CN106246871A - A kind of ratchet worm screw - Google Patents

A kind of ratchet worm screw Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106246871A
CN106246871A CN201610761988.2A CN201610761988A CN106246871A CN 106246871 A CN106246871 A CN 106246871A CN 201610761988 A CN201610761988 A CN 201610761988A CN 106246871 A CN106246871 A CN 106246871A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ratchet
shaft
worm
worm screw
worm shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610761988.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭来明
刘满
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Hong Yuan Electromechanical Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Hong Yuan Electromechanical Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Hong Yuan Electromechanical Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Hong Yuan Electromechanical Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610761988.2A priority Critical patent/CN106246871A/en
Publication of CN106246871A publication Critical patent/CN106246871A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H55/00Elements with teeth or friction surfaces for conveying motion; Worms, pulleys or sheaves for gearing mechanisms
    • F16H55/02Toothed members; Worms
    • F16H55/22Toothed members; Worms for transmissions with crossing shafts, especially worms, worm-gears
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H55/00Elements with teeth or friction surfaces for conveying motion; Worms, pulleys or sheaves for gearing mechanisms
    • F16H55/02Toothed members; Worms
    • F16H55/06Use of materials; Use of treatments of toothed members or worms to affect their intrinsic material properties

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Gears, Cams (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of ratchet worm screw, art is machinery design field, including worm shaft, the gear teeth, ratchet, axis hole, worm shaft is cylindrical structure, its center is drilled with axis hole, worm shaft is i.e. arranged on transmission shaft of machine tool by this hole, worm wheel tooth is processed on the excircle of worm shaft, engage with turbine and transmit motion to turbine wheel shaft, it is positioned on the end face of worm shaft and is machined with ratchet, during worm shaft, ratchet can promote the pawl wheel engaged on the left of it, realize the intermittent movement of ratchet shaft, this structure processes worm screw and ratchet on the whole at one, simple in construction, low cost, transmission is convenient, efficiency is high, ratchet worm screw disclosed in this invention, the part matched is hardly damaged, safety is good, transmission is smooth and easy, the intensity of ratchet is high, bearing capacity is strong, ratchet is hardly damaged.

Description

A kind of ratchet worm screw
Technical field
The present invention relates to machinery design field, particularly relate to a kind of ratchet worm screw.
Background technology
Generally to use various different driving parts on lathe, in these driving parts, some needs to realize big transmission Ratio, some needs intermittent movement, worm and gear and click to be to realize the part that both transmissions are conventional, traditional biography respectively Flowing mode both transmissions are fabricated separately, and take up room big during installation, and the cost being fabricated separately is high, and transmission bothers, efficiency Low, make the part matched fragile due to unreasonable structure during design, poor stability, ratchet working end angle is big, causes The intensity of ratchet is low, fragile, therefore a kind of simple in construction of design, low cost, and transmission is convenient, and efficiency is high, the part matched Being hardly damaged, safety is good, and transmission is smooth and easy, and the intensity of ratchet is high, and non-damageable ratchet worm screw seems the most necessary.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is contemplated to overcome traditional kind of drive both transmissions to be fabricated separately, and cost is high, Transmission bothers, and efficiency is low, poor stability, the flimsy defect of ratchet, devises a kind of ratchet worm screw, simple in construction, low cost, Transmission is convenient, and efficiency is high, and the part matched is hardly damaged, and safety is good, and transmission is smooth and easy, and the intensity of ratchet is high, is hardly damaged.
Solve the technical problem that required by the present invention and can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of ratchet worm screw, including worm shaft, axis hole, described worm shaft is cylindrical structure, and its center is drilled with described axle Hole, described worm shaft is i.e. arranged on transmission shaft of machine tool by this hole, also includes the gear teeth, ratchet, and gear teeth processing described in worm screw exists On the excircle of described worm shaft, engage with turbine and transmit motion to turbine wheel shaft, be positioned on the end face of described worm shaft processing Having described ratchet, during described worm shaft, described ratchet can promote the pawl wheel engaged on the left of it, it is achieved ratchet The intermittent movement of axle.
The equal chamfer machining of all sharp edges of described ratchet shaft becomes 0.5 × 45 °.
The thread form angle of the described gear teeth takes 40 °, and the profile being positioned at mid-plane Nei Qiya is straight line.
Described ratchet is the steel alloy processed through high-frequency quenching, and its hardness number is up to HRC45~50.
The working end profile angle of described ratchet is 3 °.
Owing to have employed above technical scheme, present invention have the advantage that
Using the ratchet worm screw that worm shaft, axis hole, the gear teeth, ratchet combine designed, all sharp edges of ratchet shaft all fall Angle is processed into 0.5 × 45 °, and the part matched is hardly damaged, and safety is good, and the thread form angle of the gear teeth takes 40 °, is positioned at mid-plane The profile of Nei Qiya is straight line, meets the engaged transmission condition of master worm wheel worm screw, and transmission is smooth and easy, and ratchet is through high-frequency quenching The steel alloy processed, its hardness number is up to HRC45~50, and the intensity of ratchet is high, and bearing capacity is strong, the working end profile angle of ratchet Being 3 °, the thickness of ratchet is big, and when promoting ratchet work, ratchet is hardly damaged.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present configuration forward sight partial schematic sectional view;
Fig. 2 is present configuration left view schematic diagram;
In figure, each assembly and reference are respectively as follows: 1 worm shaft;2, the gear teeth;3, ratchet;4, axis hole.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, below knot Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is expanded on further.
A kind of ratchet worm screw, including worm shaft 1, the gear teeth 2, ratchet 3, axis hole 4, worm shaft 1 is cylindrical structure, its center Being drilled with axis hole 4, worm shaft 1 is i.e. arranged on transmission shaft of machine tool by this hole, and worm wheel tooth 2 processes the excircle at worm shaft 1 On, engage with turbine and transmit motion to turbine wheel shaft, be positioned on the end face of worm shaft 1 and be machined with ratchet 3, when worm shaft 1 rotates, Ratchet 3 can promote the pawl wheel engaged on the left of it, it is achieved the intermittent movement of ratchet shaft, and this structure is at one on the whole Processing worm screw and ratchet, simple in construction, low cost, transmission is convenient, and efficiency is high.
The equal chamfer machining of all sharp edges of ratchet shaft 1 becomes 0.5 × 45 °, and the part matched is hardly damaged, and safety is good.
The thread form angle of the gear teeth 2 takes 40 °, and the profile being positioned at mid-plane Nei Qiya is straight line, meets master worm wheel worm screw Engaged transmission condition, transmission is smooth and easy.
Ratchet 3 is the steel alloy processed through high-frequency quenching, and its hardness number is up to HRC45~50, and the intensity of ratchet 3 is high, Bearing capacity is strong.
The working end profile angle of ratchet 3 is 3 °, and the thickness of ratchet 3 is big, and when promoting ratchet work, ratchet 3 is hardly damaged.
Ratchet worm screw disclosed in this invention, the equal chamfer machining of all sharp edges of ratchet shaft 1 becomes 0.5 × 45 °, matches Part is hardly damaged, and safety is good, and the thread form angle of the gear teeth 2 takes 40 °, and the profile being positioned at mid-plane Nei Qiya is straight line, meets The engaged transmission condition of master worm wheel worm screw, transmission is smooth and easy, and ratchet 3 is the steel alloy processed through high-frequency quenching, its hardness number Up to HRC45~50, the intensity of ratchet 3 is high, and bearing capacity is strong, and the working end profile angle of ratchet 3 is 3 °, and the thickness of ratchet 3 is big, When promoting ratchet work, ratchet 3 is hardly damaged.
The ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.The technology of the industry Personnel, it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, simply illustrating this described in above-described embodiment and description The principle of invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these become Change and improvement both falls within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope by appending claims and Equivalent defines.

