CN1062629C - Syooirt system - Google Patents
Syooirt system Download PDFInfo
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- CN1062629C CN1062629C CN 92114989 CN92114989A CN1062629C CN 1062629 C CN1062629 C CN 1062629C CN 92114989 CN92114989 CN 92114989 CN 92114989 A CN92114989 A CN 92114989A CN 1062629 C CN1062629 C CN 1062629C
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- horizontal flanges
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Abstract
To offer air-permeable shoes having an excellent air-permeability even in a high-humid atmosphere and an outstanding durability and cushioning property. An open-cell foamed rubber member l which is lined with a base fabric 11 and has a micro-pour formed structure is buried in an outsole 2 and exposed to the side of the outsole 2. A cut 41 is formed in the middle of the tread part and an insole 4 with an elastic flexible foamed member 3 in the cut 41 is placed on the outsole 2. The foamed member 3 laid over the open-cell formed rubber member 1 protrudes in the middle of the tread part.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of improved mounting system, it can be used as the usefulness of the support of building concrete structure.
When building concrete structure, the steel pipe support that extensively adopts is as support traditionally, and in recent years, tends to adopt the support with scaffolding structure to satisfy the needs of concrete structure maximization.
This support with scaffolding structure is called supporting structure or mounting system, has proposed multiple mounting system so far.
For example, the disclosed mounting system of Japanese Utility Model No.3-22418 couples together horizon bar and hound and vertical rod with bolt, pin etc., to guarantee the self-supporting of mounting system.According to the mounting system of this prior art, have the support of certain intensity and required size, can link together in a suitable manner and make by vertical rod, horizon bar and hound.
Yet the mounting system of above-mentioned prior art has following shortcoming.
In this mounting system, generally be connected with vertical support with vertical rod as the horizontal support of hound.Therefore, determine horizon bar is connected to the quantity of required bonding station on the vertical rod, also need pre-determine the quantity that on the every vertical rod hound is connected to required bonding station on the vertical rod except need.
For example, the bonding station that horizon bar is connected on the vertical rod depends on that the top and bottom of each root vertical rod have the clamping flange or the similar joint of suitable shape.In addition, the bonding station that hound is connected on the vertical rod depends on additional flange or the similar joint of arrangement between the lower flange of upper flange that descends vertical rod and last vertical rod.
Therefore, vertical rod is joined to one another, just need to prepare additional flange.So, the number of parts of mounting system structure increases, and arranges additional flange between the vertical rod that will vertically connect together, and just becomes an important process of mounting system structure, and it has reduced the workability of this mounting system significantly.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of mounting system as the construction concrete structural supports, it can reduce number of parts and improve workability greatly.
According to the present invention, provide a kind of mounting system to comprise: the many first horizontal prypoles at regular intervals each other; The many bottom bars that above-mentioned first prypole vertically extends; The many vertical rods that vertically extend by above-mentioned bottom bar; The top and bottom of above-mentioned vertical rod are connected to each other; Many second prypoles that vertically extend by above-mentioned vertical rod; The many horizon bars that between above-mentioned vertical rod, extend horizontally away; The hound of many oblique extensions between above-mentioned vertical rod; First horizontal flanges of on above-mentioned each vertical rod neighboring, fixing; And first connector that detachably engages with above-mentioned first horizontal flanges, it can couple together above-mentioned vertical rod and above-mentioned horizon bar and hound.
First horizontal flanges preferably is positioned at the upper end of above-mentioned vertical rod.
First horizontal flanges can be positioned at the contiguous place of above-mentioned vertical rod upper end.
The most handy removable pin nail of first connector is connected on above-mentioned first horizontal flanges, and the most handy removable pin nail of above-mentioned horizon bar and hound is connected on first connector.
Mounting system may further include second horizontal flanges that is fixed on above-mentioned each neighboring, vertical rod middle part, and the shape of above-mentioned second horizontal flanges is identical with first horizontal flanges of above-mentioned each vertical rod; And with detachable second connector of installing of above-mentioned second horizontal flanges, it can couple together above-mentioned vertical rod and above-mentioned horizon bar and hound.
The most handy removable pin nail of second connector is connected on above-mentioned second horizontal flanges, and the most handy removable pin nail of above-mentioned horizon bar and above-mentioned hound is connected on above-mentioned second connector.
This mounting system can further include a pair of the 3rd horizontal flanges that is fixed on each above-mentioned bottom bar neighboring, and the shape of above-mentioned the 3rd horizontal flanges is identical with above-mentioned first horizontal flanges; And a pair of the 3rd connector that is connected with above-mentioned the 3rd horizontal flanges with detachable pin, it couples together above-mentioned each bottom bar and above-mentioned horizon bar and above-mentioned hound.
The 3rd horizontal flanges preferably is positioned at the upper end or the lower end of above-mentioned each bottom bar.
The 3rd horizontal flanges can be positioned at the contiguous place of above-mentioned each bottom bar top and bottom.
