CN106246974A - The throttle structure of long distance pipeline - Google Patents

The throttle structure of long distance pipeline Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106246974A
CN106246974A CN201610629318.5A CN201610629318A CN106246974A CN 106246974 A CN106246974 A CN 106246974A CN 201610629318 A CN201610629318 A CN 201610629318A CN 106246974 A CN106246974 A CN 106246974A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
movable block
block
chute
union joint
valve body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610629318.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕忠贵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chengdu Guoguang Electronic Instrument Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chengdu Guoguang Electronic Instrument Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chengdu Guoguang Electronic Instrument Co Ltd filed Critical Chengdu Guoguang Electronic Instrument Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610629318.5A priority Critical patent/CN106246974A/en
Publication of CN106246974A publication Critical patent/CN106246974A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K17/00Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
    • F16K17/20Excess-flow valves
    • F16K17/34Excess-flow valves in which the flow-energy of the flowing medium actuates the closing mechanism

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pipe Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the throttle structure of long distance pipeline, including valve body, movable block and union joint, union joint connects with the inside of valve body, the external diameter of movable block blind end is less than the external diameter of its open end, chute is had on inwall in the middle part of valve body, movable block open end is slidably arranged in chute, between movable block blind end and chute, annular space forms runner, movable block blind end end face is provided with contact block, the elongated end of union joint is provided with packing circle, contact block end face has and insulates circle and the cannelure that coordinates of protuberance, movable block has the venthole with flow passage, between the end, open end of annular projection and movable block, spring is installed.When gas flow instability, movable block constantly can regulate under the support of spring, to ensure that the gap length between union joint with contact block mates the flow velocity size of injection gas, it is achieved to the Automated condtrol injecting gas.

Description

The throttle structure of long distance pipeline
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air regulating device, specifically refer to the throttle structure of long distance pipeline.
Background technology
Pipeline gas transmission station, the various operation posts set up for pipeline conveying natural gas or oil field gas.Stand in by calming the anger Pipeline position along the line is divided into starting point compressor station, intermediate pressure gas station and terminal gas-filling station.Starting point calms the anger erect-position in the gas collection of gas field Near the heart or treatment plant, provide pressure energy for natural gas, and have gas purification, gas mixing, pressure regulation, gas dosing, clearly The operations such as pipe device transmission.Intermediate pressure gas erect-position, on transport pipeline is along the line, mainly gives the sky consuming pressure energy in conveying So gas supercharging.Terminal gas-filling station is positioned at gas storage, mainly sends into underground natural gas storage tank after defeated next natural gas pressurization.
Gas flow and gas pipeline is the extended stabilizer of pipeline gas transmission station, in natural gas course of conveying, in pipeline Instability, the duct wall in i.e. transmitting distance on the way is formed and constantly washes away, simultaneously when injecting gas flow and being relatively small, Transmit the gas in the pipeline in way and there is also the imaginations such as anti-channeling, and then cause the transmission of gas to be stagnated.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the throttle structure of long distance pipeline, automatically control the stream in flow in pipes in realization While body stably circulates, it is to avoid the gas anti-channeling in pipeline.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The throttle structure of long distance pipeline, tubulose movable block and the end closed including valve body, one end extend to valve inner Union joint, union joint connects with the inside of valve body, and the external diameter of described movable block blind end is less than the external diameter of its open end, at valve Having chute on inwall in the middle part of body, movable block open end is slidably arranged in chute, ring between movable block blind end and chute Empty formation runner, is provided with contact block on described movable block blind end end face, and the elongated end of described union joint is provided with packing circle, Being provided with protuberance on packing circle, described protuberance is elastic block rubber and triangular in shape, and has on contact block end face The cannelure coordinated with packing circle and protuberance, has the venthole with flow passage, on movable block on valve interior wall It is additionally provided with the annular projection just to movable block open end, and between the end, open end of annular projection and movable block, bullet is installed Spring;Having gathering sill in described chute, be provided with multiple roller on movable block open end, roller-coaster is arranged on gathering sill In.
Having chute at valve interior wall, movable block is the tubular structure that one end is closed, the other end is open, i.e. with movable block Midpoint is that critical point is classified as blind end and open end, and the external diameter of blind end is less than the external diameter with open end, movable block Open end is slidably arranged in chute, and during use, gas is entered in valve body by union joint, and now union joint is closed with movable block Realizing airtight by coordinating of protuberance and cannelure between contact block on end end face, swiftly flowing gas is to contact block shape Becoming impact, and then drive movable block to move along a straight line, protuberance is gradually disengaged with cannelure, and spring is gradually compressed, Produce an elastic force contrary with gas flow when deforming upon, with the realization support to movable block, gas along union joint with connect Gap between contact block enters in runner, enters in valve body finally by venthole, finally realizes stable note in pipeline Entering stimulation fluid, the gas in pipeline cannot be re-introduced in union joint simultaneously;Wherein, excessive when the gas flow injected Time, the open end end face of movable block contacts with the extreme position of chute, and then the continuing to move to of barrier activity block so that runner The size of air inlet keeps invariable, and when gas flow instability, movable block constantly can regulate under the support of spring, with Ensure that the gap length between union joint and contact block mates the flow velocity size injecting gas, it is achieved to the automatization injecting gas Control.
Further, in chute, have gathering sill, and the open end of movable block is provided with multiple roller, and roller-coaster Being arranged in gathering sill so that when movable block moves in chute, the friction that the open end of movable block is subject to is become by sliding friction For rolling friction, and then reduce the concentrated wear of movable block, reach the purpose extending movable block service life.Wherein, described Protuberance is triangular in shape, and the long limit of this triangle is connected with the end face of sealing ring, when injecting gas, and protuberance and annular Contact between groove is unstable with released state, i.e. collision between protuberance and cannelure is more frequent, is keeping long-time This type of operating mode both can be caused impaired seriously, and protuberance use quality of rubber materials, itself possess certain deformation and reply The ability of deformation, i.e. realizes flexibly connecting between union joint and contact block, avoids union joint and contact block to the full extent Between the most impaired.
In the inner hollow of described contact block, and the end face of described contact block embedding movable block blind end.As preferably, adopt With the contact block of inner hollow, can directly reduce contact block and the weight of movable block self, straight in generation to reduce movable block Resistance suffered during line motion, the portable propelling block flexible to injecting gas.
The present invention compared with prior art, has such advantages as and beneficial effect:
1, the present invention is when the gas flow injected is excessive, and the open end end face of movable block contacts with the extreme position of chute, enters And the continuing to move to of barrier activity block so that the size of the air inlet of runner keeps invariable, when gas flow instability, Movable block constantly can regulate under the support of spring, to ensure that the gap length between union joint with contact block mates injection gas Flow velocity size, it is achieved to inject gas Automated condtrol;
2, in the present invention, sealing ring uses quality of rubber materials, itself possesses certain deformation and replys the ability of deformation, i.e. realizing Flexibly connecting between union joint and contact block, avoids between union joint and contact block the most impaired to the full extent;
3, the present invention uses the contact block of inner hollow, can directly reduce contact block and the weight of movable block self, with fall The resistance that low movable block is suffered when there is linear motion, the portable propelling block flexible to injecting gas.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing being further appreciated by the embodiment of the present invention, constitutes of the application Point, it is not intended that the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram.
Labelling and corresponding parts title in accompanying drawing:
1-union joint, 2-valve body, 3-packing circle, 4-contact block, 5-runner, 6-venthole, 7-movable block, 8-spring, 9-highlight Portion, 10-cannelure, 11-gathering sill, 12-roller.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, to this Invention is described in further detail, and the exemplary embodiment of the present invention and explanation thereof are only used for explaining the present invention, do not make For limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
As it is shown in figure 1, the present embodiment includes that the tubulose movable block 7 closed in valve body 2, one end and end extend to valve body 2 inside Union joint 1, union joint 1 connects with the inside of valve body 2, the external diameter of described movable block 7 blind end less than the external diameter of its open end, Having chute in the body 2 on the inwall in portion, movable block 7 open end is slidably arranged in chute, movable block 7 blind end and chute Between annular space formed runner 5, described movable block 7 blind end end face is provided with contact block 4, on the elongated end of described union joint 1 Being provided with packing circle 3, be provided with protuberance 9 on packing circle 3, described protuberance 9 is elastic block rubber and triangular in shape, and is connecing Have on contact block 4 end face and insulate circle 3 and the cannelure 10 that coordinates of protuberance 9, movable block 7 having and connects with runner 5 Venthole 6, valve body 2 inwall is additionally provided with the annular projection just to movable block 7 open end, and at annular projection and movable block Between the end, open end of 7, spring 8 is installed;In described chute, have gathering sill 11, movable block 7 open end is provided with Multiple rollers 12, roller 12 is slidably arranged in gathering sill 11.
Having chute at valve body 2 inwall, the tubular structure that movable block 7 is closed for one end, the other end is open, i.e. with movable block The midpoint of 7 is that critical point is classified as blind end and open end, and the external diameter of blind end is less than the external diameter with open end, movable block The open end of 7 is slidably arranged in chute, and during use, gas is entered in valve body 2 by union joint 1, and now union joint 1 is with movable Between contact block 4 on block 7 blind end end face by protuberance 9 and cannelure 10 coordinate realize airtight, swiftly flowing gas Body forms impact to contact block 4, and then drives movable block 7 to move along a straight line, and protuberance 9 is gradually disengaged with cannelure 10, and Spring 8 is gradually compressed, and produces an elastic force contrary with gas flow when deforming upon, to realize propping up movable block 7 Support, gas enters in runner 5 along the gap between union joint 1 and contact block 4, enters into valve body 2 finally by venthole 6 In, finally realize stablizing in pipeline injection yield increase fluid, in the gas in pipeline cannot be re-introduced into union joint 1 simultaneously; Wherein, when the gas flow injected is excessive, the open end end face of movable block 7 contacts with the extreme position of chute, and then stops Continuing to move to of movable block 7 so that the size of the air inlet of runner 5 keeps invariable, when gas flow instability, movable Block 7 constantly can regulate under the support of spring 8, to ensure that the gap length between union joint 1 with contact block 4 mates injection gas Flow velocity size, it is achieved to inject gas Automated condtrol.
Further, in chute, have gathering sill 11, and the open end of movable block 7 is provided with multiple roller 12, and rolling Wheel 12 is slidably arranged in gathering sill 11 so that when movable block 7 moves in chute, the friction that the open end of movable block 7 is subject to Become rolling friction from sliding friction, and then reduce the concentrated wear of movable block 7, reach to extend movable block 7 service life Purpose.Wherein, described protuberance 9 is triangular in shape, and the long limit of this triangle is connected with the end face of sealing ring 3, is injecting gas During body, contacting between protuberance 9 with cannelure 10 is unstable with released state, i.e. touching between protuberance 9 and cannelure 10 Hit more frequent, keeping this type of operating mode for a long time that both can be caused impaired seriously, and protuberance 9 uses quality of rubber materials, its Itself possess certain deformation and reply the ability of deformation, i.e. realizing flexibly connecting between union joint 1 and contact block 4, Avoid between union joint 1 and contact block 4 the most impaired in big degree.
As preferably, use the contact block 4 of inner hollow, can directly reduce contact block 4 and the weight of movable block 7 self Amount, the resistance suffered when there is linear motion to reduce movable block 7, the portable propelling block 7 flexible to injecting gas.
Above-described detailed description of the invention, has been carried out the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect further Describe in detail, be it should be understood that the detailed description of the invention that the foregoing is only the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention Protection domain, all within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. done, all should comprise Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. the throttle structure of long distance pipeline, tubulose movable block (7) and the end closed including valve body (2), one end extend to The union joint (1) that valve body (2) is internal, union joint (1) connects with the inside of valve body (2), it is characterised in that: described movable block (7) The external diameter of blind end, less than the external diameter of its open end, has chute, movable block (7) open end on the inwall at valve body (2) middle part Being slidably arranged in chute, movable block (7) is annular space formation runner (5) between blind end and chute, closes at described movable block (7) End end face is provided with contact block (4), and the elongated end of described union joint (1) is provided with and insulates circle (3), in the upper installation of packing circle (3) Having protuberance (9), described protuberance (9) is elastic block rubber and triangular in shape, and has on contact block (4) end face and insulate The cannelure (10) that circle (3) and protuberance (9) coordinate, has the venthole (4) connected with runner (5) on movable block (7), Valve body (2) inwall is additionally provided with the annular projection just to movable block (7) open end, and at annular projection and movable block (7) Spring (8) is installed between end, open end;In described chute, have gathering sill (11), movable block (7) open end is pacified Equipped with multiple rollers (12), roller (12) is slidably arranged in gathering sill (11).
The throttle structure of long distance pipeline the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inside of described contact block (4) In hollow, and the end face of described contact block (4) embedding movable block (7) blind end.
CN201610629318.5A 2016-08-04 2016-08-04 The throttle structure of long distance pipeline Pending CN106246974A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610629318.5A CN106246974A (en) 2016-08-04 2016-08-04 The throttle structure of long distance pipeline

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610629318.5A CN106246974A (en) 2016-08-04 2016-08-04 The throttle structure of long distance pipeline

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106246974A true CN106246974A (en) 2016-12-21

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610629318.5A Pending CN106246974A (en) 2016-08-04 2016-08-04 The throttle structure of long distance pipeline

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN106246974A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110410544A (en) * 2019-08-15 2019-11-05 谭佳佳 A kind of agricultural irrigation pipeline rapid escape valve
CN111059334A (en) * 2019-10-24 2020-04-24 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 Atmospheric pressure stable form flow self-balancing unit
CN111998110A (en) * 2020-07-17 2020-11-27 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Compressed air over-speed automatic air-cut-off device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004232833A (en) * 2003-02-03 2004-08-19 Hakko Kinzoku Kogyo Kk Check valve
US20060196553A1 (en) * 2003-03-20 2006-09-07 Bosch Rexroth Ag Non-return valve
CN102588633A (en) * 2012-03-12 2012-07-18 太仓市弧螺机电有限公司 High-reliability one-way valve
JP2014001809A (en) * 2012-06-19 2014-01-09 Toyooki Kogyo Co Ltd Valve
CN204437327U (en) * 2015-01-13 2015-07-01 永嘉县中川泵阀制造有限公司 A kind of gate valve being easy to lead
CN104948758A (en) * 2014-03-25 2015-09-30 江苏江洲阀门制造有限公司 Sliding valve with rolling wheels

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004232833A (en) * 2003-02-03 2004-08-19 Hakko Kinzoku Kogyo Kk Check valve
US20060196553A1 (en) * 2003-03-20 2006-09-07 Bosch Rexroth Ag Non-return valve
CN102588633A (en) * 2012-03-12 2012-07-18 太仓市弧螺机电有限公司 High-reliability one-way valve
JP2014001809A (en) * 2012-06-19 2014-01-09 Toyooki Kogyo Co Ltd Valve
CN104948758A (en) * 2014-03-25 2015-09-30 江苏江洲阀门制造有限公司 Sliding valve with rolling wheels
CN204437327U (en) * 2015-01-13 2015-07-01 永嘉县中川泵阀制造有限公司 A kind of gate valve being easy to lead

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110410544A (en) * 2019-08-15 2019-11-05 谭佳佳 A kind of agricultural irrigation pipeline rapid escape valve
CN111059334A (en) * 2019-10-24 2020-04-24 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 Atmospheric pressure stable form flow self-balancing unit
CN111059334B (en) * 2019-10-24 2021-09-24 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 Atmospheric pressure stable form flow self-balancing unit
CN111998110A (en) * 2020-07-17 2020-11-27 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Compressed air over-speed automatic air-cut-off device

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Application publication date: 20161221

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication