CN106253683A - A kind of current loss portable Switching Power Supply of suppressive low-loss - Google Patents

A kind of current loss portable Switching Power Supply of suppressive low-loss Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106253683A
CN106253683A CN201610644629.9A CN201610644629A CN106253683A CN 106253683 A CN106253683 A CN 106253683A CN 201610644629 A CN201610644629 A CN 201610644629A CN 106253683 A CN106253683 A CN 106253683A
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China
Prior art keywords
pole
audion
resistance
polar capacitor
diode
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CN201610644629.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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不公告发明人
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Chengdu Handao Technology Co Ltd
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Chengdu Handao Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610644629.9A priority Critical patent/CN106253683A/en
Publication of CN106253683A publication Critical patent/CN106253683A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M3/00Conversion of dc power input into dc power output
    • H02M3/22Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac
    • H02M3/24Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters
    • H02M3/28Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac
    • H02M3/325Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
    • H02M3/335Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
    • H02M3/33507Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only with automatic control of the output voltage or current, e.g. flyback converters
    • H02M3/33523Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only with automatic control of the output voltage or current, e.g. flyback converters with galvanic isolation between input and output of both the power stage and the feedback loop
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M1/00Details of apparatus for conversion
    • H02M1/0048Circuits or arrangements for reducing losses
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B70/00Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
    • Y02B70/10Technologies improving the efficiency by using switched-mode power supplies [SMPS], i.e. efficient power electronics conversion e.g. power factor correction or reduction of losses in power supplies or efficient standby modes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Amplifiers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of current loss portable Switching Power Supply of suppressive low-loss, it is characterised in that main by control chip U2, transformator T1, transformator T2, diode rectifier U1, Zener diode D1, polar capacitor C1, resistance R2, diode D5, current loss suppression circuit, inverse-excitation type change-over circuit, and the composition such as the high impedance voltage output circuit being connected with Same Name of Ends and the non-same polarity of transformator T2 secondary inductance coil respectively.The current loss that the present invention can effectively reduce the conduction loss of electric current and circuit is caused, and the present invention can also pulse-width be adjusted, there is saturation in the magnetic intensity that can effectively avoid the magnet assembly of the present invention, ensure that the present invention can effectively reduce self loss to electric current, can effectively improve outputting current steadily of the present invention.

Description

A kind of current loss portable Switching Power Supply of suppressive low-loss
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of aluminum electrolysis, specifically refer to a kind of EMI Filtering portable Switching Power Supply of type low-loss.
Background technology
The rise of portable Switching Power Supply and develop into modern electronics industry and be filled with one fresh blood, and through long The portable Switching Power Supply of Time evolution become people life in use electronic product must obligato ingredient, thus, The performance of portable Switching Power Supply the most stably becomes for the most stable important factor of the duty of electronic product.Along with The development of electronic product, people couple, portable Switching Power Supply is also got in the requirement of the aspects such as performance, reliability, safety Come the highest.But, existing portable Switching Power Supply exist self to the too high problem of current loss, and cause load capacity Low;Further, existing portable Switching Power Supply there is also the problem that output electric current is unstable, thus can not meet wanting of people Ask.
Therefore it provides one can reduce current loss, the portable Switching Power Supply that can export again stable electric current becomes It it is the task of top priority.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome existing portable Switching Power Supply too high to the loss of electric current because there is self, defeated Go out the defect that electric current is unstable, it is provided that a kind of current loss portable Switching Power Supply of suppressive low-loss.