The most handy removable pin nail of the 3rd connector is connected on above-mentioned the 3rd horizontal flanges, and the most handy removable pin nail of above-mentioned horizon bar and above-mentioned hound is connected on above-mentioned the 3rd connector.
This mounting system can further comprise the 4th horizontal flanges that is fixed on each above-mentioned first prypole neighboring, and the shape of above-mentioned the 4th horizontal flanges is identical with above-mentioned first horizontal flanges; And the 4th connector that is connected with the 4th horizontal flanges with detachable pin, above-mentioned first prypole and above-mentioned horizon bar and hound are coupled together.
The most handy removable pin of the 4th connector nail is connected on above-mentioned the 4th horizontal flanges, and above-mentioned horizon bar and the most handy removable pin nail of above-mentioned hound are connected on above-mentioned the 4th connector.
This mounting system can further be included in the 5th fixing on each above-mentioned second prypole neighboring horizontal flanges, and the shape of above-mentioned the 5th horizontal flanges is identical with above-mentioned first horizontal flanges; And the 5th connector that removably connects with the 5th horizontal flanges, above-mentioned second prypole and above-mentioned horizon bar and hound are coupled together.
The most handy removable pin nail of the 5th connector is connected on above-mentioned the 5th flange, and the most handy removable pin nail of above-mentioned horizon bar and above-mentioned hound is connected on above-mentioned the 5th connector.
This mounting system can further comprise a plurality of release of pressure spares that are connected with above-mentioned second prypole upper end.
First prypole is placed on the ground or similar place, and the lower end of bottom bar is connected with the upper end of first prypole.Bottom bar interconnects by horizon bar and hound (being horizontal support and vertical support), is connected with the horizontal flanges that is fixed on each neighboring, bottom bar top and bottom by connector.Therefore, the foundation structure of mounting system can be strengthened.
Under first prypole was provided with situation with each bottom bar similar water flat collar, first prypole can be connected to each other with tiltedly adjacent bottom bar, and method is that hound and horizontal flanges are coupled together.Therefore, this foundation structure is further strengthened.
The lower end of vertical rod is connected to the upper end of bottom bar, and the lower end of epimere vertical rod is connected to the upper end of hypomere vertical rod.In this way, vertical rod can extend upward.
Vertical rod mutually contiguous on same section can connect each other, and method is by connector horizon bar and hound to be connected to be fixed on the every horizontal flanges on the vertical rod neighboring.Therefore, can guarantee the self-supporting of mounting system.
At last, first prypole is inverted and the lower end of second prypole that provides is connected to the upper end of epimere vertical rod, thereby finished mounting system.In this case, for example, be used for the support member such as the tie of support floor framework soffit, can place the upper end of second prypole.Therefore, this mounting system can be used as support.
Second prypole can unnecessaryly be connected to all the vertical rod of epimere, but can be connected to the vertical rod of epimere selectively.
Under per second prypole device was provided with situation with each vertical rod similar water flat collar, second prypole can engage horizon bar and hound by connector and be joined to one another with horizontal flanges.Therefore, the rotation of second prypole can be prevented, in other words, the head rotation of mounting system can be prevented.
As above-mentioned, according to the present invention, the vertical extent of vertical rod only can be realized in the mode that interconnects the vertical rod top and bottom.Therefore, do not need to resemble in the past and any flange to be installed the invention and to be connected vertical rod with like.Thereby simplified the work of building mounting system.Particularly because connector is detachably to be assemblied in the horizontal flanges of each vertical rod, the bonding land of the vertical support that will engage with horizontal flanges can guarantee to improve greatly the workability of mounting system.And connector does not need to be connected with whole horizontal flanges, builds the required number of parts of mounting system and is reduced.
Have under the situation of horizontal flanges at every first prypole, first row's prypole adjacent one another are can assemble with horizon bar and horizontal support, and in addition, bottom bar adjacent one another are also can assemble with horizon bar and horizontal support.And first prypole and adjacent bottom bar can assemble with vertical support, and bottom bar and adjacent vertical rod also can assemble with vertical support.Therefore, can realize mounting system firm foundations structure.
In addition, under each root vertical rod is situation than long pole, additional horizontal flanges can be set up in neighboring at every vertical rod mid portion, connects horizon bar and hound between the by-level flange of vertical rod, thereby has guaranteed the structure that mounting system is firm.
Other purpose of the present invention and characteristics can be understood by following detailed explanation more fully with reference to accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the perspective illustration by the mounting system of the present invention's one most preferred embodiment;
The elevation that Fig. 2 cuts open for the part of vertical rod shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the top view in the band portion cross section of pin one most preferred embodiment that connects vertical rod and use;
Fig. 4 is the top view in the band portion cross section of another most preferred embodiment of pin;
Fig. 5 is the top view that is fixed on the horizontal flanges of neighboring, vertical rod upper end;
Fig. 6 is the vertical cross section of horizontal flanges shown in Figure 5;
The elevation that Fig. 7 cuts open for the part of bayonet one most preferred embodiment;
The elevation that Fig. 8 cuts open for the part of horizon bar shown in Figure 1;
The elevation that Fig. 9 cuts open for the part of horizontal support shown in Figure 1;
Figure 10 is the perspective view of connector and wherein used another major programme of bayonet;
The vertical cross section that Figure 11 engages with the horizontal flanges of vertical rod for connector;
The top view that Figure 12 cuts open for the part of vertical support shown in Figure 1;
The elevation that Figure 13 cuts open for the part of bottom bar shown in Figure 1;
The elevation that Figure 14 cuts open for the part of prypole shown in Figure 1;
Figure 15 is the perspective view of another most preferred embodiment of bayonet;
Figure 16 is the vertical cross section of bayonet shown in Figure 15.
