CN106245937B - Sentry box - Google Patents
Sentry box Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106245937B CN106245937B CN201610678036.4A CN201610678036A CN106245937B CN 106245937 B CN106245937 B CN 106245937B CN 201610678036 A CN201610678036 A CN 201610678036A CN 106245937 B CN106245937 B CN 106245937B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- sentry box
- side plate
- lock tongue
- door
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
- E04H1/1205—Small buildings erected in the open air
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/04—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate against air-raid or other war-like actions
- E04H9/06—Structures arranged in or forming part of buildings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/14—Arrangement of several locks or locks with several bolts, e.g. arranged one behind the other
- E05B63/146—Arrangement of several locks or locks with several bolts, e.g. arranged one behind the other locks with two or more bolts, each bolt itself being a tumbler
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/70—Door leaves
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
- E06B7/22—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
- E06B7/23—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes
- E06B7/2305—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging
- E06B7/2312—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging with two or more sealing-lines or -planes between the wing and part co-operating with the wing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of sentry box, the sentry box includes pavilion lid, front plate, first side plate, second side plate, rear panel and bottom plate；At least one of the front plate, first side plate, second side plate, rear panel are equipped with door, and the door is equipped with automatic locking mechanism and sealing mechanism.Sentry box of the invention has excellent locking property and sealing performance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sentry box, especially a kind of sentry box that security performance is excellent.
Background technique
Currently, in the key place such as place of military importance, skunk works, prison, customs, frontier defense and the sentry box in public security place, still
It is mostly made using decoration stainless steel etc. materials, protective capacities is weak, cannot the army of protection well when facing a danger or probably attacking cruelly
Alert and security personnel safety.
In response to this, someone devises a variety of with explosion-proof, bulletproof function sentry box.
Application No. is 201010131330.6 Chinese patent applications to disclose a kind of explosion-proof sentry box, by skeleton, top
Plate, blast-protection composite glass wallboard, blast-protection composite glass door, floor composition, blast-protection composite glass is by shellproof composite transparent
Glass, polycarbonate transparent panel, laminated transparent glass, molecule screen frame (unit), molecular sieve, sponge double-sided adhesive tape, sealant, U-clamp slot
Composition, wherein skeleton is welded by fashioned iron, and multiple screw holes and blast-protection composite glass door connects hinge bottom are equipped in skeleton
Seat, the steel plane for bonding blast-protection composite glass wallboard periphery and the screw hole coupled with floor, top plate is by three layers of galvanized iron sheet
It is arranged in parallel overlapping combinations, steel square tube is arranged in the cavity periphery between corresponding flat each in top plate, by each plane
Iron plate is fastened with steel square tube with sunk head rivet.The sentry box rely primarily on the blast-protection composite glass with special construction play it is anti-
Bullet, explosion prevention function.
Disclose a kind of bulletproof sentry box application No. is 200920127255.9 Chinese patent application, including pavilion lid, frame,
Outward swinging door, bottom plate, front plate, side panel and rear panel, the upper end of the frame connect pavilion lid, and the lower end of the frame connects bottom
Plate, the front plate, side panel and rear panel are connected by frame surrounds room, and the front plate is Zhang Quanjing's bulletproof glass, institute
It states side panel and rear panel is formed by connecting by bulletproof glazing and armour plate, which is located at armour plate top
Centre, be provided with outward swinging door on the side panel or rear panel.The technology emphasis has taken into account comfort and letter in sentry box
Breath protection.
Disclosing application No. is 200420048834.1 Chinese patent application a kind of have blast protection, shellproof, anti-pound, prevents
The security personnel storehouse of fiery function mainly includes armour plate layer, anti-bomb glass, and armour plate layer is located at the lower part in security personnel storehouse, is prevented fried
The top that glass is located at security personnel storehouse is played, armour plate layer is equipped with peep hole, embrasure, and ceiling is equipped with alarm lamp, and top is equipped with
Searchlight, side are equipped with door, and door is equipped with escape hole.The security personnel storehouse have blast protection shock wave, it is shellproof, anti-pound, fireproof function
Energy.
A kind of Bulletproof glass watch box is disclosed application No. is 201020178981.6 Chinese patent application, including pavilion lid,
Sentry box main body, pedestal, pavilion lid are set to the upper end of sentry box main body, and sentry box main body is set to the upper end of pedestal, and sentry box main body is by erecting
The front plate that is directly arranged, side panel one, rear panel, side panel two are sequentially connected and surround, the front plate, side panel
One, rear panel, side panel two are armour glass screen, offer bulletproof glass door on the rear panel.
Above-mentioned safe sentry box all has certain shellproof, explosion prevention function, but it is shellproof, explosion-proof effect is bad, especially on duty
Pavilion meets with explosive attack, and after especially attacking by firebomb, temperature is often sharply increased in pavilion, to the existence structure of security personnel
At seriously threatening, leisure opinion is struck back.In addition, above-mentioned sentry box does not account for locking property, attack weakness is easily become in this way；And its is close
It closes that performance is bad, does not have excellent gas defence airway dysfunction.Therefore, high-level protection can be provided for security personnel by being badly in need of one kind,
The existence of security personnel and the sentry box of counterforce capability are improved when facing a danger.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of sentry box, which has excellent shellproof, explosion-proof performance, especially anti-burning
Bullet attacks performance, while having excellent locking property and sealing performance.Further aim of the present invention is to provide a kind of hilllock
Pavilion, shellproof, explosion-proof capabilities are further enhanced.
