CN106247718A - A kind of ice machine - Google Patents

A kind of ice machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106247718A
CN106247718A CN201610825692.2A CN201610825692A CN106247718A CN 106247718 A CN106247718 A CN 106247718A CN 201610825692 A CN201610825692 A CN 201610825692A CN 106247718 A CN106247718 A CN 106247718A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ice
pulp
collecting box
compressor
vaporizer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610825692.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106247718B (en
Inventor
郑万兵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bingjia Youxiang Technology Dongguan Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen City Home Intelligent Co Ltd Home Furnishing Tempotec
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Application filed by Shenzhen City Home Intelligent Co Ltd Home Furnishing Tempotec filed Critical Shenzhen City Home Intelligent Co Ltd Home Furnishing Tempotec
Priority to CN201610825692.2A priority Critical patent/CN106247718B/en
Publication of CN106247718A publication Critical patent/CN106247718A/en
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Publication of CN106247718B publication Critical patent/CN106247718B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25CPRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C1/00Producing ice
    • F25C1/12Producing ice by freezing water on cooled surfaces, e.g. to form slabs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25CPRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C5/00Working or handling ice
    • F25C5/02Apparatus for disintegrating, removing or harvesting ice
    • F25C5/04Apparatus for disintegrating, removing or harvesting ice without the use of saws
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25CPRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C5/00Working or handling ice
    • F25C5/18Storing ice

Abstract

nullThe invention discloses a kind of ice machine,It includes base、Housing、Ice making chamber,Ice making cavity indoor are provided with vaporizer,It is provided with compressor below ice making chamber,The adjacent of compressor is provided with condenser,Vaporizer includes laterally disposed U-tube,The lower end of U-tube is downwardly projecting and is formed with multiple arm,The upper end of arm connects with U-tube,The lower end closed of arm,When compressor operation,Vaporizer is lowered the temperature to make the surrounding of arm congeal into ice,The high steam utilizing two-way electromagnetic valve to be exported by described compressor afterwards goes out transmission to vaporizer,Vaporizer heats up to make the ice cube on arm come off,The adjacent of ice making chamber is provided with sub-material chamber,It is provided with ice chest in sub-material chamber,Ice chest is for containing by the ice cube come off on arm,Predeterminable range is there is between bottom and the bottom of sub-material chamber of ice chest,The bottom of ice chest is grate structure,To make frozen water separate.Ice making speed of the present invention is fast, working (machining) efficiency is high, can automatically by frozen water separate.

Description

A kind of ice machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to the small household appliances for manufacturing ice cube, particularly relate to a kind of ice machine.
Background technology
Ice machine be a kind of water is cooled down by refrigeration system by vaporizer after generate the refrigerating machine equipment of ice, use band There is the refrigeration system of cold-producing medium, with water as raw material, produce ice in the energized state.Existing ice machine, majority is to be put by water It is placed in ice chest, multiple little lattice are set in ice chest, after water-setting build-ups ice, ice cube, this system in each little lattice, can be formed Cold mode is to utilize cold air to water for cooling, thus ice making speed is slower, inefficient.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, for the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of ice making speed is fast, processing The ice machine that efficiency is high, can automatically be separated by frozen water.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that.
A kind of ice machine, it includes base, and described base is provided with housing, and the upper end of described housing is provided with top cover and turns over Lid, described top cover is fixedly connected with the casing, described in renovate and be connected with top cover hinge, the lower section of described top cover is provided with ice making chamber, Described ice making cavity indoor are provided with vaporizer, and these ice making cavity indoor are equipped with water, are provided with compressor below described ice making chamber, described The adjacent of compressor is provided with condenser, and described vaporizer and condenser are communicated in compressor, described pressure respectively by pipeline Being additionally provided with two-way electromagnetic valve between higher pressure steam outlet and the vaporizer of contracting machine, described vaporizer includes laterally disposed U-shaped Pipe, the lower end of described U-tube is downwardly projecting and is formed with multiple arm, and the upper end of described arm connects with U-tube, described arm Lower end closed, and described arm extends in the water of ice making chamber, and when compressor operation, the cooling of described vaporizer is with order The surrounding of arm congeals into ice, and makes two-way electromagnetic valve power on afterwards, and the high steam transmission exported by described compressor is to evaporation Device, described vaporizer heats up to make the ice cube on arm come off, and the adjacent of described ice making chamber is provided with sub-material chamber, described point Being provided with ice chest in material chamber, described ice chest is for containing by the ice cube come off on arm, the bottom of described ice chest and sub-material chamber Bottom between there is predeterminable range, the bottom of described ice chest is grate structure, to make frozen water separate.
Preferably, described ice making cavity indoor are additionally provided with Chan Liao mechanism, and described Chan Liao mechanism includes pulp-collecting box, described splicing Box is semi-cylindrical shaped, and this pulp-collecting box be respectively arranged at two ends with plug, two plugs are respectively equipped with rotating shaft, two rotating shafts are respectively Through the sidewall of ice making chamber, and the sidewall of described rotating shaft and ice making chamber is rotationally connected, one of two rotating shafts connect have for Drive pulp-collecting box rotate drive mechanism, the side of described pulp-collecting box is provided with shovel board, be provided with between described shovel board and pulp-collecting box to Few two hinged components, the two ends of described hinged component respectively with shovel board and pulp-collecting box chain connection, the bottom of described hinged component is provided with Inverted triangle projection, the edge of described shovel board is outwardly block, and described block keeps out the first inclined side in inverted triangle projection Wall, the second sloped sidewall of described inverted triangle projection is kept out with the edge of pulp-collecting box, by this hinged component and inverted triangle projection When making pulp-collecting box promote shovel board to raise up, this shovel board is downward-sloping state, and the ice side that goes out of described ice making chamber is formed inwardly Recessed arc slope body, described shovel board is kept out in this arc slope body, when described drive mechanism drives away from a lateral edges of pulp-collecting box When pulp-collecting box rotates backward, described pulp-collecting box is turned over and drives shovel board to decline, to make pulp-collecting box be poured in shovel board by ice cube, Rear drive mechanism drive pulp-collecting box to rotate forward, described pulp-collecting box promotes shovel board to raise up above the body of arc slope, and by ice cube Send ice making chamber.
Preferably, the top of described hinged component is provided with two limited blocks, and described limited block is protruding upward and the two sets respectively In the two ends of hinged component, two limited blocks are respectively used to keep out shovel board and pulp-collecting box, to limit the flip angle of shovel board and pulp-collecting box Degree.
Preferably, the ice side that goes out of described ice making chamber is formed with the arc slope body concaved, and described arc slope body is offered Having multiple groove, the interior outside of ice making chamber is connected by described groove, and described groove oliquely downward tilts and extends to ice chest Lower end.
Preferably, described groove extends to the upper end of arc slope body, is comb shaped structure to make this arc slope body.
Preferably, the height on body top, described arc slope is more than the height on edge on ice chest.
Preferably, the dorsal part of described housing offers air-out window, and described condenser is located at compressor and described air outlet window Between Kou, described condenser is provided with fan near the side of air-out window, and the air side of described fan is towards air-out window, described Condenser includes two standpipes, is provided with multiple capillary tube being parallel to each other, between adjacent two capillary tubies between two standpipes Being fixed with multiple fin, one of two standpipes are provided with coolant inlet and cooling liquid outlet, and described standpipe is formed with capillary tube The capillary pipeline repeatedly bent by serpentine, coolant inlet and cooling liquid outlet are divided into the two ends of capillary pipeline, described cooling Liquid entrance and cooling liquid outlet are communicated in compressor respectively by pipeline, during described compressor operation, described condenser produce Raw heat is blowed to the dorsal part of housing by fan.
Preferably, adjacent two fin are positive " V " shape or inverted " v " setting.
Preferably, described base includes base plate, and described base plate offers air intake window, and pressure is located at by described air intake window Below contracting machine, when the air at described air intake window flows to the lower end of compressor, the lower end for compressor provides heat, with The coolant not being gasified totally making vaporizer return is gasified.