Referring now to a description of drawings most preferred embodiment of the present invention.
The mounting system of most preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown in Fig. 1.Mounting system comprises many vertical rods 1, many horizon bars 2, and many hounds comprise horizontal support 3 and vertical support 4, many foundation bar 5 and Duo Gen prypole 6.
In a most preferred embodiment, each root vertical rod 1 is made up of the pipe of the about 114mm of external diameter.As shown in Figure 2, annular horizontal flanges 10 is fixed on the neighboring of vertical rod 1 upper end, and annular lip bridle 11 is arranged on the neighboring of vertical rod 1.In addition, also have an annular by-level flange 14 to be fixed on the neighboring in centre position of vertical rod 1.
Suitable pin is dismountable, can be under the situation that last vertical rod 1 and following vertical rod 1 engage in insertion pin jack 13a and the 12a, thus prevented dislocation between last vertical rod and the following vertical rod 1.Fig. 3 and some most preferred embodiments that Figure 4 shows that this pin.
Referring to Fig. 3, the expression pin that label 7 is total, it has axial region 70 and at the head 72 of axial region 72 1 end projectioies.Axial region 70 is used to insert pin jack 13a and 12a.Axial region 70 has the radial direction through hole 74 that passes its axial region 70 in its other end 73.
The expression bridle that label 71 is total, it is made up of spring, and bridle bends to arch usually, so that stretch along the neighboring of vertical rod 1.Bridle 71 has an end 71a to remain in the head 72 of pin 7, and the other end 71b inserts in the through hole 74 of pin 7.The other end 71b of bridle 71 is flexible in fact to be that the right angle is to form the 71c of restraint portion that axially stretches along pin 7 neighborings.
The width of the through hole 74 of pin 7 can allow the 71c of restraint portion to pass through.
Shown in Fig. 3 dotted line, when extracting pin 7 in by pin jack 13a and 12a, should be at first the 71c of restraint portion of bridle 71 be pressed the direction shown in the arrow X and promote by the operator, the other end 71b with bridle 71 extracts by the direction shown in the arrow Y then.So, the other end 71b of bridle 71 can be by extracting in the through hole, so the axial region 70 of pin 7 also can be by shifting out in pin jack 13a and the 12a.
Referring to Fig. 4, the another kind of pin of the expression of label 7 ' total, it have axial region 70 ' and the head 72 of axial region 70 ' one end projectioies '.Axial region 70 ' be used to insert pin jack 13a and 12a.Axial region 70 ' the other end 73 ' have pass its axial region 70 ' radial direction through hole 74 '.
Label 71 ' total expression bridle, it is made up of loop chain 75 and pin 77.One end of loop chain 75 with dowel fixes pin 7 ' head 72 ' on, its other end is connected with an end of pin 77.The mid portion 77b of pin 77 be used to insert the through hole 74 of pin 7 ' in.Pin 77 forms restraint part 77a at its other end, and it can pivot the angle that is essentially the right angle.In bridle 71 ' duty, restraint part 77a has pivoted with respect to mid portion 77b and substantially has been the angle at right angle, pin 7 ' extend axially.
Extract 7 ' time of pin in by pin jack 13a and 12a, shown in Fig. 4 dotted line, should be at first by the operator with restraint part 77a along direction shown in the arrow X ' be pivoted to mid portion 77b in line, extract pin 77 by the operator along direction shown in the arrow Y ' then.So, bridle 71 ' pin 77 can by through hole 74 ' in extract.Therefore, pin 7 ' axial region 70 ' also can be by extracting in pin jack 13a and the 12a.
Referring to Fig. 2, the regular length of vertical rod 1 is about 12 feet again, and correspondingly horizontal flanges 14 has the flat shape identical with horizontal flanges 10, is arranged at a middle part of vertical rod.Yet, have about 6 feet or more hour, its horizontal flanges 14 does not need, and only has horizontal flanges 10 to be arranged at the upper end of vertical rod 1 of regular length at vertical rod 1.
In addition, though horizontal flanges 10 is arranged at vertical rod 1 top in most preferred embodiment, shown in Fig. 2 dotted line, it also can be fixed on the neighboring of upper end 13 of vertical rod 1.
Referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the structure of horizontal flanges 10 is shown.Obviously find out by Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, horizontal flanges 10 has the axial step centre bore, it is by hole 10d on making at the upper surface of horizontal flanges 10, following hole 10c that the soffit of horizontal flanges 10 is made and between on interstitial hole 10a between hole 10d and the following hole 10c form so that interconnect.The diameter of interstitial hole 10a is less than following hole 10c, and the diameter of following hole 10c is less than last hole 10d.The selected of the diameter of interstitial hole 10a can make the bottom 12 of vertical rod 1 can be fitted into interstitial hole 10a, and what the selecting of the diameter of last hole 10d can make setting on the vertical rod 1 just allocates hole 10d at the flange bridle 11 above the bottom 12.In addition, the selected of diameter at hole 10c can make the upper end of the upper end 13 of vertical rod 1 to be fitted into hole 10c down.
The mode of upper end that horizontal flanges 10 is fixed on vertical rod 1 is as follows, is fitted in the upper end of upper end 13 under the situation of hole 10c down, and a part of m of the annular lug 10e that forms along hole 10c down is welded to the neighboring of upper end 13.
Passing the structure of the detachable pin that inserts of pin jack 10b does not have particular restriction, but has such situation, promptly need to guarantee certain intensity in case with the corresponding maintenance permanent joining of other assembly state.Fig. 7 illustrates and will pass a most preferred embodiment of the bayonet of pin jack 10b insertion.
With reference to Fig. 7, the expression bayonet that label 8 is total, it has axial region 80, head 85 in axial region 80 1 end projectioies, in the fork 81 that axial region 80 other ends form, it is bifurcated thereby define an axial long narrow space radially, and is clamped in the bridle 82 in this space movably.
The axial region 80 of bayonet 8 is used to pass pin jack 10 and inserts, and the fork 81 of bayonet 8 is used for by stretching out in the pin jack 10b.
When extracting bayonet 8, bridle 82 is moved to state shown in the dotted line along first axle 83 by state shown in Fig. 7 solid line by the operator by pin jack 10b.Therefore, the restraint part 82b in the face of the bridle 82 of horizontal flanges 10 soffits begins to shrink in the space that enters in the fork 81.As a result, the axial region 80 of bayonet 8 can shift out among the pin jack 10b by horizontal flanges 10.
When bayonet 8 was inserted the pin jack 10b of horizontal flanges 10, permission fork 81 was passed pin jack 10b and is therefrom stretched out.At this moment bridle 82 along the swing automatically of first axle 83, has therefore been realized the duty shown in Fig. 7 solid line owing to its weight balancing.
Therefore, connector 9 (seeing Figure 11) can be connected on the horizontal flanges 10 of vertical rod 1 by bayonet 8.In addition, horizon bar 2 and comprise that all available connector 9 of hound of horizontal support 3 and vertical support 4 is engaged to vertical rod 1.
Referring to Fig. 8, the structure of horizon bar 2 is shown.Horizon bar 2 comprises the body of rod 20 and the pair of joint part 21 of being stretched out by shank portion 20 opposite ends.Shank portion 20 is made up of the pipe fitting of the about 60mm of external diameter among this embodiment.The opposite end of shank portion 20 flattens and is long narrow space that a pair of contact pin part 20a, every butt strip are limited to its inside corresponding blank area 21 of can packing into.Each blank area 21 forms long narrow with certain wall thickness, and it is fixed in the corresponding contact pin part 20a by rivet 22.In addition, the end 21a that stretches out of each blank area 21 is provided with a pin jack 21b.The diameter of pin jack 21b allows bayonet 8 to insert.
Referring to Fig. 9, the structure as the horizontal support 3 of hound is shown.Horizontal support 3 is made up of outer tube 30 with suitable length and the inner sleeve 31 with suitable length, inner sleeve can telescopically insert in the outer tube 30, first forked standard 32 is connected with an end of outer sleeve 30, it can be rotated along the axle of outer sleeve 30, second forked standard 33 is connected with an end of inner sleeve 31, makes it can be by the axial displacement of screw-threaded engagement along inner sleeve 31.Correspondingly on first and second forked standards 32 and 33 be shaped on pin jack 32a and 33a, so that the corresponding bayonet 8 of accepting.
Outer sleeve 30 is provided with a plurality of pin jack 30a, and they are keeping equidistant from distance in the axial direction.Each pin jack 30a upwards passes through in the footpath of outer sleeve 30, so that accept bayonet 8.Similarly, also be provided with one group of pin jack 31a on the inner sleeve 31, they are keeping equidistant from distance in the axial direction.Each pin jack 31a upwards passes through in the footpath of inner sleeve 31, so that accept bayonet 8.Distance on the outer sleeve between the adjacent pin jack 30a is decided to be with distance between the adjacent pin jack 31a on the inner sleeve 31 and equates.
The pin jack 31a that upwards opposes mutually in inner sleeve 31 footpaths in addition, guiding pipe 34 is housed in inner sleeve 31, so that can be coupled together.The effect of guiding pipe 34 is to be convenient to bayonet 8 insert.
Though in this embodiment, bayonet 8 is used for by pin jack 30a and 31a and 34 insertions of guiding pipe, also available any other suitable pin replaces bayonet 8 to insert.
When adopting the horizontal support 3 of this structure, inner sleeve 31 can moving axially along outer sleeve 30, insert the degree of depth of wishing, pin jack 31a and guiding pipe 34 are aimed at pin jack 30a, and bayonet 8 can insert by any one group pin jack 30a that aims at mutually and 31a and guiding pipe 34 then.So, the length of horizontal support 3 just can random variation.
Forked standard 32 and 33 engages with horizontal flanges 10 by bayonet 8.If this occurs, it is pin jack 10b misalignment when forked standard 33 and horizontal flanges 10 engage of pin jack 33a and the horizontal flanges 10 of forked standard 33, then relative inner sleeve 31 rotation fork bases 33, it is axially moved forward and backward at inner sleeve 31, pin jack 33a is aimed at pin jack 10b, thereby realize the fine adjustment of pin jack 33a and 10b position.Though the method with rotation fork base 33 in major programme is carried out fine adjustment, the method for also available rotation fork base 32 is carried out.
Referring to Figure 10 and Figure 11, the structure of connector 9 is shown.Connector 9 comprises, is used for the bonding part 90 that engages with horizontal flanges 10 by bayonet 8, and with the mounting portion 91 that bonding part 90 is fixed together, be used to install horizon bar 2 and hound, as horizontal support 3 and vertical support 4.
Bonding part 90 has fork configuration, is used to accept the part of horizontal flanges 10, and mounting portion 91 also has fork configuration, is used to accept the end of horizon bar 2 and hound 3 and 4.
Bonding part 90 is provided with pin jack 90a so that accept bayonet 8.Therefore, when bonding part 90 engaged with horizontal flanges 10, the pin jack 90a of bonding part 90 aimed at the pin jack 10b of horizontal flanges 10.In this case, bayonet 8 inserts by pin jack 90a and 10b, and bonding part 90 and horizontal flanges 10 are coupled together.
Each mounting portion 91 is provided with a plurality of (for example 3) pin jack 91a are so that accept bayonet 92 (as shown in figure 10).Pin jack 91a can be connected on the mounting portion 91 horizon bar 2 and hound 3 and 4 by bayonet 92 with a determining deviation vertical arrangement.
Therefore, horizon bar 2 and hound 3 and 4 can be engaged on the vertical rod 1 by connector 9.
Though bayonet 92 inserts by the pin jack 91a of connector 9 in the present embodiment, also can adopt above-mentioned bayonet 8 to replace bayonet 92.
The length of bayonet 92 surpasses the distance between 91 outer side edges of mounting portion, and its external diameter allows it to be easy to pass pin jack 91a.Bayonet 92 is provided with circumferential groove 92c at one end 92a.
Mounting portion 91 has a plurality of bridles 93, is used to block the corresponding bayonet 92 that inserts by pin jack 91a.In other words, each bridle is made a spring sheet, and its cardinal extremity 93a is fixed on mounting portion 91 lateral surfaces, and the free end 93b of bridle 93 stretches out, and blocks pin jack 91a.
When by pin jack 91a bayonet 92 being inserted, the fore-end 92b of bayonet 92 inserts the pin jack 91a that is blocked by bridle 93.Because little tapering is arranged on the fore-end 92b, the free end 93b of bridle 93 is during insertion by fore-end 92b jack-up gradually.Therefore, when the circumferential groove 92c that go up to form as bayonet 92 head 92a contacted with bridle 93, bridle 93 had recovered its normal condition of blocking circumferential groove 92c, thereby had prevented bayonet 92 deviating from the pin jack 91a.
When extracting bayonet 92 in pin jack 91a, the free end 93b of the bridle 93 that will be thrown off in the circumferential groove 92c of bayonet 92 by the operator lifts.In this case, can in pin jack 91a, bayonet 92 be extracted by the operator.
Referring to Figure 12, show vertical support 4 as hound.Two shank portion 40 that vertical support 4 is generally made by the identical pipe of diameter are formed.The core 41 usefulness bolts of two shank portion 40 and nut form pivot and engage.Therefore, two shank portion 40 can be pivoted around bolt, form an X profile.
The opposed end 40a of each shank portion 40 is crushed, and limits a long narrow space respectively therein to accept forked standard 43.Forked standard 43 usefulness rivets 42 are fixed in each long narrow space of flattening end 40a.The fork-shaped mounting portion 91 that is used to insert connector 9 by the bonding part 43a that flattens the forked standard 43 that stretches out in the end 40a.
The bonding part 43a of forked standard 43 is provided with pin jack 43b, and its diameter allows bayonet 92 to insert.
Referring to Figure 13, the structure of bottom bar 5 is shown.Bottom bar 5 is made by pipe, and its diameter is identical with vertical rod 1.The lower end 12 of vertical rod 1 is used for engaging with the upper end 50 of bottom bar 5, and the lower end 51 of bottom bar 5 is used for engaging with prypole 6.The top and bottom 50 of bottom bar 5 are identical with the upper end 13 of vertical rod 1 with 51 structure.
Be provided with a pair of upper and lower horizontal flanges 52 in the top and bottom of bottom bar 5, its shape is identical with the horizontal flanges 10 of vertical rod 1.