The purpose of the present invention is what is be achieved through the following technical solutions.
The present invention provides a kind of sentry box, and the sentry box includes pavilion lid, front plate, first side plate, second side plate, back
Plate and bottom plate；The pavilion lid is oppositely arranged with the bottom plate, be provided therebetween the front plate, the first side plate,
The second side plate and the rear panel；The front plate and the rear panel are oppositely arranged, the first side plate and institute
Second side plate is stated to be oppositely arranged；The pavilion lid, the front plate, the first side plate, the second side plate, it is described after
Panel and the bottom plate surround closed sentry box space together；It is the pavilion lid, the front plate, the first side plate, described
Second side plate and the main body of the rear panel are composite layer, and the composite layer includes armour plate layer and high temperature resistant heat insulation
Layer, the high temperature resistant heat insulation layer are set to the inside of the armour plate layer；
Wherein, the sentry box further includes door, and the door is arranged in the front plate, the first side plate, described second
On at least one of side panel and the rear panel；The door includes door leaf, doorframe, automatic locking mechanism and sealing mechanism；
The side periphery of the door leaf is fixedly connected with the side periphery of the doorframe, and the other side periphery of the door leaf is configured to
It is swung in the doorframe；
The automatic locking mechanism includes the linkage mechanism being set on the door leaf and at least three lock tongues and setting
In at least three lockholes on the doorframe；At least three lockhole, which is set as at least three lock tongue, can be inserted or pull out
Out, the linkage mechanism inserts or pull out at least three lockhole for controlling at least three lock tongue；Wherein, it is described extremely
Few three lock tongues are separately positioned on three side peripheral regions of the door leaf, and at least three lockhole is separately positioned on the doorframe
Three side peripheral regions；
The sealing mechanism includes the sealing element being set on the door, makes the door leaf and doorframe when closing for door leaf
Sealing；The door leaf includes external door panel and internal hilar plate, and the doorframe includes outline border and inside casing, and the sealing element includes the first sealing
Part and second seal, the first seal are set to the periphery of the external door panel, for being sealed with the periphery of the outline border,
The second seal is set to the periphery of the inside casing, for sealing with the periphery of the internal hilar plate.
Sentry box according to the present invention, it is preferable that the armour plate layer with a thickness of 3~10mm；The high temperature resistant heat insulation layer
With a thickness of 20~50mm.
Sentry box according to the present invention, it is preferable that the composite layer further includes decorative layer, and the decorative layer is set to described
The inside of high temperature resistant heat insulation layer, the decorative layer with a thickness of 5~15mm.
Sentry box according to the present invention, it is preferable that the linkage mechanism is for controlling at least three lock tongue while being inserted into
Or extract at least three lockhole.
Sentry box according to the present invention, it is preferable that at least three lock tongue includes the other side week that the door leaf is arranged in
Middle lock tongue, the upper lock tongue being arranged at the upper peripheral edge of the door leaf at edge and the lower lock being arranged at the lower periphery of the door leaf
Tongue；At least three lockhole includes the middle lockhole that the other side peripheral region of the doorframe is arranged in, the doorframe is arranged in
Upper lockhole at upper peripheral edge and the lower lockhole being arranged at the lower periphery of the doorframe；Wherein, the middle lock tongue, upper lock tongue and
Lower lock tongue is matched with the middle lockhole, upper lockhole and lower lockhole respectively.
Sentry box according to the present invention, it is preferable that the linkage mechanism include the turntable being set on the door leaf, connecting rod and
Handle；The turntable is located at the middle part of the door leaf comprising the first turntable and the second turntable；The connecting rod includes described in connection
First turntable with the first connecting rod of the second turntable, the second connecting rod that connect first turntable and upper lock tongue, connection described second
Turntable is with the third connecting rod of lower lock tongue and connect the fourth link of the first connecting rod Yu middle lock tongue；The handle and described the
One connecting rod is fixedly connected.
Sentry box according to the present invention, it is preferable that the sentry box further includes the vent window that can be closed；The vent window setting
In at least one for the group being made of the front plate, first side plate, second side plate, rear panel；The vent window packet
It includes for the grid of ventilation and for controlling the open or closed close mechanism in air duct.
Sentry box according to the present invention, it is preferable that the sentry box further includes steel structure frame, the pavilion lid, front plate, first
Side panel, second side plate, the main body of rear panel and bottom plate are each attached in steel structure frame, integral solder connection.
Sentry box according to the present invention, it is preferable that in the front plate, first side plate, second side plate and rear panel
At least one includes fixed frame and bulletproof window, and the fixed frame is separately positioned on the first side plate, the second side
The top of plate and the rear panel, the bulletproof window are separately fixed in the fixed frame.