The purpose of the present invention realizes by following technical scheme: a kind of current loss suppressive low-loss portable switch electricity Source, mainly by control chip U2, transformator T1, transformator T2, diode rectifier U1, limit former with transformator T2 inductance coil The current loss suppression circuit that Same Name of Ends is connected, P pole cathode output end with diode rectifier U1 after resistance R1 is connected Connect, Zener diode D1 that N pole is connected with the VIN pin of control chip U2, the positive pole phase of positive pole and diode rectifier U1 Connect, negative pole be connected with the cathode output end of diode rectifier U1 after the polar capacitor C1 of ground connection, one end and polar capacitor The resistance R2 that the positive pole of C1 is connected, the other end is connected with the negative pole of polar capacitor C1, is serially connected in diode rectifier U1's Switch S, N pole between the Same Name of Ends of one of them input and transformator T1 secondary inductance coil and current loss suppression circuit Be connected, diode D5 that P pole is connected with the VOUT pin of control chip U2 after resistance R11, positive pole after resistance R12 with The P pole of diode D5 is connected, the polar capacitor C6 of minus earth, respectively with ON/OF pin and the FB pin of control chip U2 And the inverse-excitation type change-over circuit that GND pin is connected, and respectively with the Same Name of Ends of transformator T2 secondary inductance coil and non- The high impedance voltage output circuit composition that Same Name of Ends is connected;The non-same polarity of the former limit inductance coil of described transformator T2 connects Ground;The VC pin of described control chip U2 is connected with the cathode output end of diode rectifier U1, its LX pin and BST pin It is connected;Another input of described diode rectifier U1 is connected with the non-same polarity of transformator T1 secondary inductance coil Connect.
Further, described current loss suppression circuit is by field effect transistor MOS2, audion VT5, audion VT6, positive pole The polar capacitor C10 that emitter stage with audion VT5 is connected after resistance R21, negative pole is connected with the N of diode D5, just Pole negative pole with polar capacitor C10 after resistance R20 is connected, polar capacitor C11, P pole and the polar capacitor C10 of minus earth The diode D9 that positive pole is connected, N pole base stage with audion VT5 after resistance R22 is connected, positive pole is after resistance R23 Be connected with the N pole of diode D9, polar capacitor C12, P that negative pole colelctor electrode with audion VT6 after resistance R24 is connected Pole is connected with the positive pole of polar capacitor C12, N pole is connected with the colelctor electrode of audion VT5 diode D10, P pole and polarity Diode D11, the N pole that the negative pole of electric capacity C12 is connected, N pole is connected with the colelctor electrode of audion VT5 and field effect transistor MOS2 The diode D12 that source electrode is connected, P pole emitter stage with audion VT5 after inductance L3 is connected, one end and diode The adjustable resistance R26 that the P pole of D12 is connected, the other end is connected with the colelctor electrode of audion VT5, positive pole and field effect transistor The polar capacitor C13 that the grid of MOS2 is connected, negative pole colelctor electrode with audion VT5 after resistance R27 is connected, one end with The colelctor electrode of audion VT5 is connected, the resistance R28 of other end ground connection, negative pole after resistance R25 with the base stage of audion VT6 Be connected, polar capacitor that positive pole is sequentially connected with the drain electrode of field effect transistor MOS2 after adjustable resistance R29 through resistance R30 C14, and positive pole is connected with the drain electrode of field effect transistor MOS2, the polar capacitor C15 of minus earth composition;Described audion The grounded collector of VT6;The Same Name of Ends of the drain electrode of described field effect transistor MOS2 also former with transformator T2 limit inductance coil is connected.
Described inverse-excitation type change-over circuit is connected with the colelctor electrode of audion VT1 by audion VT1, audion VT2, negative pole Connect, polar capacitor C3, P pole that positive pole is connected with the ON/OF pin of control chip U2 after resistance R4 is with polar capacitor C3's The diode D2 that positive pole is connected, N pole is connected with the colelctor electrode of audion VT1, positive pole after resistance R3 with the P of diode D2 Pole is connected, the polar capacitor C2 of minus earth, and one end is connected with the positive pole of polar capacitor C2, the other end and audion VT2 The inductance L1 that is connected of colelctor electrode, positive pole colelctor electrode with audion VT2 after resistance R6 is connected, negative pole is after resistance R8 Polar capacitor C5, the N pole being connected with the emitter stage of audion VT2 base stage with audion VT1 after adjustable resistance R5 is connected Connect, diode D3 that P negative pole with polar capacitor C5 after resistance R7 is connected, negative pole is connected with the emitter stage of audion VT1 Connect, polar capacitor C4 that positive pole is connected with the base stage of audion VT2, one end is connected with the negative pole of polar capacitor C4, another The resistance R9 that is connected with the positive pole of polar capacitor C4 of end, and P pole is connected with the negative pole of polar capacitor C5, N pole is through adjustable The diode D4 composition that after resistance R10, emitter stage with audion VT1 is connected;The N pole of described diode D3 also with audion The colelctor electrode of VT2 is connected;The adjustable end of described adjustable resistance R10 is connected with the FB pin of control chip U2;Described two poles The N pole of pipe D4 be connected with the GND pin of control chip U2 after ground connection.
Described high impedance voltage output circuit is by field effect transistor MOS1, audion VT3, audion VT4, positive pole and transformator The polarity that the non-same polarity of T2 secondary inductance coil is connected, negative pole emitter stage with audion VT3 after resistance R14 is connected Electric capacity C7, P pole negative pole with polar capacitor C7 after resistance R13 is connected, N pole is connected with the emitter stage of audion VT3 Diode D6, P pole is connected with the negative pole of polar capacitor C7, N pole base stage with audion VT3 after resistance R16 is connected Diode D7, positive pole is connected with the Same Name of Ends of transformator T2 secondary inductance coil, the drain electrode phase of negative pole and field effect transistor MOS1 The polar capacitor C8 of ground connection after connection, positive pole emitter stage with audion VT3 after resistance R15 is connected, negative pole is through resistance R17 The polar capacitor C9 that colelctor electrode with audion VT3 is connected afterwards, one end is connected with the negative pole of polar capacitor C9, the other end with The adjustable resistance R18 that the emitter stage of audion VT4 is connected, and P pole base stage with audion VT4 after resistance R19 is connected Connect, diode D8 that N pole is connected with the grid of field effect transistor MOS1 after inductance L2 composition;The grid of described field effect transistor MOS1 Pole also has the colelctor electrode of audion VT4 to be connected, its source electrode is connected with the colelctor electrode of audion VT3;The N of described diode D8 The grid of pole and field effect transistor MOS1 is collectively forming the outfan of high impedance voltage output circuit.
For the practical effect of the present invention, described process chip U2 the most preferentially have employed the integrated chip of MAX5035 Realize.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and beneficial effect:
(1) current loss that the present invention can effectively reduce the conduction loss of electric current and circuit is caused, and the present invention Pulse-width can also be adjusted, can effectively avoid the magnetic intensity of the magnet assembly of the present invention that saturation occurs, from And ensure that the present invention can effectively reduce self loss to electric current, can effectively improve load capacity of the present invention, well Meet the requirement of people.
(2) power consumption of the own loss time present invention can effectively reduce stable state, and can be high to moment when starting Electric current suppresses, and effectively reduces current loss during startup, ensures that the present invention can reduce self to electric current Loss.
(3) unusual fluctuations of output electric current can be suppressed by the present invention, makes the intensity of output electric current keep stable, thus Improve the present invention and export the stability of electric current.
(4) the process chip U2 of the present invention the most preferentially have employed the integrated chip of MAX5035 and realizes, this chip and periphery electricity Road combines, and can effectively guarantee that the present invention reduces self reliability to current loss.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the electrical block diagram of the current loss suppression circuit of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited to This.
Embodiment
As it is shown in figure 1, the present invention is mainly by control chip U2, transformator T1, transformator T2, diode rectifier U1, electricity Resistance R1, resistance R2, resistance R11, resistance R12, switch S, polar capacitor C1, polar capacitor C6, Zener diode D1, diode D5, current loss suppression circuit, inverse-excitation type change-over circuit, and high impedance voltage output circuit composition.
During connection, the Same Name of Ends of current loss suppression circuit limit former with transformator T2 inductance coil is connected.Voltage stabilizing two pole The P pole of pipe D1 cathode output end with diode rectifier U1 after resistance R1 is connected, the VIN pipe of N pole and control chip U2 Foot is connected.The positive pole of polar capacitor C1 is connected with the positive pole of diode rectifier U1, and negative pole is with diode rectifier U1's Cathode output end be connected after ground connection.One end of resistance R2 is connected with the positive pole of polar capacitor C1, the other end and polar capacitor The negative pole of C1 is connected.
Meanwhile, switch S is serially connected in one of them input and the transformator T1 secondary inductance coil of diode rectifier U1 Same Name of Ends between.The N pole of diode D5 is connected with current loss suppression circuit, P pole after resistance R11 with control chip U2 VOUT pin be connected.The positive pole of polar capacitor C6 P pole with diode D5 after resistance R12 is connected, minus earth.Instead Swash formula change-over circuit to be connected with the ON/OF pin of control chip U2 and FB pin and GND pin respectively.High impedance voltage is defeated Go out circuit to be connected with Same Name of Ends and the non-same polarity of transformator T2 secondary inductance coil respectively.
The non-same polarity ground connection of the former limit inductance coil of described transformator T2;The VC pin of described control chip U2 and two poles The cathode output end of pipe commutator U1 is connected, and its LX pin is connected with BST pin;Another of described diode rectifier U1 Individual input is connected with the non-same polarity of transformator T1 secondary inductance coil.During enforcement, described transformator T1 former limit inductance The Same Name of Ends of coil is collectively forming the input of the present invention and is connected with civil power with non-same polarity.Actual for the present invention makes By effect, described process chip U2 the most preferentially have employed the integrated chip of MAX5035 and realizes.
Further, described inverse-excitation type change-over circuit is by audion VT1, audion VT2, resistance R3, resistance R4, adjustable electric Resistance R5, resistance R6, resistance R7, resistance R8, resistance R9, adjustable resistance R10, polar capacitor C2, polar capacitor C3, polar capacitor C4, polar capacitor C5, inductance L1, diode D2, diode D3, and diode D4 form.
During connection, the negative pole of polar capacitor C3 is connected with the colelctor electrode of audion VT1, positive pole after resistance R4 with control The ON/OF pin of chip U2 is connected.The P pole of diode D2 is connected with the positive pole of polar capacitor C3, N pole and audion VT1 Colelctor electrode be connected.The positive pole of polar capacitor C2 P pole with diode D2 after resistance R3 is connected, minus earth.Inductance One end of L1 is connected with the positive pole of polar capacitor C2, and the other end is connected with the colelctor electrode of audion VT2.
Wherein, the positive pole of polar capacitor C5 colelctor electrode with audion VT2 after resistance R6 is connected, and negative pole is through resistance R8 Emitter stage with audion VT2 is connected afterwards.The N pole of diode D3 base stage with audion VT1 after adjustable resistance R5 is connected Connecing, P negative pole with polar capacitor C5 after resistance R7 is connected.
Meanwhile, the negative pole of polar capacitor C4 is connected with the emitter stage of audion VT1, positive pole and the base stage of audion VT2 It is connected.One end of resistance R9 is connected with the negative pole of polar capacitor C4, and the other end is connected with the positive pole of polar capacitor C4.Two The P pole of pole pipe D4 is connected with the negative pole of polar capacitor C5, and N pole emitter stage with audion VT1 after adjustable resistance R10 is connected Connect.
The N pole of described diode D3 also colelctor electrode with audion VT2 is connected;The adjustable end of described adjustable resistance R10 It is connected with the FB pin of control chip U2;The N pole of described diode D4 is connected with the GND pin of control chip U2 and is followed by Ground.
Further, described high impedance voltage output circuit by field effect transistor MOS1, audion VT3, audion VT4, Resistance R13, resistance R14, resistance R15, resistance R16, resistance R17, adjustable resistance R18, resistance R19, inductance L2, polar capacitor C7, polar capacitor C8, polar capacitor C9, diode D6, diode D7, and diode D8 form.
During connection, the positive pole of polar capacitor C7 is connected with the non-same polarity of transformator T2 secondary inductance coil, negative pole warp After resistance R14, the emitter stage with audion VT3 is connected.The P pole of diode D6 after resistance R13 with the negative pole of polar capacitor C7 Being connected, N pole is connected with the emitter stage of audion VT3.The P pole of diode D7 is connected with the negative pole of polar capacitor C7, N pole After resistance R16, the base stage with audion VT3 is connected.The positive pole of polar capacitor C8 is same with transformator T2 secondary inductance coil Name end be connected, negative pole be connected with the drain electrode of field effect transistor MOS1 after ground connection.
Meanwhile, the positive pole of polar capacitor C9 emitter stage with audion VT3 after resistance R15 is connected, and negative pole is through resistance After R17, the colelctor electrode with audion VT3 is connected.One end of adjustable resistance R18 is connected with the negative pole of polar capacitor C9, another End is connected with the emitter stage of audion VT4.The P pole of diode D8 base stage with audion VT4 after resistance R19 is connected, N Pole grid with field effect transistor MOS1 after inductance L2 is connected.
The grid of described field effect transistor MOS1 also has the colelctor electrode of audion VT4 to be connected, and its source electrode is with audion VT3's Colelctor electrode is connected;The N pole of described diode D8 and the grid of field effect transistor MOS1 are collectively forming high impedance voltage output circuit Outfan.During enforcement, the outfan of this high impedance voltage output circuit is then connected with electronic product.
As in figure 2 it is shown, described current loss suppression circuit is by field effect transistor MOS2, audion VT5, audion VT6, resistance R20, resistance R21, resistance R22, resistance R23, resistance R24, resistance R25, adjustable resistance R26, resistance R27, resistance R28, adjustable Resistance R29, resistance R30, polar capacitor C10, polar capacitor C11, polar capacitor C12, polar capacitor C13, polar capacitor C14, Polar capacitor C15, inductance L3, diode D9, diode D10, diode D11, and diode D12 form.
During connection, the positive pole of polar capacitor C10 emitter stage with audion VT5 after resistance R21 is connected, negative pole and two The N of pole pipe D5 is connected.The positive pole of polar capacitor C11 negative pole with polar capacitor C10 after resistance R20 is connected, and negative pole connects Ground.The P pole of diode D9 is connected with the positive pole of polar capacitor C10, and N pole base stage with audion VT5 after resistance R22 is connected Connect.The positive pole of polar capacitor C12 N pole with diode D9 after resistance R23 is connected, negative pole after resistance R24 with audion The colelctor electrode of VT6 is connected.
Wherein, the P pole of diode D10 is connected with the positive pole of polar capacitor C12, the colelctor electrode phase of N pole and audion VT5 Connect.The P pole of diode D11 is connected with the negative pole of polar capacitor C12, and N pole is connected with the colelctor electrode of audion VT5.Two The N pole of pole pipe D12 is connected with the source electrode of field effect transistor MOS2, and P pole emitter stage with audion VT5 after inductance L3 is connected Connect.One end of adjustable resistance R26 is connected with the P pole of diode D12, and the other end is connected with the colelctor electrode of audion VT5.Pole The property positive pole of electric capacity C13 is connected with the grid of field effect transistor MOS2, negative pole after resistance R27 with the colelctor electrode of audion VT5 It is connected.
Meanwhile, one end of resistance R28 is connected with the colelctor electrode of audion VT5, other end ground connection.Polar capacitor C14's Negative pole base stage with audion VT6 after resistance R25 is connected, and positive pole is sequentially imitated with field after resistance R30 and adjustable resistance R29 Should the drain electrode of pipe MOS2 be connected.The positive pole of polar capacitor C15 is connected with the drain electrode of field effect transistor MOS2, minus earth.Institute State the grounded collector of audion VT6;The drain electrode of described field effect transistor MOS2 also former with transformator T2 limit inductance coil of the same name End is connected.During enforcement, resistance R20 in described current loss suppression circuit~resistance R25 all uses the resistance of 5 Ω, adjustable Resistance R26 and adjustable resistance R29 then can regulate according to the value of produced high electric current when starting accordingly, makes circuit to electricity The loss of stream is preferably minimized.
During operation, the inverse-excitation type change-over circuit of the present invention can effectively reduce the conduction loss of electric current and circuit caused Current loss, and this circuit can also pulse-width be adjusted, and can effectively avoid the magnetic of the magnet assembly of the present invention There is saturation in intensity, ensures that the present invention can effectively reduce self loss to electric current, is effectively improved the present invention Load capacity.Meanwhile, the unusual fluctuations of output electric current can be suppressed by the high impedance voltage output circuit of the present invention, makes defeated The intensity going out electric current keeps stable, thus improves the present invention and export the stability of electric current, well meets the requirement of people.
Meanwhile, the power consumption of the own loss time current loss suppression circuit of the present invention can effectively reduce stable state, and And instantaneous high current when starting can be suppressed, effectively reduce current loss during startup, ensure that this Bright can reduce self loss to electric current.The process chip U2 of the present invention the most preferentially use have overvoltage protection, overcurrent protection and The integrated chip of MAX5035 of steady performance realizes, and this chip combines with peripheral circuit, can effectively guarantee this Publicly price-reduction self reliability to current loss low.
As it has been described above, just can well realize the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. the current loss portable Switching Power Supply of suppressive low-loss, it is characterised in that main by control chip U2, transformation Device T1, transformator T2, diode rectifier U1, the current loss that the Same Name of Ends of limit former with transformator T2 inductance coil is connected presses down Circuit processed, P pole cathode output end with diode rectifier U1 after resistance R1 is connected, the VIN pipe of N pole and control chip U2 The Zener diode D1 that foot is connected, positive pole is connected with the positive pole of diode rectifier U1, negative pole and diode rectifier U1 Cathode output end be connected after the polar capacitor C1 of ground connection, one end is connected with the positive pole of polar capacitor C1, the other end and pole Property electric capacity C1 the resistance R2 that is connected of negative pole, one of them input being serially connected in diode rectifier U1 is secondary with transformator T1 Switch S, N pole between the Same Name of Ends of limit inductance coil is connected with current loss suppression circuit, P pole after resistance R11 with control The diode D5 that the VOUT pin of coremaking sheet U2 is connected, positive pole P pole with diode D5 after resistance R12 is connected, negative pole The polar capacitor C6 of ground connection, the inverse-excitation type being connected with the ON/OF pin of control chip U2 and FB pin and GND pin respectively Change-over circuit, and defeated with the high impedance voltage that the Same Name of Ends of transformator T2 secondary inductance coil and non-same polarity are connected respectively Go out circuit composition;The non-same polarity ground connection of the former limit inductance coil of described transformator T2;The VC pin of described control chip U2 with The cathode output end of diode rectifier U1 is connected, its LX pin is connected with BST pin;Described diode rectifier U1's Another input is connected with the non-same polarity of transformator T1 secondary inductance coil.
A kind of current loss portable Switching Power Supply of suppressive low-loss the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute State current loss suppression circuit by field effect transistor MOS2, audion VT5, audion VT6, positive pole after resistance R21 with audion The polar capacitor C10 that the emitter stage of VT5 is connected, negative pole is connected with the N of diode D5, positive pole after resistance R20 with polarity The negative pole of electric capacity C10 is connected, polar capacitor C11, the P pole of minus earth is connected with the positive pole of polar capacitor C10, N pole warp The diode D9 that after resistance R22, base stage with audion VT5 is connected, positive pole N with diode D9 after resistance R23 are extremely connected Connect, polar capacitor C12, P pole that negative pole colelctor electrode with audion VT6 after resistance R24 is connected with polar capacitor C12 just Diode D10, the P pole that pole is connected, N pole is connected with the colelctor electrode of audion VT5 is connected with the negative pole of polar capacitor C12 Connect, diode D11, N pole that N pole is connected with the colelctor electrode of audion VT5 is connected with the source electrode of field effect transistor MOS2, P pole The diode D12 that emitter stage with audion VT5 is connected after inductance L3, one end is connected, separately with the P pole of diode D12 The adjustable resistance R26 that one end is connected with the colelctor electrode of audion VT5, positive pole is connected with the grid of field effect transistor MOS2, bears The polar capacitor C13 that pole colelctor electrode with audion VT5 after resistance R27 is connected, the colelctor electrode phase of one end and audion VT5 Connect, the resistance R28 of other end ground connection, negative pole base stage with audion VT6 after resistance R25 is connected, positive pole is sequentially through electricity The polar capacitor C14 that is connected with the drain electrode of field effect transistor MOS2 after resistance R30 and adjustable resistance R29, and positive pole and field effect The drain electrode of pipe MOS2 is connected, the polar capacitor C15 of minus earth composition;The grounded collector of described audion VT6;Described field The Same Name of Ends of the drain electrode of effect pipe MOS2 also former with transformator T2 limit inductance coil is connected.
A kind of current loss portable Switching Power Supply of suppressive low-loss the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that institute Stating inverse-excitation type change-over circuit by audion VT1, audion VT2, negative pole is connected with the colelctor electrode of audion VT1, positive pole is through electricity Polar capacitor C3, the P pole being connected with the ON/OF pin of control chip U2 after resistance R4 is connected with the positive pole of polar capacitor C3, N The diode D2 that pole is connected with the colelctor electrode of audion VT1, positive pole P pole with diode D2 after resistance R3 is connected, negative The polar capacitor C2 of pole ground connection, one end is connected with the positive pole of polar capacitor C2, the other end is connected with the colelctor electrode of audion VT2 The inductance L1 connect, positive pole colelctor electrode with audion VT2 after resistance R6 is connected, negative pole after resistance R8 with audion VT2 Polar capacitor C5, the N pole that is connected of emitter stage base stage with audion VT1 after adjustable resistance R5 be connected, P is through resistance R7 The diode D3 that negative pole with polar capacitor C5 is connected afterwards, negative pole is connected with the emitter stage of audion VT1, positive pole and three poles The polar capacitor C4 that the base stage of pipe VT2 is connected, one end is connected with the negative pole of polar capacitor C4, the other end and polar capacitor C4 The resistance R9 that is connected of positive pole, and P pole is connected with the negative pole of polar capacitor C5, N pole after adjustable resistance R10 with three poles The diode D4 composition that the emitter stage of pipe VT1 is connected;The N pole of described diode D3 also colelctor electrode with audion VT2 is connected Connect;The adjustable end of described adjustable resistance R10 is connected with the FB pin of control chip U2;The N pole of described diode D4 and control The GND pin of chip U2 be connected after ground connection.
A kind of current loss portable Switching Power Supply of suppressive low-loss the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that institute State high impedance voltage output circuit by field effect transistor MOS1, audion VT3, audion VT4, positive pole and transformator T2 secondary inductance Polar capacitor C7, the P pole that the non-same polarity of coil is connected, negative pole emitter stage with audion VT3 after resistance R14 is connected The diode D6, P that negative pole with polar capacitor C7 is connected after resistance R13, N pole is connected with the emitter stage of audion VT3 The diode D7 that pole is connected with the negative pole of polar capacitor C7, N pole base stage with audion VT3 after resistance R16 is connected, just Ground connection after pole is connected with the Same Name of Ends of transformator T2 secondary inductance coil, negative pole is connected with the drain electrode of field effect transistor MOS1 Polar capacitor C8, positive pole emitter stage with audion VT3 after resistance R15 is connected, negative pole after resistance R17 with audion The polar capacitor C9 that the colelctor electrode of VT3 is connected, one end is connected with the negative pole of polar capacitor C9, the other end and audion VT4 The adjustable resistance R18 that is connected of emitter stage, and P pole base stage with audion VT4 after resistance R19 is connected, N pole is through electricity The diode D8 composition being connected with the grid of field effect transistor MOS1 after sense L2;The grid of described field effect transistor MOS1 also has three poles The colelctor electrode of pipe VT4 is connected, its source electrode is connected with the colelctor electrode of audion VT3;The N pole of described diode D8 and field effect The grid of pipe MOS1 is collectively forming the outfan of high impedance voltage output circuit.
A kind of current loss portable Switching Power Supply of suppressive low-loss the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that institute Stating control chip U2 is the integrated chip of MAX5035.
CN201610644629.9A 2016-08-08 2016-08-08 A kind of current loss portable Switching Power Supply of suppressive low-loss Pending CN106253683A (en)

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Application publication date: 20161221