Claims (5)

1. a ratchet worm screw, including worm shaft, axis hole, described worm shaft is cylindrical structure, and its center is drilled with described axis hole, Described worm shaft is i.e. arranged on transmission shaft of machine tool by this hole, it is characterised in that: also include the gear teeth, ratchet, take turns described in worm screw Tooth is processed on the excircle of described worm shaft, engages with turbine and transmits motion to turbine wheel shaft, is positioned at the end of described worm shaft Being machined with described ratchet on face, during described worm shaft, described ratchet can promote the pawl wheel engaged on the left of it, Realize the intermittent movement of ratchet shaft.
A kind of ratchet worm screw, it is characterised in that: the equal chamfer machining of all sharp edges of described ratchet shaft Become 0.5 × 45 °.
A kind of ratchet worm screw, it is characterised in that: the thread form angle of the described gear teeth takes 40 °, is positioned at centre The profile of plane Nei Qiya is straight line.
A kind of ratchet worm screw, it is characterised in that: described ratchet is the conjunction processed through high-frequency quenching Jin Gang, its hardness number is up to HRC45~50.
A kind of ratchet worm screw, it is characterised in that: the working end profile angle of described ratchet is 3 °.
CN201610761988.2A 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 A kind of ratchet worm screw Pending CN106246871A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610761988.2A CN106246871A (en) 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 A kind of ratchet worm screw

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610761988.2A CN106246871A (en) 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 A kind of ratchet worm screw

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106246871A true CN106246871A (en) 2016-12-21

Family

ID=57597440

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610761988.2A Pending CN106246871A (en) 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 A kind of ratchet worm screw

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106246871A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112024633A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-12-04 黄巧燕 Composite worm molding method and composite worm manufactured by same

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU492382A1 (en) * 1974-04-10 1975-11-25 Институт Высшей Нервной Деятельности И Нейрофизиологии Ан Ссср Micromanipulatory torus
US5305856A (en) * 1992-09-29 1994-04-26 Rockwell International Corporation Automatic slack adjusting mechanism including a low friction adjusting gear
CN1157201A (en) * 1995-08-31 1997-08-20 丰和工业株式会社 Indexing mechanism
US6036174A (en) * 1996-02-27 2000-03-14 Fr. Andersens Maskinfabrik A/S Dual speed winch using one-way clutches operating in opposite directions
CN201047412Y (en) * 2006-05-24 2008-04-16 韩兆瑞 Vehicle braking automatic regulation arm
CN201473262U (en) * 2009-05-25 2010-05-19 杭州双利机械有限公司 Large-tonnage screw jack
CN201666324U (en) * 2010-03-20 2010-12-08 浙江路杰机械有限公司 Ratchet-pawl mechanism of automobile brake gap automatic adjusting arm
CN202317058U (en) * 2011-09-21 2012-07-11 天津赛瑞机器设备有限公司 Automatic feed facing head tool
CN205978344U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-22 安徽鸿远机电科技有限公司 Pawl worm

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU492382A1 (en) * 1974-04-10 1975-11-25 Институт Высшей Нервной Деятельности И Нейрофизиологии Ан Ссср Micromanipulatory torus
US5305856A (en) * 1992-09-29 1994-04-26 Rockwell International Corporation Automatic slack adjusting mechanism including a low friction adjusting gear
CN1157201A (en) * 1995-08-31 1997-08-20 丰和工业株式会社 Indexing mechanism
US6036174A (en) * 1996-02-27 2000-03-14 Fr. Andersens Maskinfabrik A/S Dual speed winch using one-way clutches operating in opposite directions
CN201047412Y (en) * 2006-05-24 2008-04-16 韩兆瑞 Vehicle braking automatic regulation arm
CN201473262U (en) * 2009-05-25 2010-05-19 杭州双利机械有限公司 Large-tonnage screw jack
CN201666324U (en) * 2010-03-20 2010-12-08 浙江路杰机械有限公司 Ratchet-pawl mechanism of automobile brake gap automatic adjusting arm
CN202317058U (en) * 2011-09-21 2012-07-11 天津赛瑞机器设备有限公司 Automatic feed facing head tool
CN205978344U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-22 安徽鸿远机电科技有限公司 Pawl worm

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112024633A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-12-04 黄巧燕 Composite worm molding method and composite worm manufactured by same

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Application publication date: 20161221

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