CN106255247B - A kind of uniform electromagnetic induction heating plate of surface temperature - Google Patents

A kind of uniform electromagnetic induction heating plate of surface temperature Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106255247B
CN106255247B CN201610966302.3A CN201610966302A CN106255247B CN 106255247 B CN106255247 B CN 106255247B CN 201610966302 A CN201610966302 A CN 201610966302A CN 106255247 B CN106255247 B CN 106255247B
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China
Prior art keywords
magnetic pole
thermal insulation
insulation layer
housed
surface temperature
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201610966302.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106255247A (en
Inventor
王国东
王允建
刘小莲
徐永豪
王昊
杨莹丽
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Henan University of Technology
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Henan University of Technology
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Priority to CN201610966302.3A priority Critical patent/CN106255247B/en
Publication of CN106255247A publication Critical patent/CN106255247A/en
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Publication of CN106255247B publication Critical patent/CN106255247B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/02Induction heating
    • H05B6/06Control, e.g. of temperature, of power
    • H05B6/08Control, e.g. of temperature, of power using compensating or balancing arrangements

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Induction Heating (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of uniform electromagnetic induction heating plates of surface temperature, it can effectively solve the problems, such as that existing equipment consumption power is big and poor temperature uniformity, technical solution is, the heating plate includes shell, metal plate, upper thermal insulation layer, magnetic pole, flux material layer, lower thermal insulation layer, induction coil and intermediate frequency power supply, shell is the hollow structure of upper opening made of non-magnetic material, bottom is equipped with lower thermal insulation layer in shell, flux material layer is housed on lower thermal insulation layer, uniformly distributed magnetic pole is housed on flux material layer, upper thermal insulation layer is housed in magnetic pole, metal plate is housed on upper thermal insulation layer, induction coil is respectively arranged on the outside of each magnetic pole, structure of the invention novel and unique, advantages of simple, it is easy to operate, it is at low cost, surface temperature uniformity is good, heating efficiency is high, low energy consumption, it is the innovation on electromagnetic induction heating plate.