The upper end 50 of bottom bar 5 and lower end 51 are respectively equipped with pin jack 50a and following pin jack 51a, and the pin jack 13a of the upper end 13 of they and vertical rod 1 is similar.Last pin jack 50a is used for aiming at the pin jack 13a of vertical rod 1, and pin jack 51a is used for aiming at the pin jack (not shown) of prypole 6 down.
The length of bottom bar 5 does not have particular restriction, but preferably it is decided to be about 1200mm.In addition, though be located at the top and bottom of bottom bar 5 in this enforcement horizontal flanges 52, they also can be positioned on the neighboring of upper end 50 and lower end 51.
Referring to Figure 14, the structure of prypole is shown.Prypole 6 in this embodiment is the spiral prypole, and it comprises the foundation 60 that can place ground or similar place, by foundation 60 upwardly extending spiral shell shaft portions 61 and with the lever 62 of spiral shell shaft portion 61 screw-threaded engagement.
Be provided with one group of stone bolt jack 60b on foundation 60a, each all is used to accept to be fixed in the stone bolt on the ground or similar place.
Be provided with spiral shell shaft portion 61 in the lower end of foundation 60a, on this partial-length, be provided with external screw thread 61a.The external diameter of spiral shell shaft portion 61 selected makes the lower end 51 that the upper end 61b of spiral shell shaft portion 61 can degree of being screwed into bar 5.
Therefore, when meshed with the upper end 61b of spiral shell shaft portion 61 is loosening the lower end 51 of bottom bar 5, then the following horizontal flanges 52 of bottom bar 5 was operated the upper end stop of handle 62.When lever 62 was begun to rotate by this state, then bottom bar 5 was operated handle 62 jack-up, thereby had changed the height of bottom bar with respect to ground or similar place, thereby had also changed the vertical rod 1 that is connected with the bottom bar 5 upper ends height with respect to ground or similar place.Therefore, the reference altitude of vertical rod 1 can be adjusted to the height that equals adjacent vertical rod 1.
By the horizontal flanges 63 of prypole 6, available horizontal bar 2 is joined together between prypole 6 and the adjacent prypole 6; Between prypole 6 and adjacent prypole 6, also can be joined together by connector 9 and horizontal support 3; Also available vertical support 4 is joined together between prypole 6 and adjacent bottom bar 5.
In addition, the shape of the horizontal flanges 14 of vertical rod 1 and the horizontal flanges 63 of prypole 6, identical with horizontal flanges 10, therefore, detailed explanation is omitted at this.
As shown in Figure 1, prypole 6 further is installed in the upper end of vertical rod 1 topmost with inversion state, so just can support the soffit of a support member A (as tie) by the release of pressure spare B of use hydraulic pressure or similar pressure.
Referring to Figure 15 and Figure 16, the structure of another embodiment of the bayonet that replaces bayonet 8 and 92 is shown.A kind of bayonet of expression that label 100 is total.It comprises the circular shaft part 101 with long narrow space 103, at the head 102 of circular shaft part 101 1 end projectioies, and the rotatable rectangle sheet bridle 105 that is placed in the long narrow space 103.
Long narrow space 103 is opened in the other end of circular shaft part 101, makes it pass the diameter of circular shaft part 101, and axially is long narrow along circular shaft part 101.The middle part of rectangle bridle 105 is being supported rotationally with axle 104, and this passes the diameter of circular shaft part 101 and the thickness of bridle 105.
On bridle 105 two sides, offer one group of recess 108, make them on circle distribution, keep suitable distance mutually in the periphery of axle 104.
A pair of relative opening 109 passes the diametric(al) of circular shaft part 101, makes them parallel with axle 104, and connects with long narrow space 103.
Put into a steel ball 106 in each hole 109 and be used for and 108 engagements of a recess, a spring 107 is used for steel ball 106 is vertically pressed to bridle 105, and plunger 110 is used for clamp springs 107.
Diameter relative position in circular shaft part 101 offers a pair of half-circular cutouts 111, makes the lower end in it and long narrow space 103 overlapping.
According to this configuration, illustrate when bridle 105 as Figure 15 solid line and to enter fully when being in rotary state in the long narrow space 103, bridle 105 is in latched position by steel ball 106 with the engagement of relative recess 108.In this case, bayonet 100 can insert by pin jack 90a and 10b, as shown in Figure 11.Bridle 105 rotates a right angle by stretching out in the long narrow space 103, shown in Figure 15 imaginary line then.In this case, bridle 105 is in latched position by steel ball 106 with the engagement of relative recess 108, and abuts against on the external surface of bonding part 90, thereby has prevented that bayonet 100 is by deviating from pin jack 90a and the 10b.When bridle 105 is turned to when stretching out state by complete retraction state, otch 111 and the long narrow space 103 overlapping operators of making that then make on circular shaft part 101 are easy to rotate bridle 105 and make it by stretching out in the long narrow space 103.
Structure and operation according to the mounting system of the embodiment of the invention are as follows:
At first, the prypole 6 of requirement is arranged on the ground or similar place.
Prypole adjacent one another are 6 is connected together, its method is by connector 9 horizon bar 2 and horizontal support 3 to be engaged on the horizontal flanges 63 of prypole 6, preventing subsiding and moving of prypole 6, thereby also prevented the distortion of prypole 6 assemblies that link together.
Then, bottom bar and each prypole 6 are joined together, its method is that the upper end 61b that the lower end 51 with bottom bar 5 is assembled into the spiral shell shaft portion 61 of prypole 6 is joined together.
Secondly, bottom bar adjacent one another are 5 is connected together, its method is by connector 9 horizon bar 2 and bearing diagonal 3 and 4 to be engaged on the upper and lower horizontal flanges 52 of bottom bar 5, with the distortion of bottom bar 5 assemblies that prevent to link together.
Secondly, bottom bar 5 is connected under the situation of prypole 6 by vertical support 4, the foundation structure of mounting system can further be strengthened.
Then, the upper end 50 with each bottom bar 5 is inserted in the lower end 12 of vertical rod 1 links together by for example bayonet 7 then, so just vertical rod 1 is erected to become delegation above the bottom bar 5.In this order, a back upper end 13 that vertical rod 1 under each root is inserted in the lower end 12 of going up vertical rod 1, they can link together by bayonet 7, so just will go up vertical rod 1 and be erected at down on the vertical rod 1 and become delegation.In such a way, vertical rod 1 subsequently stand on the last vertical rod 1 equally becomes delegation.This section vertical rod 1 usefulness adjacent one another are by connector 9 engage horizon bar 2 and hound 3 and 4 to horizontal flanges 10 (if also have horizontal flanges 14, then with it together) method connect together.
Then, minimum vertical rod 1 is engaged vertical support 4 to the method for horizontal flanges 10 with horizontal flanges 52 with bottom bar 5 usefulness by connector 9 connect together, thereby guaranteed the self-supporting of mounting system.
At last, with the upper end 13 that the upper end 61b of vertical inverted prypole 6 spiral shell shaft portions inserts each the highest vertical rod 1, they join to together by for example bayonet 7, thereby vertical inverted prypole 6 is erected on the highest vertical rod and becomes delegation.
In this section, vertical inverted prypole 6 adjacent one another are can couple together, and its method is by connector 9 horizon bar 2 and horizontal support 3 to be connected to horizontal flanges 63, thereby has prevented the rotation of vertical inverted prypole.
In addition, when by vertical support 4 vertical inverted prypole 6 being coupled together with the highest vertical rod 1, vertical inverted prypole 6 assemblies can stably be arranged in the upper end of mounting system.
According to a kind of like this mode, can finish the construction of this mounting system.In this case, the support A (as tie) that is used for support floor framework (not shown) soffit can be placed on the substrate 60a of vertical inverted prypole 6 by release of pressure spare B.
Though vertical inverted prypole 6 engages with whole the highest vertical rods 1 in major programme of the present invention, vertical inverted prypole 6 engages also nonessential with whole the highest vertical rods 1, only at choice.
In addition, connector 9 does not need to engage with whole horizontal flanges 10,14 and 63.In other words, connector 9 can adopt on demand selectively.
Though the present invention illustrates that with reference to special scheme explanation is an illustrative, is not to be used for limiting the scope of the invention.For those skilled in the art, can make various remodeling and variation within the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (15)
1. mounting system comprises:
The many first horizontal prypoles that keep spacing each other;
Many by the vertically extending bottom bar of above-mentioned first prypole;
Many by the vertically extending vertical rod of above-mentioned bottom bar, and described bottom bar is connected to each other in top and bottom;
Many by vertically extending second prypole of above-mentioned vertical rod;
Many horizontally extending horizon bars between above-mentioned vertical rod;
The bracing element of many oblique extensions between above-mentioned vertical rod;
First horizontal flanges of on above-mentioned each vertical rod neighboring, fixing; And
With detachable first connector of installing of above-mentioned first horizontal flanges, it couples together above-mentioned each vertical rod and above-mentioned horizon bar and above-mentioned bracing element.
2. according to the described mounting system of claim 1, it is characterized in that above-mentioned first horizontal flanges is positioned at the upper end of above-mentioned each vertical rod.
3. according to the described mounting system of claim 1, it is characterized in that above-mentioned first horizontal flanges is positioned at the contiguous place of above-mentioned each vertical rod upper end.
4. according to the described mounting system of claim 1, it is characterized in that above-mentioned first connector is bound with removable pin to fit on above-mentioned first horizontal flanges, and above-mentioned horizon bar and hound are bound with removable pin and are fitted on above-mentioned first connector.
5. according to the described mounting system of claim 1, it is characterized in that it also comprises:
Second horizontal flanges of on the neighboring, middle part of above-mentioned every vertical rod, fixing, the shape of this second horizontal flanges is identical with first horizontal flanges of above-mentioned each vertical rod; And
With second connector of the detachable assembling of above-mentioned second horizontal flanges, it can couple together above-mentioned every vertical rod and above-mentioned horizon bar and above-mentioned hound.
