CN106247002A - Anti-freezing water hammer-resistant combined high-speed aerofluxus intake valve - Google Patents
Anti-freezing water hammer-resistant combined high-speed aerofluxus intake valve Download PDFInfo
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- CN106247002A CN106247002A CN201610748620.2A CN201610748620A CN106247002A CN 106247002 A CN106247002 A CN 106247002A CN 201610748620 A CN201610748620 A CN 201610748620A CN 106247002 A CN106247002 A CN 106247002A
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- Prior art keywords
- valve
- ball float
- cover
- water hammer
- cylinder
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K47/00—Means in valves for absorbing fluid energy
- F16K47/02—Means in valves for absorbing fluid energy for preventing water-hammer or noise
- F16K47/023—Means in valves for absorbing fluid energy for preventing water-hammer or noise for preventing water-hammer, e.g. damping of the valve movement
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K1/00—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
- F16K1/32—Details
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/12—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid
- F16K31/18—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid actuated by a float
- F16K31/20—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid actuated by a float actuating a lift valve
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Self-Closing Valves And Venting Or Aerating Valves (AREA)
- Details Of Valves (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Anti-freezing water hammer-resistant combined high-speed aerofluxus intake valve, there is valve body, valve gap, ball float, ball float cover, lifting cover, hood, it is characterized in that being provided with the annular air chamber that capacity is bigger in the periphery of air bleeding valve, so the impact of water hammer wave loops produced when downstream is to time in valve, because air is elastomer, easily compressed and absorbed, thus eliminated the impact of water hammer；Additionally, annular chamber is equivalent to a heat insulation layer, can effectively prevent inner chamber water freezing.The present invention also takes the multinomial measure prevented or eliminate frost, can guarantee that steam vent reliably works and effectively prevents from affecting because of frost the action of lifting cover.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intake and exhaust valve, particularly relate to Anti-freezing water hammer-resistant combined high-speed aerofluxus intake valve.
Background technology
In order to improve emptying effectiveness and prevent aqueduct to be damaged because of negative pressure, combined high-speed aerofluxus intake valve
(hereinafter referred to as air bleeding valve) is widely used on water-supply-pipe road.Its major function is: when supplying water for the first time, big steam vent carry out
Rapid, high volume aerofluxus, after Quick air-discharge, big vent closure；During normal water supply, the air contained in water accumulates to air bleeding valve top
Portion, along with being raised and lowered of air pressure, is carried out aerofluxus repeatedly by small de-air hole；When aqueduct occurs negative pressure, such as, have a power failure
Or maintenance is when cutting off the water, big steam vent is opened rapidly, and outside air enters pipeline through air bleeding valve, eliminates negative pressure in pipe.
CN200420103028X patent disclose a kind of currently used commonplace, be classified as the air bleeding valve of typical construction by GB, but
Confirming through using, this air bleeding valve remains in following deficiency: 1) owing to being substantially full water in descending valve in working order, therefore
Water hammer-resistant ability, when after valve, stop valve quick closedown or big steam vent quick closedown of supplying water first produce water hammer, easily makes
Become the damage parts that ball float equal strength is more weak；In addition can not use in severe cold area, otherwise freeze expansion because of water-ice, cause valve body etc.
Part ruptures；2) unavoidably with trace impurity in the water carried, use and the most unavoidably accumulate in valve, cause air bleeding valve to leak or
Small de-air hole blocks, and regular dismounting is cleaned the most cumbersome, time-consuming takes a lot of work.
Summary of the invention
The present invention mainly solves the deficiency existing for prior art, thus develops one and can prevent frost, can eliminate water
The combined high-speed aerofluxus intake valve of hammering blow.
The above-mentioned technical problem of the present invention is mainly addressed by following technical proposals: a kind of Anti-freezing water hammer-resistant
Combined high-speed aerofluxus intake valve, has valve body, valve gap, ball float, ball float cover, lifting cover, hood, it is characterised in that: valve body
And it is provided with spacer between ball float cover, between spacer cylinder and valve body, forms the airtight annular air that the peripheral capacity of air bleeding valve is bigger
Chamber；Described bonnet central is provided with big steam vent, and there are upper and lower two circular pits of large and small diameter bottom surface, and has some radial directions
Drain tank；In the middle part of hood, the connecting portion with lifting cover is provided with impurity discharging mechanism, can remove the row of accumulating in the most easily
Dirt in air valve.
Technical scheme can also be the most perfect:
As preferably, valve body is that lower end has flange, middle part has the hollow valve casing of cylinder, and the diameter of lower end water inlet compares cylinder
Diameter little, the flange of lower end is typically connected with the upper flange of service valve with bolt, the method on the lower flange of service valve and pipeline
Blue connection, the perpendicularity connecting heel row air valve should control within 2 °.When overhauling air bleeding valve, service valve cuts out, Yi Mianguan
Water ejection in road；Several screw bolts that valve body upper surface is the most uniform and packing ring one are by valve body, hood, some
Individual sleeve, valve gap, sealing gasket, spacer, ball float cover are fastened together, and O-ring seals leaks in order to prevent medium.
As preferably, hood, in order to prevent the water from big steam vent e ejection from splashing to surrounding, prevents dirt from entering
Air bleeding valve, the plate of one back-off of likeness in form, external diameter is bigger than the external diameter of valve；Outer rim surrounding is drilled with several installing holes, quantity,
Size is consistent with the screw of valve body 1 upper surface with distribution；Middle part is welded with tapped swivel nut；The female thread of swivel nut screws
There is the push rod with centre bore, at ordinary times push rod is adjusted to extreme higher position；The upper end of push rod connects handwheel.
As preferably, spacer is that a lower end has inlet opening, and upper end has the hollow and thin-walled cylinder of flange, is clamped at
Between upper pit and the upper surface of valve body of valve gap；The flange outer diameter of upper end is sliding with the big pit external diameter of valve gap bottom surface joins；Cylinder
The external diameter of top is sliding with the upper through hole of valve body joins, and is machined with the groove installing O-ring seals；The through-hole diameter of upper end is than in it
Chamber diameter is little, and there are upper and lower two annular grooves the upper end of through hole.According to use requirement, spacer material can be metal or other
The tree etc. that heat-barrier material, such as heat transfer coefficient are low；The cylindrical of spacer cylinder forms annular air chamber with the inwall of valve body cylinder, uses
To form airtight, resilient, the air layer of insulation.
As preferably, ball float cover is that a upper end has end thin cylinder with minor face flange, and upper flange is arranged on spacer
In the low groove of upper end, the through hole of cylinder cylindrical top and spacer upper end is sliding joins, and is clamped at the recessed of sealing gasket and spacer
Between groove；The cylinder end is spherical crown shape, is provided with the cushion pad of band water inlet aperture, in order to when ball float hurtles down in the hole of bottom center
From damage；Cylinder wall at the periphery above is provided with several uniform louver(-vre)s, between outer wall and the inwall of spacer of cylinder
Form annular chamber.
As preferably, ball float is a upper and lower end with spherical crown, the cylinder with stainless steel casing, and proportion compares water
Little (typically taking 0.7-0.8)；Top is fixed with taper bolt, and the centrage of taper bolt is consistent with the centrage of ball float；Ball float is dynamic joins
In the endoporus of ball float cover, the gap of the two can ensure that it installs perpendicularity when being 3 °, ball float can be in the endoporus of ball float cover on
Under move freely.
As preferably, lifting cover is arranged on above ball float, by the seal closure of slightly arc and being welded in its centre bore, and
Perpendicular guide post composition, guide post moves in the endoporus of the push rod fitting over hood center, can the most freely up and down move
Dynamic；There are radial hole and axial taper hole in lower end, and the tapering of the taper bolt on axial taper hole and ball float top is completely the same, and the two is close joins
After moisture therein all can be extruded, will not leak or leak gas；The upper end of guide post is combined with nuts and washers, uses
To control the extreme lower position that lifting cover falls.With the relative position of seal closure, guide post must assure that lifting cover is in extreme lower position
Time, the outer rim of seal closure is in exhausting window the most downward following position, in order to avoid affecting aerofluxus.
As preferably, sealing gasket is a flat annulus, is arranged on the small rut of valve gap bottom surface and the upper of spacer upper end
In groove, and being clamped at therebetween, the diameter of centre bore is equal to the diameter of big steam vent, the gradient of lower cone hole and lifting cover
Seal closure gradient identical, the two form big steam vent valve port.Sealing gasket is made up of hard rubber elastomeric material.
The medicine have the advantages that
1) periphery at air bleeding valve is provided with the annular air chamber that capacity is bigger, in the case of normal water supply, even if being filled with in valve
Water, is also filled with air in air chamber, will not be captured by water, so the impact of water hammer wave loops produced when downstream is to time in valve, because of
It is elastomer for air, is easily compressed and absorb, thus eliminate the impact of water hammer；During additionally, use in severe cold area, by
Be equivalent to heat insulation layer in peripheral annular air layer, can effectively prevent inner chamber water freezing, during special severe cold, even if inner chamber
Water freezing, because air is easily compressed, also will make the parts such as valve body rupture because water-ice freezes expansion；
2) the multinomial measure prevented or eliminate frost is taken: such as, under the operating mode that normal water supply small de-air hole is closed, by little
Water in steam vent is all extruded；And for example, when large and small steam vent aerofluxus, always having a small amount of water to be carried over, the water taken out of can lead to
Cross several drain tanks below valve gap to discharge, make to accumulate in the hydrops that big steam vent is connected in pit with lifting cover minimum,
And evaporated soon, therefore can effectively prevent the two from " consolidating " because of frost, affect the action of lifting cover；For another example, just in case
The two is frozen " consolidation ", can be depressed by the push rod in the middle part of hood, broken frost；
3) it is provided with pollution discharge mechanism, the dirt accumulating in air bleeding valve can be removed the most easily.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of structural representation (state time anhydrous in valve) of the present invention；
Accompanying drawing 2 is the aerofluxus done state of Fig. 1.
Description of reference numerals: 1, valve body, 2, crash pad, 3, ball float, 4, ball float cover, 5, taper bolt, 6, spacer, 7, lifting
Cover, 8, O-ring seals, 9, sealing gasket, 10, valve gap, 11, sleeve, 12, hood, 13, bolt, 14, packing ring one, 15, handwheel,
16, push rod, 17, nut, 18, packing ring two, 19, muff；
H1, annular air chamber, H2, annular chamber, H3, discharge chamber；
E, big steam vent, d, exhausting window, f, radial hole, c, water inlet aperture, a, water inlet, b, inlet opening, h, footpath
To drain tank, g, axial taper hole.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by embodiment, and combine accompanying drawing, technical scheme is further described in detail.
Embodiment:
As it can be seen, the present invention is close by valve body 1, crash pad 2, ball float 3, ball float cover 4, taper bolt 5, spacer 6, lifting cover 7, O shape
Seal 8, sealing gasket 9, valve gap 10, sleeve 11, hood 12, bolt 13, packing ring 1, handwheel 15, push rod 16, nut 17, pad
Enclose 2 18 compositions such as part such as grade；In addition to sleeve 11, bolt 13, packing ring 1, other each part is positioned at same centrage after mounting
On.
Valve body 1 is that lower end has flange, middle part has the hollow valve casing of cylinder, and the diameter of lower end water inlet a is than cylinder
Internal diameter is little, and the flange of lower end is typically connected with the upper flange of bolt with service valve (being not drawn in figure), the lower flange of service valve with
Respective flange on pipeline connects, and the perpendicularity connecting heel row air valve should control within 2 °, when overhauling air bleeding valve, and will maintenance
Valve cuts out, in order to avoid the water ejection in pipeline；The most uniform 8-12 the screw in valve body 1 upper surface, with bolt 13 and packing ring 1
Valve body 1, hood 12, several sleeves 11, valve gap 10, sealing gasket 9, spacer 6, ball float cover 4 being fastened together, O shape seals
Circle 8 is in order to prevent medium from leaking.Muff 19 is made up of the elastomeric material that heat transfer coefficient is low.
Valve gap 10 is a flat annulus, and center is provided with big steam vent e, the end face of outer rim is machined with several and installs
Hole, quantity, size, distribution are consistent with the screw on valve body 1 upper surface；Bottom surface has upper and lower two annulars of large and small diameter recessed
Hole, and have the radial direction drain tank h of 4-6 bar 5 × 5mm.
Spacer 6 is that a lower end has inlet opening b, and upper end has the hollow and thin-walled cylinder of flange, is clamped at valve gap 10
Upper pit and the upper surface of valve body 1 between；The flange outer diameter of upper end is sliding with the big pit external diameter of valve gap 10 bottom surface joins；On cylinder
The external diameter of side is sliding with the upper through hole of valve body 1 joins, and is machined with the groove installing O-ring seals 8；The through-hole diameter of upper end is than in it
Chamber diameter is little, and there are upper and lower two annular grooves the upper end of through hole；According to requirements, spacer 6 material can be metal or other
The resin etc. that heat-barrier material, such as heat transfer coefficient are low.The cylindrical of spacer 6 cylinder forms annular air with the inwall of valve body 1 cylinder
Chamber H1, in order to form airtight, resilient, the air layer of insulation.
Sealing gasket 9 is a flat annulus, is arranged on small rut and the upper groove of spacer 6 upper end of valve gap 10 bottom surface
In, and it is clamped at therebetween, and the diameter of the centre bore diameter equal to big steam vent e, the gradient of lower cone hole and lifting cover 7
Seal closure gradient is identical, and the two forms the valve port of big steam vent.Sealing gasket 9 is made up of hard rubber elastomeric material.
Ball float cover 4 is that a upper end has end thin cylinder with minor face flange, and upper flange is arranged under spacer 6 upper end
In groove, the through hole of cylinder cylindrical top and spacer 6 upper end is sliding joins, and be clamped at sealing gasket 9 and spacer 6 low groove it
Between；The cylinder end is spherical crown shape, is provided with the cushion pad 2 of band water inlet aperture c, in order to when ball float 3 hurtles down in the hole of bottom center
From damage；Cylinder wall at the periphery above is provided with 6 uniform louver(-vre) d.Shape between outer wall and the inwall of spacer 6 of cylinder
Circularize chamber H2.
Ball float 3 is a upper and lower side with spherical crown, the cylinder with stainless steel casing, and proportion is less than water (typically to be taken
0.7-0.8)；Top is fixed with taper bolt 5, and the centrage of taper bolt 5 is consistent with the centrage of ball float 3；Ball float 3 is dynamic fits over ball float
In the endoporus of cover 4, the gap of the two can ensure that when installation perpendicularity is 3 °, ball float 3 can in the endoporus of ball float cover 4 freely up and down
Mobile, the most crooked the most dead.
Hood 12, in order to prevent the water from big steam vent e ejection from splashing to surrounding, prevents dirt from entering air bleeding valve,
The plate of its one back-off of likeness in form, external diameter is bigger than the external diameter of valve 10；Outer rim surrounding is drilled with 4-8 installing hole, quantity, size
Consistent with the screw of valve body 1 upper surface with distribution；Middle part is welded with tapped swivel nut；The female thread of swivel nut is combined with band
There is the push rod 16 of centre bore, at ordinary times push rod 16 is adjusted to extreme higher position；The upper end of push rod 16 connects handwheel 15.Hood 12
And the cavity between valve 10 is discharge chamber H3.
Lifting cover 7 is arranged on above ball float 3, by the seal closure of slightly arc and being welded in its centre bore and perpendicular
Guide post composition, guide post moves in the endoporus fitting over push rod 16, can the most freely up and down move；There is radial hole f lower end
With axial taper hole g, the tapering of axial taper hole g and taper bolt 5 is completely the same, the two is close join after moisture therein all can be squeezed
Go out, will not leak or leak gas；The upper end of guide post is combined with nut 17 and packing ring 18, falls in order to control lifting cover 7
Extreme lower position.Guide post must assure that with the relative position of seal closure lifting cover 7 when extreme lower position, the outer rim of seal closure exists
The position that exhausting window d is the most downward, in order to avoid affecting aerofluxus.
Impurity get rid of mechanism:
Unavoidably containing trace impurity in the water of conveying, with the passing of time must be with the presence of in partial product valve, to large and small steam vent (radial hole)
Have undesirable effect, such as, be embedded on sealing surface and cause leakage or blocking small de-air hole, it is therefore desirable to periodically clear up.Cleaning
Method is as follows: rotates handwheel 15, makes push rod 16 decline, until big steam vent e is opened, in valve with impurity press water from
Big steam vent e sprays；Clean out, anti-phase rotation handwheel 15, push rod 16 must be risen to extreme higher position.Mechanism is also
Have following two functions: 1) just in case big steam vent is frozen, can crush by method；2) sometimes need during first water supply to confirm
Whether it is filled with water in pipeline, now, first confirms that whether the guide post of lifting cover 7 is in extreme higher position, then fall push rod
6, open big steam vent e, if there being water to discharge, then can confirm that and pipeline has had been filled with water, because air bleeding valve is typically mounted at
The peak of pipeline.
The operation principle of the present invention:
In valve anhydrous time (Fig. 1), ball float 3 is positioned at the bottom of ball float cover 4, and lifting cover 7 is in extreme lower position, now taper bolt 5 with
The axial taper hole g of lifting cover 7 guide post lower end is to separate.When after first or tubing are overhauled again to piped water supply,
In pipeline, substantial amounts of air enters in ball float cover 4 through service valve, water inlet a, inlet opening b, annular chamber H2, exhausting window d, with
Quickly discharged by big steam vent e and discharge chamber H3 afterwards.Owing to air bleeding valve is typically mounted at the peak of pipeline, therefore
When, after the air emptying in pipeline, water is first filled with pipeline, then enter air bleeding valve by water inlet a；Due to annular air chamber
H1 is open downwards, when waterborne be raised to its end opening time, annular air chamber H1 becomes an airtight air chamber, and therefore water will not
Enter, so certain thickness annular air layer can be formed with in the whole periphery of air bleeding valve；Enter the water of valve by water inlet
Hole b rises in annular chamber H2, simultaneously water by water inlet aperture c enter ball float cover 4 bottom, ball float 3 under buoyancy on
Rise, rise together with drive lifting cover 7 after conical bore g is closely sealed at taper bolt 5, until the seal closure of lifting cover 7 lower end and sealing
Pad 9 contact, under buoyancy by big steam vent e close, water-tight;Moment before closing, the air in annular chamber H2 is the most
Draining, it is allowed to have a small amount of water to discharge from big steam vent e, the water of discharge is by the drain tank h on valve gap 10 lower surface
Discharge；Simultaneously under buoyancy, taper bolt 5 and axial taper hole g are tightly pressed together, and are all squeezed by the water in taper hole g
Go out, and water-tight, air tight；So far Quick air-discharge terminates (Fig. 2).When Quick air-discharge terminate, water-filling completes, large and small (the least
Hole) after vent closure, above ball float 3, remain partial air, this partial air is airtight, has certain pressure, because of
This is when normal water supply, and big steam vent e will not open.Along with the change of temperature and pressure in water supply process, in water
Air is released, the Spatial Agglomeration above ball float 3, below lifting cover 7, and air pressure constantly raises, water level decreasing in valve,
Buoyancy suffered by ball float 3 also decreases, when the weight of ball float 3 exceedes suffered buoyancy with conical bore g upper end area because of inside and outside
During upwards thrust sum suffered by pressure reduction, ball float 3 declines, and small de-air hole (warp-wise aperture) f opens, calming the anger above ball float 3
Body is discharged by axial taper hole g and inlet opening c；After body of calming the anger is discharged, in valve, water level raises, and ball float 3 rises, again
By little (radial hole) vent closure, such iterative cycles.Air takes a small amount of moisture out of when small de-air hole is discharged unavoidably, as
Fruit uses traditional structure, and water will accumulate in little (radial hole) steam vent, blocks causing icing severe cold season
Little (radial hole) steam vent.The structure that the present invention uses is as it was previously stated, all can squeeze the moisture accumulated in small de-air hole
Go out, thus without occurring because of the fault of frost blocking.