Description

A kind of uniform electromagnetic induction heating plate of surface temperature
Technical field
The present invention relates to heating equipment, especially a kind of uniform electromagnetic induction heating plate of surface temperature.
Background technique
Electromagnetic induction heating is exactly to achieve the effect that make heating object self-heating using the conversion between electricity, magnetic, thermal energy. Electromagnetic induction heating has been widely used for industry and sphere of life, as electromagnetic oven, drying equipment, large-scale hull bent plate at Type, bearing seamless steel tube production, workpiece local surfaces such as quickly heat at the application fields.Many scholars at home and abroad have heated Mechanism, theoretical modeling, electromagnetism thermal coupling, thermo parameters method etc. have carried out a series of researchs, and are applied to actual engineering Problem achieves good social and economic benefit.
Electromagnetic induction heating plate is one of electromagnetic induction heating device, it is mainly characterized by effect on environment Small, long service life, maintenance cost is low, and production performance is stablized, securely and reliably.But that there is also heating efficiencies is low, surface temperature is equal The problems such as even property is poor, is not able to satisfy to the demanding occasion of temperature uniformity, for example the electromagnetic induction heating in scientific research is flat Plate, papermaking and cardboard processing industry etc..Therefore, the improvement and innovation of electromagnetic induction heating plate are imperative.
Summary of the invention
For above situation, to overcome prior art defect, it is uniform that the purpose of the present invention is just to provide a kind of surface temperature Electromagnetic induction heating plate, can effectively solve the problems, such as that existing equipment consumption power is big and poor temperature uniformity.
The technical solution that the present invention solves is a kind of uniform electromagnetic induction heating plate of surface temperature, the heating plate Including shell, metal plate, upper thermal insulation layer, magnetic pole, flux material layer, lower thermal insulation layer, induction coil and intermediate frequency power supply, shell is non- The hollow structure of upper opening made of magnetic material, bottom is equipped with lower thermal insulation layer in shell, and magnetic material is housed on lower thermal insulation layer Layer, uniformly distributed magnetic pole is housed on flux material layer, upper thermal insulation layer is housed in magnetic pole, metal plate, each magnetic are housed on upper thermal insulation layer Induction coil is respectively arranged on the outside of column.
Structure of the invention novel and unique, advantages of simple is easy to operate, at low cost, and surface temperature uniformity is good, heating efficiency Height, low energy consumption, is the innovation on electromagnetic induction heating plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is magnetic pole distribution schematic diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
It elaborates below in conjunction with attached drawing to a specific embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Fig. 1,2, the present invention include shell 6, metal plate 1, upper thermal insulation layer 2, magnetic pole 3, flux material layer 4, under every Thermosphere 5, induction coil 7 and intermediate frequency power supply 8, shell 6 are the hollow structure of upper opening made of non-magnetic material, bottom in shell Portion is equipped with lower thermal insulation layer 5, and flux material layer 4 is housed on lower thermal insulation layer, uniformly distributed magnetic pole 3 is housed on flux material layer, is equipped in magnetic pole Upper thermal insulation layer 2 is equipped with metal plate 1 on upper thermal insulation layer, is respectively arranged with induction coil 7 on the outside of each magnetic pole.
To guarantee that using effect, the magnetic pole 3 are cylindrical body made of magnetic material, diameter≤30 millis of cylindrical body Rice, height≤60 millimeters.
The magnetic pole 3 has uniformly distributed M row and N column, and wherein M and N is positive integer, the wherein induction on the outside of odd-numbered line magnetic pole The winding direction of coil be it is clockwise, the winding direction of the induction coil on the outside of even number line magnetic pole is counterclockwise;The magnetic pole 3 Equidistantly to arrange, line-spacing and column are away from equal ,≤50 millimeters;
The induction coil 7 is powered by intermediate frequency power supply 8.The material of the flux material layer and magnetic pole is iron oxygen Body, flux material layer and magnetic pole constitute closed magnetic circuit.
Present invention heating uses electromagnetic induction heating it can be seen from above structure, placed M row, N below metal plate Column magnetic pole, the part of corresponding metal plate is themselves directly heated above each magnetic pole, and then heat is by way of heat transfer Metal plate upper surface is reached, increases upper surface temperature, and substantially reduce surface temperature difference.The present invention can be effectively used for papermaking To the higher occasion of calandria surface temperature uniformity requirement in industry and scientific research, by taking paper-making industry as an example, service condition is such as Following table:
Surface temperature difference It is heated to 400 DEG C of spent times Energy consumption
Traditional electromagnetic induction heating plate 10-14℃ 55 minutes 30KW
The present invention heats plate 2-3℃ 32 minutes 21KW
By above situation it should be apparent that compared with prior art, having the characteristics that following prominent:
1, surface temperature of metal flat plate uniformity of the present invention is good, and surface temperature difference is at 3 degree hereinafter, being applied to papermaking, cardboard adds When the high occasion of the temperature uniformity requirement such as work, final finished rate and product quality are significantly improved, this is that existing electromagnetic heating is flat What plate was unable to reach;
2, it is heated using intermediate frequency power supply, avoids and thermogenetic electromagnetic radiation is added using high frequency electric source, and reduce Cost;
3, heating efficiency is high, compared with traditional heating mode, greatly reduces energy consumption, energy conservation and environmental protection, economy and society effect It is beneficial significant.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of uniform electromagnetic induction heating plate of surface temperature, which is characterized in that the heating plate includes shell (6), gold Belong to plate (1), upper thermal insulation layer (2), magnetic pole (3), flux material layer (4), lower thermal insulation layer (5), induction coil (7) and intermediate frequency power supply (8), shell (6) is the hollow structure of upper opening made of non-magnetic material, and bottom is equipped with lower thermal insulation layer (5) in shell, under Flux material layer (4) are housed on thermal insulation layer, uniformly distributed magnetic pole (3) is housed on flux material layer, upper thermal insulation layer (2) are housed in magnetic pole, on Metal plate (1) is housed on thermal insulation layer, is respectively arranged with induction coil (7) on the outside of each magnetic pole;
The magnetic pole (3) has uniformly distributed M row and N column, and wherein M and N is positive integer, wherein the line of induction on the outside of odd-numbered line magnetic pole The winding direction of circle be it is clockwise, the winding direction of the induction coil on the outside of even number line magnetic pole is counterclockwise;
The magnetic pole (3) is equidistant arrangement, line-spacing and column away from equal ,≤50 millimeters.
2. the uniform electromagnetic induction heating plate of surface temperature according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the magnetic pole It (3) is cylindrical body made of magnetic material, diameter≤30 millimeter of cylindrical body, height≤60 millimeters.
3. the uniform electromagnetic induction heating plate of surface temperature according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the induction Coil (7) is powered by intermediate frequency power supply (8).
4. the uniform electromagnetic induction heating plate of surface temperature according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the magnetic material The material of the bed of material and magnetic pole is ferrite, and flux material layer and magnetic pole constitute closed magnetic circuit.
CN201610966302.3A 2016-11-05 2016-11-05 A kind of uniform electromagnetic induction heating plate of surface temperature Expired - Fee Related CN106255247B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610966302.3A CN106255247B (en) 2016-11-05 2016-11-05 A kind of uniform electromagnetic induction heating plate of surface temperature

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610966302.3A CN106255247B (en) 2016-11-05 2016-11-05 A kind of uniform electromagnetic induction heating plate of surface temperature

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CN106255247A CN106255247A (en) 2016-12-21
CN106255247B true CN106255247B (en) 2019-03-29

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108601129B (en) * 2017-12-29 2020-12-25 合肥工业大学 Ice and snow melting electromagnetic heating system
CN112066666B (en) * 2020-09-11 2023-02-17 韩山师范学院 Large-area drying equipment
CN112113247A (en) * 2020-09-27 2020-12-22 广州富港万嘉智能科技有限公司 Uniform heating cooking stove

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2492994Y (en) * 2001-07-11 2002-05-22 陈荣才 Radiant electromagnetic heating board
CN2504868Y (en) * 2001-09-11 2002-08-07 黄克 Electrothermal heater
CN201119032Y (en) * 2007-10-29 2008-09-17 潍坊艾森电气有限公司 A heating device for metal flat plate
CN204634076U (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-09-09 深圳市鑫汇科股份有限公司 A kind of electromagnetic heater

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2492994Y (en) * 2001-07-11 2002-05-22 陈荣才 Radiant electromagnetic heating board
CN2504868Y (en) * 2001-09-11 2002-08-07 黄克 Electrothermal heater
CN201119032Y (en) * 2007-10-29 2008-09-17 潍坊艾森电气有限公司 A heating device for metal flat plate
CN204634076U (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-09-09 深圳市鑫汇科股份有限公司 A kind of electromagnetic heater

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