersion phase solution and the flow velocity of continuous phase solution and viscosity, after dispersion phase solution and continuous phase solution are converged, obtain The insulin/chitosan solution drop of size uniformity, described drop by solidification obtain the single dispersing insulin of size tunable/ Chitosan gel rubber microsphere.
More specifically, the method comprises the following steps:
(1) preparation of coagulation bath solution: in proportion amine or amino alcohol are added mix homogeneously in alcohol, be configured to amine or amino Alcohol percent by volume is the coagulation bath solution of 20%~55%;
(2) dispersion phase solution and the preparation of continuous phase solution: being added by chitosan containing percentage by weight is 0.5%~2% Aqueous acetic acid in, add the insulin solutions that percentage by weight is 10%~30% that pH is 1.5~3.0, mixing is all Even, as dispersion phase solution;Low polar compound is mixed with alcohol, prepare low polar compound and alcohol volume ratio be 100:(0~ 250) continuous phase solution;
(3) dispersion phase and the flow velocity of continuous phase and viscosity are adjusted: adjusting dispersion phase flow velocity is 4~30 μ L min-1, continuously Phase flow velocity is 50~300 μ L min-1, dispersed phase viscosity is 1~500mPa s, and continuous phase viscosity is 50~2500mPa s;
(4) formation of insulin/chitosan drop: step (2) gained dispersion phase solution and continuous phase solution are micro-fluidic After device converges, the single dispersing insulin/chitosan solution drop of size tunable can be obtained;
(5) drop is solidified into microsphere: collect the drop of step (4) gained in the coagulation bath solution that step (1) prepares, liquid Drip curable or semi-solid preparation, add aldehydes, gather in 25~60 DEG C of single dispersing insulin/shells being solidified into size tunable further Sugar gel micro-ball.
Wherein, the alcohol described in step (1) is isoamyl alcohol, isooctanol or hexanol;Amine is triethylamine or trioctylamine;Amino alcohol is Triethanolamine or diethanolamine.
Low polar compound described in step (2) is silicone oil, soybean oil or salad oil;Described alcohol is isoamyl alcohol, different One or both in capryl alcohol or hexanol.
Aldehydes described in step (5) is low toxicity or nontoxic glutaraldehyde or vanillin, and the most nontoxic vanillin, because making The vanillin that the insulin/chitosan gel rubber microsphere prepared with vanillin is degraded out is nontoxic, harmless.
Described preparation method also includes the post processing of step (6) insulin/aquagel microsphere: by step (5) institute Insulin/chitosan gel rubber microsphere through filtration or decantation after, the organic solution organic solvent washing of residual, filter off molten Agent, is vacuum dried 6~9h, obtains monodispersity insulin/chitosan gel rubber microsphere;Described organic solvent is hydrocarbon, halogenated hydrocarbons, alcohol And one or more of ketone;Described hydrocarbon is pentane, hexane, petroleum ether;Halogenated hydrocarbons is dichloromethane, chloroform, four chlorinations Carbon;Alcohol is methanol, ethanol, isopropanol;Ketone is acetone or butanone.
Invention further provides the single dispersing insulin/chitosan gel rubber of size tunable prepared by above-mentioned preparation method Microsphere, the particle size range of described single dispersing insulin/chitosan gel rubber microsphere is 50~600 μm, and coefficient of dispersion CV is less than 6%; Carrying drug ratio 5%~30%, embedding rate 75%~85%, and there is insulin slow release performance, molten in the buffering that pH is 6.5~7.6 In liquid, at 37 DEG C, 14h cumulative release rate is less than 60%.
