CN106246870A - Radially slotted bionic coupling gear - Google Patents
Radially slotted bionic coupling gear Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106246870A CN106246870A CN201610706951.XA CN201610706951A CN106246870A CN 106246870 A CN106246870 A CN 106246870A CN 201610706951 A CN201610706951 A CN 201610706951A CN 106246870 A CN106246870 A CN 106246870A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- flexible body
- tooth
- radially slotted
- bionic coupling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H55/00—Elements with teeth or friction surfaces for conveying motion; Worms, pulleys or sheaves for gearing mechanisms
- F16H55/02—Toothed members; Worms
- F16H55/17—Toothed wheels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H55/00—Elements with teeth or friction surfaces for conveying motion; Worms, pulleys or sheaves for gearing mechanisms
- F16H55/02—Toothed members; Worms
- F16H55/14—Construction providing resilience or vibration-damping
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Gears, Cams (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of radially slotted bionic coupling gear, including gear, the flank of tooth of described gear embeds and is fixed with flexible body；The surface of described flexible body is equal with the flank of tooth；The radially slotted bionic coupling gear of the present invention, the coupling surface of common standard involute gear is slotted or punches, and in groove or aperture filling flexible material, to reach the effect of " rigidity is strengthened; flexible absorbent ", thus reduce the vibration noise of machine driven system, improve nonlinear dynamic behavior performance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of radially slotted bionic coupling gear.
Background technology
A lot of biological in order to adapt to living environment, it is evolved into impact, the mill that there is hard things such as resisting sandstone efficiently and cause
Cut ability.Research finds, these organism surfaces are dispersed with geometric non-smooth form unit, and have certain regularity of distribution.Structure
Become the local unit body of organism surface Non-smooth surface form, not only there is non-smooth surface feature, also there is special material composition,
They are combined with body by the way of the biological coupling such as chimeric, compound, reach the effect of " rigidity strengthening " and " flexible absorbent ".
And in the field of high-end equipment, the vibration and the noise that how to reduce gear train assembly become mechanical transmission fields
Important research contents.If some biological characteristic be applied on gear, the performance of gear train will be substantially improved, real
The purpose of existing vibration and noise reducing.
Jilin University, the professor scholar of Southwest Jiaotong University have carried out certain research to bionical interfacing gears at present, main
The wearability of gear to be directed to and the raising of anti-fatigue performance, the bionic coupling gear improved for nonlinear dynamic behavior performance
Lack research.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of radially slotted bionic coupling gear, at common standard involute
Slot on the coupling surface of gear, and filling flexible material in the trench, to reach the effect of " rigidity is strengthened, flexible absorbent ", from
And reduce the vibration noise of machine driven system.
The radially slotted bionic coupling gear of the present invention, is fixed on the flank of tooth of gear including gear and embedding
Flexible body；The flank of tooth of described gear is provided with and embeds fixing hole for flexible body or groove makes surface and the respective teeth of flexible body
Face is equal.
Further, described flexible body is rubber, copper or babbit.
Further, described flexible body is symmetrical relative to facewidth center line.
Further, described flexible body is herringbone or the bar shaped radially extended along gear.
Further, described flexible body is the bar shaped radially extended along gear.
Further, described flexible body extends to tooth top from tooth root, and flexible body runs through the corresponding gear teeth along transverse tooth thickness direction.
Further, described flexible body is 1mm along the size that gear is axial.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the radially slotted bionic coupling gear of the present invention, at common standard involute gear
Coupling surface on slot or punch, and filling flexible material in groove or hole, to reach " rigidity is strengthened, flexible absorbent "
Effect, thus reduce the vibration noise of machine driven system, improve nonlinear dynamic behavior performance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is radially slotted bionic coupling gear acceleration of vibration amplitude spectrum in the x-direction；
Fig. 4 is standard involute gear acceleration of vibration amplitude spectrum in the x-direction；
Fig. 5 is radially slotted bionic coupling gear acceleration of vibration amplitude spectrum in the y-direction；
Fig. 6 is standard involute gear acceleration of vibration amplitude spectrum in the y-direction.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1；Fig. 3 is radially slotted bionic coupling gear along x
The acceleration of vibration amplitude spectrum in direction；Fig. 4 is standard involute gear acceleration of vibration amplitude spectrum in the x-direction；Fig. 5 is radially
Fluting bionic coupling gear acceleration of vibration amplitude spectrum in the y-direction；Fig. 6 is that standard involute gear vibration in the y-direction adds
Velocity amplitude is composed；As shown in the figure: the radially slotted bionic coupling gear of the present embodiment, it is fixed on including gear 2 and embedding
The flexible body 1 of the flank of tooth of gear 2；The flank of tooth of described gear 2 is provided with the hole fixing for flexible body 1 embedding or groove makes
The surface of flexible body 1 is equal with the corresponding flank of tooth, the flank of tooth fluting of gear 2 or punching, then embedding in groove or in hole
Entering fixing flexible body 1, the flank of tooth after slotting or punching forms the complete flank of tooth, flexible body 1 surface and tooth with the combination of flexible body 1 surface
Face seamlessly transits, and reaches the effect of " rigidity is strengthened, flexible absorbent ", thus reduces the vibration noise of machine driven system, improves
Nonlinear dynamic behavior performance, flexible body 1 refers to that its hardness less than gear 2, can be the hardness metal material that is less than gear 2
Expect or have resilient nonmetallic materials；Flank of tooth fluting form is not unique, knits except fluting can also carry out other surfaces
Structure, as the flank of tooth is set to convex-concave surface, all can realize the purpose of the present invention.
In the present embodiment, described flexible body 1 is rubber, copper or babbit, and elastic strong, ruggedness is good.
In the present embodiment, described flexible body 1 is symmetrical relative to facewidth center line, flank of tooth stress when making to engage between gear, protects
The stability of card gear engagement, reduces noise.
In the present embodiment, described flexible body 1 is herringbone or the bar shaped radially extended along gear 2.
In the present embodiment, described flexible body 1 is the bar shaped radially extended along gear 2；Described flexible body 1 prolongs from tooth root
Extending tooth top, and flexible body 1 runs through the corresponding gear teeth along transverse tooth thickness direction, described flexible body 1 along the size that gear 2 is axial is
1mm, can make flexible body 1 act on all the time during pinion rotation between two flank of tooth being meshed.
Verifying that radially slotted bionic coupling gear mesh reduces vibration by contrast experiment the most useful, one group is radially slotted
Bionic coupling gear engages, and another group engages for standard involute gear, uses acceleration transducer to measure, experiment is measured
To data import in Matlab and carry out process and obtain acceleration comparison diagram, do not consider axial jump, along the acceleration in x, y direction
Comparison diagram such as Fig. 3-6, it is clear that radially slotted bionic coupling gear acceleration is obviously reduced, this illustrates radially slotted bionic coupling
It is the most favourable that gear mesh reduces vibration.
Finally illustrating, above example is only in order to illustrate technical scheme and unrestricted, although with reference to relatively
The present invention has been described in detail by good embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be to the skill of the present invention
Art scheme is modified or equivalent, and without deviating from objective and the scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be contained at this
In the middle of the right of invention.Such as flank of tooth fluting form is not unique, even can also carry out other tables except fluting
Plane texture.
Claims (7)
1. a radially slotted bionic coupling gear, it is characterised in that: include that gear is fixed in gear and embedding
The flexible body of the flank of tooth；The flank of tooth of described gear be provided with embed fixing hole for flexible body or groove make the surface of flexible body with
The corresponding flank of tooth is equal.
Radially slotted bionic coupling gear the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described flexible body is rubber, copper
Or babbit.
Radially slotted bionic coupling gear the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described flexible body is relative to the facewidth
Center line is symmetrical.
Radially slotted bionic coupling gear the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described flexible body be herringbone or
The bar shaped that person radially extends along gear.
Radially slotted bionic coupling gear the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described flexible body is along gear originally
The bar shaped that body radially extends.
Radially slotted bionic coupling gear the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described flexible body extends from tooth root
To tooth top, and flexible body runs through the corresponding gear teeth along transverse tooth thickness direction.
Radially slotted bionic coupling gear the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described flexible body is along gear
Axial size is 1mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610706951.XA CN106246870A (en) | 2016-08-23 | 2016-08-23 | Radially slotted bionic coupling gear |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610706951.XA CN106246870A (en) | 2016-08-23 | 2016-08-23 | Radially slotted bionic coupling gear |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106246870A true CN106246870A (en) | 2016-12-21 |
Family
ID=57595034
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610706951.XA Pending CN106246870A (en) | 2016-08-23 | 2016-08-23 | Radially slotted bionic coupling gear |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106246870A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1404719A1 (en) * | 1986-12-10 | 1988-06-23 | Ленинградский Институт Точной Механики И Оптики | Gearwheel |
| JPH04175555A (en) * | 1990-11-06 | 1992-06-23 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Complex formed gear |
| SU1812009A1 (en) * | 1989-11-27 | 1993-04-30 | Krivorozh Gornorudnyj I | Method for manufacturing gears |
| DE19628912C2 (en) * | 1996-07-18 | 2000-10-05 | Audi Ag | gear |
| CN103438183A (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2013-12-11 | 四川大学 | Intelligent gear |
| CN105822748A (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-08-03 | 新昌县宇扬机械有限公司 | Low-noise gear |
-
2016
- 2016-08-23 CN CN201610706951.XA patent/CN106246870A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1404719A1 (en) * | 1986-12-10 | 1988-06-23 | Ленинградский Институт Точной Механики И Оптики | Gearwheel |
| SU1812009A1 (en) * | 1989-11-27 | 1993-04-30 | Krivorozh Gornorudnyj I | Method for manufacturing gears |
| JPH04175555A (en) * | 1990-11-06 | 1992-06-23 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Complex formed gear |
| DE19628912C2 (en) * | 1996-07-18 | 2000-10-05 | Audi Ag | gear |
| CN103438183A (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2013-12-11 | 四川大学 | Intelligent gear |
| CN105822748A (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-08-03 | 新昌县宇扬机械有限公司 | Low-noise gear |
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| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |