CN106238734A - A kind of high rigidity spool sintering manufacturing process - Google Patents

A kind of high rigidity spool sintering manufacturing process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106238734A
CN106238734A CN201610650731.XA CN201610650731A CN106238734A CN 106238734 A CN106238734 A CN 106238734A CN 201610650731 A CN201610650731 A CN 201610650731A CN 106238734 A CN106238734 A CN 106238734A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spool
spherical shell
high rigidity
manufacturing process
sintering
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201610650731.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪廷云
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610650731.XA priority Critical patent/CN106238734A/en
Publication of CN106238734A publication Critical patent/CN106238734A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F3/00Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
    • B22F3/02Compacting only
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F3/00Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
    • B22F3/10Sintering only
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F3/00Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
    • B22F3/24After-treatment of workpieces or articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F5/00Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the special shape of the product
    • B22F5/10Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the special shape of the product of articles with cavities or holes, not otherwise provided for in the preceding subgroups
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P15/00Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
    • B23P15/001Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass valves or valve housings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F3/00Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
    • B22F3/24After-treatment of workpieces or articles
    • B22F2003/247Removing material: carving, cleaning, grinding, hobbing, honing, lapping, polishing, milling, shaving, skiving, turning the surface

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Powder Metallurgy (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of high rigidity spool sintering manufacturing process, belong to valve manufacture field.This high rigidity spool sintering manufacturing process comprises the following steps: select materials, pressure ball process, sintering processes, insert interior straight tube, polish, clean, the step such as spray-on coating, reliable by processing technique, it is achieved finished product spool is more reliable.

Description

A kind of high rigidity spool sintering manufacturing process
Technical field
The present invention relates to valve manufacture field, specifically a kind of high rigidity spool sintering manufacturing process.
Background technology
Valve is widely used in modern society.Particularly in water heating pipe fittings technical field, the valve of prior art has A variety of, mainly there are ball valve, angle valve, stop valve etc., wherein ball-valve structure is relatively simple, and the mainly spool of ball valve is simpler Single.The spool of ball valve chondritic the most symmetrically, there is the cylindric through hole of a through entirety centre, outside spool Sphere centre position laterally has the valve rod groove that is connected with valve rod, and the when of work, rotation valve rod makes the cylinder of spool The import and export of shape through-hole alignment ball valve, the when of quitting work, rotate backward the turnover that valve rod makes the sphere alignment ball valve of spool Mouthful.Relatively simple for structure due to ball valve, easy to operate.So applying widely at valve technology field.And realize ball The major part of the sealing function of valve is spool, and the sealing ring coordinated with it, and the spool of ball valve abrasion occurs or just ruptures Easily reveal, make whole ball valve scrap, therefore improve high rigidity spool sintering manufacturing process so that it is more reliable just seem Particularly necessary.
Summary of the invention
It is desirable to provide a kind of high rigidity spool sintering manufacturing process, reliable by processing technique, it is achieved finished product valve Core is more reliable.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of high rigidity spool sintering manufacturing process, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Select materials: the iron powder of choice of powder shape is major ingredient, participate in accounting and weigh the granular size of 1/3 410 rustless steels at 110 ~ 150 mesh As blank, it is placed in die of press.
Pressure ball processes: open forcing press, and the iron powder in mould and stainless steel material are suppressed glomerate spool blank.
Sintering processes: the spool blank that pressure ball obtains after processing is placed in 550 DEG C ~ 650 DEG C to carry out preheating 30 minutes, reheats To 1050 DEG C ~ 1350 DEG C, persistently sintering more than one hour, finally slowly cools to room temperature.
Insert interior straight tube: after having sintered, selection is led to and external diameter is less than 410 stainless steel tubes of spherical shell latus rectum, incite somebody to action It cuts into isometric with spherical shell latus rectum, uses straight tube in the tapered punch punching press expansion on punch press or stamping machine, make interior directly Pipe and spherical shell are fixed together and form finished product spool;
Polishing: carry out surface polishing, sanding burr totally and is polished;
Clean: the spool made is put in acid solution, keeps 15 minutes, finally take out and rinse.
Basecoat paint: to surface spraying/roller coating prime paint, prime paint is white fused alumina sand grains, and is dried 30 minutes;
Surface lacquer sprays: at prime paint surface laser spraying of wearable coating, described wear-resistant coating is tungsten carbide coating, is dried 0.5- After 1.5 hours, repeat to spray three times.
Further, built-in pipe step is inserted after obtaining spherical shell, in the centre position of spherical case surface described in Open vertical masonry joint backlash and extrude valve rod groove, or output valve rod groove at the centre position milling cutter of spherical case surface.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is: use 410 rustless steels, can effective anticorrosive oxidation, it is to avoid spool is at specific ring The problem that in border, service life shortens, have employed acid solution and is carried out, and goes out the iron filings on top layer, is allowed to more attractive.The present invention Manufacture method the most significantly save material, reduce the cost of ball valve core;And the ball valve core precision made, thickness Degree, integrity can be guaranteed, and valve rod connects the intensity of seat and valve rod junction and is improved.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
A kind of high rigidity spool sintering manufacturing process, comprises the following steps: select materials: the iron powder of choice of powder shape is major ingredient, Participate in accounting and weigh the granular size of 1/3 410 rustless steels at 110 ~ 150 mesh as blank, be placed in die of press.At pressure ball Reason: open forcing press, suppresses glomerate spool blank by the iron powder in mould and stainless steel material.Sintering processes: at pressure ball The spool blank obtained after reason is placed in 550 DEG C ~ 650 DEG C to carry out preheating 30 minutes, is again heated to 1050 DEG C ~ 1350 DEG C, persistently burns Tie more than one hour, finally slowly cool to room temperature.Insert interior straight tube: after having sintered, selection is led to and external diameter is less than ball 410 stainless steel tubes of shape shell latus rectum, are cut to isometric with spherical shell latus rectum, use the taper on punch press or stamping machine Straight tube in punch expansion, makes interior straight tube and spherical shell be fixed together and forms finished product spool;Described built-in pipe step exists After obtaining spherical shell, open a vertical masonry joint backlash in the centre position of spherical case surface and extrude valve rod groove, or at spherical shell Valve rod groove outputed by the centre position milling cutter on surface.Polishing: carry out surface polishing, sanding burr totally and is polished;Clean: will The spool made is put in acid solution, keeps 15 minutes, finally takes out and rinse;Basecoat paint: to surface spraying/roller coating bottom Paint, prime paint is white fused alumina sand grains, and is dried 30 minutes;Surface lacquer sprays: in prime paint surface laser spraying of wearable coating, institute Stating wear-resistant coating is tungsten carbide coating, after being dried 0.5-1.5 hour, repeats to spray three times.
The present invention uses 410 rustless steels, has the feature such as high rigidity, anticorrosive oxidation, it is to avoid spool is in specific environment The problem that service life shortens, have employed acid solution and is carried out, and goes out the iron filings on top layer, is allowed to more attractive.The system of the present invention Make method and the most significantly save material, reduce the cost of ball valve core;And it is the ball valve core precision made, thickness, complete Whole property can be guaranteed, and valve rod connects the intensity of seat and valve rod junction and is improved.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, that is made any repaiies Change, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a high rigidity spool sintering manufacturing process, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Select materials: the iron powder of choice of powder shape is major ingredient, participate in accounting and weigh the granular size of 1/3 410 rustless steels at 110 ~ 150 mesh As blank, it is placed in die of press.
2. pressure ball processes: open forcing press, and the iron powder in mould and stainless steel material are suppressed glomerate spool blank.
3. sintering processes: the spool blank that pressure ball obtains after processing is placed in 550 DEG C ~ 650 DEG C to carry out preheating 30 minutes, is again heated to 1050 DEG C ~ 1350 DEG C, persistently sintering more than one hour, finally slowly cools to room temperature.
4. inserting interior straight tube: after having sintered, in selection, logical and external diameter is less than 410 stainless steel tubes of spherical shell latus rectum, by it Cut into isometric with spherical shell latus rectum, use straight tube in the tapered punch punching press expansion on punch press or stamping machine, make interior straight tube It is fixed together with spherical shell and forms finished product spool;
Polishing: carry out surface polishing, sanding burr totally and is polished;
Clean: the spool made is put in acid solution, keeps 15 minutes, finally take out and rinse;
Basecoat paint: to surface spraying/roller coating prime paint, prime paint is white fused alumina sand grains, and is dried 30 minutes;
Surface lacquer sprays: at prime paint surface laser spraying of wearable coating, described wear-resistant coating is tungsten carbide coating, is dried 0.5- After 1.5 hours, repeat to spray three times.
High rigidity spool the most according to claim 1 sintering manufacturing process, it is characterised in that: described built-in pipe step is obtaining After spherical shell, open a vertical masonry joint backlash in the centre position of spherical case surface and extrude valve rod groove, or at spherical shell table Valve rod groove outputed by the centre position milling cutter in face.
CN201610650731.XA 2016-08-10 2016-08-10 A kind of high rigidity spool sintering manufacturing process Withdrawn CN106238734A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610650731.XA CN106238734A (en) 2016-08-10 2016-08-10 A kind of high rigidity spool sintering manufacturing process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610650731.XA CN106238734A (en) 2016-08-10 2016-08-10 A kind of high rigidity spool sintering manufacturing process

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106238734A true CN106238734A (en) 2016-12-21

Family

ID=58078501

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610650731.XA Withdrawn CN106238734A (en) 2016-08-10 2016-08-10 A kind of high rigidity spool sintering manufacturing process

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106238734A (en)

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WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20161221