CN106252115A - A kind of novel reactance type vacuum line pressure regulator - Google Patents
A kind of novel reactance type vacuum line pressure regulator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106252115A CN106252115A CN201610859160.0A CN201610859160A CN106252115A CN 106252115 A CN106252115 A CN 106252115A CN 201610859160 A CN201610859160 A CN 201610859160A CN 106252115 A CN106252115 A CN 106252115A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- contact
- pressure regulator
- catalyst
- line pressure
- gear
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/0005—Tap change devices
- H01H9/0038—Tap change devices making use of vacuum switches
Landscapes
- Driving Mechanisms And Operating Circuits Of Arc-Extinguishing High-Tension Switches (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of novel reactance type vacuum line pressure regulator, controller including several gears, switch contact and control gearshift, switch contact passes through vacuum bubbles to output loading after being connected with gear, contact circuit it is provided with in vacuum bubbles, controller connects catalyst, and catalyst can control the break-make of contact circuit according to the signal that controller sends.This pressure regulator simple in construction, uses stable, the problem that can effectively solve to produce electric arc during the conversion of pressure regulator gear.
Description
Technical field
The invention mainly relates to pressure regulator technical field, a kind of novel reactance type vacuum line pressure regulator.
Background technology
Circuit pressure regulator being made up of the autotransformer carrying adjusting apparatus by a particular design at present, it can be certainly
Dynamic " supervision " also smoothly regulates output voltage so that it is output voltage ensures in the voltage range required, so feeder line pressure regulation
Device to operate always to carry out " supervision ".There is following shortcoming in actual use in traditional pressure regulator structure:
1, circuit pressure regulator switch contact gear is directly contact, and unprotected measure, properly functioning middle loaded switch exists
The when of changing tapping gear in motion, during gear conversion, switch contact is with circuit connection, and the electric current on circuit is very big, causes changing
Electric arc is produced the when of gear.Electric arc is the free gas of high temperature high connductivity, and it not only has the biggest destruction to contact, and
The time lengthening making disconnecting circuit also can cause short circuit, the possible burning apparatus of energy that moment is huge.
2, because tradition pressure regulator does not has the connection of reactor so that pressure regulator uses copper tungsten contact control to touch, and switchs price
Costliness, requires the highest to switch resistance and Connected degree, and switch conversion can not be connected across on a gear, otherwise can short circuit burn
Ruin.
Summary of the invention
For solving the deficiency of current technology, the present invention combines prior art, from reality application, it is provided that a kind of Novel electric
Anti-type vacuum line pressure regulator, this pressure regulator simple in construction, use stable, can effectively solve to produce electricity during the conversion of pressure regulator gear
The problem of arc.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of novel reactance type vacuum line pressure regulator, including the control of several gears, switch contact and control gearshift
Device, switch contact be connected with gear after by vacuum bubbles to output loading, be provided with contact circuit in vacuum bubbles, controller connects
Having catalyst, catalyst can control the break-make of contact circuit according to the signal that controller sends.
Also including reactor, reactor is arranged between power supply and switch contact.
Described vacuum bubbles includes radome, is provided with static contact and moving contact in radome, and moving contact connects mobilizable dynamic
Conducting rod, during gearshift, controller sends control signal and makes the coil electricity of catalyst, and in coil, iron core generation magnetic attraction is dynamic leads
Electric pole, moving conductive rod drives moving contact to separate with static contact and makes contact circuit disconnection in vacuum bubbles.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention adds a vacuum bubbles in circuit, arranges contact circuit in vacuum bubbles, when circuit is shifted gears, by setting
Put contact circuit in vacuo to coordinate with external catalyst, make switch contact and gear disconnect, make again after gearshift terminates
Switch contact and gear conducting, because the contact in vacuum bubbles is vacuum, so appearance in tradition pressure regulator will not be produced
Electric arc, therefore has good protective effect to contact and equipment;Owing to being provided with reactor in the circuit of the present invention, can make
Switch conversion can be connected across and not be burned out on a gear.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The voltage-regulation principle figure that accompanying drawing 1 uses for traditional circuit pressure regulator;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the voltage-regulation principle figure that circuit pressure regulator of the present invention uses;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the vacuum bubbles structural representation of the present invention.
Label shown in accompanying drawing: 1, static contact;2, moving contact;3, radome;4, corrugated tube;5, insulation crust;6, dynamic lead
Electric pole.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.Should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate
The present invention rather than restriction the scope of the present invention.In addition, it is to be understood that after having read the content that the present invention lectures, this area
The present invention can be made various changes or modifications by technical staff, and these equivalent form of values fall within scope defined herein equally.
A kind of novel reactance type vacuum line pressure regulator, including the control of several gears, switch contact and control gearshift
Device, switch contact be connected with gear after by vacuum bubbles to output loading, be provided with contact circuit in vacuum bubbles, controller connects
Having catalyst, catalyst can control the break-make of contact circuit according to the signal that controller sends.
Traditional feeder voltage regulator is mainly made up of autotransformer, load ratio bridging switch, intelligent controller three part, adjusts
Pressure principle as shown in Figure 1, realizes automatic loaded voltage regulation, i.e. in accompanying drawing 1 by load ratio bridging switch regulation transformer voltage ratio
Shown realizes pressure regulation by coordinating between regulation switch contact and each gear.Owing to switch contact gear is directly contact,
Unprotected measure and do not have reactor, therefore electric arc produced by work process transfer gear shift position is unescapable, electric arc
Generation not only contact is had the biggest destruction, and make the time lengthening of disconnecting circuit also can cause circuit breaker, wink
Between huge energy may burning apparatus, and switch conversion and can not be connected across on a gear and otherwise can open circuit burn.Therefore,
Require that high-voltage switch gear can make arc extinction rapidly in the least closing container.As shown in Figure 2, in order to eliminate electric arc
Producing, the present invention adds several vacuum bubbles in circuit, and with the series connection of corresponding gear, each vacuum bubbles is utilized vacuum bubbles control
Switch contact and the break-make of gear.
As shown in Figure 3, vacuum interrupter is usually by insulation crust 5, corrugated tube 4, contact, conduction vacuum bubbles structure
The parts compositions such as bar, radome 3, fairlead, contact is divided into static contact 1 and moving contact 2, static contact 1 to connect static conductive rod,
Moving contact 2 connects moving conductive rod 6.The shell of vacuum interrupter is Dewar vessel, is again the insulator between dynamic/static contact.Ripple
Pipe is 4 one kinds of alloy elastic elements, and its tube wall is corrugated, can elongate along its axis or shorten, very under external force
In empty arc-chutes, a port of corrugated tube 4 is welded together with the flange on moved end flange center hole, and another port is led with moving
Electric pole 6 is welded together.So by the axial stretching of corrugated tube, moving conductive rod 6 can carry out axially-movable within the specific limits
And do not destroy the air-tightness of shell.In vacuum interrupter, the outside of corrugated tube 4 is vacuum, and inside is air, in corrugated tube 4
The draught head of outer one atmospheric pressure of existence, this pressure makes moving contact 2 be tightly pressed together with static contact 1, forms contact closing force.
The Main Function of radome 3 is to shield the metal vapors and molten drop produced in disconnected current course, and contact is at drop-out current
During, the vacuum arc between contact makes contact material generation metal vapors and drop (electric arc product) spray to surrounding, this
A little electric arc products are by the inner surface mainly depositing to radome.Without radome, electric arc product will deposit to
On insulation crust, destroy the insulation of shell.Radome 3 still prevents electric arc product and is reflected back contact gap, causes weight after arc
Combustion and repeated breakdown.Radome 3 can also make vacuum interrupter internal electric field be distributed ratio is more uniform, thus improve vacuum interrupter
Dielectric level.Dynamic and static conducting rod is interior contact head, the electric conductor that outer same major loop is connected.One end of static conductive rod is with quiet
Contact 1 is connected with soldering, and one end of moving conductive rod 6 soldering connects moving contact 2, and moving conductive rod 6 is through corrugated tube 4 and leads
To overlapping and stretching out insulation shell 5, the diameter of moving conductive rod 6 extension is less, and this is used to fill conductive clamp.Moving conductive rod 6
There is a screw at center, end, and this screw is used for being connected with machinery actuating system.Moving conductive rod 6 drives moving contact 2 to transport vertically
Move splitting or integrating lock action.
When controller sends gear shifting signal, send signal to catalyst simultaneously, the normally open contact Guan Bi of catalyst, make
380V contactor coil is energized, and arranges iron core in coil and produces magnetic force, is adsorbed by moving conductive rod 6, make moving contact 2 and stationary contact
1 separates, the action simultaneously of the most each vacuum bubbles, and the contact circuit in vacuum bubbles disconnects, and the most each gear loop disconnects, and therefore shifts gears
Time, will not produce electric arc between switch contact and gear, and because the contact inside vacuum bubbles is in vacuum state, also will not be because of
Disconnect Guan Bi for circuit electriferous state and produce electric arc.
After gear has changed, controller is signaled to catalyst, makes the normally open contact of catalyst open, catalyst line
Circle dead electricity, iron core magnetic force disappears, and in vacuum bubbles, moving contact 2 and static contact 1 close, and make gear circuit communication.
Claims (3)
1. a novel reactance type vacuum line pressure regulator, including the controller of several gears, switch contact and control gearshift,
It is characterized in that: switch contact be connected with gear after by vacuum bubbles to output loading, be provided with contact circuit in vacuum bubbles, control
Device processed connects catalyst, and catalyst can control the break-make of contact circuit according to the signal that controller sends.
A kind of novel reactance type vacuum line pressure regulator the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: also include reactor,
Reactor is arranged between power supply and switch contact.
A kind of novel reactance type vacuum line pressure regulator the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described vacuum bubbles includes
Radome, is provided with static contact and moving contact in radome, moving contact connects mobilizable moving conductive rod, and during gearshift, controller is sent out
Going out control signal and make the coil electricity of catalyst, in coil, iron core produces magnetic attraction moving conductive rod, and moving conductive rod drives dynamic touching
Head separates contact circuit in making vacuum bubbles and disconnects with static contact.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610859160.0A CN106252115A (en) | 2016-09-28 | 2016-09-28 | A kind of novel reactance type vacuum line pressure regulator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610859160.0A CN106252115A (en) | 2016-09-28 | 2016-09-28 | A kind of novel reactance type vacuum line pressure regulator |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106252115A true CN106252115A (en) | 2016-12-21 |
Family
ID=57611643
Family Applications (1)
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CN201610859160.0A Pending CN106252115A (en) | 2016-09-28 | 2016-09-28 | A kind of novel reactance type vacuum line pressure regulator |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3819892A (en) * | 1972-11-30 | 1974-06-25 | Gen Electric | Fail safe vacuum type circuit interrupter and associated load current tap changer for electric induction apparatus |
CN2595066Y (en) * | 2002-12-26 | 2003-12-24 | 西安森宝电气工程有限公司 | Automatic feeder line voltage regulator |
CN203813439U (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2014-09-03 | 西安森宝电气工程有限公司 | Automatic voltage regulator of distribution line |
CN205195274U (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-04-27 | 北海市深蓝科技发展有限责任公司 | Do not have and shove, have single -phase pressuretrol of distribution lines that electric arc was shifted gears |
CN105826062A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-08-03 | 北京博瑞莱智能科技集团有限公司 | On-load capacitance-adjusting and voltage-adjusting switch device and system |
CN205508602U (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-08-24 | 山东电工电气集团智能电气有限公司 | It holds pressure regulating distribution transformer to have to carry to transfer |
-
2016
- 2016-09-28 CN CN201610859160.0A patent/CN106252115A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3819892A (en) * | 1972-11-30 | 1974-06-25 | Gen Electric | Fail safe vacuum type circuit interrupter and associated load current tap changer for electric induction apparatus |
CN2595066Y (en) * | 2002-12-26 | 2003-12-24 | 西安森宝电气工程有限公司 | Automatic feeder line voltage regulator |
CN203813439U (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2014-09-03 | 西安森宝电气工程有限公司 | Automatic voltage regulator of distribution line |
CN205195274U (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-04-27 | 北海市深蓝科技发展有限责任公司 | Do not have and shove, have single -phase pressuretrol of distribution lines that electric arc was shifted gears |
CN205508602U (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-08-24 | 山东电工电气集团智能电气有限公司 | It holds pressure regulating distribution transformer to have to carry to transfer |
CN105826062A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-08-03 | 北京博瑞莱智能科技集团有限公司 | On-load capacitance-adjusting and voltage-adjusting switch device and system |
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Application publication date: 20161221 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |