The temperature control method of crop greenhouse and temperature-adjusting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to Oil Temperature Controlling Technigue field, in particular to the temperature control method of a kind of crop greenhouse
And the temperature-adjusting device of a kind of crop greenhouse.
Background technology
In prior art, the temperature regulation of crop greenhouse is only capable of being adjusted by the apparatus of air conditioning, and due to one
As the floor space of crop greenhouse relatively big, need the space carrying out air regulation more, therefore using the apparatus of air conditioning
When carrying out temperature regulation, substantial amounts of temperature loss can be caused, also can improve the operating cost of booth simultaneously.
Therefore, how to design the temperature control method of a kind of crop greenhouse, and the energy that can effectively save booth disappears
Consumption, improves the recycling of the energy, reduces the technical problem that the operating cost of booth becomes urgently to be resolved hurrily simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
It is contemplated that at least solve one of technical problem present in prior art or correlation technique.
To this end, it is an object of the present invention to propose the temperature control method of a kind of crop greenhouse.
Further object is that the temperature-adjusting device proposing a kind of crop greenhouse.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme according to the first aspect of the invention, it is proposed that a kind of crop greenhouse
Temperature control method, including: gather the ambient temperature sample of crop greenhouse with predetermined period, analyze ambient temperature
Sample, to obtain the temperature statistics data in each season;Temperature statistics data according to each season, determine crop greenhouse
Temperature regulation mechanism.
The temperature control method of the crop greenhouse according to technical scheme, outside taken at regular intervals crop greenhouse
Portion's ambient temperature sample data, through the statistical analysis to these big data, it is possible to judge the variations in temperature size in this season,
Variations in temperature size according to this season, can select different temperature regulation mechanism to adjust the temperature of crop greenhouse
Joint.Pass through technique scheme, it is possible to solve that existing booth energy resource consumption is big, high in cost of production problem, effectively save booth
Energy resource consumption, reduces the operating cost of booth.
A technical scheme according to the present invention, it is preferable that analyze ambient temperature sample, to obtain each season
Temperature statistics data specifically include: determine that the maximum temperature in each season and minimum temperature and maximum temperature and minimum temperature go out
The existing time;And/or calculate the variance of all collecting temperatures in each season;And/or calculate temperature average in each season
Value.
In this technical scheme, by the ambient temperature sample data of taken at regular intervals crop greenhouse, to external rings
Border temperature samples data carry out statistical analysis, it is possible to determine the maximum temperature in each season and minimum temperature and maximum temperature and
The time that minimum temperature occurs, the variance of all collecting temperatures in each season and meansigma methods, and then judge each season
Variations in temperature size, it is then possible to select the concrete regulative mode of temperature of crop greenhouse according to analysis result, it is to avoid energy
The waste in source.
A technical scheme according to the present invention, it is preferable that according to the temperature statistics data in each season, determine farming
The temperature regulation mechanism of thing booth specifically includes: when the variance in arbitrary season is less than variance predetermined value, determine in arbitrary season
Extraneous air is used to regulate the temperature of crop greenhouse.
In this technical scheme, gather the ambient temperature sample of crop greenhouse with predetermined period, outside analyzing
Portion's ambient temperature sample, calculates the variance of all collecting temperatures in each season;When the variance in arbitrary season makes a reservation for less than variance
Value, now the variations in temperature in this season is the least, i.e. uses extraneous air to regulate the temperature of crop greenhouse, effectively saves
The energy resource consumption of booth.
A technical scheme according to the present invention, it is preferable that according to the temperature statistics data in each season, determine farming
The temperature regulation mechanism of thing booth specifically includes: when the variance in arbitrary season is more than variance predetermined value, use crop greenhouse
Heating device and cooling system regulate the temperature of crop greenhouse, and according to the maximum temperature in arbitrary season and minimum temperature
Determine the heating device of crop greenhouse and the intensification higher limit of cooling system and cooling lower limit.
In this technical scheme, by the ambient temperature sample data of taken at regular intervals crop greenhouse, to external rings
Border temperature samples data carry out statistical analysis, it is possible to determine the maximum temperature in each season and minimum temperature and maximum temperature and
The time of minimum temperature appearance and the variance of all collecting temperatures in each season, when the variance in arbitrary season makes a reservation for more than variance
During value, the variations in temperature in arbitrary season is very big, needs to use the heating device of crop greenhouse and cooling system to regulate
The temperature of crop greenhouse, and the heating device of crop greenhouse is determined according to the maximum temperature in arbitrary season and minimum temperature
Intensification higher limit and cooling lower limit with cooling system such that it is able to reduce excessive temperature rise or cooling with crops generation
Impact, to be in suitable growth temperature in ensureing crop greenhouse.
A technical scheme according to the present invention, it is preferable that according to the temperature statistics data in each season, determine farming
The temperature regulation mechanism of thing booth specifically includes: when the variance in each season is both greater than variance predetermined value, in external environment
The when that temperature being higher than high temperature preset value, store heat energy, and when temperature is less than low-temperature values, store cold energy;And at booth
When temperature is higher than the first temperature preset value, using the cold energy stored is crop greenhouse cooling, and is less than at greenhouse temperature
During the second temperature preset value, using the heat energy stored is that crop greenhouse heats up.
In this technical scheme, by the ambient temperature sample data of taken at regular intervals crop greenhouse, to external rings
Border temperature samples data carry out statistical analysis, it is possible to determine the maximum temperature in each season and minimum temperature and maximum temperature and
The time of minimum temperature appearance and the variance of all collecting temperatures in each season, if the variance yields in the four of the whole year seasons is all
Time the biggest, the variations in temperature in four annual seasons is the biggest, it may be considered that store heat energy when of using sky heat, sky cold time
Wait storage cold energy, then, lower the temperature with cold energy heat when, the technical scheme heated with heat energy when of cold, save the energy.
Refer specifically to, the temperature of external environment is higher than high temperature preset value when, start to store heat energy;Temperature in external environment is less than
The when of low temperature preset value, start to store cold energy;High temperature preset value and low temperature preset value are according to the temperature required for crop growth
Degree is set.Meanwhile, when greenhouse temperature is higher than the first temperature preset value, using the cold energy stored is crop greenhouse
Cooling;When greenhouse temperature is less than the second temperature preset value, using the heat energy stored is that crop greenhouse heats up, according to farming
The suitable temperature of thing growth needs carries out temperature regulation to booth, so that the energy can recycle, effectively saves booth
Energy resource consumption, reduce booth operating cost.
Technical scheme according to a second aspect of the present invention, it is also proposed that the temperature-adjusting device of a kind of crop greenhouse, bag
Include: analytic unit, for being gathered the ambient temperature sample of crop greenhouse by predetermined period, analyze ambient temperature
Sample, to obtain the temperature statistics data in each season;Determine unit, for the temperature statistics data according to each season, really
The fixed temperature regulation mechanism to crop greenhouse.
The temperature-adjusting device of the crop greenhouse according to technical scheme, by analytic unit to taken at regular intervals
Ambient temperature sample data carry out Seasonal snow, through the statistical analysis to these big data, it is possible to this season
Variations in temperature size, determines the unit variations in temperature size according to this season, can select different temperature regulation mechanism pair
The temperature of crop greenhouse is adjusted.Pass through technique scheme, it is possible to solve that existing booth energy resource consumption is big, high in cost of production
Problem, effectively saves the energy resource consumption of booth, reduces the operating cost of booth.
According to any of the above-described technical scheme of the present invention, it is preferable that analytic unit specifically includes: extreme value determines subelement,
For determining the time that the maximum temperature in each season and minimum temperature and maximum temperature and minimum temperature occur;And/or side
Difference computation subunit, for calculating the variance of all collecting temperatures in each season;And/or mean value calculation subelement, it is used for
Calculate the meansigma methods of the temperature in each season.
In this technical scheme, gather the ambient temperature sample of crop greenhouse with predetermined period, true by extreme value
Stator unit analyzes ambient temperature sample, determines the maximum temperature in each season and minimum temperature and maximum temperature and
The time that low temperature occurs;And/or analyze ambient temperature sample by variance computation subunit, calculate the institute in each season
There is the variance of collecting temperature;And/or analyze ambient temperature sample, mean value calculation sub-list by mean value calculation subelement
Unit calculates the meansigma methods of the temperature in each season.Maximum temperature according to each season and minimum temperature and maximum temperature and
The time that low temperature occurs, variance and meansigma methods, determine the temperature regulation mechanism to crop greenhouse.