6. according to the described mounting system of claim 5, it is characterized in that above-mentioned second connector is bound with removable pin to fit on above-mentioned second horizontal flanges, and above-mentioned horizon bar and above-mentioned hound are bound with removable pin and are fitted on above-mentioned second connector.
7. according to the described mounting system of claim 1, it is characterized in that it also comprises:
A pair of the 3rd horizontal flanges of on each above-mentioned bottom bar neighboring, fixing, the shape of the 3rd horizontal flanges is identical with above-mentioned first horizontal flanges; And
With above-mentioned the 3rd horizontal flanges a pair of the 3rd connector of detachable assembling respectively, every above-mentioned bottom bar and above-mentioned horizon bar and above-mentioned hound are coupled together.
8. according to the described mounting system of claim 7, it is characterized in that above-mentioned the 3rd horizontal flanges is positioned at the top and bottom of every above-mentioned bottom bar.
9. according to the described mounting system of claim 7, it is characterized in that above-mentioned the 3rd horizontal flanges is positioned at the contiguous place of the top and bottom of above-mentioned every foundation bar.
10. according to the described mounting system of claim 7, it is characterized in that above-mentioned the 3rd connector is bound with removable pin to fit on above-mentioned the 3rd horizontal flanges that above-mentioned horizon bar and above-mentioned hound are bound with removable pin and fitted in above-mentioned the 3rd connector.
11., it is characterized in that it also comprises according to the described mounting system of claim 1:
The 4th horizontal flanges of on above-mentioned every first prypole neighboring, fixing, the shape of the 4th horizontal flanges is identical with above-mentioned first horizontal flanges; And
With the 4th connector of the detachable assembling of above-mentioned the 4th horizontal flanges, it can couple together above-mentioned first prypole and above-mentioned horizon bar and above-mentioned hound.
12. according to the described mounting system of claim 11, it is characterized in that above-mentioned the 4th connector is fixed on above-mentioned the 4th horizontal flanges with detachable pin, and above-mentioned horizon bar and above-mentioned hound are bound with removable pin and are fitted on above-mentioned the 4th connector.
13., it is characterized in that it also comprises according to the described mounting system of claim 1:
The 5th horizontal flanges of on the every above-mentioned second prypole neighboring, fixing, the shape of the 5th horizontal flanges is identical with above-mentioned first horizontal flanges; And
With the 5th connector that above-mentioned the 5th horizontal flanges detachably engages, it can couple together above-mentioned second prypole and above-mentioned horizon bar and above-mentioned hound.
14. according to the described mounting system of claim 13, it is characterized in that above-mentioned the 5th connector is bound with removable pin to fit on above-mentioned the 5th horizontal flanges, and above-mentioned horizon bar and above-mentioned hound are bound with removable pin and are fitted on above-mentioned the 5th connector.
15., it is characterized in that it also comprises a plurality of release of pressure spares that are connected with above-mentioned second prypole upper end according to the described mounting system of claim 1.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3359823A JPH0651005B2 (en) | 1991-12-27 | 1991-12-27 | Cushioned breathable shoes |
| JP359823/1991 | 1991-12-27 | ||
| JP359823/91 | 1991-12-27 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1074008A CN1074008A (en) | 1993-07-07 |
| CN1062629C true CN1062629C (en) | 2001-02-28 |
Family
ID=18466481
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92114989 Expired - Fee Related CN1062629C (en) | 1991-12-27 | 1992-12-26 | Syooirt system |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0651005B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1062629C (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI402405B (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2013-07-21 | Technos Kabushiki Kaisha | Fall proof device and fall proof method for preventing from erection piele correction device from misalignment falling down |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103231883A (en) * | 2013-05-06 | 2013-08-07 | 无锡速捷脚手架工程有限公司 | Goods shelf foot |
| CN105926855B (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2018-02-13 | 浙江东南网架股份有限公司 | Reinforced concrete column and its construction method are not landed in a kind of Super High Core Walls Structure |
| CN108560900A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-09-21 | 郭福来 | The telescopic support device of oblique drawbar of one discharge plate buckle type scaffold |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6357648A (en) * | 1986-08-28 | 1988-03-12 | Nippon Rubber Co Ltd | Production of air-permeable rubber foam |
| JPH0414004Y2 (en) * | 1987-09-09 | 1992-03-31 |
-
1991
- 1991-12-27 JP JP3359823A patent/JPH0651005B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1992
- 1992-12-26 CN CN 92114989 patent/CN1062629C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI402405B (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2013-07-21 | Technos Kabushiki Kaisha | Fall proof device and fall proof method for preventing from erection piele correction device from misalignment falling down |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH05176801A (en) | 1993-07-20 |
| JPH0651005B2 (en) | 1994-07-06 |
| CN1074008A (en) | 1993-07-07 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C15 | Extension of patent right duration from 15 to 20 years for appl. with date before 31.12.1992 and still valid on 11.12.2001 (patent law change 1993) | ||
| OR01 | Other related matters | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |