CN106246552B - For the compression mechanism of compressor, the assembly method of compression mechanism and compressor - Google Patents

For the compression mechanism of compressor, the assembly method of compression mechanism and compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106246552B
CN106246552B CN201610838930.3A CN201610838930A CN106246552B CN 106246552 B CN106246552 B CN 106246552B CN 201610838930 A CN201610838930 A CN 201610838930A CN 106246552 B CN106246552 B CN 106246552B
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spring
compressor
compression mechanism
elasticity
coefficient
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CN106246552A (en
Inventor
张巍
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Guangdong Meizhi Precision Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Guangdong Meizhi Precision Manufacturing Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C29/00Component parts, details or accessories of pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C18/00 - F04C28/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C2240/00Components
    • F04C2240/80Other components

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of compression mechanisms for compressor,The assembly method and compressor of compression mechanism,Compression mechanism includes two cylinders,Bent axle,Two slide plates,First spring and second spring,Bent axle includes two eccentric parts,Two eccentric parts bent axle circumferentially-spaced distribution while the angle between two eccentric parts is 180 °,Two eccentric parts are respectively provided in the compression chamber of two cylinders,It is outer on each eccentric part to be cased with piston,Two slide plates are reciprocally located at respectively in two sliding vane grooves,First spring and second spring are respectively provided in two spring eyes,One end of first spring is only against on corresponding slide plate often to push slide plate to be only against on corresponding piston,One end of second spring is only against on corresponding slide plate often to push slide plate to be only against on corresponding piston,The coefficient of elasticity K1 of wherein the first spring is less than the coefficient of elasticity K2 of second spring.Compression mechanism according to the present invention is convenient for the installation of the first spring and second spring.

Description

For the compression mechanism of compressor, the assembly method of compression mechanism and compressor
Technical field
The present invention relates to Compressor Technology fields, more particularly, to a kind of compression mechanism, compression mechanism for compressor Assembly method and compressor.
Background technology
The effect of slide plate in rotary compressor is to separate the high pressure chest and low pressure chamber of cylinder, wherein slide plate apex and rolling Sub- outer diameter contact, and linear reciprocating motion is carried out along cylinder sliding vane groove, sliding blade spring is when compressor just starts so that slide plate The important part that apex is in close contact with roller outer diameter.Usually, the mounting means of sliding blade spring within the compressor is to pass through peace Jig is filled, sliding blade spring is tightly stuck in cylinder spring eye, when installation, a few tight loops and the cylinder spring of sliding blade spring tail portion Hole interference fit indentation so that sliding blade spring is fixed in cylinder spring eye by the frictional force between the two, compressor at runtime, Sliding blade spring also still keeps the tail end of this state or sliding blade spring meeting stretches out cylinder spring eye, and is pressed on shell.
For single cylinder rotary compressor, only there are one crankshaft eccentric portions, and song can be rotated when installing sliding blade spring Axis so that crankshaft eccentric portion is pressed into sliding blade spring when reaching farthest, at this point, the decrement of sliding blade spring is minimum, spring force is smaller, Convenient for the loading of sliding blade spring.And for twin-tub rotation-type compressor, there are two crankshaft eccentric portions for tool, then need installation two Sliding blade spring, when installing second sliding blade spring, makes since two eccentric parts are 180 ° of Relative distributions in turning crankshaft When the decrement minimum of two sliding blade springs, then the decrement of first sliding blade spring is but the largest simultaneously, first at this time The spring force of sliding blade spring is maximum, therefore first sliding blade spring is difficult to install, and has prodigious pop-up risk.
Invention content
The present invention is directed to solve at least some of the technical problems in related technologies.For this purpose, the present invention carries Go out a kind of compression mechanism for compressor, the compression mechanism for compressor has simple in structure, easy for installation excellent Point.
The present invention also proposes that a kind of assembly method of compression mechanism, the assembly method of the compression mechanism are suitable for above-mentioned pressure Contracting mechanism.
The present invention also proposes that a kind of compressor, the compressor include compression mechanism.
Compression mechanism according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention for compressor, including:Two cylinders, between described two cylinders Equipped with middle partition board, each cylinder is equipped with compression chamber, sliding vane groove and spring eye;Bent axle, the bent axle include two eccentric parts And the angle between two eccentric parts is 180 °, described two eccentric parts are in the circumferentially-spaced distribution of the bent axle, institute Two eccentric parts are stated to be respectively provided in two compression chambers, it is outer on each eccentric part to be cased with piston;Two slide plates, it is described Two slide plates are reciprocally located in described two sliding vane grooves respectively;First spring and second spring, first spring It is respectively provided in two spring eyes with the second spring, one end of first spring is only against the corresponding slide plate On often to push the slide plate to be only against on the corresponding piston, one end of the second spring is only against the corresponding cunning On piece is often to push the slide plate to be only against on the corresponding piston, wherein the coefficient of elasticity K1 of first spring is less than institute State the coefficient of elasticity K2 of second spring.
Compression mechanism according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention for compressor, by making the coefficient of elasticity K1 of the first spring be less than The coefficient of elasticity K2 of second spring, and the first smaller spring of coefficient of elasticity is first installed when mounted, the first spring can be reduced The risk popped up during second spring is installed is convenient for the installation of the first spring and second spring.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the shear modulus of first spring is G1, the shear of the second spring Modulus is G2, and first spring and the second spring meet following relational expression:G1 < G2.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the line footpath of first spring is d1, and the line footpath of the second spring is d2, First spring and the second spring meet following relational expression:D1 < d2.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the average diameter of first spring is D1, the average diameter of the second spring For D2, first spring and the second spring meet following relational expression:D1 > D2, wherein average diameter be spring outer diameter and The average value of internal diameter.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the number of active coils of first spring be n1, the second spring it is effective The number of turns is n2, and first spring and the second spring meet following relational expression:N1 > n2.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the outer diameter of first spring is D3, is equipped with the described of first spring The internal diameter of spring eye is D4, wherein 0.4mm≤D3-D4≤1.2mm.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the outer diameter of the second spring is D5, is equipped with the described of the second spring The internal diameter of spring eye is D6, wherein 0.4mm≤D5-D6≤1.2mm.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, first spring and the second spring are cylindrical screw compression bullet Spring.
The assembly method of compression mechanism according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention, the compression mechanism are above-mentioned compression mechanism, institute Stating assembly method includes:
S1:The bent axle is rotated, makes eccentric part corresponding with first spring far from the corresponding sliding vane groove, by institute The first spring is stated to be installed in the corresponding spring eye from one end far from the sliding vane groove of the spring eye;
S2:It rotates the bent axle and it is made to rotate 180 °, make the eccentric part corresponding with the second spring far from phase The second spring is installed to corresponding institute by the sliding vane groove answered from one end far from the sliding vane groove of the spring eye It states in spring eye.
The assembly method of compression mechanism according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention can reduce what the first spring was installed in second spring The risk popped up in the process is convenient for the installation of the first spring and second spring.
Compressor according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention, including the above-mentioned compression mechanism for compressor.
Compressor according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention is convenient for the first spring and second spring by the way that compression mechanism is arranged Installation be conducive to save the production cycle, reduce production cost consequently facilitating the assembly of compressor.
The additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description, and will partly become from the following description Obviously, or practice through the invention is recognized.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of compressor according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention;
When Fig. 2 is the first spring of installation, it is equipped with the cylinder of the first spring and the structural schematic diagram of corresponding eccentric part;
When Fig. 3 is installation second spring, it is equipped with the cylinder of the first spring and the structural schematic diagram of corresponding eccentric part.
Reference numeral:
Compressor 100,
Upper shell 11, main casing 12, lower housing 13,
Cylinder 21, compression chamber 211, sliding vane groove 212, spring eye 213,
Middle partition board 22, bent axle 23, eccentric part 231,
Piston 24, slide plate 25, the first spring 26, second spring 27, base bearing 28, supplementary bearing 29,
Electric machine assembly 3, stator 31, rotor 32.
Specific implementation mode
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings.Below with reference to The embodiment of attached drawing description is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term "center", "upper", "lower", "inner", "outside", " axial direction ", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to just In the description present invention and simplify description, do not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, with Specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include at least one this feature.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc. Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;Can be that machinery connects It connects, can also be to be electrically connected or can communicate each other;It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, it can be with It is the interaction relationship of the connection or two elements inside two elements, unless otherwise restricted clearly.For this field For those of ordinary skill, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific conditions.
The compression mechanism according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention for compressor 100 is described below with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 3.
As shown in Figure 1, the compression mechanism according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention for compressor 100, including two cylinders 21, song 23, two slide plates 25 of axis, the first spring 26 and second spring 27.
Specifically, middle partition board 22 is equipped between two cylinders 21, each cylinder 21 is equipped with compression chamber 211,212 and of sliding vane groove Spring eye 213.As shown in Figure 1, sliding vane groove 212 and spring eye 213 extend along the radial direction of cylinder 21, the one of sliding vane groove 212 End is connected to compression chamber 211, and one end of spring eye 213 is connected to sliding vane groove, and the other end is connected to the external of cylinder 21.
Bent axle 23 includes two eccentric parts 231, two eccentric parts 231 the circumferentially-spaced distribution of bent axle 23 and two partially Angle between center portion 231 is 180 °, and two eccentric parts 231 are respectively provided in two compression chambers 211, on each eccentric part 231 It is cased with piston 24 outside, two slide plates 25 are reciprocally located at respectively in two sliding vane grooves 212.As shown in Figure 1, two bias Portion 231 is spaced apart in the up-down direction, and is arranged at 180 degree in the circumferential direction of bent axle 23.
First spring 26 and second spring 27 are respectively provided in two spring eyes 213, and one end of the first spring 26 is only against Often to push slide plate 25 to be only against on corresponding piston 24 dividing corresponding compression chamber 211 for high pressure chest on corresponding slide plate 25 And low pressure chamber, one end of second spring 27 are only against on corresponding slide plate 25 often to push slide plate 25 to be only against corresponding piston 24 On dividing corresponding compression chamber 211 for high pressure chest and low pressure chamber, wherein the coefficient of elasticity K1 of the first spring 26 be less than the second bullet The coefficient of elasticity K2 of spring 27.
Since general sliding blade spring design relative resilient coefficient is larger, length is shorter, therefore, is revolved especially for twin-tub Rotary compressor, bent axle tool then need to install two sliding blade springs, since two eccentric parts are 180 ° of phases there are two eccentric part To distribution, when installing second sliding blade spring, when turning crankshaft makes the decrement minimum of second sliding blade spring, then together When first sliding blade spring decrement be but the largest, the spring force of first sliding blade spring is maximum at this time, therefore first Sliding blade spring is difficult to install, and has prodigious pop-up risk.
Therefore, so that the coefficient of elasticity K1 of the first spring 26 is less than the coefficient of elasticity K2 of second spring 27, the first bullet is being installed When spring 26 and second spring 27, the first spring 26 can be first installed, and by its 23 eccentric part 231 of corresponding bent axle far from corresponding Spring eye 213, at this point, installing the first spring 26 using assembling fixture;Then bent axle 23 is rotated into 180 degree, second spring is installed 27, at this time since the coefficient of elasticity of the first spring 26 is smaller, even if the decrement of the first spring 26 is maximum at this time, the first spring 26 Generated spring force is also little, greatly reduces the risk that the first spring 26 pops up in 27 installation process of second spring, just In the installation of the first spring 26 and second spring 27.
It should be noted that in the example depicted in fig. 1, the first smaller spring 26 of coefficient of elasticity is provided at top In the spring eye 213 of cylinder 21, the larger second spring 27 of coefficient of elasticity is provided at the spring eye 213 of the cylinder 21 of lower section Interior, certainly, the first smaller spring 26 of coefficient of elasticity can also be provided in the spring eye 213 of the cylinder 21 of lower section, elasticity The larger second spring 27 of coefficient can also be provided in the spring eye 213 of the cylinder 21 of top, as long as ensureing when mounted, First the first smaller spring 26 of installation coefficient of elasticity.
Compression mechanism according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention for compressor 100, by the coefficient of elasticity for making the first spring 26 K1 is less than the coefficient of elasticity K2 of second spring 27, and first installs the first smaller spring 26 of coefficient of elasticity when mounted, can drop The risk that low first spring 26 pops up during second spring 27 is installed is convenient for the peace of the first spring 26 and second spring 27 Dress.
In some embodiments of the invention, the shear modulus of the first spring 26 is G1, the shear modulus of second spring 27 For G2, the first spring 26 and second spring 27 meet following relational expression:G1 < G2.Due to the calculation formula of the coefficient of elasticity of spring Meet k=Gd4/8D3N, wherein k are the coefficient of elasticity of spring, and G is shear modulus, and d is line footpath, and D is average diameter (outer diameter and internal diameter Average value), n is number of active coils.Therefore, under the premise of other parameters are constant, keep the shear modulus G1 of the first spring 26 small In the shear modulus G2 of second spring 27, the coefficient of elasticity K1 of the first spring 26 can be made to be less than the coefficient of elasticity of second spring 27 K2 first installs the first smaller spring 26 of coefficient of elasticity, can drop in the installation process of the first spring 26 and second spring 27 The risk that low first spring 26 pops up during second spring 27 is installed is convenient for the peace of the first spring 26 and second spring 27 Dress.
In some embodiments of the invention, the line footpath of the first spring 26 is d1, and the line footpath of second spring 27 is d2, first Spring 26 and second spring 27 meet following relational expression:D1 < d2.Since the calculation formula of the coefficient of elasticity of spring meets k= Gd4/8D3N, wherein k are the coefficient of elasticity of spring, and G is shear modulus, and d is line footpath, and D is that (outer diameter and internal diameter are averaged average diameter Value), n is number of active coils.Therefore, under the premise of other parameters are constant, the line footpath d1 of the first spring 26 is made to be less than second spring 27 line footpath d2 can make the coefficient of elasticity K1 of the first spring 26 be less than the coefficient of elasticity K2 of second spring 27, in the first spring 26 and second spring 27 installation process in, smaller the first spring 26 of coefficient of elasticity is first installed, the first spring 26 can be reduced The risk popped up during second spring 27 is installed is convenient for the installation of the first spring 26 and second spring 27.
In some embodiments of the invention, the average diameter of the first spring 26 is D1, and the average diameter of second spring 27 is D2, First spring 26 and second spring 27 meet following relational expression:D1 > D2, wherein average diameter are the outer diameter of spring and putting down for internal diameter Mean value.Since the calculation formula of the coefficient of elasticity of spring meets k=Gd4/8D3N, wherein k are the coefficient of elasticity of spring, and G is shear Modulus, d are line footpath, and D is average diameter (average value of outer diameter and internal diameter), and n is number of active coils.Therefore, constant in other parameters Under the premise of, so that the average diameter D1 of the first spring 26 is more than the average diameter D2 of second spring 27, the elasticity of the first spring 26 can be made The coefficient of elasticity K2 that COEFFICIENT K 1 is less than second spring 27 is first installed in the installation process of the first spring 26 and second spring 27 The first smaller spring 26 of coefficient of elasticity, can reduce the wind that the first spring 26 pops up during second spring 27 is installed The installation of the first spring 26 and second spring 27 is convenient in danger.
