CN106238205A - A kind of magnetic separator - Google Patents

A kind of magnetic separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106238205A
CN106238205A CN201610647388.3A CN201610647388A CN106238205A CN 106238205 A CN106238205 A CN 106238205A CN 201610647388 A CN201610647388 A CN 201610647388A CN 106238205 A CN106238205 A CN 106238205A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
driving means
magnetic
magnetic separation
help roll
slide block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610647388.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郝学夫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Wei Wei Refractories Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Wei Wei Refractories Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Wei Wei Refractories Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Wei Wei Refractories Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610647388.3A priority Critical patent/CN106238205A/en
Publication of CN106238205A publication Critical patent/CN106238205A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C1/00Magnetic separation
    • B03C1/02Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
    • B03C1/16Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated with material carriers in the form of belts
    • B03C1/22Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated with material carriers in the form of belts with non-movable magnets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C2201/00Details of magnetic or electrostatic separation
    • B03C2201/20Magnetic separation whereby the particles to be separated are in solid form

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Abstract

The magnetic separator that the present invention proposes, feed mechanism includes feeding funnel;First magnetic separation mechanism includes help roll, magnetic roller and the first driving means, and magnetic roller, is in transmission connection by conveyer belt between itself and help roll away from feeding funnel relative to help roll, and the first driving means can drive help roll or magnetic roller to rotate;Even foodstuff refiner includes oscillating plate and the second driving means, and oscillating plate two ends are respectively close to feeding funnel and help roll, and the second driving means can drive oscillating plate to vibrate;Second magnetic separation mechanism includes slideway, slide block, the 3rd driving means, permanent magnet and four-drive device, slide block is slidably mounted on slideway, 3rd driving means can drive slide block to move along slideway, and permanent magnet is positioned at described slide block, and four-drive device can drive permanent magnet to move up and down.The magnetic separator that the present invention proposes, environmental protection, labor intensity is low, and efficiency of magnetic separation is high, and good separating effect, the iron filings that magnetic separation obtains can directly recycle.

Description

A kind of magnetic separator
Technical field
The present invention relates to fire resisting material field, particularly relate to a kind of magnetic separator.
Background technology
Refractory material refers to that refractoriness is not less than a class Inorganic Non-metallic Materials of 1580 DEG C, and it is applied to iron and steel, coloured The every field of the national economy such as metal, glass, cement, pottery, petrochemical industry, machinery, boiler, light industry, electric power, military project, is to ensure that Above-mentioned industry production run and technology develop requisite stock, play irreplaceable in hot industry production development Important function.In refractory material after doping iron filings, although small, but or can be to the opposing high-temperature behavior of refractory material Bring harm because at high temperature, iron filings can oxidized generation iron sesquioxide, thus reduce the loading softening of refractory material Temperature and refractoriness etc..It is therefore desirable to refractory material is carried out except ferrum processes.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem existed based on background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of magnetic separator, to solve above-mentioned technical problem.
A kind of magnetic separator that the present invention proposes, including: frame and the feed mechanism being arranged in frame, foodstuff refiner, First magnetic separation mechanism and the second magnetic separation mechanism;Feed mechanism includes feeding funnel;First magnetic separation mechanism is positioned at below feed mechanism, its Including help roll, magnetic roller and the first driving means, magnetic roller, passes through between itself and help roll away from feeding funnel relative to help roll Conveyer belt is in transmission connection, and the first driving means can drive help roll or magnetic roller to rotate;Foodstuff refiner is positioned at feed mechanism and Between one magnetic separation mechanism, foodstuff refiner includes oscillating plate and the second driving means, and oscillating plate two ends are respectively close to feeding funnel and auxiliary Helping roller, the second driving means can drive oscillating plate to vibrate;Second magnetic separation mechanism is positioned at above the first magnetic separation mechanism, the second magnetic separator Structure includes slideway, slide block, the 3rd driving means, permanent magnet and four-drive device, slideway length direction and conveyer belt sender To parallel, slide block is slidably mounted on slideway, is provided with cavity in slide block, and the 3rd driving means can drive slide block to move along slideway, Permanent magnet is positioned at the cavity of described slide block, and four-drive device can drive permanent magnet to move up and down.
Preferably, magnetic roller is additionally provided with the 3rd material collecting tank away from help roll one side-lower.
A kind of magnetic separator that the present invention proposes, the first driving means drives and drives conveyer belt to rotate, and the second driving means is driven Dynamic oscillating plate rotates, the 3rd driving means drive drive permanent magnet horizontal movement to precalculated position, four-drive device drive belt Dynamic permanent magnet is descending and offsets with slide block inner bottom surface, and refractory material is poured into feeding funnel, and refractory material is fallen to vibration by deadweight Plate, its vibrated plate effect is effectively disperseed, and uniform spreading is located on oscillating plate, continues thereafter motion and falls to conveyer belt On, refractory material with conveyer belt near slide block time, most of iron filings of doping are by the permanent magnet in slide block in refractory material Attracting, be attracted to slider bottom, when refractory material continues motion close magnetic roller, in refractory material, doping is slided the most completely The iron filings that block adsorbs are attracted by magnetic roller, are adsorbed on a moving belt, and refractory material is then conducted oneself with dignity and centrifugal action Depart from conveyer belt, when iron filings are with conveyer belt and when being gradually distance from magnetic roller, and magnetive attraction gradually decreases, and eventually disengages from biography Send band.The magnetic separator that the present invention proposes, environmental protection, labor intensity is low, and efficiency of magnetic separation is high, and good separating effect, magnetic separation obtains Iron filings can directly recycle.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of magnetic separator that the present invention proposes.
Detailed description of the invention
As it is shown in figure 1, the structural representation of a kind of magnetic separator that Fig. 1 is the present invention to be proposed.
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of magnetic separator that the present invention proposes, including: frame 1 and be arranged on the feed mechanism in frame 1, Foodstuff refiner, the first magnetic separation mechanism and the second magnetic separation mechanism;Feed mechanism includes feeding funnel 2;First magnetic separation mechanism is positioned at feeding Below mechanism, it includes help roll 3, magnetic roller 4 and the first driving means 5, the relative help roll 3 of magnetic roller 4 away from feeding funnel 2, Being in transmission connection by conveyer belt 6 between itself and help roll 3, the first driving means 5 can drive help roll 3 or magnetic roller 4 to rotate;Even Material mechanism is between feed mechanism and the first magnetic separation mechanism, and foodstuff refiner includes oscillating plate 7 and the second driving means 8, vibration Plate 7 two ends can drive oscillating plate 7 to vibrate respectively close to feeding funnel 2 and help roll 3, the second driving means 8;Second magnetic separation mechanism position Above the first magnetic separation mechanism, the second magnetic separation mechanism includes slideway 9, slide block the 10, the 3rd driving means, permanent magnet 11 and 4 wheel driven Dynamic device 12, slideway 9 length direction is parallel with conveyer belt 6 direction of transfer, and slide block 10 is slidably mounted on slideway 9, in slide block 10 Being provided with cavity, the 3rd driving means can drive slide block 10 to move along slideway 9, and permanent magnet 11 is positioned at the cavity of described slide block 10, Four-drive device 12 can drive permanent magnet 11 to move up and down.
This programme principle is as follows: the first driving means 5 drives and drives conveyer belt 6 to rotate, and the second driving means 8 drives vibration Plate 7 rotates, and the 3rd driving means drives and drives permanent magnet 11 horizontal movement to precalculated position, and four-drive device 11 drives and drives Permanent magnet 11 is descending and offsets with slide block 10 inner bottom surface, and refractory material is poured into feeding funnel 2, and refractory material is fallen to shake by deadweight Dynamic plate 7, its vibrated plate 7 acts on and effectively being disperseed, and uniform spreading is located on oscillating plate 7, continues thereafter motion and falls to pass Sending on band 6, refractory material is with when transmitting the 6 close slide block 10 of band motion, and in refractory material, most of iron filings of doping are by slide block 10 Interior permanent magnet 11 attracts, and is attracted to bottom slide block 11, when refractory material continues motion close magnetic roller 4, in refractory material The iron filings adsorbed by slide block 10 the most completely of doping are attracted by magnetic roller 4, are attracted on conveyer belt 6, and refractory material is then Conducted oneself with dignity and centrifugal action is departed from conveyer belt 6, when iron filings are with conveyer belt and when being gradually distance from magnetic roller 4, magnetic Power gradually decreases, and iron filings eventually disengage from conveyer belt 6.
For controlling the falling amount of refractory material, in feeding funnel 2, it is provided with control valve 13.
Magnetic roller 4 is provided with the first material collecting tank 14 near help roll 3 one side-lower, is acted on by magnetic roller 4 and is attracted to pass Send and can be collected in the first material collecting tank 14 with the iron filings on 6.
Magnetic roller 4 is provided with the second material collecting tank 15 away from help roll 3 one side-lower, transmission band 6 refractory material departed from can It is collected in the second material collecting tank 15.
Magnetic roller 4 is additionally provided with the 3rd material collecting tank 16 away from help roll 3 one side-lower, and magnetic separation terminates, and the 3rd driving means is driven Movable slider 10 is to away from feeding funnel 2 one lateral movement, and when above it moves to the 3rd material collecting tank 16, four-drive device 11 drives Permanent magnet 11 is up, adsorbs the iron filings magnetive attraction at slide block 10 base plate and weakens, and when deadweight is more than magnetive attraction, iron filings depart from slide block 10, and be collected in the 3rd material collecting tank 16.
The magnetic separator that the present invention proposes, environmental protection, labor intensity is low, and efficiency of magnetic separation is high, and good separating effect, magnetic separation obtains Iron filings can directly recycle.
The above, the only present invention preferably detailed description of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, Any those familiar with the art in the technical scope that the invention discloses, according to technical scheme and Inventive concept equivalent or change in addition, all should contain within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a magnetic separator, it is characterised in that including: frame (1) and be arranged on the feed mechanism in frame (1), refiner Structure, the first magnetic separation mechanism and the second magnetic separation mechanism;Feed mechanism includes feeding funnel (2);First magnetic separation mechanism is positioned at feed mechanism Lower section, it includes help roll (3), magnetic roller (4) and the first driving means (5), and magnetic roller (4) help roll (3) relatively is away from sending Hopper (2), is in transmission connection by conveyer belt (6) between itself and help roll (3), and the first driving means (5) can drive help roll (3) Or magnetic roller (4) rotates;Foodstuff refiner is between feed mechanism and the first magnetic separation mechanism, and foodstuff refiner includes oscillating plate (7) With the second driving means (8), oscillating plate (7) two ends are respectively close to feeding funnel (2) and help roll (3), and the second driving means (8) can Drive oscillating plate (7) vibration;Second magnetic separation mechanism is positioned at above the first magnetic separation mechanism, and the second magnetic separation mechanism includes slideway (9), slides Block (10), the 3rd driving means, permanent magnet (11) and four-drive device (12), slideway (9) length direction passes with conveyer belt (6) Sending direction parallel, slide block (10) is slidably mounted on slideway (9), and slide block is provided with cavity in (10), and the 3rd driving means can drive Slide block (10) moves along slideway (9), and permanent magnet (11) is positioned at the cavity of described slide block (10), and four-drive device (12) can drive Dynamic permanent magnet (11) moves up and down.
Refractory material magnetic separation transporter the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that magnetic roller (4) is away from help roll (3) one side-lowers are additionally provided with the 3rd material collecting tank (16).
CN201610647388.3A 2016-08-09 2016-08-09 A kind of magnetic separator Pending CN106238205A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610647388.3A CN106238205A (en) 2016-08-09 2016-08-09 A kind of magnetic separator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610647388.3A CN106238205A (en) 2016-08-09 2016-08-09 A kind of magnetic separator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106238205A true CN106238205A (en) 2016-12-21

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108217140A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-06-29 滁州恒通磁电科技有限公司 A kind of magnetic core arranging machine
CN108543628A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-09-18 登封绿芝松农业科技有限公司 A kind of organic fertilizer exclusion device
CN109967497A (en) * 2019-04-12 2019-07-05 田西武 A kind of environmental protection easy to remove is given up miscellaneous processing unit

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2083960U (en) * 1990-07-05 1991-09-04 中国船舶工业总公司第七研究院第七一九研究所 Separator for sand and irons
CN1126112A (en) * 1994-12-13 1996-07-10 山西长丰科技实业公司 Magnetic plate for ore dressing and removing iron
EP1878505B1 (en) * 2006-07-13 2010-06-16 Technische Universiteit Delft Process and device for the separation of fragments of liberated ferrous scrap from not liberated ferrous scrap fragments by means of a static magnet
CN203816775U (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-09-10 珠海三一港口机械有限公司 Bucket wheel machine and belt protecting system thereof
US20150101965A1 (en) * 2012-03-28 2015-04-16 National Institure Of Advanced Industrial Science And Technology Magnetic separator
CN204620196U (en) * 2015-03-21 2015-09-09 山东华特磁电科技股份有限公司 Suspended dry type magnetic separator

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2083960U (en) * 1990-07-05 1991-09-04 中国船舶工业总公司第七研究院第七一九研究所 Separator for sand and irons
CN1126112A (en) * 1994-12-13 1996-07-10 山西长丰科技实业公司 Magnetic plate for ore dressing and removing iron
EP1878505B1 (en) * 2006-07-13 2010-06-16 Technische Universiteit Delft Process and device for the separation of fragments of liberated ferrous scrap from not liberated ferrous scrap fragments by means of a static magnet
US20150101965A1 (en) * 2012-03-28 2015-04-16 National Institure Of Advanced Industrial Science And Technology Magnetic separator
CN203816775U (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-09-10 珠海三一港口机械有限公司 Bucket wheel machine and belt protecting system thereof
CN204620196U (en) * 2015-03-21 2015-09-09 山东华特磁电科技股份有限公司 Suspended dry type magnetic separator

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108217140A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-06-29 滁州恒通磁电科技有限公司 A kind of magnetic core arranging machine
CN108543628A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-09-18 登封绿芝松农业科技有限公司 A kind of organic fertilizer exclusion device
CN109967497A (en) * 2019-04-12 2019-07-05 田西武 A kind of environmental protection easy to remove is given up miscellaneous processing unit
CN109967497B (en) * 2019-04-12 2022-10-21 馆陶县晴美环保科技有限公司 Environment-friendly waste treatment device convenient to move

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Application publication date: 20161221

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication