CN106238797A - A kind of method for milling of cube part vertical - Google Patents

A kind of method for milling of cube part vertical Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106238797A
CN106238797A CN201610613901.7A CN201610613901A CN106238797A CN 106238797 A CN106238797 A CN 106238797A CN 201610613901 A CN201610613901 A CN 201610613901A CN 106238797 A CN106238797 A CN 106238797A
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China
Prior art keywords
plane
jaw
workpiece
vertical
clamp
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CN201610613901.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106238797B (en
Inventor
陈永志
李广伟
刘维俭
杨春光
李凤霄
孙滔
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Harbin Aircraft Industry Group Co Ltd
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Harbin Aircraft Industry Group Co Ltd
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Publication of CN106238797A publication Critical patent/CN106238797A/en
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Publication of CN106238797B publication Critical patent/CN106238797B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D7/00Planing or slotting machines characterised only by constructional features of particular parts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to Machining Technology, relate to the improvement to cube part planing vertical surface method.The step of the method for milling of a kind of cube part vertical is: detection correction clamp;Four verticals of force plane;Plane a horizontal plane;Plane a vertical;Plane another vertical;Plane another horizontal plane.The present invention, by utilizing the perpendicularity of clamp vertical and machine tool horizontal feed, utilizes at one on the basis of clamp vertical, processes each vertical, it is achieved that unifying datum principle, thus ensure that the perpendicularity requirement in four faces of cube part of processing.The method, by pad pole, makes clamping force concentrate in the middle part of jaw, is beneficial to datum level and is reliably adjacent to regular jaw, thus ensure that crudy, and the method is easy and simple to handle, it is possible to increase the precision of workpiece, effectively reduces the deformation of processing.

Description

A kind of method for milling of cube part vertical
Technical field
The present invention relates to Machining Technology field.
Background technology
Field of machining processes four vertically long of longer cube part sometimes, owing to common planer and milling machine exist Guarantee flatness and the needs of the depth of parallelism when processing the plane with workbench parallel direction, when workpiece turning, processing Vertical cannot ensure and the perpendicularity requirement of machined surface before.Follow-up grinding or numerical control can only be used to carry out polish.Mill The mode cut for can with the fixing part of magnetic suction disc clamping can with the further polish of grinding machine, but grinding machine is inhaled at magnetic force Attached workpiece constantly deforms, and after grinding terminates, the deformation of disappearance workpiece along with magnetic force rebounds again, have impact on processing Precision, and some workpiece can not use grinding machine.Finish-milling and digital control processing are easier again residual stress, cause workpiece to become Shape.Due to planing operation, to have deformation little, therefore, and preferably a kind of method for milling of research, it is possible to be effectively improved cube The perpendicularity of part vertical.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention: propose the method for milling of a kind of cube part vertical.
Technical scheme: the method for milling of a kind of cube part vertical, the step of manufacture is:
1.1, detection correction clamp: flat-nose pliers is tentatively arranged on planing machine platen, by dial gauge clamping at planer cutter On frame, move up and down knife rest by lathe and check the perpendicularity of flat-nose pliers jaw, check that flat-nose pliers clamps by moving horizontally knife rest The linearity of mouth, if there being deviation, is adjusted until qualified, and flat-nose pliers fixes on the table;
1.2, four verticals of force plane: traditionally clamping workpiece (10) force plane four sides, the essence of about 0.5mm is stayed in every face Plane surplus;
1.3, one horizontal plane of planing: the first plane (1) selecting length direction the most smooth and bigger is roughing standard, presses Traditional method clamping processes smooth plane, and following process just carries out clamping and measurement using this first plane (1) as benchmark;
1.4, one vertical of planing: machined the first plane (1) is adjacent to regular jaw (6) as datum level, One pole (8) of middle part pad between the fourth plane (4) of jaw bottom surface (9) and workpiece (10), at moving jaw (5) and workpiece Another pole of middle part pad (7) between (10) the 3rd planes (3) clamps afterwards, then planing and machined the first plane (1) Adjacent the second plane (2);
1.5, plane another vertical: unclamp clamp, finished for workpiece (10) the second plane (2) down, by First plane (1) of processing is adjacent to regular jaw (6) as datum level, in the second plane of jaw bottom surface (9) Yu workpiece (10) (2) one pole (8) of the middle part pad between, the middle part pad between moving jaw (5) and workpiece (10) the 3rd plane (3) another Individual pole (7) clamps afterwards, makes the first plane (1) be close to Siping City that regular jaw plane is adjacent with machined the first plane (1) Face (4);
1.6, plane another horizontal plane: unclamp clamp, be adjacent to fix as datum level using machined the second plane (2) Jaw (6), is placed on first plane (1) of workpiece (10) on pole (8), in moving jaw (5) and workpiece (10) fourth plane (4) another pole of the middle part pad (7) between clamps afterwards, makes the second plane (2) be close to regular jaw (6), digs the 3rd plane (3)。
Advantages of the present invention
The present invention is by utilizing the perpendicularity of clamp vertical and machine tool horizontal feed, and utilizing clamp vertical at is base Standard, processes each vertical, it is achieved that unifying datum principle, thus ensure that the perpendicularity in four faces of cube part of processing Requirement.The method, by pad pole, makes clamping force concentrate in the middle part of jaw, is beneficial to datum level and reliably pastes with regular jaw Tightly, thus ensure that crudy, the method is easy and simple to handle, it is possible to increase the precision of workpiece, effectively reduces the deformation of processing.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is plane 1 machining sketch chart of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is plane 2 machining sketch chart of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is plane 4 machining sketch chart of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is plane 3 machining sketch chart of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention:
Below the present invention is described in further details.See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, a kind of cube part vertical Method for milling, including:
1.1, detection correction clamp: flat-nose pliers is tentatively arranged on planing machine platen, by dial gauge clamping at planer cutter On frame, move up and down knife rest by lathe and check the perpendicularity of flat-nose pliers jaw, check that flat-nose pliers clamps by moving horizontally knife rest The linearity of mouth, if there being deviation, is adjusted until qualified, and flat-nose pliers fixes on the table.
1.2, four verticals of force plane: traditionally clamping workpiece 10 force plane four sides, the adjustable cast iron planes of about 0.5mm is stayed in every face Surplus.
1.3, one horizontal plane of planing: the face 1 selecting length direction the most smooth and bigger is roughing standard, traditionally Clamping processes smooth plane, and following process just carries out clamping and measurement using this plane 1 as benchmark.
1.4, one vertical of planing: machined plane 1 is adjacent to regular jaw 6 as datum level, in jaw bottom surface 9 And one pole 8 of the middle part pad between the face 4 of workpiece 10, one pole of the middle part pad between moving jaw 5 and workpiece 10 face 3 Clamp after 7, then process adjacent face 2.
1.5, plane another vertical: unclamp clamp, finished for workpiece 10 face 2 down, by machined plane 1 Being adjacent to regular jaw 6 as datum level, one pole 8 of the middle part pad between the face 2 of jaw bottom surface 9 and workpiece 10, in activity Clamp after one pole 7 of middle part pad between jaw 5 and workpiece 10 face 3, make plane 1 be close to regular jaw.Surface planing 4.
1.6, plane another horizontal plane: unclamp clamp, machined plane 2 is adjacent to regular jaw 6 as datum level, The face 1 of workpiece 10 is placed on pole 8, clamps after one pole 7 of the middle part pad between moving jaw 5 and workpiece 10 face 4, make Plane 2 is close to regular jaw 6 surface planing 3.
The operation principle of the present invention is: the present invention is by utilizing the perpendicularity of clamp vertical and machine tool horizontal feed, sharp On the basis of clamp vertical at, process each vertical, it is achieved that unifying datum principle, thus ensure that processing cube The perpendicularity requirement in four faces of body part.The method, by pad pole, makes clamping force concentrate in the middle part of jaw, is beneficial to datum level Reliably being adjacent to regular jaw, thus ensure that crudy, the method is easy and simple to handle, it is possible to increase the precision of workpiece, Effectively reduce the deformation of processing.

Claims (1)

1. the method for milling of a cube part vertical, it is characterised in that: the step of manufacture is:
1.1, detection correction clamp: flat-nose pliers is tentatively arranged on planing machine platen, by dial gauge clamping on planer head, Move up and down knife rest by lathe and check the perpendicularity of flat-nose pliers jaw, check the straight of flat-nose pliers jaw by moving horizontally knife rest Dimension, if there being deviation, is adjusted until qualified, and flat-nose pliers fixes on the table;
1.2, four verticals of force plane: traditionally clamping workpiece (10) force plane four sides, every face is stayed more than the adjustable cast iron planes of about 0.5mm Amount;
1.3, one horizontal plane of planing: the first plane (1) selecting length direction the most smooth and bigger is roughing standard, by tradition Method clamping processes smooth plane, and following process just carries out clamping and measurement using this first plane (1) as benchmark;
1.4, one vertical of planing: machined the first plane (1) is adjacent to regular jaw (6) as datum level, at jaw One pole (8) of middle part pad between the fourth plane (4) of bottom surface (9) and workpiece (10), at moving jaw (5) and workpiece (10) Another pole of middle part pad (7) between 3rd plane (3) clamps afterwards, and then planing is adjacent with machined the first plane (1) The second plane (2);
1.5, plane another vertical: unclamp clamp, finished for workpiece (10) the second plane (2) down, by machined The first plane (1) be adjacent to regular jaw (6) as datum level, jaw bottom surface (9) and workpiece (10) the second plane (2) it Between one pole (8) of middle part pad, the middle part pad between moving jaw (5) and workpiece (10) the 3rd plane (3) another circle Rod (7) clamps afterwards, makes the first plane (1) be close to the fourth plane that regular jaw plane is adjacent with machined the first plane (1) (4);
1.6, plane another horizontal plane: unclamp clamp, machined the second plane (2) is adjacent to regular jaw as datum level (6), first plane (1) of workpiece (10) is placed on pole (8), moving jaw (5) and workpiece (10) fourth plane (4) it Between another pole of middle part pad (7) clamp afterwards, make the second plane (2) be close to regular jaw (6), dig the 3rd plane (3).
CN201610613901.7A 2016-07-29 2016-07-29 A kind of method for milling of cube part vertical plane Active CN106238797B (en)

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CN201610613901.7A CN106238797B (en) 2016-07-29 2016-07-29 A kind of method for milling of cube part vertical plane

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN106238797A true CN106238797A (en) 2016-12-21
CN106238797B CN106238797B (en) 2018-07-06

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105598794A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-05-25 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 Outer circle machining method suitable for strip-shaped workpiece with non-whole-circle section
CN113333831A (en) * 2021-06-07 2021-09-03 宝鸡忠诚机床股份有限公司 Machining method for perpendicularity of bed saddle guide rail

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0999408A (en) * 1995-10-05 1997-04-15 Kanefusa Kk Presetting unit of cutter for planing and molding machine
CN201366625Y (en) * 2009-03-05 2009-12-23 冯刚 Automatic-flexing horizontal adjustment device of flat tongs
CN201807952U (en) * 2010-09-25 2011-04-27 山东潍坊福田模具有限责任公司 Special clamp for grinding narrow and high workpiece
CN102152181A (en) * 2011-03-11 2011-08-17 昆山鑫泰利精密模具有限公司 Grinding machine corner corrector
CN203109795U (en) * 2013-03-01 2013-08-07 浙江西南工具有限公司 Refined-verticality clamp for grinding end face and plane
CN204748116U (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-11-11 马鞍山市长冶重工科技有限公司 Mould is anchor clamps for facing

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0999408A (en) * 1995-10-05 1997-04-15 Kanefusa Kk Presetting unit of cutter for planing and molding machine
CN201366625Y (en) * 2009-03-05 2009-12-23 冯刚 Automatic-flexing horizontal adjustment device of flat tongs
CN201807952U (en) * 2010-09-25 2011-04-27 山东潍坊福田模具有限责任公司 Special clamp for grinding narrow and high workpiece
CN102152181A (en) * 2011-03-11 2011-08-17 昆山鑫泰利精密模具有限公司 Grinding machine corner corrector
CN203109795U (en) * 2013-03-01 2013-08-07 浙江西南工具有限公司 Refined-verticality clamp for grinding end face and plane
CN204748116U (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-11-11 马鞍山市长冶重工科技有限公司 Mould is anchor clamps for facing

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105598794A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-05-25 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 Outer circle machining method suitable for strip-shaped workpiece with non-whole-circle section
CN113333831A (en) * 2021-06-07 2021-09-03 宝鸡忠诚机床股份有限公司 Machining method for perpendicularity of bed saddle guide rail

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