CN106234349A - A kind of bird-scaring unit - Google Patents

A kind of bird-scaring unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106234349A
CN106234349A CN201610872400.0A CN201610872400A CN106234349A CN 106234349 A CN106234349 A CN 106234349A CN 201610872400 A CN201610872400 A CN 201610872400A CN 106234349 A CN106234349 A CN 106234349A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hemizonid
tinsel
bird
scaring unit
pair
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610872400.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106234349B (en
Inventor
徐勇
高晓宁
黄振勇
李培培
濮实
孙叶旭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YANGZHOU GUANGYUAN GROUP Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Yangzhou Power Supply Co of Jiangsu Electric Power Co
Original Assignee
Yangzhou City Xinyuan Power Engineering Equipment Co Ltd
YANGZHOU GUANGYUAN GROUP Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Yangzhou Power Supply Co of Jiangsu Electric Power Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yangzhou City Xinyuan Power Engineering Equipment Co Ltd, YANGZHOU GUANGYUAN GROUP Co Ltd, State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Yangzhou Power Supply Co of Jiangsu Electric Power Co filed Critical Yangzhou City Xinyuan Power Engineering Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610872400.0A priority Critical patent/CN106234349B/en
Publication of CN106234349A publication Critical patent/CN106234349A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106234349B publication Critical patent/CN106234349B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/24Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using electric or magnetic effects, e.g. electric shocks, magnetic fields or microwaves
    • A01M29/26Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using electric or magnetic effects, e.g. electric shocks, magnetic fields or microwaves specially adapted for birds, e.g. electrified rods, cords or strips

Abstract

A kind of bird-scaring unit.Provide a kind of simple in construction, convenient installation, improve the bird-scaring unit of bird dispelling reliability.Including a pair symmetrically arranged hemizonid, between one end of a pair hemizonid, it is provided with socket, between the other end, is provided with elastomer so that a pair hemizonid intermediate formation accommodating hole;The outside of described hemizonid is laid with some cylinders, and described cylinder is provided with tinsel one, and the outer end of described tinsel one is bending-like.The present invention is at work, pull open the elastomer on a pair hemizonid, socket is stuck in the cervical region of insulator or spark gap, tinsel one on flared some cylinders is designed to bending-like, when the wire of top alives, tinsel one at cylinder will produce electrostatic, voltage can reach 2000 3000V, birds are when coming close to or in contact with, electric shock will be produced due to electrostatic, the intensity of electric shock is not sufficient to injury or lethal birds, but will no longer dare close after birds contact, thus reaches long-acting bird dispelling purpose.

