CN106236001B - Integrated flexible continuously moves degree laryngoscope blade - Google Patents
Integrated flexible continuously moves degree laryngoscope blade Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106236001B CN106236001B CN201610716475.XA CN201610716475A CN106236001B CN 106236001 B CN106236001 B CN 106236001B CN 201610716475 A CN201610716475 A CN 201610716475A CN 106236001 B CN106236001 B CN 106236001B
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- rotating plate
- laryngoscope blade
- moving plate
- integrated flexible
- continuously moves
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/267—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for the respiratory tract, e.g. laryngoscopes, bronchoscopes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/00064—Constructional details of the endoscope body
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/00131—Accessories for endoscopes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/005—Flexible endoscopes
- A61B1/0051—Flexible endoscopes with controlled bending of insertion part
- A61B1/0055—Constructional details of insertion parts, e.g. vertebral elements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/04—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor combined with photographic or television appliances
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Endoscopes (AREA)
Abstract
Degree laryngoscope blade is continuously moved the invention discloses a kind of integrated flexible, it is made of flexible material, for " not damaged dynamic is with structure changes " built based on " the yielding principle of quadrangle ", it is related to medical instruments field, mainly include rotating plate, by moving plate, dististyle and brake(-holder) block, rotating plate, by moving plate, dististyle and brake(-holder) block one class quadrilateral structure of formation, pass through the yielding principle of quadrangle, continuous change arc can be achieved, become arc function with active bending, can the electrodeless adjustment of real-time continuous radian, adjust angle changing big, without the collocation of many money angle model eyeglasses, one piece of eyeglass meets whole angle demands, laryngoscope blade front end angle of bend on existing market is solved to fix, extreme angles are limited, material is really up to the mark, the problems such as use cost is high, have mitigation tissue damage concurrently, the advantages of safety and sanitation.
Description
Technical field
Degree laryngoscope blade is continuously moved the present invention relates to medical instruments field, more particularly to a kind of integrated flexible.
Background technology
Because throat position is deeper, physiological structure is complicated, it is impossible to directly peep and, when medically checking throat often
Need by laryngoscope.Current laryngoscope blade has the following disadvantages:1. the laryngoscope blade beaming limit angle of different series is different and has
Limit, therefore generally require to be used alternatingly between the laryngoscope blade of different series during actual use;2. laryngoscope blade angle plastotype is fixed, even if
Still need the collocation of multi-angle model eyeglass standby with a series of laryngoscopes;3. laryngoscope blade, can not because material is hard, angle is fixed
Having when inserting, adjusting laryngoscope blade position and proposing mirror operation with avoiding causes tooth and soft tissue injury may;4. larynx
Eyeglass is expensive, will not be used under normal circumstances as medical disposable material, this just bring sterilization, health in terms of ask
Topic.
The content of the invention
It is not enough for more than, it can solve the problem that single laryngoscope blade front end angle of bend has it is an object of the invention to provide one kind
Limit, integrated flexible the problems such as material is really up to the mark, use cost is high continuously move degree laryngoscope blade.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
Integrated flexible continuously moves degree laryngoscope blade, including:
Rotating plate, the rotating plate has rotating plate rear portion and the rotating plate relative with the rotating plate rear portion is anterior;
By moving plate, it is described had by moving plate by moving plate rear portion and with described by relative anterior, the institute by moving plate in moving plate rear portion
State and be located at by moving plate below the rotating plate;
It is described to be connected by the anterior and described rotating plate front portion of moving plate by dististyle, it is described by between moving plate and the rotating plate
Brake(-holder) block is additionally provided with, the brake(-holder) block is highly more than the end panel height.
It is preferred that, it is provided with below the rotating plate front portion and/or above several transverse concave grooves.
It is preferred that, the spacing of the groove is 2-5mm.
It is preferred that, it is the active leaf length to be located at the transverse concave groove of foremost with the most short straight line distance of the dististyle
1/30-1/10;Rearmost transverse concave groove is located at the most short straight line of the dististyle apart from the 1/9- for being the active leaf length
1/4。
It is preferred that, the groove is circular arc or V-type.
It is preferred that, the rotating plate, it is fabricated from a flexible material by moving plate, dististyle and brake(-holder) block.