Preferably, the top of described ice making chamber is provided with water filling port, is provided with water pump, the water outlet of described water pump in described housing Mouth is communicated in described water filling port, is provided with liquid level sensor in described water filling port, and described liquid level sensor is for when described water filling port Inside there is current out-of-date generation one signal of telecommunication.
In ice machine disclosed by the invention, utilize compressor that successively low-pressure steam and high steam are delivered to vaporizer, Water-setting around arm is first build-up ice by vaporizer, finisher heat up to make ice cube come off, owing to water directly contacts Vaporizer, therefore becomes speed of icing very fast, it is not necessary to wait the long period, substantially increase ice making efficiency, meanwhile, ice making chamber and point Material chamber is disposed adjacent so that the ice cube prepared is stored, it is to avoid taking the space of ice making chamber, therefore topology layout is more Add rationally, additionally, be provided with the ice chest with grate structure in sub-material chamber, effectively achieve being automatically separated of frozen water, have Help user and pick up ice cube.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the axonometric chart of ice machine.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart after ice machine removes top cover and renovates.
Fig. 3 is the cut-away view of ice machine.
Fig. 4 is the axonometric chart of vaporizer.
Fig. 5 is the top view of vaporizer.
Fig. 6 is the sectional view in Fig. 5 along line A-A.
Fig. 7 is the axonometric chart one of Chan Liao mechanism.
Fig. 8 is the axonometric chart two of Chan Liao mechanism.
Fig. 9 is the enlarged drawing of part A in Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is the axonometric chart three of Chan Liao mechanism.
Figure 11 is the enlarged drawing of part B in Figure 10.
Figure 12 is the structure chart one of ice making chamber and sub-material chamber.
Figure 13 is the structure chart two of ice making chamber and sub-material chamber.
Figure 14 is the structure chart three of ice making chamber and sub-material chamber.
Figure 15 is the axonometric chart at ice machine dorsal part visual angle.
Figure 16 is the structural representation of condenser.
Figure 17 is the partial exploded view of ice machine.
Figure 18 is the cut-away view at another visual angle of ice machine.
Figure 19 is the structure chart four of ice making chamber and sub-material chamber.
Detailed description of the invention
With embodiment, the present invention is described in more detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The invention discloses a kind of ice machine, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, it includes base 1, and described base 1 is provided with Housing 10, the upper end of described housing 10 is provided with top cover 11 and renovates 12, and described top cover 11 is fixed with housing 10 and is connected, described in renovate 12 with top cover 11 chain connection, the lower section of described top cover 11 is provided with ice making chamber 13, is provided with vaporizer in described ice making chamber 13 20, and this ice making chamber 13 is built with water, is provided with compressor 30, the adjacent of described compressor 30 below described ice making chamber 13 Being provided with condenser 40, described vaporizer 20 and condenser 40 are communicated in compressor 30, described compressor 30 respectively by pipeline Higher pressure steam outlet and vaporizer 20 between be additionally provided with two-way electromagnetic valve, described vaporizer 20 includes laterally disposed U-shaped Pipe 200, the lower end of described U-tube 200 is downwardly projecting and is formed with multiple arm 201, the upper end of described arm 201 and U-tube 200 connections, the lower end closed of described arm 201, and described arm 201 extend to, in the water of ice making chamber 13, work as compressor During 30 operating, described vaporizer 20 is lowered the temperature to make the surrounding of arm 201 congeal into ice, is made two-way electromagnetic valve power on afterwards, by institute The high steam stating compressor 30 output transmits to vaporizer 20, and described vaporizer 20 heats up to make the ice cube on arm 201 take off Falling, the adjacent of described ice making chamber 13 is provided with sub-material chamber 14, is provided with ice chest 15, described ice chest 15 in described sub-material chamber 14 For containing by the ice cube come off on arm 201, exist between bottom and the bottom of sub-material chamber 14 of described ice chest 15 and preset Distance, the bottom of described ice chest 15 is grate structure, to make frozen water separate.