Description

A kind of bird-scaring unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric power maintenance field, particularly relate to bird-scaring unit.
Background technology
In recent years, along with enhancing and the continuous improvement of ecological environment, the bird of life in the Nature of people's environmental consciousness Class population, quantity and range of activity are also gradually increased.Owing to China's transmission overhead line operates in field mostly, it is not easy in time Monitored by manpower, therefore affected bigger by birds activity.
Many birds are liked selecting to nest on the electric pole of power frame ceases to be busy, owing to the activity of birds causes supply lines event Barrier frequently occurs, and existing windmill-shaped bird-scaring unit can produce certain expulsion effect to birds at the beginning of using, but the time is long After, effect on driving birds is decreased obviously, and the safety of supply lines still cannot ensure.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to problem above, it is provided that a kind of simple in construction, convenient installation, improves the bird dispelling of bird dispelling reliability Device.
The technical scheme is that and include a pair symmetrically arranged hemizonid, be provided with between one end of a pair hemizonid Socket, is provided with elastomer between the other end so that a pair hemizonid intermediate formation accommodating hole;
The outside of described hemizonid is laid with some cylinders, and described cylinder is provided with tinsel one, outside described tinsel one End is in bending-like.
Being provided with the tinsel two of arc in described hemizonid, the tinsel one on some cylinders is linked as with curved metal silk two Integrally.
Some cylinders are arranged in pairs, and are provided with some spaced tinsels three, some tinsels three in described hemizonid With some to cylinder one_to_one corresponding, described tinsel three is connected as a single entity with the tinsel one in pair of columns.
Described hemizonid and cylinder are working of plastics, and described hemizonid and cylinder are one-body molded.
Tinsel one on some cylinders is positioned at same level.
The outer end bending part of the tinsel one on some cylinders is arranged up or down.
Described elastomer includes metallic object and the spring with opening, and described spring is located in metallic object, described metallic object Two ends connect a pair hemizonid respectively.
The inner side of described hemizonid is detachably provided with spacer block.
The wrap direction of the some tinsels one on described hemizonid is identical, and tinsel one symmetry on a pair hemizonid sets Put.
A pair hemizonid is connected to the cervical region of insulator or spark gap by accommodating hole.
The present invention at work, pulls open the elastomer on a pair hemizonid, and socket is stuck in the neck of insulator or spark gap Portion, the tinsel one on flared some cylinders is designed to bending-like, when the wire of top alives, at cylinder Tinsel one will produce electrostatic, and voltage can reach 2000-3000V, and birds, when coming close to or in contact with, will produce electricity due to electrostatic Hitting, the intensity of electric shock is not sufficient to injury or lethal birds, but will no longer dare close after birds contact, thus reaches long-acting bird dispelling Purpose.The convenient processing of the present invention, reliability is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is the working state figure of the present invention,
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the first embodiment of the present invention,
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the second embodiment of the present invention,
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the third embodiment of the present invention;
In figure, 1 is hemizonid, and 2 is socket, and 3 is elastomer, and 31 is metallic object, and 32 is spring, and 4 is cylinder, and 5 is tinsel one, 6 Being spacer block, 7 is insulator, and 8 is tinsel two, and 9 is tinsel three.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention as Figure 1-5, including a pair symmetrically arranged hemizonid 1, is provided with between one end of a pair hemizonid 1 Socket 2, is provided with elastomer 3 between the other end so that a pair hemizonid intermediate formation accommodating hole;
The operation principle of the present invention is: bird-scaring unit is connected to the cervical region of insulator or spark gap, due to insulator or spark gap Electric field is formed so that the some tinsels one on hemizonid produce electrostatic between high-voltage conducting wires and the earth lead of lower section of top, Play the effect of bird dispelling.
As it is shown on figure 3, the first embodiment of the present invention is: the outside of described hemizonid 1 is laid with some cylinders 4, described cylinder is provided with tinsel 1, and the outer end of described tinsel one is bending-like.Some tinsels one are separately provided (i.e. It is not turned between some tinsels one), the tip of each tinsel one, due to the effect of electric field, can produce electrostatic charge, thus Make small bird get an electric shock, play the effect of bird dispelling.
As shown in Figure 4, the second embodiment of the present invention is: be provided with the tinsel 28 of arc in described hemizonid, if Tinsel 1 on dry cylinder is connected as a single entity with curved metal silk 28.Some tinsels one on hemizonid and curved metal silk Two conductings, the tip of each tinsel one, due to the effect of electric field, can produce electrostatic charge, so that small bird gets an electric shock, plays and drives The effect of bird;Due to conducting, with being distinguished as of embodiment one: at moment of getting an electric shock, the electric charge of the point discharge of other tinsel one Import on the tinsel one of small bird contact by tinsel two so that discharge transient voltage, electric current of this tinsel one is doubled and redoubled, Strengthening bird dispelling effect.
As it is shown in figure 5, the third embodiment of the present invention is: some cylinders are arranged in pairs, and are provided with in described hemizonid Some spaced tinsels 39, some tinsels three are with some to cylinder one_to_one corresponding, described tinsel 39 and a pair Tinsel 1 on cylinder is connected as a single entity.Paired tinsel one and tinsel three turn on and take the shape of the letter U group, (include phase two-by-two Adjacent or across group) form potential difference (i.e. forming miniature electric field) between U-shaped group, it expands the capacity effect of above-mentioned two embodiments, Storage electric charge is more, uses the time longer.During bird dispelling, arbitrary U-shaped group can play independent bird dispelling effect.
Fig. 4, Fig. 5 are two kinds of optimal enforcement modes in Fig. 3 respectively, improve functional reliability.
Described hemizonid 1 and cylinder 4 are working of plastics, and described hemizonid and cylinder are one-body molded, convenient processing.
In work, described hemizonid and cylinder are scarlet, can visually carry out bird dispelling.
Tinsel one on some cylinders is positioned at same level.During installation, the steel wire point on tinsel one keeps flat, due to Externally discharging bird dispelling in the tip of tinsel one, forms the bird dispelling scope of annular.
The outer end bending part of the tinsel one on some cylinders is arranged up or down.
During installation, the steel wire point of the tinsel one of bird-scaring unit is obliquely installed (facing upward or downward), can be formed similar bowl-shape Bird dispelling scope.
Described elastomer 3 includes metallic object 31 and the spring 32 with opening, and described spring is located in metallic object, described gold The two ends belonging to body connect a pair hemizonid respectively.
The inner side of described hemizonid is detachably provided with spacer block 6, and convenient dismounting, to be adapted to the insulator of different-diameter.
The wrap direction of the some tinsels 1 on described hemizonid is identical, and the tinsel one on a pair hemizonid is symmetrical Arrange.
A pair hemizonid be connected to by accommodating hole the cervical region of insulator or spark gap, i.e. bird-scaring unit be connected to insulator or The middle and upper part of spark gap, electrostatic efficiency is optimal, and bird dispelling is reliable.
Bird-scaring unit use occasion in the present invention is that grade of rated voltage is less than 36kV;Different electric pressures, installation position Put difference:
As being pushed between insulator umbrella by bird-scaring unit, being installed on cervical region, the installation site of bird-scaring unit is divided into: rated voltage Grade 20kV and following, is arranged on topmost between two full skirts;Grade of rated voltage 21kV to 36kV, is arranged on from the top down Between second and the 3rd full skirt.
The present invention is by the aging plastics (i.e. a pair hemizonid) of the anti-sunlight of center scarlet, by the flared spoke in center Penetrate shape spoke (tinsels one on the most some cylinders) composition.The working of plastics scene of center scarlet can be stuck in insulator 7 Cervical region, inner side is designed as spacer block.Flared spoke design becomes bending-like, and forms with the working of plastics of center scarlet Planar shaped have a certain degree.
The working of plastics of center scarlet is made up of two halves, middle by being designed to be applicable to the metal of hot stick work Silk one shape is attached.
During installation, pull open the spring of the working of plastics of two parts center scarlet, be directly sleeved on insulator or spark gap.When When the wire of top alives, bird-scaring unit will produce electrostatic, and voltage can reach 2000-3000V, and birds are coming close to or in contact with Time, owing to electrostatic produces electric shock, the intensity of electric shock is not sufficient to injury or lethal birds, but will no longer dare to lean on after birds contact Closely, thus reach long-acting bird dispelling purpose.