The present invention utilizes single dispersing insulin/chitosan gel rubber microsphere surface form prepared by Microfluidic droplet technology relatively Good, particle size range is 50~600 μm, and the vanillin degraded out especially with the microsphere that vanillin is prepared is harmless;Logical Cross adjustment capillary diameter and dispersion phase solution and the flow velocity of continuous phase solution and viscosity, can be easily to prepared islets of langerhans The size of element/chitosan gel rubber microsphere regulates and controls.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the elution profiles figure of the single dispersing insulin/chitosan microball of embodiment 1 preparation.
Fig. 2 is the elution profiles figure of the single dispersing insulin/chitosan microball of embodiment 2 preparation.
Fig. 3 is the elution profiles figure of the single dispersing insulin/chitosan microball of embodiment 3 preparation.
Fig. 4 is the elution profiles figure of the single dispersing insulin/chitosan microball of embodiment 4 preparation.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the micro fluidic device that the present invention uses.
Fig. 6 is the A portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 5.
In figure, the labelling of each parts is as follows: 1-1, dispersion phase syringe pump;1-2, continuous phase syringe pump;2-1, dispersion phase are injected Device;2-2, continuous phase syringe;3, capillary tube.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, of the present invention related content is expanded on further.Only it is pointed out that these embodiments For the present invention being described rather than limiting the scope of the present invention, and, after having read present disclosure, this area phase Closing technical staff and the present invention can make various change or amendment, these equivalent form of values fall into right appended by the application equally and want Seek book limited range.
Embodiment 1
The preparation method of the single dispersing insulin/chitosan gel rubber microsphere of size tunable, particularly as follows:
Being joined by 5mL triethanolamine in 16mL isooctanol, magnetic agitation mixes, and is configured to coagulation bath solution.
Chitosan is added and contains in the aqueous acetic acid that percentage by weight is 1%, be made into the shell that percentage by weight is 2.5% Polysaccharide solution;Molten by weight adding, for 5:1, the percentage by weight 20% insulin hydrochloric acid that pH is 2.0 in chitosan solution again Liquid, mix homogeneously, as dispersion phase solution;Isooctanol is mixed homogeneously with silicone oil 1:1 by volume, it is thus achieved that continuous phase solution.
Above-mentioned dispersion phase solution and continuous phase solution are respectively charged in syringe 2-1,2-2 of 10mL and 60mL, are placed in On two syringe pumps 1-1,1-2, being connected in the micro fluidic device shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, arranging dispersion phase flow velocity is 10 μ L min-1, viscosity 200mPa s, continuous phase flow velocity is 100 μ L min-1, viscosity 560mPa s, capillary tube 3 in micro fluidic device External diameter/internal diameter be 165/98 μm, open micro fluidic device, prepare the single dispersing insulin/chitosan solution liquid of size tunable Drip;Insulin/chitosan solution drop that collection generates, in the culture dish equipped with above-mentioned coagulation bath solution, slowly stirs room temperature After lower formation gel, add 0.2mL glutaraldehyde (25%) curing reaction 3.0h at 37 DEG C, drop can be solidified into insulin/ Chitosan gel rubber microsphere.After simple decantation, the organic solution petroleum ether of residual, chloroform respectively wash 2 times, then use ethanol After washing 2 times, filter off ethanol, vacuum drying, obtain single dispersing insulin/chitosan gel rubber microsphere.
Insulin prepared by the present embodiment/chitosan gel rubber microsphere is nearly spheroidal, and there is slight gauffer on surface, and particle diameter is equal One, there is monodispersity, particle diameter is 85 μm, carrying drug ratio 11%, embedding rate 76%, and microsphere delays at the mixed phosphate that pH is 6.86 In dissolved liquid, at 37 DEG C, sustained release performance is shown in Fig. 1.As seen from Figure 1, microsphere is prominent, and to release degree little, has slow release characteristic, and at 37 DEG C, 14h tires out Long-pending medicine realeasing rate is less than 50%.
Embodiment 2
Being joined by 18mL triethylamine in 20mL isooctanol, magnetic agitation mixes, and is configured to coagulation bath solution.
Chitosan is added and contains in the aqueous acetic acid that percentage by weight is 1%, be made into the shell that percentage by weight is 2.5% Polysaccharide solution;Molten by weight adding, for 5:1, the percentage by weight 20% insulin hydrochloric acid that pH is 2.0 in chitosan solution again Liquid, mix homogeneously, as dispersion phase solution;Isooctanol is mixed homogeneously with silicone oil 1:1 by volume, it is thus achieved that continuous phase solution.
Above-mentioned dispersion phase solution and continuous phase solution are respectively charged in syringe 2-1,2-2 of 10mL and 60mL, are placed in On two syringe pumps 1-1,1-2, being connected in the micro fluidic device shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, arranging dispersion phase solution flow rate is 5 μ L·min-1, viscosity 200mPa s, continuous phase solution flow velocity is 70 μ L min-1, viscosity 560mPa s, in micro fluidic device External diameter/the internal diameter of capillary tube 3 is 165/98 μm, opens micro fluidic device, prepares single dispersing insulin/chitosan solution drop; The drop that collection generates, in the culture dish equipped with above-mentioned coagulation bath solution, after slowly forming gel under stirring room temperature, adds 0.01g vanillin is curing reaction 1.5h at 60 DEG C, and drop can be solidified into insulin/chitosan gel rubber microsphere.Through simple Decantation after, the organic solution petroleum ether of residual, chloroform respectively wash 2 times, then with after washing with alcohol 2 times, filter off ethanol, vacuum It is dried, obtains single dispersing insulin/chitosan gel rubber microsphere.
Single dispersing insulin/chitosan gel rubber sustained-release micro-spheres prepared by the present embodiment is nearly spheroidal, and there is certain journey on surface Degree gauffer, uniform particle diameter, there is monodispersity, particle diameter is 55 μm, carrying drug ratio 10%, embedding rate 75%, and microsphere is 7.2 at pH In mixed phosphate salt buffer solution, at 37 DEG C, sustained release performance is shown in Fig. 2.From Figure 2 it can be seen that microsphere phenomenon of burst release is inconspicuous, there is slow release Characteristic, at 37 DEG C, 14h cumulative release rate is less than 60%.
Embodiment 3
Being joined by 15mL triethylamine in 20mL isooctanol, magnetic agitation mixes, and is configured to coagulation bath solution.
Chitosan is added and contains in the aqueous acetic acid that percentage by weight is 1%, be made into the shell that percentage by weight is 2.5% Polysaccharide solution;Molten by weight the percentage by weight 30% insulin hydrochloric acid adding pH=2.0 for 5:1 in chitosan solution again Liquid, mix homogeneously, as dispersion phase solution;Isooctanol is mixed homogeneously with silicone oil 2:1 by volume, it is thus achieved that continuous phase solution.
Above-mentioned dispersion phase solution and continuous phase solution are respectively charged in syringe 2-1,2-2 of 10mL and 60mL, are placed in On two syringe pumps 1-1,1-2, being connected in the micro fluidic device shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, arranging dispersion phase flow velocity is 12 μ L min-1, viscosity 270mPa s, continuous phase flow velocity is 100 μ L min-1, viscosity 420mPa s, capillary tube 3 in micro fluidic device External diameter/internal diameter be 360/225 μm, open micro fluidic device, prepare single dispersing insulin/chitosan solution drop;Collect raw The drop become, in the culture dish equipped with above-mentioned coagulation bath solution, after slowly forming gel under stirring room temperature, adds 0.01g Rhizoma et radix valerianae Aldehyde is curing reaction 2.0h at 50 DEG C, and drop can be solidified into insulin/aquagel microballon.Through simple decantation After, the organic solution petroleum ether of residual, chloroform respectively wash 2 times, then with after washing with alcohol 2 times, filter off ethanol, are vacuum dried, Obtain single dispersing insulin/chitosan gel rubber sustained-release micro-spheres.
Single dispersing insulin/chitosan gel rubber sustained-release micro-spheres prepared by the present embodiment is elliposoidal, and particle diameter is 250 μm, table There are to a certain degree gauffer, uniform particle diameter in face, has monodispersity.Microsphere carrying drug ratio 16%, embedding rate 82%, microsphere at pH is In the mixed phosphate salt buffer solution of 6.5, at 37 DEG C, sustained release performance is shown in Fig. 3.As seen from Figure 3, microsphere is prominent releases lesser extent, has Slow release characteristic, at 37 DEG C, 14h cumulative release rate is less than 50%.
Embodiment 4
Joining in 20mL isooctanol by 15mL triethylamine, 20mL dehydrated alcohol, magnetic agitation mixes, and is configured to coagulation bath Solution.
Chitosan is added and contains in the aqueous acetic acid that percentage by weight is 1%, be made into the shell that percentage by weight is 2.5% Polysaccharide solution;Molten by weight the percentage by weight 20% insulin hydrochloric acid adding pH=2.0 for 5:1 in chitosan solution again Liquid, mix homogeneously, as dispersion phase solution;Isooctanol is mixed homogeneously with silicone oil 1:1 by volume, it is thus achieved that continuous phase solution.
Above-mentioned dispersion phase solution and continuous phase solution are respectively charged in syringe 2-1,2-2 of 10mL and 60mL, are placed in On two syringe pumps 1-1,1-2, being connected in the micro fluidic device shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, arranging dispersion phase flow velocity is 10 μ L min-1, viscosity 250mPa s, continuous phase flow velocity is 100 μ L min-1, viscosity 560mPa s, capillary tube 3 in micro fluidic device External diameter/internal diameter 245/98 μm, open micro fluidic device, prepare single dispersing insulin/chitosan solution drop;Collect generation Drop, in the culture dish equipped with above-mentioned coagulation bath solution, is slowly formed after gel under stirring room temperature, add 0.01g vanillin in Curing reaction 1.5h at 60 DEG C, drop can be solidified into insulin/aquagel microballon.After simple decantation, residual The organic solution petroleum ether, the chloroform that stay respectively wash 2 times, then with after washing with alcohol 2 times, filter off ethanol, vacuum drying, obtain list Dispersed islet cells element/chitosan gel rubber sustained-release micro-spheres.
Single dispersing insulin/chitosan gel rubber sustained-release micro-spheres prepared by the present embodiment is elliposoidal, and particle diameter is 95 μm, surface There are to a certain degree gauffer, uniform particle diameter, there is monodispersity.Microsphere carrying drug ratio 11%, embedding rate 78%, microsphere is 7.6 at pH Mixed phosphate salt buffer solution at 37 DEG C sustained release performance see Fig. 4.From fig. 4, it can be seen that microsphere phenomenon of burst release is inconspicuous, have slow Releasing characteristic, at 37 DEG C, 14h cumulative release rate is less than 45%.