When pipe drainage, producing negative pressure in pipeline, in valve, water level declines rapidly, and ball float 3 falls back to the end of ball float cover 4
Portion, lifting cover 7 falls back to minimum point, and big steam vent e opens, extraneous air by the order contrary with during aerofluxus to pipeline
Interior QI invigorating, it is therefore prevented that pipeline damages because producing negative.
As it has been described above, because annular air chamber H1 is airtight, so water will not enter, this is equivalent to air bleeding valve by one
The thicker annular air layer of layer is surrounded, and it is elastomer, is again heat insulation layer, therefore can absorb the impact that water produces
Ripple, and make air bleeding valve from frost, if used in severe cold area, spacer 6 can use the material that heat transfer coefficient is low.Additionally, from
The water that large and small steam vent is discharged can be discharged by some drain tank h；Being retained in the water in axial taper hole g can be by entirely
Portion extrudes, and so can prevent large and small steam vent from freezing, it is ensured that air bleeding valve reliably works.The present invention is used in severe cold area,
Can Anti-freezing. again can water hammer-resistant；If used in torrid areas, merely to water hammer-resistant, then the most slightly modified just
Row.
Claims (8)
1. an Anti-freezing water hammer-resistant combined high-speed aerofluxus intake valve, has valve body (1), valve gap (10), ball float (3), ball float
Cover (4), lifting cover (7), hood (12), it is characterised in that: it is provided with spacer (6), spacer between valve body (1) and ball float cover (4)
(6) airtight annular air chamber (H1) that the peripheral capacity of air bleeding valve is bigger is formed between cylinder and valve body (1)；Described valve gap
(10) center is provided with big steam vent (e), and there are upper and lower two circular pits of large and small diameter bottom surface, and has some radially to sluice
Groove (h)；The taper bolt (5) at described ball float (3) top is complete with the tapering of the axial taper hole (g) of the guide post lower end of lifting cover (7)
Complete consistent；Described hood (12) middle part is provided with impurity discharging mechanism with the connecting portion of lifting cover (7).
Anti-freezing water hammer-resistant combined high-speed aerofluxus intake valve the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: spacer (6)
Being that a lower end has inlet opening (b), upper end has the hollow and thin-walled cylinder of flange, be clamped at the upper pit of valve gap (10) with
Between the upper surface of valve body 1；The cylinder external diameter of upper end is sliding with the upper through hole of valve body (1) joins, and is machined with installation O-ring seals
(8) groove；The through-hole diameter of upper end is less than its intracavity diameter, and there are upper and lower two annular grooves the upper end of through hole.
Anti-freezing water hammer-resistant combined high-speed aerofluxus intake valve the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: ball float
Cover (4) is that a upper end has end thin cylinder with minor face flange, and upper flange is arranged in the low groove of spacer (6) upper end,
Cylinder cylindrical top is sliding with the through hole of spacer (6) upper end joins, and is clamped between the low groove of sealing gasket (9) and spacer (6)；
The cylinder end is spherical crown shape, is provided with the cushion pad (2) of band water inlet aperture (c), in order to hurtle down at ball float (3) in the hole of bottom center
Time from damage；Cylinder wall at the periphery above is provided with several uniform louver(-vre)s (d), the outer wall of cylinder and spacer (6)
Annular chamber (H2) is formed between inwall.
Anti-freezing water hammer-resistant combined high-speed aerofluxus intake valve the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: ball float
(3) being the upper and lower end cylinder with spherical crown, proportion is less than water；Top is fixed with taper bolt (5), in taper bolt (5)
The heart is consistent with the centrage of ball float (3)；In the dynamic endoporus fitting over ball float cover (4) of ball float (3), the gap of the two can ensure that it is installed
Freely up and down can move in the endoporus of ball float cover (4) when perpendicularity is 3 °.
Anti-freezing water hammer-resistant combined high-speed aerofluxus intake valve the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: lifting
Cover (7) is arranged on ball float (3) top, by the seal closure of slightly arc and being welded in its centre bore, and perpendicular guiding
Bar forms；Guide post moves in the endoporus of the push rod (16) fitting over hood center, can the most freely up and down move；There is footpath lower end
Completely the same to the tapering of aperture (f) and axial taper hole (g), axial taper hole (g) and taper bolt (5), the two is close join after can be by
Moisture therein is all extruded, and will not leak or leak gas；The upper end of guide post is combined with nut (17) and packing ring (18),
In order to control the extreme lower position that lifting cover (7) falls.
Anti-freezing water hammer-resistant combined high-speed aerofluxus intake valve the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: seal
Pad (9) is a flat annulus, is arranged in the lower pit of valve gap (10) bottom surface and the upper groove of spacer (6) upper end, and quilt
Being clamped in therebetween, the diameter of centre bore is equal to the diameter of big steam vent (e), and the gradient of lower cone hole is close with lifting cover (7)
Sealing cover gradient is identical, and the two forms the valve port of big steam vent (e).
Anti-freezing water hammer-resistant combined high-speed aerofluxus intake valve the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: aerofluxus
The plate of its one back-off of likeness in form of cover (12), external diameter is bigger than the external diameter of valve gap (10)；Outer rim surrounding is drilled with several installing holes,
Quantity, size are consistent with the screw of valve body 1 upper surface with distribution；Centre is welded with tapped swivel nut；The female thread of swivel nut
In be combined with the push rod (16) with centre bore, at ordinary times push rod (16) is adjusted to extreme higher position；The upper end of push rod (16) connects
There is handwheel (15).
Anti-freezing water hammer-resistant combined high-speed aerofluxus intake valve the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: valve body
It is provided with muff (19) outside the cervical region of lower section.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610748620.2A CN106247002B (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | Anti-freezing water hammer-resistant combined high-speed is vented intake valve |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610748620.2A CN106247002B (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | Anti-freezing water hammer-resistant combined high-speed is vented intake valve |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106247002A true CN106247002A (en) | 2016-12-21 |
| CN106247002B CN106247002B (en) | 2018-06-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610748620.2A Active CN106247002B (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | Anti-freezing water hammer-resistant combined high-speed is vented intake valve |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106764005A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-05-31 | 杭州春江阀门有限公司 | For the multifunctional composite high speed exhaust intake valve of tilted tube |
| CN108730551A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-11-02 | 贵州环科环境工程有限公司 | A kind of triple valve |
| CN112982270A (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-06-18 | 深圳市嘉能达贸易有限公司 | Device that opens ice in overpass drainage pipe |
| CN114568060A (en) * | 2022-03-08 | 2022-06-03 | 新疆中泰创新技术研究院有限责任公司 | Anti-freezing irrigation system and method for washing salt in soil |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106764005A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-05-31 | 杭州春江阀门有限公司 | For the multifunctional composite high speed exhaust intake valve of tilted tube |
| CN106764005B (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2019-07-02 | 杭州春江阀门有限公司 | Multifunctional composite high speed exhaust intake valve for tilted tube |
| CN108730551A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-11-02 | 贵州环科环境工程有限公司 | A kind of triple valve |
| CN108730551B (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2020-04-21 | 贵州环科环境工程有限公司 | Three-way valve |
| CN112982270A (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-06-18 | 深圳市嘉能达贸易有限公司 | Device that opens ice in overpass drainage pipe |
| CN114568060A (en) * | 2022-03-08 | 2022-06-03 | 新疆中泰创新技术研究院有限责任公司 | Anti-freezing irrigation system and method for washing salt in soil |
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