CN106249656B - A kind of Internet of Things Intelligent campus - Google Patents
A kind of Internet of Things Intelligent campus Download PDFInfo
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- CN106249656B CN106249656B CN201610744192.6A CN201610744192A CN106249656B CN 106249656 B CN106249656 B CN 106249656B CN 201610744192 A CN201610744192 A CN 201610744192A CN 106249656 B CN106249656 B CN 106249656B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/042—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
- G05B19/0428—Safety, monitoring
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/20—Pc systems
- G05B2219/24—Pc safety
- G05B2219/24024—Safety, surveillance
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Internet of Things Intelligent campus system, exchange is managed including Intelligent campus, logistics administration system, security-protection management system, personnel management system, Education Administration Information System, described logistics administration system, security-protection management system, personnel management system, Education Administration Information System manages exchange with Intelligent campus by corresponding interchanger respectively and is connected, wherein, logistics administration system includes lighting energy-conservation system, vehicle management system, garden greening system, food and beverage selling system, security-protection management system includes safety management system, video monitoring system, personnel management system includes Students'Management System, teacher management system, Education Administration Information System includes classroom management system, library management system, Design of Laboratory Management System, style management system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Internet of Things Intelligent campus, more particularly to a kind of Intelligent campus system based on Internet of Things.
Background technology
China is in the period of history of a high speed development, and education rejuvenation is a fundamental state policy in China, the whole society
Very big concern and huge manpower and materials have all been put into educational undertaking, have been educated from original credit education, knowledge education to element
Matter education transformation.These all propose the education dealer such as higher requirement, school to teaching and take many measures improvement
Teaching means, wherein, the use of campus network turns into an essential part.
" Internet of Things concept " is on the basis of " internet concept ", by the agreement of agreement, any article and internet
It is connected, enters row information and exchange and communicate, to realize that a kind of network of Weigh sensor, positioning, tracking, monitoring and management is general
Read.User terminal is extended and expanded between any article and article by it, is entered row information and is exchanged and communicate.
Internet of Things mainly in fields such as logistics management, smart homes, is used in intelligent campus by the research to Internet of Things at present
Discussion it is few, although many schools have all built up the campus network of oneself, its Exploitative potential is developed far away.Campus network is only used for
The teaching aid of computer studies is made, and the basic characteristic of network is such as propagated, stored, shared function also fails to fully use so that
More a large amount of human resources of need of work that can be included in informatization platform management originally are managed, and can not only accomplish reality
Shi Guanli, and cause many unnecessary wastes.Therefore, school administrator's urgent need will be learned by the network platform
The area in school becomes " small ", particularly in campus intelligent entity management aspect, existing campus lighting energy saving, campus security management,
Information exchange and the control problem on many levels in terms of dynamic video monitoring, multidate information exchange be present, it is desirable to provide a kind of
Intelligent campus system based on Internet of Things, using Internet of Things with building intelligent teaching environment, the life of intelligent Students ' Learning, intelligence
It is combined in terms of logistics administration system, can be whenever and wherever possible to lighting energy saving, campus security management, dynamic video in existing campus
Enter row information in terms of monitoring, multidate information exchange to exchange and control, dual facility is provided for management end and using end.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of Internet of Things Intelligent campus system, including Intelligent campus management exchange, logistics administration system, safeguard management system
System, personnel management system, Education Administration Information System, described logistics administration system, security-protection management system, personnel management system, religion
Management system is learned respectively by corresponding interchanger with Intelligent campus management exchange to be connected, wherein, logistics administration system includes
Lighting energy-conservation system, vehicle management system, garden greening system, food and beverage selling system, security-protection management system include safety management
System, video monitoring system, personnel management system include Students'Management System, teacher management system, and Education Administration Information System includes
Classroom management system, library management system, Design of Laboratory Management System, style management system.
Preferably, lighting energy-conservation system is Intelligent campus lighting energy saving control system, including dormitory illuminator, classroom are shone
Bright system, public corridor/corridor illuminating system, dining room illuminator, campus street lamp illumination system, garage lighting system, it is described
Dormitory illuminator, classroom illumination system, public corridor/corridor illuminating system, dining room illuminator, campus street lighting system
System, garage lighting system manage exchange by the server, logistics administration system interchanger and Intelligent campus of logistics administration system
It is connected.
Preferably, safety management system is Intelligent campus safety management system, including smoke-sensitive alarm system, safety inspection system
System, anti-theft alarm system, the anticreep warning system of fire prevention, described smoke-sensitive alarm system, safety check system, burglar alarm system
Unite, the server, security-protection management system interchanger and Intelligent campus pipe that anticreep warning system of preventing fires passes through security-protection management system
Reason exchange is connected.