Sentry box according to the present invention, it is preferable that the sentry box further includes embrasure, the embrasure be arranged in it is described just
Panel, first side plate, in second side plate, rear panel at least one on；The sentry box further includes being provided at its inner portion
Air-conditioning device and oxygen feedway, and the video monitoring apparatus outside it and alarm call device are set.
Sentry box of the invention has excellent anti-burning bullet attacking ability, when explosion or firebomb attack, can be avoided
It burns and heats up too fast；In addition, sentry box of the invention also has excellent locking property and sealing performance, so as to effectively mention
The existence and counterforce capability of high security personnel.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the sentry box schematic diagram of embodiment 1.
Wherein, 1- pavilion lid, 2- front plate, 3- first side plate, 4- rear panel, 5- bottom plate, 6-, 7- bulletproof window, 71- is solid
Determine frame, 8- armour plate layer, 9- high temperature resistant heat insulation layer, 10- decorative layer, 11- embrasure, 12- vent window, 13- steel structure frame.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the automatic locking mechanism of embodiment 1.
Wherein, 61- door leaf, 62- doorframe, 611- upper lock tongue, lock tongue in 612-, lock tongue under 613-, the upper lockhole of 621-, 622-
Middle lockhole, lockhole under 623-, the first turntable of 604-, the second turntable of 605-, 606- first connecting rod, 607- second connecting rod, 608-
Three-link, 609- fourth link, 7- bulletproof window, 11- embrasure, 12- vent window.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the sealing mechanism of embodiment 1.
Wherein, 631- external door panel, 632- internal hilar plate, 633- outline border, 634- inside casing, 635- first seal, 636- second
Sealing element.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the vent window that can be closed of embodiment 1.
Wherein, 121- grid, 122- close mechanism, 123- handle.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated combined with specific embodiments below, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to
This.
Sentry box of the invention includes pavilion lid, front plate, first side plate, second side plate, rear panel and bottom plate.The pavilion
Lid be oppositely arranged with the bottom plate, be provided therebetween the front plate, the first side plate, the second side plate and
The rear panel；The front plate and the rear panel are oppositely arranged, and the first side plate and the second side plate are opposite
Setting；The pavilion lid, the front plate, the first side plate, the second side plate, the rear panel and the bottom plate one
It rises and surrounds closed sentry box space；The pavilion lid, the front plate, the first side plate, the second side plate and described
The main body of rear panel is composite layer, and the composite layer includes armour plate layer and high temperature resistant heat insulation layer, the high temperature resistant heat insulation
Layer is set to the inside of the armour plate layer.
Sentry box of the invention further includes door, and front plate, first side plate, second side plate, rear panel is arranged in extremely
On one few.Preferably, the door is arranged in front plate or rear panel, it is highly preferred that the door is arranged in front plate
On.
Door of the invention includes door leaf, doorframe, automatic locking mechanism and closure mechanism.The side periphery of the door leaf and institute
The side periphery for stating doorframe is fixedly connected, and the other side periphery of the door leaf is configured to swing in the doorframe.It is described
Door leaf and the doorframe cooperate, by sentry box space opening or closure.
Automatic locking mechanism of the invention includes the linkage mechanism being set on the door leaf, further includes being set to the door
At least three lock tongues on fan, preferably 3~6 lock tongues, more preferably 3~5 lock tongues.Automatic locking mechanism of the invention is also
Including at least three lockholes being set on the doorframe, preferably 3~6 lockholes, more preferably 3~5 lockholes.In this hair
In bright, at least three lockhole, which is set as at least three lock tongue, can be inserted or extract, and the linkage mechanism is for controlling
It makes at least three lock tongue and inserts or pull out at least three lockhole.Preferred embodiment according to the present invention, it is described
Motivation structure is for controlling at least three lock tongue while inserting or pull out at least three lockhole.It can further mention in this way
The security performance in high sentry box.
In the present invention, at least three lock tongue is separately positioned on three side peripheral regions of the door leaf, that is, the other side
At peripheral region (that is, that side periphery that the side for the door leaf being fixedly connected with doorframe is oppositely arranged), upper peripheral edge and at lower periphery.
At least three lockhole is separately positioned on three side peripheral regions of the doorframe, that is, other side peripheral region with door leaf (that is, fix
That side periphery that the side of the doorframe of connection is oppositely arranged), at upper peripheral edge and at lower periphery.One according to the present invention specific
Embodiment, at least three lock tongue include the middle lock tongue that the other side peripheral region of the door leaf is arranged in, are arranged described
Upper lock tongue at the upper peripheral edge of door leaf and the lower lock tongue being arranged at the lower periphery of the door leaf；At least three lockhole includes
The middle lockhole of the other side peripheral region of the doorframe, the upper lockhole being arranged at the upper peripheral edge of the doorframe and setting is arranged in exist
Lower lockhole at the lower periphery of the doorframe；Wherein, the middle lock tongue, upper lock tongue and lower lock tongue respectively with the middle lock
Hole, upper lockhole and lower lockhole match.Door leaf is fixedly connected with mechanism with doorframe on four direction in this way, so as to make
Door leaf is obtained to be securely fixed in doorframe.
In the present invention, the linkage mechanism includes the turntable, connecting rod and handle being set on the door leaf.The turntable position
In the middle part of the door leaf comprising the first turntable and the second turntable, the connecting rod include four connecting rods, that is, connect described first
The first connecting rod of turntable and the second turntable, the second connecting rod of connection first turntable and upper lock tongue, connection second turntable
With the third connecting rod of lower lock tongue and the fourth link of the connection first connecting rod and middle lock tongue.The handle and described first
Connecting rod is fixedly connected.When rotating the handle, handle drives the first connecting rod mobile.The first connecting rod passes through institute respectively
The first driven by rotary disc second connecting rod is stated, and then drives upper lock tongue mobile；By the second driven by rotary disc third connecting rod, and then under drive
Lock tongue is mobile；By fourth link drive in lock tongue it is mobile.By above-mentioned linkage mechanism, only by handle, while locking is controlled
The corresponding lockhole being set on doorframe is left in the synchronous insertion of tongue, middle lock tongue, lower lock tongue.In the present invention, the door leaf weight in sentry box
Measure larger, common door lock is difficult to realize good locking effect, and uses automatic locking mechanism of the invention, can make door leaf
Automatically lock when closing realizes good locking effect.
In the present invention, the sealing mechanism includes the sealing element being set on the door, is made when closing for door leaf described
Door leaf and doorframe seal.Preferably, door leaf includes external door panel, internal hilar plate, and the doorframe includes outline border and inside casing, the sealing element
Including first seal and second seal, the first seal is set to the periphery of the external door panel of the door leaf, for
The outline border periphery of the doorframe seals, and the second seal is set to the periphery of the inside casing of the doorframe, is used for and the door
The internal hilar plate periphery of fan seals.In the present invention, it is preferable that the first seal has sealed tongue (such as the rubber for stretching to outline border
Glue tongue), to push against outline border when the door is closed, realize first layer sealing；The second seal, which has, stretches to the close of internal hilar plate
Flap (such as rubber tongue) realizes second layer sealing to push against internal hilar plate when the door is closed.In the present invention, it is preferable that described
Sealing element is the rubber strip with rubber tongue.By above-mentioned double-layer sealing structure, the door in sentry box of the invention has excellent close
Sealing property can effectively prevent the poison gas outside sentry box to penetrate into sentry box by door, while firebomb being avoided to cause oxygen quilt in sentry box
Sharply consume and caused by the life threat of security personnel.
In the present invention, the closed sentry box further includes the vent window that can be closed, the vent window be set to by it is described just
In at least one of panel, first side plate, second side plate, the group of rear panel composition.Preferably, the vent window is set to
The lower part of the door leaf of the front plate.In the present invention, it is preferable that the vent window that can be closed includes grid and closure machine
Structure.Preferably, the grid is inclined parallel grid, and the grid uses armor material, is conducive to bear to come from
The frontal attack of door enhances shellproof, explosion-proof effect.The close mechanism is for controlling the open or closed of air duct；The closure
Mechanism is equipped with handle, for controlling the close mechanism.When the air duct of close mechanism control is opened, the gas inside and outside sentry box is logical
The gap and air duct crossed between parallel grid are circulated.
In the present invention, pavilion lid, front plate, first side plate, the main body of second side plate and rear panel can be compound
Layer.Preferably, pavilion lid, front plate, door, first side plate, second side plate and be composite layer with the main body of bottom plate.This is compound
Layer successively includes armour plate layer and high temperature resistant heat insulation layer from outside to inside.Preferably, which successively includes plate armour from outside to inside
Plate layer, high temperature resistant heat insulation layer and decorative layer.
In the present invention, the high temperature resistant heat insulation layer is set to the inside of the armour plate layer.The heat-resisting material layer with
The armour plate layer can be contacted directly, can also there is certain gap therebetween.Using design of the invention, work as sentry box
Meet with strong gunslinging, explosion, even Molotov cocktail, firebomb attack when, armour plate layer can effectively stop air-shock wave even
The impact of facing explosion, while internal high temperature resistant heat insulation layer can avoid burning in sentry box, and prevent temperature in sentry box from sharply rising
Height improves the survival ability and counterforce capability of security personnel in sentry box.
Decorative layer of the invention is located at the inside of the high temperature resistant heat insulation layer.The decorative layer can be fixed on the resistance to height
It on warm thermal insulation layer, can also be fixed on the steel structure frame, and be preferably fixed on the steel structure frame.The decoration
Layer increases the comfort level inside sentry box to protect high temperature resistant heat insulation layer.
In the present invention, armour plate layer, high temperature resistant heat insulation layer and decorative layer are known in the art those, can be using this
Material known to field is made.
For example, armour plate layer can be armor, specific example includes but is not limited to what iron company, Sweden produced
Armor Armox 320T, Armox 500T, Armox650T.The thickness of armour plate layer of the invention can be 3~10mm,
Preferably 6~8mm.The thickness of the armour plate layer can choose multiple specifications such as 3mm, 5mm, 6mm, 8mm, 10mm；According to shellproof
Rank, explosion proof ratings select different size.