According to any of the above-described technical scheme of the present invention, it is preferable that determine that unit specifically includes: the first regulation unit, use
In when the variance in arbitrary season is less than variance predetermined value, determines and use extraneous air to regulate crop greenhouse in arbitrary season
Temperature.
In this technical scheme, gather the ambient temperature sample of crop greenhouse with predetermined period, outside analyzing
Portion's ambient temperature sample, calculates the variance of all collecting temperatures in each season;When the variance in arbitrary season makes a reservation for less than variance
During value, the variations in temperature in arbitrary season is the least, and the i.e. first regulation unit is used for determining at the outside sky of use in arbitrary season
Gas regulates the temperature of crop greenhouse.
According to any of the above-described technical scheme of the present invention, it is preferable that determine that unit specifically includes: the second regulation unit, use
In when the variance in arbitrary season is more than variance predetermined value, the heating device of crop greenhouse and cooling system is used to regulate agriculture
The temperature of crop booth, and according to the maximum temperature in arbitrary season and minimum temperature determine crop greenhouse heating device and
The intensification higher limit of cooling system and cooling lower limit.
In this technical scheme, gather the ambient temperature sample of crop greenhouse with predetermined period, by variance meter
Operator element analysis ambient temperature sample, calculates the variance of all collecting temperatures in each season;And determined by extreme value
Ambient temperature sample analyzed by subelement, determines the maximum temperature in each season and minimum temperature and maximum temperature and minimum
The time that temperature occurs.When the variance in arbitrary season is more than variance predetermined value, the variations in temperature in arbitrary season is the biggest,
The heating device of the second regulation unit use crop greenhouse and cooling system regulate the temperature of crop greenhouse, and according to appointing
The maximum temperature in one season and minimum temperature determine the heating device of crop greenhouse and the intensification higher limit of cooling system and
Cooling lower limit.Excessive temperature rise or the cooling impact with crops generation can be reduced, to be in ensureing crop greenhouse
Suitably growth temperature.
According to any of the above-described technical scheme of the present invention, it is preferable that determine that unit specifically includes: memory element, for working as
When the variance in each season is both greater than the second predetermined value, the temperature of external environment is higher than high temperature preset value when, storage heat
Can, and when temperature is less than low-temperature values, store cold energy;And comprehensive adjustment unit, for warm higher than first at greenhouse temperature
During degree preset value, using the cold energy stored is crop greenhouse cooling, and at greenhouse temperature less than the second temperature preset value
Time, using the heat energy stored is that crop greenhouse heats up.
In this technical scheme, gather the ambient temperature sample of crop greenhouse with predetermined period, by variance meter
Operator element analysis ambient temperature sample, calculates the variance of all collecting temperatures in each season;And determined by extreme value
Ambient temperature sample analyzed by subelement, determines the maximum temperature in each season and minimum temperature and maximum temperature and minimum
The time that temperature occurs.If the variance yields in the four of the whole year seasons is the biggest, it may be considered that store the when of using sky heat
Heat energy, stores cold energy, then, lowers the temperature with cold energy heat when when that it being cold, the technical side heated with heat energy when of cold
Case, saves the energy.Refer specifically to, the temperature of external environment is higher than high temperature preset value when, store heat energy;In external environment
Temperature less than low temperature preset value when, store cold energy.Needed for high temperature preset value and low temperature preset value are according to crop growth
The temperature wanted is set.When greenhouse temperature is higher than the first temperature preset value, it is cold that the use of comprehensive adjustment unit is stored
Can lower the temperature for crop greenhouse;When greenhouse temperature is less than the second temperature preset value, comprehensive adjustment unit uses the heat stored
Can heat up for crop greenhouse.According to the suitable temperature that crop growth needs, booth is carried out temperature regulation, so that the energy
Can recycle, effectively save the energy resource consumption of booth, reduce the operating cost of booth.
The additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will part be given in the following description, and part will become from the following description
Obtain substantially, or recognized by the practice of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 shows the flow process signal of the temperature control method of crop greenhouse according to an embodiment of the invention
Figure;
Fig. 2 shows the flow process signal of the temperature control method of crop greenhouse according to still a further embodiment
Figure;
Fig. 3 shows the flow process signal of the temperature control method of crop greenhouse according to still another embodiment of the invention
Figure;
Fig. 4 shows the flow process signal of the temperature control method of crop greenhouse according to still another embodiment of the invention
Figure;
Fig. 5 shows the flow process signal of the temperature control method of crop greenhouse according to still another embodiment of the invention
Figure;
Fig. 6 shows the flow process signal of the temperature control method of crop greenhouse according to still another embodiment of the invention
Figure;
Fig. 7 shows the flow process signal of the temperature control method of crop greenhouse according to still another embodiment of the invention
Figure;
Fig. 8 shows the thermostatic schematic diagram of crop greenhouse according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 shows the thermostatic schematic diagram of crop greenhouse according to still a further embodiment;
Figure 10 shows the thermostatic schematic diagram of crop greenhouse according to still another embodiment of the invention;
Figure 11 shows the thermostatic schematic diagram of crop greenhouse according to still another embodiment of the invention;
Figure 12 shows the thermostatic schematic diagram of crop greenhouse according to still another embodiment of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to be more clearly understood that the above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage, real with concrete below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
The present invention is further described in detail by mode of executing.It should be noted that in the case of not conflicting, the enforcement of the application
Feature in example and embodiment can be mutually combined.
Elaborate a lot of detail in the following description so that fully understanding the present invention, but, the present invention also may be used
Implementing to use other to be different from other modes described here, therefore, protection scope of the present invention is not by described below
The restriction of specific embodiment.
Fig. 1 shows the thermoregulator schematic flow sheet of crop greenhouse according to an embodiment of the invention.
As it is shown in figure 1, the temperature regulation of crop greenhouse includes:
Step 102, gathers the ambient temperature sample of crop greenhouse with predetermined period;
Step 104, analyzes ambient temperature sample, to obtain the temperature statistics data in each season;
Step 106, according to the temperature statistics data in each season, determines the temperature regulation mechanism to crop greenhouse.
The temperature control method of the crop greenhouse of the present invention, the ambient temperature sample of taken at regular intervals crop greenhouse
Data, through the statistical analysis to these big data, it is possible to judge external environment condition and the temperature difference within booth, according to outside
Environment and the temperature difference size within booth, can select different temperature regulation mechanism to carry out the temperature of crop greenhouse
Regulation.Pass through technique scheme, it is possible to solve that existing booth energy resource consumption is big, high in cost of production problem, effectively save booth
Energy resource consumption, reduce booth operating cost.
Fig. 2 shows the thermoregulator schematic flow sheet of crop greenhouse according to still a further embodiment.
As in figure 2 it is shown, the temperature regulation of crop greenhouse includes:
Step 202, gathers the ambient temperature sample of crop greenhouse with predetermined period;
Step 204, determines what the maximum temperature in each season and minimum temperature and maximum temperature and minimum temperature occurred
Time;
Step 206, according to the temperature statistics data in each season, determines the temperature regulation mechanism to crop greenhouse.
In this embodiment, gather the ambient temperature sample of crop greenhouse with predetermined period, outside by analyzing
Ambient temperature sample, determine that the maximum temperature in each season and minimum temperature and maximum temperature and minimum temperature occur time
Between;The time that maximum temperature according to each season and minimum temperature and maximum temperature and minimum temperature occur, it is possible to judge
The variations in temperature size of external environment, and then determine the temperature regulation mechanism to crop greenhouse.
Fig. 3 shows the thermoregulator schematic flow sheet of crop greenhouse according to still another embodiment of the invention.
As it is shown on figure 3, the temperature regulation of crop greenhouse includes:
Step 302, gathers the ambient temperature sample of crop greenhouse with predetermined period;
Step 304, calculates the variance of all collecting temperatures in each season;
Step 306, according to the temperature statistics data in each season, determines the temperature regulation mechanism to crop greenhouse.
In this embodiment, gather the ambient temperature sample of crop greenhouse with predetermined period, outside by analyzing
Ambient temperature sample, calculates the variance of all collecting temperatures in each season;If this season is described the when that variance yields being less
The variations in temperature of joint is little, if illustrating the when that variance yields being bigger that the variations in temperature in this season is big, according to each season
The variance of temperature data, and then determine the temperature regulation mechanism to crop greenhouse.
Fig. 4 shows the thermoregulator schematic flow sheet of crop greenhouse according to an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 4, the temperature regulation of crop greenhouse includes:
Step 402, gathers the ambient temperature sample of crop greenhouse with predetermined period;
Step 404, calculates the meansigma methods of the temperature in each season;
Step 406, according to the temperature statistics data in each season, determines the temperature regulation mechanism to crop greenhouse.
In this embodiment, gather the ambient temperature sample of crop greenhouse with predetermined period, outside by analyzing
Ambient temperature sample, calculates the meansigma methods of the temperature in each season.The meansigma methods of the temperature data according to each season, it is right to determine
The temperature regulation mechanism of crop greenhouse.
Fig. 5 shows the thermoregulator schematic flow sheet of crop greenhouse according to still a further embodiment.
As it is shown in figure 5, the temperature regulation of crop greenhouse includes:
Step 502, gathers the ambient temperature sample of crop greenhouse with predetermined period;
Step 504, calculates the variance of all collecting temperatures in each season;
Step 506, when the variance in arbitrary season is less than variance predetermined value, determines and uses extraneous air in arbitrary season
The temperature of regulation crop greenhouse.
In this embodiment, gather the ambient temperature sample of crop greenhouse with predetermined period, outside by analyzing
Ambient temperature sample, calculates the variance of all collecting temperatures in each season;When the variance in arbitrary season is less than variance predetermined value
Time, determine and use extraneous air to regulate the temperature of crop greenhouse in arbitrary season.Such as: variance predetermined value is generally 10,
When the variance yields in arbitrary season is 8, then use extraneous air to regulate the temperature of crop greenhouse in the season that variance yields is 8
Degree.
Fig. 6 shows the thermoregulator schematic flow sheet of crop greenhouse according to still another embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 6, the temperature regulation of crop greenhouse includes:
Step 602, gathers the ambient temperature sample of crop greenhouse with predetermined period;
Step 604, calculates the variance of all collecting temperatures in each season;
Step 606, determines what the maximum temperature in each season and minimum temperature and maximum temperature and minimum temperature occurred
Time;
Step 608, when the variance in arbitrary season is more than variance predetermined value, uses heating device and the fall of crop greenhouse
Temperature equipment regulates the temperature of crop greenhouse;
Step 610, and the heating device of crop greenhouse is determined according to the maximum temperature in arbitrary season and minimum temperature
Intensification higher limit and cooling lower limit with cooling system.
In this embodiment, gather the ambient temperature sample of crop greenhouse with predetermined period, outside by analyzing
Ambient temperature sample, calculates the variance of all collecting temperatures in each season;And by analyzing ambient temperature sample, determine
The time that the maximum temperature in each season and minimum temperature and maximum temperature and minimum temperature occur.Variance when arbitrary season
During more than variance predetermined value, the heating device of use crop greenhouse and cooling system regulate the temperature of crop greenhouse, root
Maximum temperature and minimum temperature according to arbitrary season determine the heating device of crop greenhouse and the intensification upper limit of cooling system
Value and cooling lower limit.
Fig. 7 shows the flow process signal of the temperature control method of crop greenhouse according to an embodiment of the invention
Figure;
As it is shown in fig. 7, the temperature regulation of crop greenhouse includes:
Step 702, gathers the ambient temperature sample of crop greenhouse with predetermined period;
Step 704, calculates the variance of all collecting temperatures in each season;
Step 706, determines what the maximum temperature in each season and minimum temperature and maximum temperature and minimum temperature occurred
Time;
Step 708, when the variance in each season is both greater than variance predetermined value, stores energy;
Step 710, the temperature of external environment is higher than high temperature preset value when, stores heat energy;
Step 712, the temperature of external environment is less than low temperature preset value when, stores cold energy;
Step 714, when greenhouse temperature is higher than the first temperature preset value, using the cold energy stored is crop greenhouse fall
Temperature;
Step 716, when greenhouse temperature is less than the second temperature preset value, using the heat energy stored is crop greenhouse liter
Temperature.
In this embodiment, gather the ambient temperature sample of crop greenhouse with predetermined period, outside by analyzing
Ambient temperature sample, calculates the variance of all collecting temperatures in each season;And by analyzing ambient temperature sample, determine
The time that the maximum temperature in each season and minimum temperature and maximum temperature and minimum temperature occur.Variance when each season
Both greater than during variance predetermined value, store energy, refer specifically to the temperature of external environment is higher than high temperature preset value when, storage heat
Energy;The temperature of external environment is less than low temperature preset value when, store cold energy.When greenhouse temperature is higher than the first temperature preset value
Time, using the cold energy stored is crop greenhouse cooling;When greenhouse temperature is less than the second temperature preset value, uses and stored
Heat energy be crop greenhouse heat up, according to crop growth need suitable temperature, it is assumed that this value range be 22 degree to 28
Degree, if greenhouse temperature is affected by the external environment, causes greenhouse temperature to be more than 28 degree, and now using the cold energy stored is crops
Booth is lowered the temperature;If greenhouse temperature is affected by the external environment, causing greenhouse temperature to be less than 22 degree, using the heat energy stored is farming
Thing booth heats up,
For the temperature control method of crop greenhouse, the present invention mainly lists two embodiments therein:
Embodiment one:
Step 702, gathers the ambient temperature sample of crop greenhouse with predetermined period;
Step 704, calculates the variance of all collecting temperatures in each season;
Step 706, determines what the maximum temperature in each season and minimum temperature and maximum temperature and minimum temperature occurred
Time;
Step 708, when the variance in each season is both greater than variance predetermined value, stores energy;
Step 710, the temperature of external environment is higher than high temperature preset value when, stores heat energy;
Step 716, when greenhouse temperature is less than the second temperature preset value, using the heat energy stored is crop greenhouse liter
Temperature.
In this embodiment, machine learning ambient temperature data to external world is used by SparkMLlib, with once a day
Cycle gather crop greenhouse ambient temperature sample, the ambient temperature sample collected by analysis, calculate
The variance yields of all collecting temperatures in each season;And by analyzing ambient temperature sample, determine the highest of each season
The time that temperature and minimum temperature and maximum temperature and minimum temperature occur.Such as: assume external environment during 12 noon
Maximum temperature is 35 degree, and during at 11 in evening, the minimum temperature of external environment is 12 degree, all collections in each season calculated
The variance yields of temperature is 13, and predetermined value is traditionally arranged to be 10, and high temperature preset temperature is generally 30 degree, and low temperature preset temperature is generally
20 degree, the variance in the most each season is both greater than variance predetermined value, starts to store energy, refer specifically at noon 12 time, extraneous
The temperature value of environment 35 degree is higher than high temperature preset value 30 degree, the most now starts to store heat energy;Simultaneously, it is assumed that the second temperature preset value
Being 22 degree, when canopy temperature is less than the second temperature preset value, using the heat energy stored is that crop greenhouse heats up.
Embodiment two:
Step 702, gathers the ambient temperature sample of crop greenhouse with predetermined period;
Step 704, calculates the variance of all collecting temperatures in each season;
Step 706, determines what the maximum temperature in each season and minimum temperature and maximum temperature and minimum temperature occurred
Time;
Step 708, when the variance in each season is both greater than variance predetermined value, stores energy;
Step 712, the temperature of external environment is less than low temperature preset value when, stores cold energy;
Step 714, when greenhouse temperature is higher than the first temperature preset value, using the cold energy stored is crop greenhouse fall
Temperature;
In this embodiment, gather the ambient temperature sample of crop greenhouse with the cycle once a day, by dividing
The ambient temperature sample that analysis collects, calculates the variance yields of all collecting temperatures in each season;And it is outside by analyzing
Ambient temperature sample, determine that the maximum temperature in each season and minimum temperature and maximum temperature and minimum temperature occur time
Between.Such as: assuming that during 12 noon, the maximum temperature of external environment is 35 degree, during at 11 in evening, the minimum temperature of external environment is
12 degree, the variance yields of all collecting temperatures in each season calculated is 13, and predetermined value is traditionally arranged to be 10, and high temperature presets temperature
Degree generally 30 degree, low temperature preset temperature is generally 20 degree, and the variance in the most each season is both greater than variance predetermined value, starts to deposit
Energy storage capacity, refer specifically at night 11 time, the temperature value of external environment 12 degree be less than low temperature preset value 20 degree, the most now start to deposit
Storage cold energy.Simultaneously, it is assumed that the first temperature preset value is 28 degree, when canopy temperature is higher than the first temperature preset value, institute is used
The cold energy of storage is crop greenhouse cooling;
Fig. 8 shows the thermostatic schematic diagram of crop greenhouse according to an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 8, the temperature-adjusting device of crop greenhouse includes:
Analytic unit 802, for being gathered the ambient temperature sample of crop greenhouse by predetermined period, analyzes outside
Ambient temperature sample, to obtain the temperature statistics data in each season;
Determine unit 804, for the temperature statistics data according to each season, determine that the temperature to crop greenhouse regulates
Mode.
The temperature-adjusting device of the crop greenhouse of the present invention, is entered by analytic unit 802 ambient temperature data to external world
Row Seasonal snow, asks for that each season is the highest and lowest temperature angle value and the time of appearance, variance and average, and variance yields represents this
The degree of the Temperature jump in individual season, namely reaction temperature extent.If variance yields is less, then the temperature in this season is described
Degree change is little, can be determined by unit 804 employing and introduce extraneous air to regulate and control the temperature of booth to save the energy;As
Really variance yields is relatively big, then illustrate that the variations in temperature in this season is very big, and unit 804 to be determined by is the highest according to this season
Save to reduce excessive temperature rise or cooling with the upper and lower bound value that minimum temperature value arranges liter gentle cooling system
The energy;If the variance yields in the four of the whole year seasons is the biggest, it may be considered that storing heat energy when of using sky heat, it is cold
Time storage cold energy, heat when with cold energy lower the temperature, heat with heat energy when of cold, save the energy.By above-mentioned technology
Scheme, it is possible to solve that existing booth energy resource consumption is big, high in cost of production problem, effectively saves the energy resource consumption of booth, reduces big
The operating cost of canopy.
Fig. 9 shows the thermostatic schematic diagram of crop greenhouse according to still a further embodiment.
As it is shown in figure 9, the temperature-adjusting device of crop greenhouse includes:
Analytic unit 902 specifically includes:
Extreme value determines subelement 9022, for determine the maximum temperature in each season and minimum temperature and maximum temperature and
The time that minimum temperature occurs;And/or
Variance computation subunit 9024, for calculating the variance of all collecting temperatures in each season;And/or
Mean value calculation subelement 9026, for calculating the meansigma methods of the temperature in each season.
Determine unit 904, for the temperature statistics data according to each season, determine that the temperature to crop greenhouse regulates
Mode.
In this embodiment, gather the ambient temperature sample of crop greenhouse with predetermined period, determined by extreme value
Ambient temperature sample analyzed by subelement 9022, determine the maximum temperature in each season and minimum temperature and maximum temperature and
The time that minimum temperature occurs;And/or analyze ambient temperature sample by variance computation subunit 9024, calculate each season
The variance of all collecting temperatures of degree;And/or analyze ambient temperature sample by mean value calculation subelement 9026, calculate
The meansigma methods of the temperature in each season.Determine that unit 904 is according to the maximum temperature in each season and minimum temperature and the highest temperature
The time that degree and minimum temperature occur, variance and meansigma methods, determine the temperature regulation mechanism to crop greenhouse.
Figure 10 shows the thermostatic schematic diagram of crop greenhouse according to still another embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 10, the temperature-adjusting device of crop greenhouse includes:
Analytic unit 1002 specifically includes:
Variance computation subunit 10022, for calculating the variance of all collecting temperatures in each season;
Determine that unit 1004 specifically includes:
First regulation unit 10042, for when the variance in arbitrary season is less than variance predetermined value, determining in arbitrary season
Extraneous air is used to regulate the temperature of crop greenhouse.
In this embodiment, gathering the ambient temperature sample of crop greenhouse with predetermined period, it is single that variance calculates son
Unit 10022, by analyzing ambient temperature sample, calculates the variance of all collecting temperatures in each season;When arbitrary season
When variance is less than variance predetermined value, the first regulation unit 10042 determines and uses extraneous air to regulate crops in arbitrary season
The temperature of booth.
Figure 11 shows the thermostatic schematic diagram of crop greenhouse according to an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in figure 11, the temperature-adjusting device of crop greenhouse includes:
Analytic unit 1102 specifically includes:
Extreme value determines subelement 11022, is used for determining the maximum temperature in each season and minimum temperature and maximum temperature
The time occurred with minimum temperature;
Variance computation subunit 11024, for calculating the variance of all collecting temperatures in each season;
Determine that unit 1104 specifically includes:
Second regulation unit 11042, for when the variance in arbitrary season is more than variance predetermined value, using crop greenhouse
Heating device and cooling system regulate the temperature of crop greenhouse, and according to the maximum temperature in arbitrary season and minimum temperature
Determine the heating device of crop greenhouse and the intensification higher limit of cooling system and cooling lower limit.
In this embodiment, gather the ambient temperature sample of crop greenhouse with predetermined period, calculated by variance
Ambient temperature sample analyzed by subelement 11024, calculates the variance of all collecting temperatures in each season;And it is true by extreme value
Stator unit 11022 analyzes ambient temperature sample, determines the maximum temperature in each season and minimum temperature and the highest temperature
The time that degree and minimum temperature occur.When the variance in arbitrary season is more than variance predetermined value, the second regulation unit 11042 uses
The heating device of crop greenhouse and cooling system regulate the temperature of crop greenhouse, according to the maximum temperature in arbitrary season and
Minimum temperature determines the heating device of crop greenhouse and the intensification higher limit of cooling system and cooling lower limit.
Figure 12 shows the thermostatic schematic diagram of crop greenhouse according to still a further embodiment.
As shown in figure 12, the temperature-adjusting device of crop greenhouse includes:
Analytic unit 1202 specifically includes:
Extreme value determines subelement 12022, is used for determining the maximum temperature in each season and minimum temperature and maximum temperature
The time occurred with minimum temperature;
Variance computation subunit 12024, for calculating the variance of all collecting temperatures in each season;
Determine that unit 1204 specifically includes:
Memory element 12042, for when the variance in each season is both greater than the second predetermined value, in the temperature of external environment
The when of higher than high temperature preset value, store heat energy, and when temperature is less than low-temperature values, store cold energy;
Comprehensive adjustment unit 12044, for when greenhouse temperature is higher than the first temperature preset value, using the cold energy stored
Lower the temperature for crop greenhouse, and when greenhouse temperature is less than the second temperature preset value, using the heat energy stored is crops
Booth heats up.
In this embodiment, gather the ambient temperature sample of crop greenhouse with predetermined period, calculated by variance
Ambient temperature sample analyzed by subelement 12024, calculates the variance of all collecting temperatures in each season;And it is true by extreme value
Stator unit 12022 analyzes ambient temperature sample, determines the maximum temperature in each season and minimum temperature and the highest temperature
The time that degree and minimum temperature occur.When the variance in each season is both greater than variance predetermined value, memory element 12042 stores energy
Amount, refers specifically to, the temperature of external environment is higher than high temperature preset value when, store heat energy;Temperature in external environment is less than low
The when of temperature preset value, store cold energy.When greenhouse temperature is higher than the first temperature preset value, comprehensive adjustment unit 12044 uses
The cold energy stored is crop greenhouse cooling;When greenhouse temperature is less than the second temperature preset value, comprehensive adjustment unit uses
The heat energy stored is that crop greenhouse heats up.Pass through technique scheme, it is possible to solve that existing booth energy resource consumption is big, cost
The problems such as height, effectively save the energy resource consumption of booth, reduce the operating cost of booth.
Technical scheme is had been described in detail above, and the present invention proposes the temperature regulation side of a kind of crop greenhouse
Method, can solve the problem that existing booth energy resource consumption is big, high in cost of production problem, effectively save the energy resource consumption of booth, reduce big
The operating cost of canopy.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for the skill of this area
For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, that is made any repaiies
Change, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.