CN106257847B - Test method based on the radio station UHF receiving sensitivity built in GNSS receiver - Google Patents

Test method based on the radio station UHF receiving sensitivity built in GNSS receiver Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106257847B
CN106257847B CN201610240409.XA CN201610240409A CN106257847B CN 106257847 B CN106257847 B CN 106257847B CN 201610240409 A CN201610240409 A CN 201610240409A CN 106257847 B CN106257847 B CN 106257847B
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China
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radio station
gnss receiver
plug
built
uhf
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CN106257847A (en
Inventor
张丹
王清亮
李鹏飞
宣占丽
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Shanghai Huace Navigation Technology Ltd
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Shanghai Huace Navigation Technology Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B17/00Monitoring; Testing
    • H04B17/20Monitoring; Testing of receivers
    • H04B17/29Performance testing

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of test methods based on the radio station UHF receiving sensitivity built in GNSS receiver, including:Select GNSS receiver, it is set as radio station base station, and difference text data format parameter is set, then it is connected with the plug-in radio station UHF, base station differential data is transmitted outward by plug-in radio station, frequency of radio station value is set in plug-in radio station, and GNSS receiver will export its initial data outward by means of plug-in radio station in real time;Initial attenuation step value is obtained, is 0 by programmable attenuator setting step value, programmable attenuator one end is connect by transmission link with the plug-in radio station UHF, the other end connects with the first frequency spectrograph, record initial sensitivity d0;It checks GNSS receiver data receiver continuity, adjusts the value of program-controlled sensitivity d1, it is made to meet receiving sensitivity standard value D=d0+d1, judge whether the radio station UHF receiving sensitivity is qualified built in GNSS receiver.It can quickly and effectively detect which built-in radio station is qualified products by this method, greatly improve working efficiency.

Description

Test method based on the radio station UHF receiving sensitivity built in GNSS receiver
Technical field
The present invention relates to fields of measurement, and in particular to being based on the radio station UHF receiving sensitivity built in GNSS receiver to a kind of Test method.
Background technology
With the development of society, GNSS technologies become increasingly prevalent.In Surveying and Mapping Industry, needed between base station and movement station Differential data is transmitted in real time, in order to meet the transmission of data between user's short distance, the radio station UHF data built in GNSS receiver Transmission is also more universal.
Traditional UHF Radio Testing Methods:Select a UHF (Ultra High Frequency, hyperfrequency) radio station receiver As base station, differential data is sent, in addition selects the radio station a UHF receiver as movement station, setting is identical with base station Frequency receives differential data in distant location, the receptivity in built-in radio station is differentiated by receiving the continuity of data.Big In production detection in radio station built in the GNSS receiver of batch, hard work amount undoubtedly brings puzzlement to tester, surveys knot Fruit is also unsatisfactory.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of test methods based on the radio station UHF receiving sensitivity built in GNSS receiver, including such as Lower step:
Step 1, base station are built, and select a GNSS receiver, setting operating mode is radio station base station, and difference is arranged Point telegraph text data format parameter, is then connected with the plug-in radio station UHF, by base station differential data by plug-in radio station to unofficial biography It send, frequency of radio station value is set in plug-in radio station, and after being arranged successfully, GNSS receiver will be outside by means of plug-in radio station in real time Export its initial data;
Step 2 obtains initial attenuation step value, is 0 by programmable attenuator setting step value, and by programmable attenuator one end It is connect with the plug-in radio station UHF by transmission link, the other end connects with the first frequency spectrograph, is recorded from frequency spectrograph initial sensitive Spend d0;
Step 3 checks GNSS receiver data receiver continuity, adjusts program-controlled sensitivity d1's by programmable attenuator Value, makes it meet receiving sensitivity standard value D=d0+d1;
Step 4 judges whether the radio station UHF receiving sensitivity is qualified built in GNSS receiver.
Above-mentioned based in the test method of the radio station UHF receiving sensitivity built in GNSS receiver, step 4 is specifically wrapped It includes:
Check that GNSS receiver receives the continuity of data, with radio signals lamp with the continuously flicker 50 of the frequency of 1 time/second Secondary, it is qualification to lose number to be no more than 10 times, otherwise, is denoted as unqualified.
Above-mentioned based in the test method of the radio station UHF receiving sensitivity built in GNSS receiver, the GNSS is received One end of machine connects programmable attenuator, and the other end is connected with the second frequency spectrograph.
Above-mentioned based in the test method of the radio station UHF receiving sensitivity built in GNSS receiver, programmable attenuator, GNSS receiver, the first frequency spectrograph and the second frequency spectrograph.
Point of the present invention can quickly have mainly for production detection in radio station built in high-volume GNSS receiver by this method Effect detects which built-in radio station is qualified products, which in-built electrical relatives of Taiwan compatriots living on the Mainland is in substandard product, and for underproof production Product are reprocessed in time, greatly improve working efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, the present invention and its feature, outer Shape and advantage will become more apparent upon.Identical label indicates identical part in whole attached drawings.Not deliberately proportionally Draw attached drawing, it is preferred that emphasis is the purport of the present invention is shown.
Fig. 1 is the block diagram for the test environment that the present invention establishes;
Fig. 2 is the flow provided by the invention based on the test method of the radio station UHF receiving sensitivity built in GNSS receiver Figure.
Specific implementation mode
In the following description, a large amount of concrete details are given in order to provide more thorough understanding of the invention.So And it is obvious to the skilled person that the present invention may not need one or more of these details and be able to Implement.In other examples, in order to avoid with the present invention obscure, for some technical characteristics well known in the art not into Row description.
In order to thoroughly understand the present invention, detailed step and detailed structure will be proposed in following description, so as to Illustrate technical scheme of the present invention.Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is described in detail as follows, however other than these detailed descriptions, this Invention can also have other embodiment.
It is right first the present invention provides a kind of test method based on the radio station UHF receiving sensitivity built in GNSS receiver Test device is introduced.The present invention is a kind of method of the radio station UHF receiving sensitivity built in new test.Have a wide range of application, Common radio station currently on the market can be used.The set test device includes mainly:The plug-in radio station UHF, transmission link, screen Room, programmable attenuator, frequency spectrograph are covered, as shown in Figure 1, including mainly:
1. the plug-in radio station .UHF:Currently used plug-in radio station includes:The radio station satel, cube Sheng radio station, China's letter radio station Deng.Also there is corresponding communications protocol in each radio station.Such as:The communications protocol in the radio station satel has:Clear transport protocol, TT450S Transport protocol etc..Using GNSS receiver as the real-time output difference data of base station, differential data is transmitted by means of plug-in radio station.
2. transmission links:One end is connected with radio station, and one end is communicated to screened room, the difference that GNSS receiver is exported Divided data is transmitted in screened room.
3. screened rooms:Screened room can prevent electromagnetic interference well, ensure the validity of radio station output data.It can be maximum The raising measuring accuracy of limit.
4. programmable attenuators:Programmable attenuator is mounted in screened room, and one end is connected with transmission link.On the device Face has different degrees of stepping decaying that can be arranged, and stepping decaying gear has:1dB, 2dB, 4dB, 8dB, 20dB, 32dB.It will decaying Device is connect with host by BNC, by adjusting different step value attenuation degree sizes, can control radio station built in GNSS receiver Data receiver continuity.
5. frequency spectrographs:Before not connecting host, frequency spectrograph can be used, detects to transmit in entire data transmission procedure The decaying step value of line.
Wherein, two frequency spectrographs are provided in screened room, wherein one only connect with GNSS receiver, another connection To programmable attenuator.
Specifically, test method packet of the present invention offer based on the radio station UHF receiving sensitivity built in GNSS receiver is as follows Step:
Step 1, base station are built, and select a GNSS receiver, setting operating mode is radio station base station, and difference is arranged Point telegraph text data format parameter, is then connected with the plug-in radio station UHF, by base station differential data by plug-in radio station to unofficial biography It send, frequency of radio station value is set in plug-in radio station, and after being arranged successfully, GNSS receiver will be outside by means of plug-in radio station in real time Export its initial data.
Step 2 obtains initial attenuation step value, is 0 by programmable attenuator setting step value, and by programmable attenuator one end It being connect with the plug-in radio station UHF by transmission link, the other end connects with the first frequency spectrograph, records maximum step value at this time, The i.e. thus line attenuation value d0 in transmission process, we, which can be considered, herein records initial sensitivity d0.
Step 3 checks GNSS receiver data receiver continuity, adjusts program-controlled sensitivity d1's by programmable attenuator Value, makes it meet receiving sensitivity standard value D=d0+d1.
Step 4 judges whether the radio station UHF receiving sensitivity is qualified built in GNSS receiver.Specifically, checking that GNSS is received Machine receives the continuity of data, with radio signals lamp with continuously flicker 50 times of the frequency of 1 time/second, loses number and is no more than 10 times It is as qualified, otherwise, it is denoted as unqualified.
In production detection in radio station built in GNSS receiver, built-in radio station receiver feelings are differentiated by the method for field operation ranging Condition is extremely inconvenient.Point of the present invention, can by this method mainly for production detection in radio station built in high-volume GNSS receiver Quickly and effectively to detect which built-in radio station is qualified products, which in-built electrical relatives of Taiwan compatriots living on the Mainland is in substandard product, and for not Qualified product is reprocessed in time, greatly improves working efficiency.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is described above.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited in above-mentioned Particular implementation, wherein the equipment and structure be not described in detail to the greatest extent are construed as giving reality with the common mode in this field It applies;Any technical person familiar with the field, without departing from the scope of the technical proposal of the invention, all using the disclosure above Methods and technical content many possible changes and modifications are made to technical solution of the present invention, or be revised as equivalent variations etc. Embodiment is imitated, this is not affected the essence of the present invention.Therefore, every content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, foundation The technical spirit any simple modifications, equivalents, and modifications made to the above embodiment of the present invention, still fall within the present invention In the range of technical solution protection.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of test method based on the radio station UHF receiving sensitivity built in GNSS receiver, which is characterized in that including walking as follows Suddenly:
Step 1, base station are built, and select a GNSS receiver, setting operating mode is radio station base station, and differential electrical is arranged Then literary data format parameter is connected with the plug-in radio station UHF, base station differential data is transmitted outward by plug-in radio station, Frequency of radio station value is set in plug-in radio station, and after being arranged successfully, GNSS receiver will be exported by means of plug-in radio station outward in real time Its initial data;
Step 2 obtains initial attenuation step value, is 0 by programmable attenuator setting step value, and programmable attenuator one end is passed through Transmission link is connect with the plug-in radio station UHF, and the other end connects with the first frequency spectrograph, and initial sensitivity is recorded from frequency spectrograph d0;
Step 3 checks GNSS receiver data receiver continuity, and the value of program-controlled sensitivity d1 is adjusted by programmable attenuator, is made It meets receiving sensitivity standard value D=d0+d1;
Step 4 judges whether the radio station UHF receiving sensitivity is qualified built in GNSS receiver;
Wherein, step 4 specifically includes:Check that GNSS receiver receives the continuity of data, with radio signals lamp with 1 time/second Frequency continuously flicker 50 times, it is qualification to lose number to be no more than 10 times, otherwise, is denoted as unqualified;
One end of the GNSS receiver connects programmable attenuator, and the other end is connected with the second frequency spectrograph, programmable attenuator, GNSS Receiver, the first frequency spectrograph and the second frequency spectrograph are located in screened room.
CN201610240409.XA 2016-04-18 2016-04-18 Test method based on the radio station UHF receiving sensitivity built in GNSS receiver Active CN106257847B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN106257847B true CN106257847B (en) 2018-07-24

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103605942A (en) * 2013-09-16 2014-02-26 珠海银邮光电信息工程有限公司 System and method for testing reception sensitivity of UHF-band RFID card reader chip
US20140253372A1 (en) * 2013-03-05 2014-09-11 Spirent Communications, Inc. System and method for testing real world a-gnss performance of a device
CN204215045U (en) * 2014-12-01 2015-03-18 长沙海格北斗信息技术有限公司 The anti-interference satellite navigation detection system of Beidou II
CN105119664A (en) * 2015-08-11 2015-12-02 成都思邦力克科技有限公司 Ultra-short wave radio terminal testing device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140253372A1 (en) * 2013-03-05 2014-09-11 Spirent Communications, Inc. System and method for testing real world a-gnss performance of a device
CN103605942A (en) * 2013-09-16 2014-02-26 珠海银邮光电信息工程有限公司 System and method for testing reception sensitivity of UHF-band RFID card reader chip
CN204215045U (en) * 2014-12-01 2015-03-18 长沙海格北斗信息技术有限公司 The anti-interference satellite navigation detection system of Beidou II
CN105119664A (en) * 2015-08-11 2015-12-02 成都思邦力克科技有限公司 Ultra-short wave radio terminal testing device

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