It is preferred that, the flexible material is one or both of PET, PV, PVC, PS, PP above composite.It is preferred that
Flexible material with certain rigidity and to have the material of suppleness concurrently.
It is preferred that, the rotating plate or described camera passage, the camera channel end are provided with by moving plate side
It is provided with camera.Preferably described camera is embedded detachable flexible pipe camera.Preferably described camera leads to
Road is made of clear material.Preferably described camera passage depends on described by moving plate or rotating plate integrated design, side
Just single injection-molded, reduces volume and process costs as far as possible.
It is preferred that, the anterior institute's angulation of the dististyle and the rotating plate is arc chord angle, the dististyle with it is described by before moving plate
Institute of portion angulation is arc chord angle.
It is preferred that, the integrated flexible is continuously moved degree laryngoscope blade and is made of single injection-molded technique.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. integrated flexible disclosed by the invention continuously moves degree laryngoscope blade, by rotating plate, by moving plate, dististyle and brake(-holder) block
A class quadrilateral structure is formed, by the yielding principle of quadrangle, arc can be become by realizing that entirety is continuous to rotating plate regulation,
With active bending become arc function, can the electrodeless adjustment of real-time continuous radian, adjustment angle changing greatly, without many money angle model mirrors
Piece is arranged in pairs or groups, and one piece of eyeglass meets whole angle demands, in the intubation raced against time, with the different laryngoscope blades of release replacing and more
Change the jump of different catheterization equipments.
2. integrated flexible continuously moves degree laryngoscope blade softness and with passive deformation release of pressure function, bending is directly being manipulated
In the case of also can passively be bent with patient's tongue body under eyeglass, laryngopharynx dissection radian by moving plate, uniform force is seamless applying, reduces tooth
Tooth and soft tissue injury.
3. transverse concave groove formation track structure, integrated flexible continuously moves the tip of degree laryngoscope blade formation close to the limit
When angle and pressure, voluntarily crawler type extension can be rolled, advanced from trend glottis, reduced adjustment laryngoscope blade position and carry mirror behaviour
The number of times and amplitude of work, mitigate soft tissue injury.
4. a laryngoscope blade single injection-molded, simple in construction, with can be developed into medical disposable material with abandoning, with conventional visualization
Laryngeal mirror lens consumables cost indifference, and the advantages of have safe and healthy concurrently.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, being used required in being described below to embodiment
Accompanying drawing be briefly described.
Fig. 1 continuously moves the schematic front view of degree laryngoscope blade for the integrated flexible that section Example of the present invention is provided;
Fig. 2 continuously moves the schematic top plan view of degree laryngoscope blade for the integrated flexible that section Example of the present invention is provided;
Fig. 3 continuously moves the schematic front view of degree laryngoscope blade for the integrated flexible that section Example of the present invention is provided;
Fig. 4 continuously moves a kind of degree working state schematic representation of laryngoscope blade for the integrated flexible that the present invention is provided;
Fig. 5 continuously moves degree laryngoscope blade for the integrated flexible that the present invention is provided and matches schematic diagram with handle and external screen.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described.Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment
Reference picture 1, Fig. 2, integrated flexible continuously move degree laryngoscope blade, including:Rotating plate 10, rotating plate 10 has rotating plate
Rear portion 11 and the rotating plate front portion 12 relative with rotating plate rear portion 11;By moving plate 20, had by moving plate 20 by the He of moving plate rear portion 21
It is relative by moving plate front portion 22 with by moving plate rear portion 21, the lower section of rotating plate 10 is located at by moving plate 20;By moving plate front portion 22 and actively
Piece front portion 12 is connected by dististyle 30, and brake(-holder) block 40 is additionally provided between moving plate 20 and rotating plate 10, and the height of brake(-holder) block 40 is big
In the height of dististyle 30.The class quadrilateral structure formed by rotating plate 10, by moving plate 20, dististyle 30 and brake(-holder) block 40, utilizes four
The yielding principle of side shape, be can be achieved continuously to become arc, and arc function is become with active bending, can the electrodeless adjustment of real-time continuous radian, tune
The advantages of whole angle changing is big, without the collocation of many money angle model eyeglasses, one piece of eyeglass meets whole angle demands.Soft and tool
There is passive deformation release of pressure function, patient's tongue body, laryngopharynx can also be assigned with eyeglass by moving plate 20 in the case of direct manipulation bending
Dissect the passive flexural loading of radian uniformly seamless applying, reduce tooth and soft tissue injury.