Claims (10)

1. the preparation method of the single dispersing insulin/chitosan gel rubber microsphere of a size tunable, it is characterised in that include following Step:
(1) preparation of coagulation bath solution: in proportion amine or amino alcohol are added mix homogeneously in alcohol, be configured to amine or amino alcohol body Long-pending percentage ratio is the coagulation bath solution of 20%~55%;
(2) dispersion phase solution and the preparation of continuous phase solution: chitosan is added containing the vinegar that percentage by weight is 0.5%~2% In aqueous acid, add the insulin solutions that percentage by weight is 10%~30% that pH is 1.5~3.0, mix homogeneously, make For dispersion phase solution;Being mixed with alcohol by low polar compound, preparing low polar compound with alcohol volume ratio is 100:(0~250) Continuous phase solution;
(3) dispersion phase and the flow velocity of continuous phase and viscosity are adjusted: adjusting dispersion phase flow velocity is 4~30 μ L min-1, continuous phase stream Speed is 50~300 μ L min-1, dispersed phase viscosity is 1~500mPa s, and continuous phase viscosity is 50~2500mPa s;
(4) formation of insulin/chitosan drop: step (2) gained dispersion phase solution and continuous phase solution are at micro fluidic device In converge after, the single dispersing insulin/chitosan solution drop of size tunable can be obtained;
(5) drop is solidified into microsphere: the drop of collection step (4) gained is in the coagulation bath solution that step (1) prepares, and drop can Solidification or semi-solid preparation, add aldehydes, coagulates in 25~60 DEG C of single dispersing insulin/chitosans being solidified into size tunable further Glue microsphere.
2. preparation method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the alcohol described in step (1) is isoamyl alcohol, isooctanol or own Alcohol;Amine is triethylamine or trioctylamine;Amino alcohol is triethanolamine or diethanolamine.
3. preparation method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the low polar compound described in step (2) be silicone oil, Soybean oil or salad oil;Described alcohol is one or both in isoamyl alcohol, isooctanol or hexanol.
4. preparation method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the aldehydes described in step (5) is glutaraldehyde or vanillin.
5. preparation method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the aldehydes described in step (5) is vanillin.
6. preparation method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described preparation method also includes step (6) insulin/shell The post processing of polysaccharide gel sustained-release micro-spheres: by the insulin of step (5) gained/chitosan gel rubber microsphere through filtering or decantation After, the organic solution organic solvent washing of residual, filter off organic solvent, be vacuum dried 6~9h, obtain monodispersity islets of langerhans Element/chitosan gel rubber microsphere.
7. preparation method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described organic solvent is the one of hydrocarbon, halogenated hydrocarbons, alcohol and ketone Plant or several.
8. preparation method as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that described hydrocarbon is pentane, hexane, petroleum ether;Halogenated hydrocarbons For dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride;Alcohol is methanol, ethanol, isopropanol;Ketone is acetone or butanone.
9. the single dispersing insulin/chitosan of size tunable prepared by the preparation method described in claim 1~8 any one coagulates Glue microsphere.
10. single dispersing insulin/chitosan gel rubber microsphere as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that described single dispersing islets of langerhans The particle size range of element/chitosan gel rubber microsphere is 50~600 μm, coefficient of dispersion CV be less than 6%, carrying drug ratio 5%~30%, embedding Rate 75%~85%, and there is insulin slow release performance, 14h cumulative release at 37 DEG C in the buffer solution that pH is 6.5~7.6 Rate is less than 60%.
CN201610818252.4A 2016-09-12 2016-09-12 Monodisperse insulin/chitosan gel rubber microballoon of size tunable and preparation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN106267164B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610818252.4A CN106267164B (en) 2016-09-12 2016-09-12 Monodisperse insulin/chitosan gel rubber microballoon of size tunable and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610818252.4A CN106267164B (en) 2016-09-12 2016-09-12 Monodisperse insulin/chitosan gel rubber microballoon of size tunable and preparation method thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106267164A true CN106267164A (en) 2017-01-04
CN106267164B CN106267164B (en) 2019-11-26

Family

ID=57710655

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610818252.4A Expired - Fee Related CN106267164B (en) 2016-09-12 2016-09-12 Monodisperse insulin/chitosan gel rubber microballoon of size tunable and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106267164B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110280192A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-09-27 南京理工大学 The preparation method of carbon nanotube-polyvinyl alcohol gel micro-ball
CN113617237A (en) * 2021-08-10 2021-11-09 吉林大学 Preparation method of oil-water emulsion with uniform and controllable particle size and stable system
CN115590200A (en) * 2022-11-02 2023-01-13 北京逯博士行为医学科技研究院有限公司(Cn) Effective component embedding method based on meal replacement powder

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1698900A (en) * 2005-06-02 2005-11-23 中国科学院过程工程研究所 Chitosan drug carrying microsphere with uniform size, high embedding rate and high drug activity maintaining rate and its preparation process
CN1843600A (en) * 2006-03-28 2006-10-11 上海一鸣过滤技术有限公司 Intensified microporous membrane of polyethersulfone and method for preparing the same
CN102068409A (en) * 2011-01-13 2011-05-25 清华大学 Method for preparing mono-disperse microemulsion, liposome and microsphere based on microfluidic technology

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1698900A (en) * 2005-06-02 2005-11-23 中国科学院过程工程研究所 Chitosan drug carrying microsphere with uniform size, high embedding rate and high drug activity maintaining rate and its preparation process
CN1843600A (en) * 2006-03-28 2006-10-11 上海一鸣过滤技术有限公司 Intensified microporous membrane of polyethersulfone and method for preparing the same
CN102068409A (en) * 2011-01-13 2011-05-25 清华大学 Method for preparing mono-disperse microemulsion, liposome and microsphere based on microfluidic technology

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
欧歌等: "采用离子交联法制备壳聚糖胰岛素纳米粒的研究进展", 《中南药学》 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110280192A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-09-27 南京理工大学 The preparation method of carbon nanotube-polyvinyl alcohol gel micro-ball
CN110280192B (en) * 2019-07-10 2022-05-20 南京理工大学 Preparation method of carbon nano tube-polyvinyl alcohol gel microspheres
CN113617237A (en) * 2021-08-10 2021-11-09 吉林大学 Preparation method of oil-water emulsion with uniform and controllable particle size and stable system
CN115590200A (en) * 2022-11-02 2023-01-13 北京逯博士行为医学科技研究院有限公司(Cn) Effective component embedding method based on meal replacement powder

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN106267164B (en) 2019-11-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Wang et al. Microencapsulation using natural polysaccharides for drug delivery and cell implantation
Thananukul et al. Smart gating porous particles as new carriers for drug delivery
Tu et al. Controlling the stability and size of double-emulsion-templated poly (lactic-co-glycolic) acid microcapsules
Gu et al. Injectable nano-network for glucose-mediated insulin delivery
CN106309407B (en) A kind of combination drug microcarrier with core-shell structure
CN102302457B (en) Preparation method of ivermectin sustained-release microspheres
CN102068409A (en) Method for preparing mono-disperse microemulsion, liposome and microsphere based on microfluidic technology
CN108721684A (en) Hud typed prepackage chemotherapeutics embolism microball of one kind and preparation method thereof
US11786713B2 (en) Methods and compositions related to physiologically responsive microneedle delivery systems
CN103127002B (en) Nanoparticle-loaded microsphere system for injection and preparation method thereof
CN100548465C (en) High molecular microcapsule of multiple response and preparation method thereof
JP2002538194A (en) Cell-protecting biocompatible encapsulation system for bioactive substances and method for producing the same
Ngwuluka et al. Natural polymers in micro-and nanoencapsulation for therapeutic and diagnostic applications: part I: lipids and fabrication techniques
CN106267164A (en) Single dispersing insulin/chitosan gel rubber microsphere of size tunable and preparation method thereof
Zhang et al. Preparation of single, heteromorphic microspheres, and their progress for medical applications
CN106511271A (en) KGM (Konjac Glucomannan)-g (grafted)-AH (Alicyclic Amine) drug loaded nano micelle and preparation method
WO2019148811A1 (en) Insulin-loaded enteric-coated nanoparticles, preparation method therefor, and uses thereof
Esfahani et al. Microencapsulation of live cells in synthetic polymer capsules
CN100457094C (en) Preparing process of biodegradable capsule loading medicine and nano magnetic particle
CN108743545A (en) A kind of alginate-drug-carrying nanometer particle-polycation microcapsules and its preparation and application
CN113975250A (en) Preparation and application of double-water-phase porous islet microcapsules with core-shell structure
Su et al. PLGA sustained-release microspheres loaded with an insoluble small-molecule drug: Microfluidic-based preparation, optimization, characterization, and evaluation in vitro and in vivo
CN107714674A (en) A kind of preparation method of PLGA microballoons
CN103585113B (en) Apigenin polylactic acid sustained release microsphere and preparation method thereof
CN104288093B (en) Application of the nano drug transdermal preparation in tumour

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191126

Termination date: 20200912