In above-mentioned ice machine, utilize compressor that successively low-pressure steam and high steam are delivered to vaporizer so that evaporation Water-setting around arm 201 is first build-up ice by device 20, finisher 20 heat up to make ice cube come off, directly contact steaming due to water Send out device 20, therefore become speed of icing very fast, it is not necessary to wait the long period, substantially increase ice making efficiency, meanwhile, ice making chamber 13 He Sub-material chamber 14 is disposed adjacent so that the ice cube prepared is stored, it is to avoid take the space of ice making chamber 13, therefore structure Layout is more reasonable, additionally, be provided with the ice chest 15 with grate structure in sub-material chamber 14, effectively achieve frozen water from Dynamic separation, contributes to user and picks up ice cube.
In actual application, in order to form ice cube, vaporizer 20 directly can be contacted water, if vaporizer 20 is overall immerses water In, then its main part all can congeal into ice, and causes some positions of vaporizer to adhere to ice for a long time, and then affects ice making effect Rate.
For solving these problems, the scheme that the present embodiment uses is that the roof of described U-tube 200 is in described arm 201 Be extended with baffle plate 202, between described baffle plate 202 and the bottom of arm 201, there is space, between adjacent two arms 201 away from From for 28mm, a length of 33mm of described arm 201.
Wherein, due to the existence of arm 201, ice cube can be produced during its refrigeration, so U-tube 200 need not be immersed in the water, keep away Exempt to take up room because U-tube surface freezes, prevented from ice-making effect is had undesirable effect, meanwhile, between two arms 201 Distance be set to 28mm, and the length of arm 201 is set to 33mm, and therefore its nugget size made is about width 20mm, length 30mm, the ice cube of this size can be used directly, it is not necessary to broken, processing again, additionally, this size is arranged is also Make to minimize between two arms 201 distance, and then shorten the flow channel length of vaporizer 20, heat exchange length can be shortened also Reduce thermal losses.
On this basis, described vaporizer 20 also includes support 203, one end of described support 203 and U-tube 200 Top is fixing to be connected, and the other end of described support 203 is folded upward at and is fixed on the inwall of ice making chamber 13.Wherein, Support 203, while playing support, fixation, is also fixed on the top of U-tube 200, and this set is in order to avoid accounting for With the space bottom U-tube 200, the flow channel length of vaporizer 20 therefore can be shortened further.
As a kind of optimal way, a support arm of described U-tube 200 is provided with 4 arms 201, described U-tube 200 Another support arm be provided with 5 arms 201, the arm 201 on two support arms of described U-tube 200 is interspersed.This interlocks Distribution is disposed to so that the distribution of arm 201 is more reasonable.
In common automation equipment, the clutch end that rewinding, the mechanism of shovel material are usually at drive part increases by one Individual scoop, scoop and drive part use rotating shaft to realize chain connection, but this hinging manner, due to the upset row of scoop Journey is uncontrollable, and scoop the most excessively overturns, and causes scoop to use.Especially for some small household appliances such as ice machines Speech, scoop, in order to be combined with the chamber of the gradient, radian, needs possess certain upset ability, if scoop by ice cube stop etc. because of Element affects and excessively upset occurs, then cannot play the effect of shovel ice, and then affect the stability of ice machine.
To this, refer to Fig. 2, Fig. 7 to Figure 12, the scheme that the present embodiment is used is, also sets in described ice making chamber 13 You Chanliao mechanism 50, described Chan Liao mechanism 50 includes pulp-collecting box 500, and described pulp-collecting box 500 is in semi-cylindrical shaped, and this pulp-collecting box 500 be respectively arranged at two ends with plug 501, two plugs 501 are respectively equipped with rotating shaft 502, two rotating shafts 502 are each passed through ice making The sidewall of chamber 13, and the sidewall of described rotating shaft 502 and ice making chamber 13 is rotationally connected, one of two rotating shafts 502 connect useful In the drive mechanism 503 driving pulp-collecting box 500 to rotate, the side of described pulp-collecting box 500 is provided with shovel board 504, described shovel board 504 with Be provided with at least two hinged component 505 between pulp-collecting box 500, the two ends of described hinged component 505 respectively with shovel board 504 and pulp-collecting box 500 chain connections, the bottom of described hinged component 505 is provided with inverted triangle projection, and the edge of described shovel board 504 is outwardly block 506, described block 506 keeps out the first sloped sidewall 507 in inverted triangle projection, the second sloped sidewall of described inverted triangle projection 508 keep out with the edge of pulp-collecting box 500, make pulp-collecting box 500 promote shovel board 504 by this hinged component 505 and inverted triangle projection When raising up, this shovel board 504 is in downward-sloping state, and the ice side that goes out of described ice making chamber 13 is formed with the arc slope body concaved 130, described shovel board 504 is kept out in this arc slope body 130, when described drive mechanism 503 carries away from a lateral edges of pulp-collecting box 500 When dynamic pulp-collecting box 500 rotates backward, described pulp-collecting box 500 is turned over and drives shovel board 504 to decline, to make pulp-collecting box 500 incite somebody to action Ice cube is poured in shovel board 504, rear drive mechanism 503 drive pulp-collecting box 500 to rotate forward, described pulp-collecting box 500 promotes shovel board 504 raise up above arc slope body 130, and ice cube is sent ice making chamber 13.
In above-mentioned Chan Liao mechanism, when pulp-collecting box 500 is turned over, shovel board 504 arcuately slope body 130 is driven to decline, shovel Having the trend drawn close between plate 504 and pulp-collecting box 500, the ice cube in pulp-collecting box 500 is poured in shovel board 504 simultaneously, works as pulp-collecting box When 500 promotion shovel boards 504 raise up, shovel board 504 is connected to arc slope body 130, under the effect of inverted triangle projection, shovel board in real time 504 in downward-sloping state, it is possible to ice cube is limited in the groove that shovel board 504 and arc slope body 130 are formed, until Shovel board 504 arrives the top of arc slope body 130, and ice cube is preferably sent ice making chamber 13.The present invention is at hinged component 505 and falls Under the effect of triangle convex, achieve shovel material and discharging exactly, improve the stability of ice machine work process.
In the present embodiment, in order to avoid shovel board 504 significantly overturns to the top of pulp-collecting box 500, the top of described hinged component 505 Portion is provided with two limited blocks 509, and described limited block 509 is protruding upward and the two is respectively arranged on the two ends of hinged component 505, two limits Position block 509 is respectively used to keep out shovel board 504 and pulp-collecting box 500, to limit shovel board 504 and the flip angle of pulp-collecting box 500.
Further, in order to realize on-off control, a rotating shaft 502 away from drive mechanism 503 is provided with driving lever 510, The lateral wall of described ice making chamber 13 is provided with two microswitch, and described driving lever 510 is located between two microswitch, by institute State driving lever 510 and control the upset stroke of pulp-collecting box 500 with coordinating of microswitch.
As a kind of optimal way, described drive mechanism 503 is the mechanism that motor matches with reduction gear component.
In actual application, need to be separated with dividing plate between ice-making compartment and the ice collection room of ice machine, recycling shovel material machine Ice cube is delivered to ice collection room from ice-making compartment shovel by structures etc., but if dividing plate excessively rises steeply, is then difficult to carry out shovel ice and operates, meanwhile, by In ice-making compartment, need water filling always, and dividing plate has higher height, so by causing the water level in ice-making compartment too high, holding It is easily generated harmful effect.
Refer to Fig. 2, Figure 12 to Figure 14, in the present embodiment, the ice side that goes out of described ice making chamber 13 is formed and concaves Arc slope body 130, described arc slope body 130 offers multiple groove 131, described groove 131 is by ice making chamber 13 Outside connection, described groove 131 oliquely downward tilts and extends to the lower end of ice chest 15.
In said structure, owing to the ice side that goes out of ice making chamber 13 is provided with arc slope body 130, and this arc slope body 130 Cave inward, so, Chan Liao mechanism can arcuately slope body 130 and upwards shovel ice, thus easily by ice cube from ice making Ice collection room is delivered in room, simultaneously as groove 131 oliquely downward tilts, so under the effect of groove 131, can be by ice making cavity Water unnecessary in room 13 drains into below ice chest 15, and the top half of arc slope body 130 still can play and stop ice cube Effect.By said structure, effectively play the effect avoiding water level too high.
As a kind of optimal way, described groove 131 extends to the upper end of arc slope body 130, to make this arc slope body 130 In comb shaped structure.The advantage of this structure is to be prone to processing, produce and clear up.
In the present embodiment, the height on body 130 top, described arc slope is more than the height on edge on ice chest 15.Its role is to, When ice cube arrives body 130 top, arc slope, can automatically fall in ice chest 15.
In the present embodiment, in order to sense deicing condition, the top of described arc slope body 130 is provided with infrared tube and passes Sensor, the transmitting terminal 132 of described infrared tube sensor and receiving terminal 133 are divided into the two ends of arc slope body 130.This is infrared right The effect of tube sensor is when there is ice cube the most out-of-date output one signal of telecommunication on body 130 top, arc slope.
Ice machine is the refrigeration plant that compressor, condenser, vaporizer combine, and wherein, vaporizer is used for freezing into ice, Condenser then needs to distribute heat in time, is generally equipped with fan and carries out air draft.In existing ice machine, it is common that by condenser Being located at the left and right sides of housing, this results in and can blow out hot blast when that fan outwards being blown, on the operating board in kitchen, house, Human body can be caused discomfort by the hot blast of ice machine sidepiece, it is seen that the interior layout of product is not reasonable.Meanwhile, logical in prior art Frequently with the condenser of coiled structure, this condenser not only needs to coordinate the compressor of relatively high power, and caliber is relatively big, Waste very much coolant, additionally, the condenser of coiled structure there is also the problem that heat radiation is difficult.
Refer to shown in Fig. 2, Figure 15 to Figure 17, in the present embodiment, the dorsal part of described housing 1 offers air-out window 100, Described condenser 40 is located between compressor 30 and described air-out window 100, and described condenser 40 is near the one of air-out window 100 Side is provided with fan 400, and the air side of described fan 400 includes two standpipes towards air-out window 100, described condenser 40 401, it is provided with multiple capillary tube 402 being parallel to each other between two standpipes 401, is fixed with many between adjacent two capillary tubies 402 Individual fin 403, one of two standpipes 401 are provided with coolant inlet 404 and cooling liquid outlet 405, described standpipe 401 and capillary Pipe 402 forms the capillary pipeline repeatedly bent by serpentine, coolant inlet 404 and cooling liquid outlet 405 and is divided into capillary pipeline Two ends, described coolant inlet 404 and cooling liquid outlet 405 are communicated in compressor 30, described compression respectively by pipeline When machine 30 operates, the heat that described condenser 40 produces is blowed to the dorsal part of housing 1 by fan 400.
In said structure, owing to condenser 40 and air-out window 100 are arranged at the dorsal part of ice machine, so working as fan During 400 operating, hot blast can be sent from the dorsal part of housing 10, it is to avoid hot blast blows to human body.Meanwhile, about condenser 40 Concrete structure, which employs serpentine capillary pipeline and coordinates the mode of multiple fin 403, not only save coolant, and be prone to Condenser 40 is dispelled the heat, thus ensures that condenser 40 can steady operation.
Further, in positive " V " shape or inverted " v " is arranged adjacent two fin 403.
In the present embodiment, about housing portion, the top of described base 1 and offering in the outside of described sub-material chamber 14 Multiple recesses 141, are provided with vertical jack 142 in described recess 141, the bottom of described housing 1 has extended internally multiple journal stirrup 101, described journal stirrup 101 and recess 141 one_to_one corresponding, the lower end of described journal stirrup 101 is provided with vertical latch 102, described latch 102 are inserted in jack 142.During installation, first the journal stirrup 101 on housing 10 can be slipped in recess 141, then make latch 102 In alignment, insertion jack 142 so that the outside of ice machine, without parts such as screws, is not only easy to assemble, also makes ice machine more Attractive in appearance.
Further, for reinforced structure, the upper end of described journal stirrup 101 is provided with two reinforcements 103, described reinforcement 103 are connected to housing 1.
For domestic ice maker, it is generally of the feature of miniaturization, causes vaporizer, condenser smaller, Particularly vaporizer, water is lowered the temperature during coolant is evaporated by it so that water-setting forms this, but at compressor Under effect, some coolants evaporated the most completely also can together be back to compressor along with the coolant of gasification, causes there is liquid The coolant of state is back to compressor, and concentrates on the lower end of compressor, understands through touching test, and the temperature of compressor lower end is relatively Low, the behavior in service of compressor can be affected after the mixing of these liquid, gaseous coolant so that compressor is impaired, has a strong impact on system Cold efficiency.
To this, refer to shown in Figure 15, Figure 17 and Figure 18, in the present embodiment, described base 1 includes base plate 104, described Offering air intake window 105 on base plate 104, described air intake window 105 is located at below compressor 30, when described air intake window 105 When the air at place flows to the lower end of compressor 30, the lower end for compressor 30 provides heat, to make vaporizer 20 return not The coolant being gasified totally is gasified.
In said structure, under the effect of fan, air-flow enters from the lower section of compressor 30, when air contact is to compressor When 30, due to the variations in temperature inside and outside compressor so that be back to the liquid coolant generation second gasification bottom compressor, enter And decrease the load of compressor, it is to avoid compressor is impaired, improves refrigerating efficiency, meanwhile, air-flow after compressor, gas The temperature of stream can be substantially reduced, and condenser 40 through condenser 40, is served preferably by this colder air-flow by fan effect Cooling effect, it can be seen that, the present embodiment substantially increases heat exchange effect so that ice machine more reliability and stable Property.
In actual applications, ice machine generally uses water pot to coordinate the structure water filling of smart seat, or directly uses water pump Water filling, the water level that these water flooding regimes are easily caused ice making cavity indoor is too high, or the situation of hydropenia occurs, is susceptible to overflow Water, unloaded refrigeration etc., have certain potential safety hazard.
For solving these problems, in the present embodiment, refer to Figure 19, the top of described ice making chamber 13 is provided with water filling port 134, it is provided with water pump in described housing 1, the outlet of described water pump is communicated in described water filling port 134, sets in described water filling port 134 Having liquid level sensor, described liquid level sensor is for when there being current out-of-date generation one signal of telecommunication in described water filling port 134.
Wherein, under the effect of liquid level sensor so that ice machine can collect charging state constantly, and then avoids peace Full hidden danger.
The above is preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not limited to the present invention, all technology models in the present invention Enclose interior done amendment, equivalent or improvement etc., should be included in the range of the present invention protected.

Claims (10)

1. an ice machine, it is characterised in that include base, described base is provided with housing, and the upper end of described housing is provided with Top cover and renovating, described top cover is fixedly connected with the casing, described in renovate and be connected with top cover hinge, the lower section of described top cover is provided with system Ice chamber, described ice making cavity indoor are provided with vaporizer, and this ice making cavity is indoor equipped with water, is provided with compression below described ice making chamber Machine, the adjacent of described compressor is provided with condenser, and described vaporizer and condenser are communicated in compressor respectively by pipeline, Being additionally provided with two-way electromagnetic valve between higher pressure steam outlet and the vaporizer of described compressor, described vaporizer includes laterally disposed U-tube, the lower end of described U-tube is downwardly projecting and is formed with multiple arm, and the upper end of described arm connects with U-tube, institute Stating the lower end closed of arm, and described arm extends in the water of ice making chamber, when compressor operation, described vaporizer drops The surrounding of Wen Yiling arm congeals into ice, and makes two-way electromagnetic valve power on afterwards, the high steam transmission exported by described compressor To vaporizer, described vaporizer heats up to make the ice cube on arm come off, and the adjacent of described ice making chamber is provided with sub-material chamber, Be provided with ice chest in described sub-material chamber, described ice chest for containing by the ice cube come off on arm, the bottom of described ice chest with point There is predeterminable range between the bottom of material chamber, the bottom of described ice chest is grate structure, to make frozen water separate.
2. ice machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described ice making cavity indoor are additionally provided with Chan Liao mechanism, described shovel Material mechanism include pulp-collecting box, described pulp-collecting box is semi-cylindrical shaped, and this pulp-collecting box be respectively arranged at two ends with plug, two plugs On be respectively equipped with rotating shaft, two rotating shafts are each passed through the sidewall of ice making chamber, and the sidewall of described rotating shaft and ice making chamber rotates Connecting, one of two rotating shafts connect has the drive mechanism for driving pulp-collecting box to rotate, the side of described pulp-collecting box to be provided with shovel board, Be provided with at least two hinged component between described shovel board and pulp-collecting box, the two ends of described hinged component respectively with shovel board and pulp-collecting box hinge Connecting, the bottom of described hinged component is provided with inverted triangle projection, and the edge of described shovel board is outwardly block, and described block is kept out In the first sloped sidewall of inverted triangle projection, the second sloped sidewall of described inverted triangle projection is kept out with the edge of pulp-collecting box, mat When being made pulp-collecting box promote shovel board to raise up by this hinged component and inverted triangle projection, this shovel board is downward-sloping state, described system The ice side that goes out of ice chamber is formed with the arc slope body concaved, and described shovel board is kept out in this arc away from a lateral edges of pulp-collecting box Slope body, when described drive mechanism drives pulp-collecting box to rotate backward, described pulp-collecting box is turned over and drives shovel board to decline, with order Ice cube is poured in shovel board by pulp-collecting box, rear drive mechanism drive pulp-collecting box rotate forward, described pulp-collecting box promote shovel board raise up Above the body of arc slope, and ice cube is sent ice making chamber.
3. ice machine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the top of described hinged component is provided with two limited blocks, described Limited block is protruding upward and the two is respectively arranged on the two ends of hinged component, and two limited blocks are respectively used to keep out shovel board and pulp-collecting box, To limit shovel board and the flip angle of pulp-collecting box.
4. ice machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the ice side that goes out of described ice making chamber is formed with the arc concaved Shape slope body, described arc slope body offers multiple groove, and the interior outside of ice making chamber is connected by described groove, described groove to Obliquely downward tilts and extends to the lower end of ice chest.
5. ice machine as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described groove extends to the upper end of arc slope body, should with order Arc slope body is comb shaped structure.
6. ice machine as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the height on body top, described arc slope is more than edge on ice chest Highly.
7. ice machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the dorsal part of described housing offers air-out window, described cold Condenser is located between compressor and described air-out window, and described condenser is provided with fan, described wind near the side of air-out window The air side of fan is towards air-out window, and described condenser includes two standpipes, is provided with multiple being parallel to each other between two standpipes Capillary tube, be fixed with multiple fin between adjacent two capillary tubies, one of two standpipes are provided with coolant inlet and cooling Liquid exports, and described standpipe forms, with capillary tube, the capillary pipeline repeatedly bent by serpentine, and coolant inlet and cooling liquid outlet divide Being located at the two ends of capillary pipeline, described coolant inlet and cooling liquid outlet are communicated in compressor respectively by pipeline, described During compressor operation, the heat that described condenser produces is blowed to the dorsal part of housing by fan.
8. ice machine as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that adjacent two fin are positive " V " shape or inverted " v " sets Put.
9. ice machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described base includes base plate, and described base plate offers Air intake window, described air intake window is located at below compressor, and the air at described air intake window flows to the lower end of compressor Time, the lower end for compressor provides heat, is gasified with the coolant not being gasified totally making vaporizer return.
10. ice machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the top of described ice making chamber is provided with water filling port, described shell The internal water pump that is provided with, the outlet of described water pump is communicated in described water filling port, is provided with liquid level sensor in described water filling port, described Liquid level sensor is for when there being current out-of-date generation one signal of telecommunication in described water filling port.
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CN2515609Y (en) * 2001-12-19 2002-10-09 江苏白雪电器股份有限公司 Ice-making evaporator
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