In embodiment as shown in Figure 1,4 transverse concave grooves 13 are provided below in rotating plate front portion 12.It is located at foremost
The most short straight line distance of transverse concave groove 13 and dististyle 30 is the 1/30 of the length of rotating plate 10;Be located at rearmost transverse concave groove 13 with
The most short straight line distance of dististyle 30 is the 1/9 of the length of rotating plate 10.Transverse concave groove 13 forms crawler type knot in rotating plate front portion 12
Structure, integrated flexible continuously moves the tip of degree laryngoscope blade formation when close to extreme angles and pressure, voluntarily crawler type can roll
Extension, advances from trend glottis, reduces adjustment laryngoscope blade position and carries the number of times and amplitude of mirror operation, mitigates tissue damage.
Interval between transverse concave groove 13 is 2mm, and groove is circular arc;The rational interval of transverse concave groove 13 and shape set and both can guarantee that
The release of pressure ability at laryngoscope blade tip, can guarantee that it rolls extension ability again.
In embodiment as shown in Figure 3, transverse concave groove 13 is arranged above rotating plate front portion 12.It is worth noting that, horizontal
To groove 13 may be disposed above rotating plate front portion 12 or below, also can two sides be respectively provided with, can according to actual needs voluntarily
Selection.
Integrated flexible provided in an embodiment of the present invention is continuously moved in degree laryngoscope blade, rotating plate 10, by moving plate 20, dististyle 30
It is fabricated from a flexible material with brake(-holder) block 40.Flexible material can be further ensured that the deformation of laryngoscope blade, and can mitigate soft tissue
Damage.The integrated flexible that the present embodiment is provided continuously moves degree laryngoscope blade and is made up of PET, it is notable that the present invention is not
The material therefor that the integrated flexible provided is continuously moved to degree laryngoscope blade is limited to PET, with certain rigidity and has concurrently flexible
The material of degree, can be the one kind or its two or more composite being not limited in PET, PV, PVC, PS, PP, PET, PV, PVC,
One kind or its two kinds of composites in PS, PP can continuously move degree laryngoscope blade as integrated flexible provided by the present invention
Material therefor.
In embodiment as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, camera passage 50, the camera are provided with moving plate 20
The end of passage 50 is positioned at described by anterior 22 sides of moving plate, and the end of camera passage 50 is provided with camera 51.Will shooting
First 51 are arranged at the end of camera passage 50, real under conditions of camera 51 can be continually changing with the sophisticated angulation of laryngoscope blade
When observe throat inner case.It is preferred that camera 51 be embedded detachable flexible pipe camera.Camera passage 50 is by transparent
Material is made.In certain embodiments, camera passage 50 is depended on by moving plate 20 or the integrated design of rotating plate 10, facilitates one
Secondary injection molding, reduces volume and process costs as far as possible.
In embodiment as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, brake(-holder) block 40 is 5, be disposed on by moving plate 20 and rotating plate 10 it
Between, and the height of brake(-holder) block 40 incrementally increases by the anterior rear direction to rotating plate of rotating plate.It is worth noting that, braking
The height of piece 40 is not fixed, and can be incrementally increased by rotating plate front portion 12 to the direction of rotating plate rear portion 11, also can be according to actual need
Take specific height.Each spatial relation of brake(-holder) block 40 parallel not parallel can also can be set.Multi-disc brake(-holder) block 40 can either be protected
Demonstrate,proving integrated flexible, continuously dynamic degree laryngoscope blade is structural, reaches support rotating plate 10 and the purpose by moving plate 20, additionally it is possible to more preferably
The yielding principle of quadrangle is realized on ground, realizes the multi-angle change at laryngoscope blade tip.
In embodiment as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, anterior 12 angulations of dististyle 30 and rotating plate are arc chord angle, dististyle 30 with
It is arc chord angle by anterior 22 angulations of moving plate.The advance at laryngoscope blade tip can be better achieved in arc chord angle, mitigate soft tissue injury.