For another example, high temperature resistant heat insulation layer of the invention be can at least 900 DEG C incombustible insulating layer.The high temperature resistant heat insulation
Layer can be silicate insulating, such as aluminum silicate layer, magnesium silicate layer etc., more preferably aluminum silicate layer.In the present invention, institute
The thickness for stating high temperature resistant heat insulation layer can be 20~50mm, preferably 25~45mm, more preferably 35~40mm.
For another example, the material of the decorative layer of the invention can be any conventional ornament materials.Preferably, the dress
Layer choosing is adornd from one of aluminium-plastic panel, woodwork plate.In addition, different parts can choose different decorative layers.The thickness of decorative layer
It can be 5~15mm, preferably 6~13mm；More preferably 8~10mm.
In the present invention, the sentry box further includes steel structure frame.Preferably, the pavilion lid, front plate, first side plate,
The main body of second side plate, rear panel and bottom plate is each attached in steel structure frame, integral solder connection, so that it is whole to enhance sentry box
The impact resistance of body.
In the present invention, the shape of the pavilion lid can be tabular, or intermediate convex high, surrounding is low, preferably intermediate
Convex high, surrounding is low.
In the present invention, the width of the first side plate (or second side plate) in the sentry box can be equal to or more than front plate
The width of (or rear panel).Preferably, the width of first side plate (or second side plate) is front plate (or rear panel) width
1~5 times, more preferably 1~3 times.That is, the sentry box can be designed as square or rectangular according to actual needs on the whole
Body, it is on duty simultaneously so as to accommodate one, double or more people.
In the present invention, bulletproof window can be equipped in front plate and rear panel；Preferably, front plate, first side plate and
Bulletproof window can be equipped on rear panel；It is highly preferred that can be on front plate, first side plate, second side plate and rear panel
It is equipped with bulletproof window.According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when side panel (first side plate, second side in sentry box
Plate) width be positive panel width 2 times or more when, 2 or more anti-is each provided in first side plate and second side plate
Pop-up.Front plate, first side plate, second side plate and rear panel top be provided with fixed frame, the bulletproof window difference
It is mounted in fixed frame.The seam of bulletproof window and fixed frame is sealed.Above-mentioned bulletproof window can be respectively positioned on each panel body
Top, to facilitate security personnel to observe sentry box external circumstances.
According to embodiment of the present invention, the bulletproof window in front plate is arranged on door.It is according to the present invention another
A embodiment, the part other than the door that the bulletproof window in front plate is not arranged on door, but is arranged in the front plate.
Yet another embodiment according to the present invention includes at least two bulletproof windows in front plate, is separately positioned on door, other than door
Part.According to embodiment of the present invention, the top of door is provided with fixed frame, and the bulletproof window is mounted on fixed frame
It is interior.The seam of bulletproof window and fixed frame is sealed.
The material of bulletproof window of the invention is known in the art those, such as transparent bulletproof glass.The bulletproof glass
Thickness can be 20~90mm, preferably 25~80mm, more preferably 30~50mm.
In the present invention, front plate, first side plate are also provided with embrasure in second side plate.Preferably, described to penetrate
Hole is hit equipped with the port lid for closing embrasure.Preferably, on front plate, first side plate, second side plate and rear panel
It is equipped with embrasure.It can guarantee to shoot outward from all directions in this way.Embrasure can be set in the lower part of bulletproof window,
Also it can be set on bulletproof window, carried out in favor of observing and shooting collaboration.The quantity of the embrasure can be according to actual needs
Setting, such as 1~6 or 1~2.
Sentry box of the invention can be fixed sentry box, be also possible to packaged type sentry box.The fixed sentry box includes
Fixation device on bottom plate is set, can directly be fixed the bottom plate in sentry box on the ground, or as the one of sentry post tower
Part is fixed on support column or support frame.The movable type sentry box further includes the wheel for being set to sentry box bottom, in order to hilllock
The movement of pavilion.
In the present invention, it is preferable that be closed system in the sentry box, inside is equipped with air-conditioning device, to improve in sentry box
The comfort level in portion.In addition, being additionally provided with oxygen feedway, such as oxygen cylinder in the sentry box.When meeting with gas attack, can incite somebody to action
The existence and the movable oxygen that are closed vent window closing, provide for maintaining security personnel using oxygen feedway on door
Gas.
Sentry box of the invention is additionally provided with video monitoring apparatus and alarm call device.An embodiment party according to the present invention
Formula, the video monitoring apparatus include camera and Indoor Monitoring System, and the camera can be set below the pavilion lid,
And multiple cameras are set in different direction, thus the case where around comprehensive monitoring sentry box.Preferably, the video monitoring dress
Bulletproof glass is equipped with outside the camera set.The alarm call device includes warning light and loudspeaker, the loudspeaker direction
Four direction, to enhance voice extension effect.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of an embodiment in sentry box of the invention, which is one, fixed hilllock
Pavilion.The sentry box of the present embodiment includes pavilion lid 1, front plate 2, first side plate 3, second side plate (not shown), rear panel 4 and bottom
Plate 5.Pavilion lid 1 is oppositely arranged with bottom plate 5, and front plate 2, first side plate 3, second side plate and rear panel are provided therebetween
4.Front plate 2 and rear panel 4 are oppositely arranged, and first side plate 3 and second side plate are oppositely arranged.Pavilion lid 1, front plate 2, first
Side panel 3, second side plate, rear panel 4 and bottom plate 5 surround sentry box space together.Bottom plate 5 fixes on the ground.Pavilion lid
1, the main body of front plate 2, first side plate 3, second side plate, rear panel 4 and bottom plate 5 is each attached in steel structure frame 13,
Integral solder connection.
Pavilion lid 1, front plate 2, first side plate 3, second side plate, the main body of rear panel 4 and bottom plate 5 are composite layer, should
Composite layer successively includes armour plate layer 8, high temperature resistant heat insulation layer 9 and decorative layer 10 from outside to inside.Armour plate layer 8 with a thickness of 6mm,
Material is the armor Armox 500T of iron company, Sweden production.The material of high temperature resistant heat insulation layer 9 is alumina silicate, with a thickness of
40mm.Decorative layer 10 uses aluminium-plastic panel, with a thickness of 10mm.Armour plate layer 8, high temperature resistant heat insulation layer 9 and decorative layer 10 are from outside to inside
Successively fit together.
Pavilion lid 1 is the low convex of intermediate high surrounding.The width of front plate 2, first side plate 3, second side plate and rear panel 4
It spends equal.Front plate 2 is equipped with door 6, and 6 top of door is equipped with bulletproof window 7, and the lower section of door 6 is equipped with closeable vent window 12.First
The top of side panel 3, second side plate and rear panel 4 is equipped with bulletproof window 7.The material of above-mentioned bulletproof window 7 is transparent bulletproof glass
Glass, transparent bulletproof glass with a thickness of 30mm.Door 6, first side plate 3, second side plate and rear panel 4 top be provided with
Fixed frame 71, these bulletproof windows 7 are separately mounted in fixed frame 71.Bulletproof window 7 and the seam of fixed frame 71 are sealed.Door 6,
An embrasure 11 is respectively provided on first side plate 3, second side plate and rear panel 4, and embrasure is set to each bulletproof window 7
Lower section.
In addition, being additionally provided with air-conditioning device (not shown) and oxygen cylinder (not shown) in the sentry box of the present embodiment.The present embodiment
Sentry box be additionally provided with video monitoring apparatus (not shown) and alarm call device (not shown), the camera position of video monitoring apparatus
One is respectively provided in the lower section of pavilion lid 1, and in four direction；Call device of alarming includes warning light and loudspeaker, is respectively positioned on pavilion
The top of lid 1.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the automatic locking mechanism in sentry box of the invention.Door 6 includes door leaf 61, doorframe 62 and automatic lock
Tight mechanism；The side periphery of door leaf 61 is fixedly connected with the side periphery of doorframe 62, and the other side periphery of door leaf 61 is arranged to
It is enough to be swung in the doorframe 62；Automatic locking mechanism includes the linkage mechanism being set on door leaf 61, lock tongue and is set to door
Lockhole on frame 62.The lock tongue includes the middle lock tongue 612 that the other side peripheral region of the door leaf 61 is arranged in, is arranged described
Upper lock tongue 611 at the upper peripheral edge of door leaf 61 and the lower lock tongue 613 being arranged at the lower periphery of the door leaf 61；The lockhole packet
Include the locking that the middle lockhole 622 of the other side peripheral region of the doorframe 62 is set, is arranged at the upper peripheral edge of the doorframe 62
Hole 621 and the lower lockhole 623 being arranged at the lower periphery of the doorframe 62；Wherein, middle lock tongue 611, upper lock tongue 612 and lower lock tongue
613 match with middle lockhole 622, upper lockhole 621 and lower lockhole 623 respectively.Linkage mechanism includes the middle part for being set to door leaf 61
Turntable and connecting rod, turntable includes the first turntable 604 and the second turntable 605, and connecting rod includes connection the first turntable 604 and second turn
The first connecting rod 606 of disk 605, the first turntable 604 of connection and the second connecting rod 607 of upper lock tongue 611, connect the second turntable 605 and
The third connecting rod 608 of lower lock tongue 613, and the fourth link 609 of connection first connecting rod 606 and middle lock tongue 612, first connecting rod 606
It is fixedly connected with handle (not shown).When rotational handle, handle drives first connecting rod 606 mobile.First connecting rod 606 leads to respectively
It crosses the first turntable 604 and drives second connecting rod 607, and then drive upper lock tongue 611 mobile；Third is driven to connect by the second turntable 605
Bar 608, and then drive lower lock tongue 613 mobile；It is mobile by lock tongue 612 in the drive of fourth link 609.Pass through above-mentioned gear
Structure only by handle, while controlling upper lock tongue 611, middle lock tongue 612, lower lock tongue 613 and synchronizes to insert or pull out and being set to doorframe 62
On corresponding lockhole (upper lockhole 621, middle lockhole 622, lower lockhole 623).
Fig. 3 is sealing mechanism schematic diagram of the invention.Door 6 includes door leaf 61 and doorframe 62.Door leaf 61 includes external door panel
631, internal hilar plate 632, doorframe 62 include outline border 633 and inside casing 634.Door 6 is equipped with sealing element, including 635 He of first seal
Second seal 636, first seal 635 are set to the periphery of the external door panel 631 of door leaf 61, have and stretch to the outer of doorframe 62
The sealed tongue of frame 633 is realized close with the periphery of the outline border 633 of doorframe 62 to push against the outline border 633 of doorframe 62 when the door is closed
Envelope, i.e. first layer seal；Second seal 636 is set to the periphery of the inside casing 634 of doorframe 62, has and stretches to the interior of door leaf 61
The sealed tongue of door-plate 632, so that the internal hilar plate 632 of door leaf 61 is pushed against when the door is closed, thus with the internal hilar plate 632 of door leaf 61
Periphery sealing, the i.e. second layer seal.
Fig. 4 is the ventilating window structure schematic diagram that can be closed of the invention.In the present embodiment, vent window 12 is set to door 6
Door leaf 61 lower part, including grid 121 and close mechanism 122.The material of grid is armor, and is set as parallel oblique knot
Structure can divulge information, while be conducive to shellproof, explosion-proof needs；Close mechanism 122 is used to control the opening in the air duct of vent window 12
Or closure, close mechanism 122 are controlled by handle 123.When close mechanism 122 is opened, the air inside and outside sentry box passes through parallel grid
It circulates with air duct.
Embodiment 2
In addition to armour plate layer 8 is with a thickness of 10mm, high temperature resistant heat insulation layer 9 is with a thickness of 30mm, remaining part and 1 phase of embodiment
Together.
Embodiment 3
In addition to the middle lock tongue 612 changes into two by one, middle lockhole 622 changes into two by one, remaining part
It is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 4
In addition to the top of first side plate 3 is not provided with bulletproof window 7, remaining part is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 5
In addition to the top of rear panel 4 is not provided with bulletproof window 7, remaining part is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 6~10
In embodiment 6~10, in addition to omit composite layer in decorative layer 10 other than, remaining part respectively with embodiment 1
~5 is identical.
Present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, without departing from the essence of the present invention, this field skill
Any deformation, improvement, the replacement that art personnel are contemplated that each fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of sentry box, which is characterized in that the sentry box includes pavilion lid, front plate, first side plate, second side plate, back
Plate and bottom plate；The pavilion lid is oppositely arranged with the bottom plate, be provided therebetween the front plate, the first side plate,
The second side plate and the rear panel；The front plate and the rear panel are oppositely arranged, the first side plate and institute
Second side plate is stated to be oppositely arranged；The pavilion lid, the front plate, the first side plate, the second side plate, it is described after
Panel and the bottom plate surround closed sentry box space together；It is the pavilion lid, the front plate, the first side plate, described
Second side plate and the main body of the rear panel are composite layer, and the composite layer includes armour plate layer and high temperature resistant heat insulation
Layer, the high temperature resistant heat insulation layer are set to the inside of the armour plate layer；
Wherein, the sentry box further includes door, and the door is arranged in the front plate, the first side plate, the second side
On at least one of plate and the rear panel；The door includes door leaf, doorframe, automatic locking mechanism and sealing mechanism；It is described
The side periphery of door leaf is fixedly connected with the side periphery of the doorframe, and the other side periphery of the door leaf is configured in institute
It states in doorframe and swings；
The sentry box further includes steel structure frame, the pavilion lid, front plate, first side plate, second side plate, rear panel and bottom
The main body of plate is each attached in steel structure frame, integral solder connection；Between the high temperature resistant heat insulation layer and the armour plate layer
There are certain gaps；Decorative layer is fixed on the steel structure frame；
The automatic locking mechanism includes the linkage mechanism being set on the door leaf and at least three lock tongues and is set to institute
State at least three lockholes on doorframe；At least three lockhole is set as at least three lock tongue and is inserted into or extracts,
The linkage mechanism inserts or pull out at least three lockhole for controlling at least three lock tongue；Wherein, it is described at least
Three lock tongues are separately positioned on three side peripheral regions of the door leaf, and at least three lockhole is separately positioned on the three of the doorframe
Side peripheral region；
The sealing mechanism includes the sealing element being set on the door, makes the door leaf and the door when closing for door leaf
Frame sealing；The door leaf includes external door panel and internal hilar plate, and the doorframe includes outline border and inside casing, and the sealing element includes first close
Sealing and second seal, the first seal are set to the periphery of the external door panel, for close with the periphery of the outline border
Envelope, the second seal are set to the periphery of the inside casing, for sealing with the periphery of the internal hilar plate；
Wherein, the first seal has the sealed tongue for stretching to outline border, to push against outline border when the door is closed；Described second is close
Sealing has the sealed tongue for stretching to internal hilar plate, to push against internal hilar plate when the door is closed；The first seal and described second
Sealing element is the rubber strip with rubber tongue；
Wherein, at least three lock tongue includes the middle lock tongue that the other side peripheral region of the door leaf is arranged in, is arranged described
Upper lock tongue at the upper peripheral edge of door leaf and the lower lock tongue being arranged at the lower periphery of the door leaf；At least three lockhole includes
The middle lockhole of the other side peripheral region of the doorframe, the upper lockhole being arranged at the upper peripheral edge of the doorframe and setting is arranged in exist
Lower lockhole at the lower periphery of the doorframe；Wherein, the middle lock tongue, upper lock tongue and lower lock tongue respectively with the middle lock
Hole, upper lockhole and lower lockhole match；
Wherein, the linkage mechanism includes the turntable, connecting rod and handle being set on the door leaf；The turntable is located at the door
The middle part of fan comprising the first turntable and the second turntable；The connecting rod includes the of connection first turntable and the second turntable
One connecting rod, the second connecting rod for connecting first turntable and upper lock tongue, the third connecting rod for connecting second turntable and lower lock tongue
And the fourth link of the connection first connecting rod and middle lock tongue；The handle is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod；Work as rotation
When the handle, handle drives the first connecting rod mobile；The first connecting rod passes through the first driven by rotary disc second connecting rod,
And then drive upper lock tongue mobile；The first connecting rod drives lower lock tongue mobile by the second driven by rotary disc third connecting rod；Institute
It is mobile by lock tongue in fourth link drive to state first connecting rod；By the linkage mechanism, only controlled simultaneously by the handle
Upper lockhole, middle lockhole and lower lockhole accordingly are left in the synchronous insertion of upper lock tongue, middle lock tongue, lower lock tongue；
Wherein, the sentry box further includes the vent window that can be closed；The vent window is arranged by the front plate, first side
In at least one of plate, second side plate, rear panel；The vent window includes opening for the grid of ventilation and for controlling air duct
The close mechanism put or be closed；The grid is inclined parallel grid, and the grid uses armor material；
Wherein, the armour plate layer with a thickness of 3~10mm；The high temperature resistant heat insulation layer with a thickness of 25~45mm；Described
Composite layer further includes decorative layer, and the decorative layer is set to the inside of the high temperature resistant heat insulation layer, the decorative layer with a thickness of 6
~13mm,
Wherein, the sentry box further includes embrasure, and the front plate, first side plate, second side is arranged in the embrasure
On panel, rear panel at least one on；The sentry box further includes the air-conditioning device being provided at its inner portion and oxygen feedway,
And the video monitoring apparatus outside it and alarm call device are set；
Wherein, the high temperature resistant heat insulation layer with a thickness of 35~40mm, be aluminum silicate layer.
2. sentry box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the armour plate layer with a thickness of 6~8mm.
3. sentry box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the decorative layer with a thickness of 8~10mm, be plastic-aluminum
Plate.
4. sentry box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sentry box is fixed sentry box, the fixed sentry box
Including the fixation device being arranged on the bottom plate.
5. sentry box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the front plate, first side plate, second side plate and after
At least one of panel includes fixed frame and bulletproof window, and the fixed frame is separately positioned on the first side plate, described
The top of second side plate and the rear panel, the bulletproof window are separately fixed in the fixed frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610678036.4A CN106245937B (en) | 2016-08-15 | 2016-08-15 | Sentry box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610678036.4A CN106245937B (en) | 2016-08-15 | 2016-08-15 | Sentry box |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106245937A CN106245937A (en) | 2016-12-21 |
| CN106245937B true CN106245937B (en) | 2019-07-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610678036.4A Active CN106245937B (en) | 2016-08-15 | 2016-08-15 | Sentry box |
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| CN (1) | CN106245937B (en) |
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| CN106245937A (en) | 2016-12-21 |
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Inventor after: Song Qiang Inventor after: Li Yongsheng Inventor after: Dong Zhiqiang Inventor after: Cang Zhixiong Inventor after: Bao Fucheng Inventor after: Hao Zhihui Inventor after: Ren Hailong Inventor after: Bao Xiaoyan Inventor after: Li Jixian Inventor after: Wang Qiang Inventor after: Zhang Chongyuan Inventor after: Huang Weiguo Inventor after: Wang Hengwang Inventor after: Guo Rufei Inventor after: Chen Yan Inventor after: Li Baoqiang Inventor after: Ning Qinglin Inventor before: Song Qiang Inventor before: Li Jixian Inventor before: Li Yongsheng Inventor before: Bao Fucheng Inventor before: Hao Zhihui Inventor before: Ren Hailong Inventor before: Bao Xiaoyan Inventor before: Wang Hengwang Inventor before: Wang Qiang Inventor before: Guo Rufei Inventor before: Chen Yan Inventor before: Dong Zhiqiang Inventor before: Li Baoqiang Inventor before: Cang Zhixiong Inventor before: Huang Weiguo |
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