Preferably, video monitoring system is Intelligent campus dynamic video monitoring system, including the alarm of multiple infrared opposite-radiations
Device, multiple dome-type cameras, multiple high definition ball-shaped cameras, multiple infrared gun-type web cameras, described is multiple infrared
Line emission alarm, multiple dome-type cameras, multiple high definition ball-shaped cameras, multiple infrared gun-type web cameras pass through peace
Server, the security-protection management system interchanger of anti-management system are connected with Intelligent campus management exchange, wherein, infrared opposite-radiation
Alarm includes campus border infrared ray alarm, for deploying troops on garrison duty；Dome-type camera is taken the photograph including campus border dome-type
Camera, campus border video information was gathered without dead angle for round-the-clock 24 hours；It is high that high definition ball-shaped camera includes outdoor field
Clear ball-shaped camera, Surface parking lots' high definition ball-shaped camera and main roads mouth high definition ball-shaped camera, realize 360 degree without dead
Angle monitors；Infrared gun-type web camera includes the infrared gun-type web camera of building entrance, the infrared gun-type network of stairs port is taken the photograph
Camera, the infrared gun-type web camera in corridor passageway, the infrared gun-type web camera in underground parking.
A kind of information exchanging system based on mobile device, including multiple mobile devices, multiple signal towers and described thing
Networking Intelligent campus system, wherein, each mobile device passes through the Intelligent campus pipe of signal tower and Internet of Things Intelligent campus system
Reason exchange communicates.
Preferably, mobile device includes the mobile device based on android system, the mobile device based on iOS system, base
In the handheld mobile device of other operating systems, signal tower includes China Mobile's signal tower, CHINAUNICOM's signal tower, China Telecom
Signal tower.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is Internet of Things Intelligent campus system structure chart；
Fig. 2 is Intelligent campus lighting energy saving control system structure chart；
Fig. 3 is Intelligent campus safety management system structure chart；
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of the anticreep warning system of fire prevention for Intelligent campus safety management system；
Fig. 5 is the safety check system structure chart for Intelligent campus safety management system；
Fig. 6 is Intelligent campus dynamic video monitoring system structure chart；
Fig. 7 is the infrared ray alarm structure chart for Intelligent campus dynamic video monitoring system；
Fig. 8 is the information exchanging system structure chart based on mobile device.
Embodiment
The present invention is made with detailed description below in conjunction with drawings and examples：
As shown in figure 1, Internet of Things Intelligent campus system includes Intelligent campus management exchange, logistics administration system, security protection pipe
Reason system, personnel management system, Education Administration Information System, described logistics administration system, security-protection management system, personal management system
System, Education Administration Information System manage exchange with Intelligent campus by corresponding interchanger respectively and are connected, wherein, logistics administration system
Including lighting energy-conservation system, vehicle management system, garden greening system, food and beverage selling system, security-protection management system includes safety
Management system, video monitoring system, personnel management system include Students'Management System, teacher management system, Education Administration Information System
Including classroom management system, library management system, Design of Laboratory Management System, style management system.
As shown in Fig. 2 lighting energy-conservation system is Intelligent campus lighting energy saving control system, including dormitory illuminator, religion
Room illuminator, public corridor/corridor illuminating system, dining room illuminator, campus street lamp illumination system, garage lighting system,
The dormitory illuminator, classroom illumination system, public corridor/corridor illuminating system, dining room illuminator, campus street lighting
System, garage lighting system are managed total by the server, logistics administration system interchanger and Intelligent campus of logistics administration system
Machine is connected.Wherein, public corridor/corridor illuminating system includes CCC, wireless communication apparatus, total position electronics town
Device, illuminance transducer and sound transducer, hand switch are flowed, during total position electric ballast is connected to by wireless communication apparatus
Control centre is entreated, illuminance transducer and sound transducer are connected to CCC, hand switch by wireless communication apparatus
CCC is connected to by cable.
In embodiment, wireless communication apparatus in Intelligent campus lighting energy saving control system is zigbee, z-wave,
One or more in wifi, bluetooth, 4g networks.
In embodiment, Intelligent campus lighting energy saving control system also includes Library Lighting system and multifunctional hall illuminates
System.
In a preferred embodiment, Intelligent campus illuminator has consisting of mode：
(1) CCC.System uses the computer as CCC, passes through radio-frequency communication device and network
Realize wireless telecommunications.Computer can be directly realized by programming, prison by carrying out analysis calculating to each sensor feedback live signal
The functions such as control, fault alarm.Computer on LAN also can realize monitoring function by Master Control Center.
(2) wireless communication apparatus.Master Control Center and the communication center of grid each unit, realize sensor and computer
Between signal conversion and transmit, enable a system in real time control on a large scale, and there is self diagnosis and warning function, improve and be
System stability.
(3) total position electric ballast.The core of lighting energy saving, mainly it is made up of control circuit, drive circuit.Town
Stream device can work independently, and can also be controlled by computer center.Central primary control center is stopped or communicating interrupt does not influence
The normal operation of electric ballast.Total position electric ballast can effectively realize the Width funtion to illuminating lamp, program mode preheating
Startup, illuminance are controllable, and power factor is high, abnormality diagnosis and protection etc., realize to the distant of illuminating lamp running status
Survey, be remotely controlled, the remote supervisory of remote regulating, realize the optimization Lighting control pattern for being conveniently applied to various occasions.
(4) sensor.What is mainly applied in the Lighting Control Assembly of campus is illuminance transducer and sound transducer.It is logical
The decibels of the illumination for sensing extraneous natural light and ambient noise are crossed, and its induced signal is changed by communication device and transmitted
To CCC, intelligent detecting and Intelligent adjustment function are realized.
(5) hand switch.Flexible reply for the ease of unified management and to emergency case, control can only be illuminated in campus
Also added with the hand switch of manual control in system processed.So in automatic control system maloperation or Z-operation, it is believed that
Educational Facility Lighting system is operated, ensures its normal operation.
The illumination utilization power of each functional areas of considering to arrive school all is not quite similar, for different functional areas regulation and control schemes with
Control mode can also disagree.In another preferred embodiment, in order that intelligent lighting system can not influence campus
Waste of energy is reduced on the premise of to lighting demand to greatest extent, preferably realizes green illumination, we will be each in campus
Functional areas are divided into different mode of operations according to its purposes feature and different time sections external world natural conditions, different operating mould
Lighting installation also has different illumination under the regulation and control of center control under formula.Such as：The public corridor lamp of dormitory does not have in night
People in the case of, can keep 5% illumination and not exclusively extinguish, damaged with reducing moment larger electric energy of reworking
Consumption.At the same time, field-programmable controlling switch and hand switch can be also set in each functional areas, to ensure in preliminary design
The illumination of adjustment lighting installation in time such as when mode of operation is unable to the fortuitous events such as meet demand.To ensure to compare to greatest extent
The Energy Saving Control of bright system.
Illuminated for dormitory, students' dormitory is student one of main life area daily, there is that the density of population is big, student
The characteristics of frequent activity.So the most floor of student dormitory is numerous, lighting installation numerous and complicated.Intelligent Illuminating System Control is a variety of
Adjustable radiant, the light environment of the most comfortable is remained by intelligent dimming.4 kinds or 8 kinds of lamplight scenes can be preset respectively, point
There are not a variety of different signal light control scenes such as night, morning, afternoon, evening, also manual programming, energy can be carried out by staff
Easily select or change lamplight scene.
For classroom illumination, classroom is passed through as one important part of school using intelligent lighting system
Carrying out brightness adjustment control to each lighting loop can a variety of lamplight scene well-designed in advance so that classroom in different use occasions all
There can be different suitable lighting effects, teachers and students in school can manually select or realize as needed timing controlled.The lamp in classroom
Optimizing Control System can be connected with projector apparatus, and when needing to play projection, the lamp in classroom automatically can be dimmed slowly；Close
Fall baloption, lamp automatically soft can lighten suitable effect again.In addition, when classroom is used as room for individual study, system is automatic
Sense the number of illuminating lamps of student's quantity and needs in classroom, dim or close automatically unwanted houselights, can be effective
Save the energy.
For Library Lighting, library is the important place of teachers and students' study and work as critical facility at the one of school.
Density of stream of people is big, and focus ring border requires higher.It is still brilliantly illuminated when people is few that we are frequently seen reading room.Cause very big wave
Take.And the too low influence of the illumination that seems sometimes is read.In order to provide more comfortable school environment to teachers and students, while as far as possible
The energy is saved, particularly important is seemed to the Lighting control in library.Intelligent illuminating system can be according to different periods, different flows of the people
The characteristics of dim or close automatically unwanted houselights, save the energy.
For public corridor/corridor lighting, corridor be in the education activities place such as dormitory, classroom it is essential,
The illumination in corridor is to best embody the characteristics of energy saving of intelligent lighting, useless to when when aisle, nobody passes through during intelligent lighting
And lamp also still light yellow, this is practically wasted electric energy.Intelligent illuminating system can set 0,1/3,2/3,3/3 illumination scene,
According to field condition free switching.When daytime, outdoor daylight is sufficient, it is only necessary to opens 0,1/3 or 2/3 scene mode；
When the dusk, outdoor daylight gradually reduces, and this is flow of the people when be also highest in one day, and corridor lamp should all be beaten
It is opened in 3/3 illumination scene mode；When late-late, flow of the people is very small, can return to 1/3 scene mode again.Such maximum limit
Degree has saved the energy；Someone's pattern, according to field condition, lighting brightness 100%；Unmanned pattern, according to field condition, shine
Bright lamp brightness 10%.
Illuminated for dining room, dining room is the daily only way which must be passed of teachers and students in school, and the selection of its light fixture and lamplight setting are not only
Be in order to hall illumination needs, be more considered as illumination atmosphere and coordination.A comfortable, graceful, dignity is provided for teachers and students
Luminous environment.Intelligent lighting system has illumination, hand using intelligent dimming module, intelligent control panel, illumination inductor
Dynamic light modulation, function processed with an automatic light meter.Different lighting effects, lamp are set by software programming according to different time and external environment condition
Light can carry out flexible partition according to temporary needs, open conversion, reach energy-conserving action.Can also be by setting the controlling party of clock
Formula realizes the automatic running of public lighting area, to facilitate administrative staff and operator on duty.It is predeterminable by intelligent control panel
A variety of lighting effects, it is combined into different lamplight scenes.When needing to change lamplight scene, button only need to be clicked, it is possible to
Realize the change of lamplight scene.The scenery control panel in dining room is placed on backstage, avoids teachers and students from contacting, which reduces unnecessary
Operational error.
Illuminated for multifunctional hall, multifunctional hall rostrum light is based on Down lamp and Projecting Lamp：Auditoria is illuminated to hang
Based on ceiling light groove, Down lamp and column wall lamp.Wherein rostrum can increase light of stage to meet the needs of performance, and it is controlled by waving
Desk lamp light, the control of sound equipment professional equipment.Multifunctional hall can set up various modes according to it using function difference, such as：Report mode：
Should be to protrude based on the image of spokesman, between 70%-100%, printing opacity lamp is suitably opened for rostrum Down lamp brightness, with not shadow
Ring spokesman and feel to be principle；Auditoria facilitates participant to record, while wall lamp is all opened based on Down lamp (brightness 80%)
Open.
For campus street lighting, the distance between every lighting loop of campus street lighting farther out, every loop
Power is larger.General lighting is such as used, control is got up to bother very much, it is difficult to accomplish to switch on time.Then can be right using intelligent lighting
Campus street lighting uses multiple control modes, such as 6 points of evening to open whole illuminator, 11 close portion branch schooles garden illuminating lamp
Tool, 12 points are only stayed necessary illumination later, and the specific time can also be automatic according to the change of day-night length throughout the year and festivals or holidays
It is adjusted.It can also be controlled according to field condition by control panel.Passage time manages automatic control mode：Module has
5 days Clock management functions, it can be automatically managed according to the time according to the program finished, extremely simple convenience be set, separately may be used
To all controlled light fixtures per year, week, day be unit timing control switch.Controlled by control panel：Each control panel and intelligence
Energy control module can store 200 scenes preset in advance, can be called out at any time when needing.Control panel
The place of school's Administrators manipulation is placed on, teachers and students' contact is avoided, prevents maloperation.Intelligent lighting is except that can pass through
Time carrys out the outer floodlighting of control room, can also be automatically controlled by illumination inductor.Using illumination inductor, system can root
Carry out floodlighting outside automatic control room according to the illumination of outdoor daylight, both save the energy, improve whole campus intelligent level again.
Illuminated for garage, school's garage intelligent lighting system is in the presence of central control host, in automatic
State of a control.The illumination of one day can be divided into several periods, pass through setting for software according to actual illumination and the service condition of vehicle
Put, within these periods, automatically control the quantity of light fixture opening and closing.Reach the different illumination mode in control area for illuminating, this
Sample makes the illumination of light both obtain effective utilization, greatly reduces the waste of electric energy again, protects light fixture, extends lamp
The service life of tool., can be in caretaker room key switch, manually opened or closing illumination if any special requirement.When met from
During the requirement of dynamic control, system can automatically restore to the state of automatic running, without hand-reset.In addition in garage port management
Place's installation programmable switch, for the lamplit control manually in garage.As long as whole garage can be changed by pressing a key
Light.Administrative staff are not needed to live single switch.Reduce the operating cost in garage.
As shown in figure 3, safety management system is Intelligent campus safety management system, including smoke-sensitive alarm system, safety inspection
Look into system, anti-theft alarm system, the anticreep warning system of fire prevention, described smoke-sensitive alarm system, safety check system, anti-theft journal
The server, security-protection management system interchanger and wisdom school that alert system, the anticreep warning system of fire prevention pass through security-protection management system
Garden management exchange is connected.
As shown in figure 4, prevent fires anticreep warning system include data acquisition module, control device, the first display device and
Warning device, data acquisition module include temperature sensor, electricity leakage sensor and Smoke Sensor, the connection of above three sensor
To control device, control device connection display device and warning device.
As shown in figure 5, safety check system includes article bogey, radiation-emitting device, ray detecting device, data
Processing unit, the second display device, wherein, article bogey is used to load article to be detected, what radiation-emitting device was sent
Detection actinism is received after article to be detected by ray detecting device, and ray detecting device is connected with data processing equipment,
Data processing equipment records acquisition time and collection is numbered, and is connected to display device.
In embodiment, smoke-sensitive alarm system, safety check system, anti-theft alarm system, fire prevention leakproof electric alarm and peace
Connected mode between the server of anti-management system is zigbee, z-wave, in wifi, bluetooth, 4g networks, cable communication
It is one or more.
The realization of Internet of Things is broadly divided into three levels：First is sensor-based system (sensing layer), by various technological means,
To realize the information identification and collection related to material；Second is communication network layer, including present internet, communication network, wide
Power network and various access networks and private network, it is therefore an objective to carry out transmitting and processing to gathering the information come；3rd is application
With business (application layer), i.e. input and output control terminal.
In the embodiment of the Intelligent campus safety management system based on Internet of Things：
Sensor-based system includes smoke-sensitive alarm system, safety check system, anti-theft alarm system, the anticreep warning system of fire prevention
Information identification and collection：
Communication network layer include smoke-sensitive alarm system, safety check system, anti-theft alarm system, fire prevention leakproof electric alarm with
Connected mode between the server of security-protection management system, it is zigbee, z-wave, wifi, bluetooth, 4g networks, cable lead to
One or more in letter.At present, the bandwidth of university campus core network, the campus network of current most colleges and universities are transformed through multiple,
There is considerable scale, typically existing " gigabit trunk ", some schools have even realized the bone of " double-core " and " 10,000,000,000 trunk "
Hardware foundation has been established in the dry network platform, the construction for Digital Campus and following Intelligent campus.Can be based on existing campus with
Too net builds monitoring network, and VLAN (virtual offices are divided in access level router and each layer switch level according to the strategy of formulation
Domain net), can effective guarding network storm, improve the security of network, avoid the influence to campus internet.2.3.2 net
To the picture quality and using effect of whole monitoring system, common transmission medium has coaxially network transmission medium data transmission relations
Cable, twisted-pair feeder and optical fiber, for different occasions, different transmission ranges, different transmission mediums should be selected
Intelligent use layer equipment major deployments manage exchange in Intelligent campus, for managing, storing and monitor.
As shown in fig. 6, video monitoring system is Intelligent campus dynamic video monitoring system, including multiple infrared opposite-radiation reports
Alert device, multiple dome-type cameras, multiple high definition ball-shaped cameras, multiple infrared gun-type web cameras, described is multiple red
Outside line emission alarm, multiple dome-type cameras, multiple high definition ball-shaped cameras, multiple infrared gun-type web cameras pass through
Server, the security-protection management system interchanger of security-protection management system are connected with Intelligent campus management exchange, wherein, infrared ray pair
Penetrating alarm includes campus border infrared ray alarm, for deploying troops on garrison duty；Dome-type camera includes campus border dome-type
Video camera, campus border video information was gathered without dead angle for round-the-clock 24 hours；High definition ball-shaped camera includes outdoor field
High definition ball-shaped camera, Surface parking lots' high definition ball-shaped camera and main roads mouth high definition ball-shaped camera, realize 360 degree of nothings
Dead angle monitors；Infrared gun-type web camera includes the infrared gun-type web camera of building entrance, the infrared gun-type network of stairs port
Video camera, the infrared gun-type web camera in corridor passageway, the infrared gun-type web camera in underground parking.
As shown in fig. 7, infrared ray alarm includes infrared emitting circuit, infrared radiation receiving circuit, single-chip microcomputer, anti-
Phase device, sound light alarming circuit, wherein, phase inverter one end connection infrared transmitter, one end connection single-chip microcomputer, single-chip microcomputer connection
Sound light alarming circuit carries out sound and light alarm, power circuit connection infrared transmitter, infrared radiation receiving circuit, single-chip microcomputer.
In the embodiment of the Intelligent campus dynamic video monitoring system based on Internet of Things：
On sensor-based system：
Campus border and main doorway campus border are deployed troops on garrison duty using infrared ray alarm, and are imaged using dome-type
Machine gathers campus border video information in round-the-clock 24 hours without dead angle；The main doorway in campus should with high definition ball-shaped camera and
Gun-type thermal camera is used in combination, and is capable of the bodily form feature of round-the-clock 24 hours Intelligent Recognition mobile personnel, and collection institute
There is vehicles while passing information.Outdoor field, Surface parking lots and main roads mouth are due to outdoor field, Surface parking lots and main road
The data acquisition ranges such as crossing are relatively wide, can realize that 360 degree monitor without dead angle using high definition ball-shaped camera.Teaching building,
The data collection points such as each teaching building such as administrative building, library and dormitory building, office building, dormitory building mainly include building gateway,
The positions such as stairs port, corridor passageway, it is that the monitoring to respective regions can be achieved using infrared gun-type web camera.Underground parking
The underground parkings or basement etc. such as field, due to dark, data acquisition effect is relatively poor, therefore equipment uses infrared gun
Formula web camera.
On communication network layer：
At present, the bandwidth of university campus core network, the campus network of current most colleges and universities have had suitable through repeatedly transformation
Scale, typically existing " gigabit trunk ", some schools have even realized the backbone network platform of " double-core " and " 10,000,000,000 trunk ",
Hardware foundation has been established in construction for Digital Campus and following Intelligent campus.Prison can be built based on existing campus Ethernet
Network is controlled, VLAN (VLAN), Ke Yiyou are divided in access level router and each layer switch level according to the strategy of formulation
Guarding network storm is imitated, the security of monitoring network is improved, avoids the influence to campus internet.2.3.2 network transmission is situated between
For matter data transmission relations to the picture quality and using effect of whole monitoring system, common transmission medium has coaxial cable, double
Twisted wire and optical fiber, for different occasions, different transmission ranges, different transmission mediums should be selected.For campus environment, specifically
It is as follows：1) outdoor data collection point typically between equipment access farther out, and effectively to take precautions against the shadow that thunder and lightning transmits to signal
Ring, therefore from optical fiber as signal transmission medium, can suitable for several kilometers to more than tens kilometers of long-distance videos transmission
Effectively to resist the electromagnetic interferences such as thunder and lightning, it is ensured that the stabilization of data transfer signal.In addition, at that time house data picking point access away from
From farther out when, reach more than 500 meters and also use optical fiber transmission means.2) when passing through complex electromagnetic environment, (such as annex has big work(
Rate motor) when, using optical fiber transmission means.3) building gateway and internal control point, using 5 class above Double-strand transmission sides
Formula.In summary, the medium that monitoring information number is transmitted under campus environment mainly uses optical fiber and twisted-pair feeder, disclosure satisfy that and largely regards
The transmission of frequency evidence.
On application and operation layer：
Application layer equipment major deployments are in Surveillance center, mainly by being formed with lower part：1) management server：Not only realize
Management to data acquisition equipment and user, also realize that monitoring management, storage management, log management, alarming and managing etc. manage work(
Can, it is a comprehensive management platform.2) streaming media server：Real-time stream can be transmitted to multiple client, can
Alleviate data acquisition equipment takes flowing pressure, effectively saves network bandwidth, the service ability of general separate unit streaming media server
For 500 road CIF real-time streams.Meanwhile the playback program request VOD of data is supported, and some other management function.3) storage clothes
Business device：Using Cloud Server or data disk array, it is responsible for video monitoring data backup storage.Storage is by Web Video Service
Device NVR or the video data of streaming media server forwarding, support distributed storage, can store mass data, and support quick
Data retrieval.4) decoding server：The high definition decoding of data flow is realized, and outputs data to large-screen display or electricity
Depending on wall.It can support H.264/AVCBaseline/Main/HighProfile grade standard implementation encoding and decoding, support 1080P
(1920*1080P), 720P (1280*720P), UXGA (1600*1200), SVGA (800*600), VGA (640*480) etc. are a variety of
Resolution video image decodes, and supports high-definition image to show.5) Web server：The web administration system of issue and deployment based on B/S
System, by web access mode, realizes the unified management to data acquisition equipment.6) Alarm Server：Realize touching for alert event
Hair and management, and be integrated with internet alarm system, support client linkage (video image, acoustic-optic indicator, information superposition), cloud
The various ways such as platform linkage, passage video recording, warning output linkage.7) client：By accessing Web server, monitoring is all in real time
Data acquisition equipment.
In embodiment, infrared ray alarm uses AT89S52 single-chip microcomputers, direct current rearrangeable switch MC34063, anti-phase
The chips such as device 74LS14D.Wherein, AT89S52 P1.2~P1.7 is delivery outlet, and P3.0~3.5 are input port.P1 mouths connect
Infrared transmitter, when P1 mouths are low level, infrared transmitter conducting, normal transmission infrared ray.P3 mouths are inputted through connecing
Infrared ray circuit is received to receive and by the level of inverter, after level reaches singlechip CPU, if each mouth is low level,
Then CPU does not do any reaction, does not alarm now；And P3 is defeated when infrared ray is considered as blocking and receiving circuit is not received
Entrance will input high level, now when detected within the regular hour be blocked positioned at the light beam of diverse location when, by
P3.7 mouth output alarm signals, driving sound light alarming circuit are alarmed.
As shown in figure 8, the information exchanging system based on mobile device includes multiple mobile devices, multiple signal towers and Internet of Things
Net Intelligent campus system, shown in Internet of Things Intelligent campus system reference picture 1, each mobile device passes through signal tower and Internet of Things intelligence
The Intelligent campus management exchange of intelligent campus system communicates.
In embodiment, mobile device includes the mobile device based on android system, the movement based on iOS system is set
Handheld mobile devices standby, based on other operating systems, signal tower include China Mobile's signal tower, CHINAUNICOM's signal tower, in
State's telecommunication signal tower.
Mobile Intelligent campus system based on mobile device will be such that student and teacher is not limited by time, region etc., convenient
Quickly inquire about, seek advice from, processing education informations.
In embodiment, server end is responsible for providing the basic function of the system, receives, handles, memory system data, together
The characteristics of hour hands are to mobile phone terminal carries out upgrading improvement to original campus service system；Client is arranged on user mobile phone, point
Trade edition for Student oriented end and the management version towards teacher side.
Trade edition publishes, and student can independently download use, and provides personal information management, curricula-variable management, class
The functions such as journey inquiry, score inquiry, teachers and students' exchange.Management version is externally private, is only issued to schoolman and custodian
Member installs and uses, there is provided performance information management, course information management, curricula-variable information management, news exchange with notice management, teachers and students
The functions such as platform.
In embodiment, the information exchanging system based on mobile device can also use iphone intelligent mobile phone terminals,
Android intelligent terminal, high in the clouds Web server, sending short messages in groups platform enter to the information exchanging system based on mobile device
Row optimization：
A, high in the clouds Web server, information processing and administrative center as whole system, its task is carried for cell phone platform
Supported for data.1. the data storage server by accessing institute obtains the latest news that institute's real-time update is issued, obtain
The newest performance information of student, school timetable information etc., and convert data to web Service interface and called for cell-phone customer terminal；②
Parking data in intelligent parking module is stored, latest data is provided for intelligent parking cell-phone customer terminal.
B, iphone intelligent mobile phone terminals：Realize emergent services, teachers and students in school's service, intelligent parking emulation experiment three
The function of module；
C, Android intelligent terminal：Realize elective course registration and enquiry module；
D, sending short messages in groups platform：Realized using ASP.NET Web programs, gateway is sent using the short message of UNICOM on backstage
Realize bulk SMS, sending short messages in groups platform can with arrangement beyond the clouds on Web server can also cloth heat on single server.
Sending short messages in groups platform carries out bulk SMS on backstage using UNICOM's short messaging gateway, and the agreement used is SGIP1.2.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, the change or replacement that can readily occur in,
It should all be included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should the protection model with claim
Enclose and be defined.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of Internet of Things Intelligent campus system, it is characterised in that the system includes Intelligent campus management exchange, logistics management system
System, security-protection management system, personnel management system, Education Administration Information System, described logistics administration system, security-protection management system, people
Member's management system, Education Administration Information System manage exchange with Intelligent campus by corresponding interchanger respectively and are connected, wherein, logistics
Management system includes lighting energy-conservation system, vehicle management system, garden greening system, food and beverage selling system, security-protection management system
Including safety management system, video monitoring system, personnel management system includes Students'Management System, teacher management system, teaching
Management system includes classroom management system, library management system, Design of Laboratory Management System, style management system；
The lighting energy-conservation system is Intelligent campus lighting energy saving control system, including dormitory illuminator, classroom illumination system,
Public corridor/corridor illuminating system, dining room illuminator, campus street lamp illumination system, garage lighting system, the dormitory illumination
System, classroom illumination system, public corridor/corridor illuminating system, dining room illuminator, campus street lamp illumination system, garage shine
Bright system manages exchange with Intelligent campus by server, the logistics administration system interchanger of logistics administration system and is connected；
The safety management system is Intelligent campus safety management system, including smoke-sensitive alarm system, safety check system, antitheft
Warning system, the anticreep warning system of fire prevention, described smoke-sensitive alarm system, safety check system, anti-theft alarm system, fire prevention
Anticreep warning system manages exchange phase by server, the security-protection management system interchanger of security-protection management system with Intelligent campus
Connection；
The video monitoring system is Intelligent campus dynamic video monitoring system, including multiple infrared ray alarms, multiple
Dome-type camera, multiple high definition ball-shaped cameras, multiple infrared gun-type web cameras, described multiple infrared opposite-radiation reports
Alert device, multiple dome-type cameras, multiple high definition ball-shaped cameras, multiple infrared gun-type web cameras pass through safeguard management system
Server, the security-protection management system interchanger of system are connected with Intelligent campus management exchange, wherein, infrared ray alarm bag
Campus border infrared ray alarm is included, for deploying troops on garrison duty；Dome-type camera includes campus border dome-type camera, is used for
Campus border video information is gathered without dead angle within round-the-clock 24 hours；High definition ball-shaped camera images including outdoor field high definition ball-type
Machine, Surface parking lots' high definition ball-shaped camera and main roads mouth high definition ball-shaped camera, realize that 360 degree monitor without dead angle；It is red
Outer gun-type web camera includes the infrared gun-type web camera of building entrance, the infrared gun-type web camera of stairs port, corridor
The infrared gun-type web camera in passageway, the infrared gun-type web camera in underground parking.
2. a kind of information exchanging system based on mobile device, including multiple mobile devices, multiple signal towers and claim 1-4
Any one of Internet of Things Intelligent campus system, wherein, each mobile device passes through signal tower and Internet of Things Intelligent campus
The Intelligent campus management exchange of system communicates.
3. system as claimed in claim 2, mobile device therein includes the mobile device based on android system, is based on
The mobile device of iOS system, the handheld mobile device based on other operating systems, signal tower include China Mobile's signal tower, in
League of Nations's messenger tower, China Telecom's signal tower.
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| CN106683012A (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2017-05-17 | 上官昊 | Mobile smart campus system based on internet of things |
| CN107240052A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-10-10 | 合肥创旗信息科技有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent campus system based on technology of Internet of things |
| CN107450496A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-08 | 湖南机电职业技术学院 | A kind of wisdom home services system based on Android platform |
| CN107993167A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-05-04 | 杭州迈杰教育科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent campus management system and management method based on Internet of Things |
| CN109587361B (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2020-09-25 | 武汉职业技术学院 | Campus local area network VoIP system based on IBX1000 |
| CN111726380A (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2020-09-29 | 成都大良造信息技术有限公司 | Thing networking logistics intelligent management system |
| CN111830911A (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2020-10-27 | 天津市元坤科技发展有限公司 | School logistics control equipment based on Internet of things |
| CN110188436A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-08-30 | 西安非凡士智能科技有限公司 | A kind of configuration system of Internet of Things illumination scheme |
| CN111445363A (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2020-07-24 | 南阳理工学院 | Student management cloud platform based on education big data |
| CN111429321A (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-07-17 | 乌鲁木齐富迪信息技术有限公司 | Wisdom campus management system based on thing networking |
| CN112258356A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-01-22 | 湖南华恒智能有限公司 | Big data platform of wisdom campus |
| CN112669581A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-04-16 | 广州罗众信息科技有限公司 | Intelligent campus lighting central control management method, system, equipment and medium |
| CN112785126A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-05-11 | 济南市疾病预防控制中心 | Teaching environment monitoring information system and method |
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