In embodiment as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the integrated flexible that the present invention is provided continuously moves degree laryngoscope blade using once
Injection molding process is made.Single injection-molded technique is easily achieved production in enormous quantities, can also reduce integrated flexible and continuously move
Spend laryngoscope blade subsequent installation, maintenance issues.
Fig. 4 gives a kind of working condition of the embodiment of the present invention, by being pushed away before rotating plate 10, utilizes the change of quadrangle
Shape principle, can drive by moving plate 20, can then change the angle at laryngoscope blade tip, then realize the operation of different angles.
To the post-tensioning of rotating plate 10, reverse angular transformation can be achieved.Finger rotating plate 10 is pushed away before described in the present embodiment anterior along rotating plate
12 directions are acted on, and post-tensioning refers to rotating plate 10 and acted on along the direction of rotating plate rear portion 11.By to rotating plate 10 in various degree before push away
Or post-tensioning, you can the operation of all angles is realized using one piece of eyeglass, in the intubation raced against time, changes different with exempting
Laryngoscope blade and the jump for changing different catheterization equipments.
Fig. 5 gives the operation principle that an embodiment of the present invention coordinates prior art handle 60 and external screen 70,
The integrated flexible that the present invention is provided continuously moves degree laryngoscope blade and is arranged at handle 60, to be fixing point by moving plate rear portion 21, the
One connecting rod 61 is connected with rotating plate rear portion 11, by the first connecting rod 61 on handle, second connecting rod 62, the first fixing bearing 63,
The effect of second fixing bearing 64 and rolling bearing 65, realizes and is pushed away before rotating plate 10 or post-tensioning, you can utilize one piece of eyeglass reality
The operation of existing all angles.In use, only needing to press second connecting rod 62, you can pushed away before realizing rotating plate 10;Lift second
Connecting rod 62, you can realize the post-tensioning of rotating plate 10.Equipped with external screen 70, then observation camera 51 real-time Transmission can be achieved and returns
The image come.
Integrated flexible disclosed by the invention continuously moves degree laryngoscope blade, by rotating plate 10, by moving plate 20, dististyle 30 and system
The one class quadrilateral structure of formation of moving plate 40, by the yielding principle of quadrangle, can be achieved continuous change arc, becomes with active bending
Arc function, can the electrodeless adjustment of real-time continuous radian, adjustment angle changing is big, without the collocation of many money angle model eyeglasses, one piece of mirror
Piece meets whole angle demands, in the intubation raced against time, and is set with exempting changing different laryngoscope blades and changing different intubations
Standby jump;It is soft and with passive deformation release of pressure function, directly manipulate bend in the case of also can be with by moving plate 20
Patient's tongue body, the laryngopharynx dissection passive flexural loading of radian are uniformly seamless applying under eyeglass, reduce tooth and soft tissue injury;One
Change the tip of flexible continuous dynamic degree laryngoscope blade formation when close to extreme angles and pressure, voluntarily crawler type can roll extension, from
Advance at trend glottis, reduce adjustment laryngoscope blade position and carry the number of times and amplitude of mirror operation, mitigate soft tissue injury;This laryngoscope
Piece single injection-molded, it is simple in construction, with can be developed into medical disposable material with abandoning, with conventional visualization laryngeal mirror lens consumables cost
Indifference, and the advantages of have safe and healthy concurrently.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, the change or replacement that can be readily occurred in, all should
It is included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should using the scope of the claims as
It is accurate.
Claims (10)
1. integrated flexible continuously moves degree laryngoscope blade, it is characterised in that including:
Rotating plate(10), the rotating plate(10)With rotating plate rear portion(11)With with the rotating plate rear portion(11)Relative master
Moving plate is anterior(12);
By moving plate(20), it is described by moving plate(20)With by moving plate rear portion(21)With with described by moving plate rear portion(21)Relative quilt
Moving plate is anterior(22), it is described by moving plate(20)Positioned at the rotating plate(10)Lower section;
It is described anterior by moving plate(22)It is anterior with the rotating plate(12)Pass through dististyle(30)Connection, it is described by moving plate(20)With institute
State rotating plate(10)Between be additionally provided with brake(-holder) block(40), the brake(-holder) block(40)Highly it is more than the dististyle(30)Highly.
2. integrated flexible according to claim 1 continuously moves degree laryngoscope blade, it is characterised in that:The rotating plate is anterior
(12)Several transverse concave grooves are provided with below and/or above(13).
3. integrated flexible according to claim 2 continuously moves degree laryngoscope blade, it is characterised in that:The groove(13)Between
Away from for 2-5mm.
4. the integrated flexible according to Claims 2 or 3 continuously moves degree laryngoscope blade, it is characterised in that:It is located at foremost
Transverse concave groove(13)With the dististyle(30)Most short straight line distance be the rotating plate(10)The 1/30-1/10 of length;It is located at
Rearmost transverse concave groove(13)With the dististyle(30)Most short straight line distance be the rotating plate(10)The 1/9-1/ of length
4。
5. integrated flexible according to claim 2 continuously moves degree laryngoscope blade, it is characterised in that:The groove(13)For circle
Arc or V-type.
6. integrated flexible according to claim 1 continuously moves degree laryngoscope blade, it is characterised in that:The rotating plate(10)、
By moving plate(20), dististyle(30)And brake(-holder) block(40)It is fabricated from a flexible material.
7. integrated flexible according to claim 6 continuously moves degree laryngoscope blade, it is characterised in that:The flexible material is
One or both of PET, PV, PVC, PS, PP above composite.
8. integrated flexible according to claim 1 continuously moves degree laryngoscope blade, it is characterised in that:The rotating plate(10)Or
It is described by moving plate(20)Side is provided with camera passage(50), the camera passage(50)End is provided with camera
(51).
9. integrated flexible according to claim 1 continuously moves degree laryngoscope blade, it is characterised in that:The dististyle(30)With institute
State rotating plate anterior(12)Institute's angulation is arc chord angle, the dististyle(30)With described by moving plate front portion(22)Institute's angulation is circular arc
Angle.
10. integrated flexible according to claim 1 continuously moves degree laryngoscope blade, it is characterised in that:The integrated flexible
Continuous dynamic degree laryngoscope blade is made of single injection-molded technique.
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CN201610716475.XA CN106236001B (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | Integrated flexible continuously moves degree laryngoscope blade |
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CN201610716475.XA CN106236001B (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | Integrated flexible continuously moves degree laryngoscope blade |
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CN106236001B true CN106236001B (en) | 2017-11-03 |
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Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US10646112B2 (en) | 2016-07-06 | 2020-05-12 | Karl Storz Se & Co. Kg | Adaptive laryngoscope and adaptive blade for a laryngoscope |
DE102017102089A1 (en) * | 2017-02-02 | 2018-08-02 | Karl Storz Se & Co. Kg | Laryngoscope and adaptive spatula for a laryngoscope |
Citations (4)
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CN2584126Y (en) * | 2002-12-11 | 2003-11-05 | 杨宝旭 | Adjustable anesthetic laryngoscope |
CN2889159Y (en) * | 2006-01-28 | 2007-04-18 | 滕永华 | Electronic laryngoscope with portable multimedia displayer |
CN102273999A (en) * | 2011-07-30 | 2011-12-14 | 杭州市桐庐江南医光总厂 | Multifunctional adjustable self-retaining laryngoscope |
CN204637270U (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2015-09-16 | 丁建华 | A kind of anus dilating utensil |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3880078B2 (en) * | 1993-09-07 | 2007-02-14 | 耕太郎 前田 | Digestive tract anastomosis device |
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2016
- 2016-08-25 CN CN201610716475.XA patent/CN106236001B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2584126Y (en) * | 2002-12-11 | 2003-11-05 | 杨宝旭 | Adjustable anesthetic laryngoscope |
CN2889159Y (en) * | 2006-01-28 | 2007-04-18 | 滕永华 | Electronic laryngoscope with portable multimedia displayer |
CN102273999A (en) * | 2011-07-30 | 2011-12-14 | 杭州市桐庐江南医光总厂 | Multifunctional adjustable self-retaining laryngoscope |
CN204637270U (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2015-09-16 | 丁建华 | A kind of anus dilating utensil |
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