CN106252438B - A kind of light-duty photovoltaic cell component of integrated high rigidity and photovoltaic shutter window - Google Patents

A kind of light-duty photovoltaic cell component of integrated high rigidity and photovoltaic shutter window Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106252438B
CN106252438B CN201610749925.5A CN201610749925A CN106252438B CN 106252438 B CN106252438 B CN 106252438B CN 201610749925 A CN201610749925 A CN 201610749925A CN 106252438 B CN106252438 B CN 106252438B
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photovoltaic cell
photovoltaic
high rigidity
duty
plastic layer
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CN201610749925.5A
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CN106252438A (en
Inventor
袁文堂
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Shanghai Modier Metal Structure Technology Co Ltd
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Shanghai Modier Metal Structure Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/042PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
    • H01L31/048Encapsulation of modules
    • H01L31/049Protective back sheets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/042PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
    • H01L31/05Electrical interconnection means between PV cells inside the PV module, e.g. series connection of PV cells
    • H01L31/0504Electrical interconnection means between PV cells inside the PV module, e.g. series connection of PV cells specially adapted for series or parallel connection of solar cells in a module
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/30Electrical components
    • H02S40/36Electrical components characterised by special electrical interconnection means between two or more PV modules, e.g. electrical module-to-module connection
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/14Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The present invention relates to the light-duty photovoltaic cell component of integrated high rigidity, including the overall photovoltaic blade in shutter arrangement, described photovoltaic blade carries power transmission shaft (4) and the electric wire that confluxes (5), described power transmission shaft (4) is used for the fixation and rotation of photovoltaic blade, single photovoltaic blade is laminate composite structure, including the composite plastic layer (1) set gradually, prestress steel silk screen (2) and bar shaped photovoltaic cell (3), described power transmission shaft (4) and the electric wire that confluxes (5) is arranged on bar shaped photovoltaic cell (3) both ends, described composite plastic layer (1) is the plastic layer of injection moulding integrated molding, built-in prestress steel silk screen (2) bar shaped photovoltaic cell (3) connection.Compared with prior art, the present invention has light-duty, high rigidity, low warpage, high-weatherability, sunshade, generated electricity in integral the advantages of.

Description

A kind of light-duty photovoltaic cell component of integrated high rigidity and photovoltaic shutter window
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of photovoltaic cell component, more particularly, to a kind of integrated light-duty photovoltaic cell component of high rigidity With photovoltaic shutter window.
Background technology
BIPV is mainly used in distributed photovoltaic power generation, photovoltaic system is coordinated with facade, phase Mutually combine together, make full use of outside vertical surface of building, do not changing alien invasion shape, do not increasing on enclosed structure material foundation The function of being generated electricity using this product increase with sunshade.The core product of BIPV is photovoltaic electrification component, existing Photovoltaic electrification component typically use blade of louver window form, fitted together with windowpane, good appearance, can collect shading, Generating function is integrated.
The shortcomings of blade sheet material rigidity is low, yielding, weight is big be present in existing blade of louver window formula photovoltaic electrification component, Service life is influenceed, causes product use cost high.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art and provide a kind of light-duty, high rigidity, Low warpage, high-weatherability, sunshade, generate electricity in one the light-duty photovoltaic cell component of integrated high rigidity and photovoltaic shutter window.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of light-duty photovoltaic cell component of integrated high rigidity, including the overall photovoltaic blade in shutter arrangement, Described photovoltaic blade both ends are used for the fixation and rotation of photovoltaic blade with power transmission shaft and the electric wire that confluxes, described power transmission shaft, Single photovoltaic blade is laminate composite structure, including mutually cohesive composite plastic layer and bar shaped photovoltaic cell, described biography Moving axis and the electric wire that confluxes are arranged on bar shaped photovoltaic cell both ends, and described composite plastic layer is the plastics of injection moulding integrated molding Layer, bar shaped photovoltaic cell are bonded in composite plastic layer.
Described composite plastic layer component includes makrolon (PC) and polyacrylonitrile (ABS).
Prestress steel silk screen built in described composite plastic layer, described compressor wire Netcom cross injection fusion with it is compound Plastic layer is connected, and before injection molding, prestress steel silk screen is pre-tensioner to be positioned in composite plastic layer mould.
Described composite plastic layer includes horizontal bar and longitudinal rib, described transverse direction with construction muscle, described construction muscle Muscle is parallel to photovoltaic length of blade direction, and described longitudinal rib is parallel to photovoltaic width of blade direction, described longitudinal rib top Trapezoidal, the distance between trapezoidal longer base and composite plastic layer are more than between trapezoidal shorter base and composite plastic layer Distance.
Preferably, described horizontal bar is set a plurality of.
As another scheme of construction muscle, described construction muscle also includes oblique muscle, and described longitudinal rib is by composite plastic Bed of material surface is divided into multiple square nets, and described oblique muscle is located at the diagonal positions of each square net.
Alternatively, described construction muscle is in corrugated, and corrugation striped is parallel to photovoltaic length of blade direction.
Described bar shaped photovoltaic cell is in series by multiple width identical battery strip pieces by series welding wire bonding.
Through hole is carried inside described power transmission shaft, electric wire passes through for confluxing.
A kind of photovoltaic shutter window with the described light-duty photovoltaic cell component of integrated high rigidity, including integrated Gao Gang Spend light-duty photovoltaic cell component, transmission component and double glazing, the described light-duty photovoltaic cell component of integrated high rigidity and biography Dynamic component is arranged in double glazing, and transmission component passes through gear with the power transmission shaft of the light-duty photovoltaic cell component of integrated high rigidity Structure engagement connection.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has advantages below:
(1) composite plastic layer uses the plastic layer of injection moulding integrated molding, and bar shaped photovoltaic cell is bonded in composite plastic layer, The light-duty machine-shaping of strip is realized, for a long time using indeformable.
(2) composite plastic layer component includes makrolon (PC) and polyacrylonitrile (ABS), holds after in light weight, stress deformation Easily recover, be not easy to break.
(3) Shooting Technique is improved, changes additive, introduces prestressing techniques, before injection molding, prestress steel silk screen is opened in advance Tightly it is positioned in composite plastic layer mould, the intensity of reinforced blade.
(4) constructively increase construction muscle changes angularity, improves the rigidity of blade, mitigates vane thickness, so as to mitigate Weight.
(5) bar shaped photovoltaic cell is in series by multiple width identical battery strip pieces by series welding wire bonding, raw Easily fabricated and assembling in production.
(6) through hole is carried inside power transmission shaft, electric wire passes through for confluxing, and both mitigates weight, protects the electric wire that confluxes, strip light again Volt cell piece electricity realizes battery component institute during rotation by the electric wire output of confluxing of both ends power transmission shaft endoporus Power generation stabilization exports, and the electric wire that confluxes is not twisted destruction after rotating for a long time.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the present embodiment photovoltaic cell component structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the main view schematic shapes that the present embodiment 1 constructs muscle;
Fig. 3 is the main view schematic shapes that the present embodiment 2 constructs muscle;
Fig. 4 is the side-glance shape schematic diagram that the present embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 construct muscle;
Fig. 5 is the construction muscle main view schematic shapes of the present embodiment 3;
Fig. 6 is the side-glance shape schematic diagram that the present embodiment 3 constructs muscle.
Reference:
1 is composite plastic layer;2 prestress steel silk screens;3 be bar shaped photovoltaic cell;4 be power transmission shaft;5 be the electric wire that confluxes;6 To construct muscle.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.The present embodiment is with technical solution of the present invention Premised on implemented, give detailed embodiment and specific operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to Following embodiments.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, a kind of light-duty photovoltaic cell component of integrated high rigidity, including overall is in shutter arrangement Photovoltaic blade, with power transmission shaft 4 and the electric wire 5 that confluxes, power transmission shaft 4 is used for the fixation of photovoltaic blade and turned described photovoltaic blade Dynamic, single photovoltaic blade is laminate composite structure, including the composite plastic layer 1 and bar shaped photovoltaic cell 3 being mutually bonded, transmission Axle 4 and the electric wire 5 that confluxes are arranged on the both ends of bar shaped photovoltaic cell 3, and composite plastic layer 1 is the plastic layer of injection moulding integrated molding, in advance Stress wire net 2 is connected by being bonded with bar shaped photovoltaic cell 3.
1 each composition of composite plastic layer:PC+ABS.
Composite plastic layer 1 is with construction muscle 6, and the construction main view diagram shape of muscle 6 is as shown in Fig. 2 construction muscle 6 includes a plurality of transverse direction Muscle 61 and longitudinal rib 62, horizontal bar 61 is parallel to photovoltaic length of blade direction, and longitudinal rib 62 is parallel to photovoltaic width of blade direction. As shown in figure 3, the top of longitudinal rib 62 is trapezoidal, the distance between trapezoidal longer base and composite plastic layer 1 more than it is trapezoidal compared with The distance between short base and composite plastic layer 1.This structure alleviates the weight of composite plastic layer, in turn ensure that intensity, knot Close the use of prestress steel silk screen 2, photovoltaic vane thickness can be made between 3mm-10mm, width of blade 15mm-100mm it Between, length-width ratio is 10:1-100:Between 1, for a long time using indeformable.
Bar shaped photovoltaic cell 3 is in series by multiple width identical battery strip pieces by series welding welding.
The inside of power transmission shaft 4 carries through hole, and for confluxing, electric wire 5 is passed through, and the one end of power transmission shaft 4 is fixed with bar shaped photovoltaic cell 3 Connection, the other end carry the gear structure for passive rotation, as shown in Fig. 2 the gear structure is the one of angular wheel transmission Part, photovoltaic blade both ends are vertically provided with angular wheel, connection are engaged with power transmission shaft, realize the unitary rotation of photovoltaic blade.
The photovoltaic blade of the present embodiment is light-duty, high rigidity, low warpage, high-weatherability, sunshade, generates electricity in one, passes through Composite molding, can be as photovoltaic curtain wall, the core component of photovoltaic generation shutter.
Embodiment 2
As different from Example 1, construction muscle 6 also includes oblique muscle 63, and the quantity of horizontal bar 61 is one, and longitudinal rib 62 will The surface of composite plastic layer 1 is divided into multiple square nets, and oblique muscle 63 is located at the diagonal positions of each square net.It is specific such as to scheme Shown in 3.The structure equally can reach preferable intensity.
Remaining is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 3
As different from Example 1, it is in corrugated to construct muscle 6, and corrugation striped is parallel to photovoltaic length of blade direction.Specifically As shown in Figure 5.The structural advantages is are easy to clean blade, and intensity also can reach requirement.
Remaining is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 4
By embodiment 1~3, any one photovoltaic cell component is applied in photovoltaic shutter window, and photovoltaic shutter window is including integrated The light-duty photovoltaic cell component of high rigidity, transmission component and double glazing, the light-duty photovoltaic cell component of integrated high rigidity and transmission Component is arranged in double glazing, and transmission component passes through gear knot with the power transmission shaft of the light-duty photovoltaic cell component of integrated high rigidity Structure engagement connection.
It also can be applicable to the fields such as photovoltaic curtain wall.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of light-duty photovoltaic cell component of integrated high rigidity, including the overall photovoltaic blade in shutter arrangement, institute The photovoltaic blade both ends stated carry power transmission shaft (4) and the electric wire that confluxes (5), and described power transmission shaft (4) is used for the fixation of photovoltaic blade And rotate, it is characterised in that single photovoltaic blade is laminate composite structure, including mutually cohesive composite plastic layer (1) and bar Shape photovoltaic cell (3), described power transmission shaft (4) and the electric wire that confluxes (5) are arranged on bar shaped photovoltaic cell (3) both ends, described Composite plastic layer (1) be injection moulding integrated molding plastic layer, prestress steel silk screen (2) built in described composite plastic layer (1), Described prestress steel silk screen (2) is connected by being molded fusion with composite plastic layer (1), and described composite plastic layer (1) carries Construct muscle (6).
2. a kind of integrated light-duty photovoltaic cell component of high rigidity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described answers Closing plastic layer (1) component includes makrolon and polyacrylonitrile.
A kind of 3. integrated light-duty photovoltaic cell component of high rigidity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described structure Making muscle (6) includes horizontal bar (61) and longitudinal rib (62), and described horizontal bar (61) is described parallel to photovoltaic length of blade direction Longitudinal rib (62) parallel to photovoltaic width of blade direction, trapezoidal, trapezoidal longer base at the top of described longitudinal rib (62) The distance between composite plastic layer (1) is more than the distance between trapezoidal shorter base and composite plastic layer (1).
A kind of 4. integrated light-duty photovoltaic cell component of high rigidity according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described horizontal stroke Set to muscle (61) a plurality of.
A kind of 5. integrated light-duty photovoltaic cell component of high rigidity according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described structure Making muscle (6) also includes oblique muscle (63), and composite plastic layer (1) surface is divided into multiple square grids by described longitudinal rib (62) Lattice, described oblique muscle (63) are located at the diagonal positions of each square net.
A kind of 6. integrated light-duty photovoltaic cell component of high rigidity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described structure It is in corrugated to make muscle (6), and corrugation striped is parallel to photovoltaic length of blade direction.
A kind of 7. integrated light-duty photovoltaic cell component of high rigidity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described bar Shape photovoltaic cell (3) is in series by multiple width identical battery strip pieces by series welding wire bonding.
A kind of 8. integrated light-duty photovoltaic cell component of high rigidity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described biography Through hole is carried inside moving axis (4), is passed through for the electric wire that confluxes (5).
A kind of 9. photovoltaic shutter of band described light-duty photovoltaic cell component of integrated high rigidity any just like claim 1~8 Window, it is characterised in that including the light-duty photovoltaic cell component of integrated high rigidity, transmission component and double glazing, described one Change the light-duty photovoltaic cell component of high rigidity and transmission component is arranged in double glazing, transmission component and integrated high rigidity are light-duty The power transmission shaft of photovoltaic cell component is engaged by gear structure and connected.
CN201610749925.5A 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 A kind of light-duty photovoltaic cell component of integrated high rigidity and photovoltaic shutter window Active CN106252438B (en)

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CN113782643B (en) * 2021-09-13 2023-05-23 永臻科技股份有限公司 Arrangement and connection method for photovoltaic louver blades

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CN2835505Y (en) * 2005-11-04 2006-11-08 李毅 Built-in photovoltaic shutter hollow glass
US8343795B2 (en) * 2009-09-12 2013-01-01 Yuhao Luo Method to break and assemble solar cells
CN102683449A (en) * 2012-04-25 2012-09-19 张国伟 Sectional material for solar photovoltaic assembly

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