Claims (10)

1. a bird-scaring unit, it is characterised in that include a pair symmetrically arranged hemizonid, be provided with between one end of a pair hemizonid Socket, is provided with elastomer between the other end so that a pair hemizonid intermediate formation accommodating hole;
The outside of described hemizonid is laid with some cylinders, and described cylinder is provided with tinsel one, outside described tinsel one End is in bending-like.
A kind of bird-scaring unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with the tinsel of arc in described hemizonid Two, the tinsel one on some cylinders is connected as a single entity with curved metal silk two.
A kind of bird-scaring unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that some cylinders are arranged in pairs, in described hemizonid Being provided with some spaced tinsels three, some tinsels three are with some to cylinder one_to_one corresponding, described tinsel three and Tinsel one on cylinder is connected as a single entity.
4. according to described a kind of bird-scaring unit arbitrary in claim 1-3, it is characterised in that described hemizonid and cylinder are to be moulded Materials and parts, described hemizonid and cylinder are one-body molded.
A kind of bird-scaring unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the tinsel one on some cylinders is positioned at same water Plane.
A kind of bird-scaring unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the outer end bending of the tinsel one on some cylinders Place is arranged up or down.
A kind of bird-scaring unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described elastomer includes the metallic object with opening And spring, described spring is located in metallic object, and the two ends of described metallic object connect a pair hemizonid respectively.
A kind of bird-scaring unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the inner side of described hemizonid is detachably provided with interval Block.
A kind of bird-scaring unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the folding of the some tinsels one on described hemizonid Curved direction is identical, and the tinsel one on a pair hemizonid is symmetrical arranged.
A kind of bird-scaring unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that a pair hemizonid is connected to absolutely by accommodating hole Edge or the cervical region of spark gap.
CN201610872400.0A 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 Bird repeller Active CN106234349B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610872400.0A CN106234349B (en) 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 Bird repeller

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610872400.0A CN106234349B (en) 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 Bird repeller

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CN106234349A true CN106234349A (en) 2016-12-21
CN106234349B CN106234349B (en) 2021-12-14

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109452259A (en) * 2017-12-28 2019-03-12 国网浙江省电力公司嘉兴供电公司 A kind of self-induced electrostatic bird-scaring unit
CN110037008A (en) * 2019-05-27 2019-07-23 北京森玛铁路电气设备有限公司 A kind of scarer
CN114568419A (en) * 2022-03-17 2022-06-03 国网江苏省电力有限公司泰州供电分公司 Device for preventing birds from nesting or staying on power distribution cabinet

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0429909A1 (en) * 1989-11-17 1991-06-05 Daimler-Benz Aerospace Aktiengesellschaft Whip antenna with a cone
JP2007312610A (en) * 2006-05-23 2007-12-06 Noichi Sangyo:Kk Device for bird damage prevention
CN201418337Y (en) * 2009-01-12 2010-03-10 尚雪嵩 High-voltage electronic bird dispeller
CN201878667U (en) * 2010-09-28 2011-06-29 张健 Electric shock bird driver with power supplied by circuit induction
JP2012075344A (en) * 2010-09-30 2012-04-19 Denyosha:Kk Bird injury-preventing body and bird injury-preventing tool
CN203985767U (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-12-10 国家电网公司 Bird-scaring unit
CN205296981U (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-06-08 广东电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 Quick staple bolt device of installing can not cut off power supply
CN105935050A (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-09-14 武汉黉门电工科技有限公司 Passive electric shock bird repellent device
CN206078792U (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-04-12 国网江苏省电力公司扬州供电公司 Bird scarer

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0429909A1 (en) * 1989-11-17 1991-06-05 Daimler-Benz Aerospace Aktiengesellschaft Whip antenna with a cone
JP2007312610A (en) * 2006-05-23 2007-12-06 Noichi Sangyo:Kk Device for bird damage prevention
CN201418337Y (en) * 2009-01-12 2010-03-10 尚雪嵩 High-voltage electronic bird dispeller
CN201878667U (en) * 2010-09-28 2011-06-29 张健 Electric shock bird driver with power supplied by circuit induction
JP2012075344A (en) * 2010-09-30 2012-04-19 Denyosha:Kk Bird injury-preventing body and bird injury-preventing tool
CN203985767U (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-12-10 国家电网公司 Bird-scaring unit
CN205296981U (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-06-08 广东电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 Quick staple bolt device of installing can not cut off power supply
CN105935050A (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-09-14 武汉黉门电工科技有限公司 Passive electric shock bird repellent device
CN206078792U (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-04-12 国网江苏省电力公司扬州供电公司 Bird scarer

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109452259A (en) * 2017-12-28 2019-03-12 国网浙江省电力公司嘉兴供电公司 A kind of self-induced electrostatic bird-scaring unit
CN110037008A (en) * 2019-05-27 2019-07-23 北京森玛铁路电气设备有限公司 A kind of scarer
CN114568419A (en) * 2022-03-17 2022-06-03 国网江苏省电力有限公司泰州供电分公司 Device for preventing birds from nesting or staying on power distribution cabinet

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C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Xu Yong

Inventor after: Zhou Jie

Inventor after: Gao Xiaoning

Inventor after: Huang Zhenyong

Inventor after: Li Peipei

Inventor after: Pu Shi

Inventor after: Sun Yexu

Inventor before: Xu Yong

Inventor before: Gao Xiaoning

Inventor before: Huang Zhenyong

Inventor before: Li Peipei

Inventor before: Pu Shi

Inventor before: Sun Yexu

COR Change of bibliographic data
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20170123

Address after: 225009 Weiyang Road, Jiangsu, China, No. 179, No.

Applicant after: YANGZHOU POWER SUPPLY COMPANY, STATE GRID JIANGSU ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY

Applicant after: Yangzhou Guangyuan Group Co., Ltd.

Applicant after: State Power Networks Co

Address before: 225009 Weiyang Road, Jiangsu, China, No. 179, No.

Applicant before: YANGZHOU POWER SUPPLY COMPANY, STATE GRID JIANGSU ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY

Applicant before: Yangzhou City Xinyuan Power Engineering Equipment Co. Ltd.

Applicant before: Yangzhou Guangyuan Group Co., Ltd.

Applicant before: State Power Networks Co

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