In some embodiments of the invention, the number of active coils of the first spring 26 is n1, the number of active coils of second spring 27 For n2, the first spring 26 and second spring 27 meet following relational expression:N1 > n2.Due to the calculation formula of the coefficient of elasticity of spring Meet k=Gd4/8D3N, wherein k are the coefficient of elasticity of spring, and G is shear modulus, and d is line footpath, and D is average diameter (outer diameter and internal diameter Average value), n is number of active coils.Therefore, under the premise of other parameters are constant, keep the number of active coils n1 of the first spring 26 big In the number of active coils n2 of second spring 27, the coefficient of elasticity K1 of the first spring 26 can be made to be less than the coefficient of elasticity of second spring 27 K2 first installs the first smaller spring 26 of coefficient of elasticity, can drop in the installation process of the first spring 26 and second spring 27 The risk that low first spring 26 pops up during second spring 27 is installed is convenient for the peace of the first spring 26 and second spring 27 Dress.
In some embodiments of the invention, the outer diameter of the first spring 26 is D3, is equipped with the spring eye 213 of the first spring 26 Internal diameter be D4, wherein 0.4mm≤D3-D4≤1.2mm.When the first spring 26 and the spring eye 213 equipped with the first spring 26 are matched When conjunction, which is interference fit, it is possible thereby to utilize the first spring 26 and the spring eye 213 equipped with the first spring 26 The frictional force that interference fit generates fixes the first spring 26, and after the first spring 26 is fixed, one end of the first spring 26 can only be supported Often to push slide plate 25 to be only against on corresponding piston 24 dividing corresponding compression chamber 211 for high pressure on corresponding slide plate 25 Chamber and low pressure chamber.And pass through verification experimental verification, when in the outer diameter D 3 of the first spring 26 and the spring eye 213 equipped with the first spring 26 Diameter D4 when meeting 0.4mm≤D3-D4≤1.2mm, is not only convenient for the installation of the first spring 26, and can improve the first spring 26 fixed reliabilities.
In some embodiments of the invention, the outer diameter of second spring 27 is D5, is equipped with the spring eye 213 of second spring 27 Internal diameter be D6, wherein 0.4mm≤D5-D6≤1.2mm.When second spring 27 and the spring eye 213 equipped with second spring 27 are matched When conjunction, which is interference fit, it is possible thereby to utilize second spring 27 and the spring eye 213 equipped with second spring 27 The frictional force that interference fit generates fixes second spring 27, and after second spring 27 is fixed, one end of second spring 27 can only be supported Often to push slide plate 25 to be only against on corresponding piston 24 dividing corresponding compression chamber 211 for high pressure on corresponding slide plate 25 Chamber and low pressure chamber.And pass through verification experimental verification, in the outer diameter D 5 when second spring 27 and the spring eye 213 equipped with second spring 27 Diameter D6 when meeting 0.4mm≤D5-D6≤1.2mm, is not only convenient for the installation of second spring 27, and can improve second spring 27 fixed reliabilities.
In some embodiments of the invention, the first spring 26 and second spring 27 are cylindroid helical-coil compression spring.Circle Column spiral compression spring is the cylindrically coiled spring for bearing compressing force.
The assembly method of compression mechanism according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 3.Wherein compression mechanism For compression mechanism.
The assembly method of compression mechanism according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention, including:
S1:Turning crankshaft 23 makes with 26 corresponding eccentric part 231 of the first spring far from corresponding sliding vane groove 212, by first Spring 26 is installed to from one end of the separate sliding vane groove 212 of corresponding spring eye 213 in corresponding spring eye 213;
S2:Turning crankshaft 23 simultaneously makes it rotate 180 °, makes with 27 corresponding eccentric part 231 of second spring far from corresponding sliding Second spring 27 is installed to corresponding spring eye by film trap 212 from one end of the separate sliding vane groove 212 of corresponding spring eye 213 In 213.
It should be noted that smaller the first spring 26 of coefficient of elasticity is provided at the spring eye 213 of the cylinder 21 of top It is interior, the larger second spring 27 of coefficient of elasticity be provided at lower section cylinder 21 spring eye 213 in, certainly, coefficient of elasticity compared with The first small spring 26 can also be provided in the spring eye 213 of the cylinder 21 of lower section, the larger second spring of coefficient of elasticity 27 can also be provided in the spring eye 213 of the cylinder 21 of top, as long as ensureing when mounted, it is smaller first to install coefficient of elasticity The first spring 26.The assembly method of compression mechanism according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention can reduce the first spring 26 The risk that two springs 27 pop up during installing is convenient for the installation of the first spring 26 and second spring 27.
Compressor 100 according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 3.
Compressor 100 according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention includes compression mechanism.By the way that compression mechanism is arranged, it is convenient for The installation of first spring 26 and second spring 27, consequently facilitating the assembly of compressor 100, is conducive to save the production cycle, reduce Production cost.
Below with reference to the compressor 100 of Fig. 1-Fig. 3 descriptions accord to a specific embodiment of that present invention, it is worth understanding, Described below is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the present invention, and be not considered as limiting the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, compressor 100 according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention, including shell, electric machine assembly 3 and compression mechanism.
Specifically, shell includes upper shell 11, main casing 12 and lower housing 13, and electric machine assembly 3 is located in shell and includes Stator 31 and rotor 32, rotor 32 are rotatably arranged in stator 31.Compression mechanism is located at the lower section of electric machine assembly 3, compressor Structure includes bent axle 23, base bearing 28,29, two cylinders 21 of supplementary bearing and by the separated middle partition board 22 of two cylinders 21.Two A cylinder 21 is placed in the hollow cavity that upper shell 11, main casing 12, lower housing 13 are surrounded, and two cylinders 21 and base bearing 28, supplementary bearing 29 and middle partition board 22 constitute closed compression chamber 211, and two pistons 24 are respectively fitted over two bias of bent axle 23 Portion 231, two eccentric parts 231 are symmetrical at 180 ° in the circumferential direction of bent axle 23, and two slide plates 25 are separately mounted to In the sliding vane groove 212 opened up on cylinder 21 and lower cylinder 21, the first spring 26 and second spring 27 are separately mounted to two cylinders In 21 spring eye 213, the outer rim of two pistons 24 is respectively held against by the first spring 26 and second spring 27, and corresponding It is moved back and forth in sliding vane groove 212.
Wherein, the coefficient of elasticity K1 of the first spring 26 is less than the coefficient of elasticity K2 of second spring 27, installs the first spring 26 When with second spring 27, by 23 eccentric part 231 of bent axle corresponding to the first spring 26 far from the spring eye for being equipped with the first spring 26 213, use smaller the first spring 26 of assembling fixture installation coefficient of elasticity at this time, ensure the first spring 26 by tail portion seat ring with The frictional force that the interference fit of spring eye 213 generates fixes the first spring 26, and bent axle 23 is then rotated 180 °, installs the second bullet Spring 27, it is generated even if the decrement of the first spring 26 is maximum at this time at this time since the coefficient of elasticity of the first spring 26 is smaller Spring force is also little, and the first spring 26 and second spring 27 are easily installed, and the first spring 26 pop-up risk substantially reduces.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example Point is included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not It must be directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in office It can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or example.In addition, without conflicting with each other, the skill of this field Art personnel can tie the feature of different embodiments or examples described in this specification and different embodiments or examples It closes and combines.
Although the embodiments of the present invention has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example Property, it is not considered as limiting the invention, those skilled in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned Embodiment is changed, changes, replacing and modification.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of compression mechanism for compressor, which is characterized in that including:
Two cylinders, middle partition board is equipped between described two cylinders, and each cylinder is equipped with compression chamber, sliding vane groove and spring Hole;
Bent axle, the bent axle include two eccentric parts, and described two eccentric parts are in the circumferentially-spaced distribution of the bent axle and two Angle between a eccentric part is 180 °, and described two eccentric parts are respectively provided in two compression chambers, each described It is outer on eccentric part to be cased with piston;
Two slide plates, described two slide plates are reciprocally located at respectively in two sliding vane grooves;
First spring and second spring, first spring and the second spring are respectively provided in two spring eyes, institute The one end for stating the first spring is only against to push the slide plate to be only against on the corresponding piston on the corresponding slide plate, institute The one end for stating second spring is only against to push the slide plate to be only against on the corresponding piston on the corresponding slide plate, Described in the first spring coefficient of elasticity K1 be less than the second spring coefficient of elasticity K2.
2. the compression mechanism according to claim 1 for compressor, which is characterized in that the shear mould of first spring Amount is G1, and the shear modulus of the second spring is G2, and first spring and the second spring meet following relational expression:G1 < G2.
3. the compression mechanism according to claim 1 for compressor, which is characterized in that the line footpath of first spring is The line footpath of d1, the second spring are d2, and first spring and the second spring meet following relational expression:D1 < d2.
4. the compression mechanism according to claim 1 for compressor, which is characterized in that the average diameter of first spring Average diameter for D1, the second spring is D2, and first spring and the second spring meet following relational expression:D1 > D2, wherein average diameter are the average value of the outer diameter and internal diameter of spring.
5. the compression mechanism according to claim 1 for compressor, which is characterized in that the coil of first spring Number is n1, and the number of active coils of the second spring is n2, and first spring and the second spring meet following relational expression:n1 > n2.
6. the compression mechanism according to claim 1 for compressor, which is characterized in that the outer diameter of first spring is D3, the internal diameter for being equipped with the spring eye of first spring are D4, wherein 0.4mm≤D3-D4≤1.2mm.
7. the compression mechanism according to claim 1 for compressor, which is characterized in that the outer diameter of the second spring is D5, the internal diameter for being equipped with the spring eye of the second spring are D6, wherein 0.4mm≤D5-D6≤1.2mm.
8. the compression mechanism according to claim 1 for compressor, which is characterized in that first spring and described Two springs are cylindroid helical-coil compression spring.
9. a kind of assembly method of compression mechanism, which is characterized in that the compression mechanism is according to any one of claim 1-8 The compression mechanism, the assembly method include:
S1:The bent axle is rotated, makes eccentric part corresponding with first spring far from the corresponding sliding vane groove, by described the One spring is installed to from one end far from the sliding vane groove of the spring eye in the corresponding spring eye;
S2:It rotates the bent axle and it is made to rotate 180 °, make the eccentric part corresponding with the second spring far from corresponding The second spring is installed to the corresponding bullet by the sliding vane groove from one end far from the sliding vane groove of the spring eye In spring hole.
10. a kind of compressor, which is characterized in that include the pressure for compressor according to any one of claim 1-8 Contracting mechanism.
CN201610838930.3A 2016-09-21 2016-09-21 For the compression mechanism of compressor, the assembly method of compression mechanism and compressor Active CN106246552B (en)

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JP3967474B2 (en) * 1998-09-10 2007-08-29 東芝キヤリア株式会社 Rotary compressor
CN201269194Y (en) * 2008-10-21 2009-07-08 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Spring pressure plate used for double-cylinder rotor type rotary compressor
CN203114627U (en) * 2013-03-01 2013-08-07 四川长虹东元精密设备有限公司 Air-conditioner-used rotary-type compressor
CN104061165A (en) * 2014-07-15 2014-09-24 珠海凌达压缩机有限公司 Rotary compressor and spring fixing structure thereof
CN206206170U (en) * 2016-09-21 2017-05-31 广东美芝精密制造有限公司 For the compression mechanism and compressor of compressor

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