CN1062326C

CN1062326C - Vertically and integrally discharging duct in wall

Info

Publication number: CN1062326C
Application number: CN 95107885
Authority: CN
Inventors: 施广成; 王文彬; 沈绍灿
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1995-08-08
Filing date: 1995-08-08
Publication date: 2001-02-21
Anticipated expiration: 2015-08-08
Also published as: CN1115352A

Abstract

The present invention relates to a vertical and integral discharging pipeline in a wall, which is a pipeline with one pipe of multiple purposes used for discharging air upwards and discharging liquid downwards. The present invention is connected into integration by connecting a top pipe, a middle pipe and a bottom pipe mutually, wherein a guide plate respectively partitions the top pipe, the middle pipe and the bottom pipe into a main pipe and an auxiliary pipe, the main pipe is penetrative, and the auxiliary pipe is provided with an air discharge hole and a smoke discharge hole; the upper end of the top pipe and the lower end of the bottom pipe respectively form an only opening end of the main pipe and are respectively connected with a cover cap and a discharge device; a water inlet grate hole is arranged on the top pipe; a through hole is arranged on the guide plate. The pipe is arranged in a wall, which breaks a convention that a discharge pipe is arranged outside a wall. The present invention makes a breakthrough to a structure of a pipeline, and realizes one pipe with multiple purposes. The present invention provides a new-generated discharge pipeline for buildings.

Description

Vertically and integrally discharging duct in wall

The present invention relates to be used for concentrating the pipeline of discharging flue gas, waste gas, roof rain water and Residual oil, vertically and integrally discharging duct in wall in a kind of body of wall that is installed in building.

For preventing the cross pollution of user's exhaust in multilayer in the biotope or the highrise building, the patent No. 94224197.5 " civil building is concentrated the flue fume extractor ", the patent No. 94224338.2 " Residential Soot Emissions Valveless Pipes " just provides a kind of exhaust that can be used for concentrating in building, smoke evacuation, there is the delivery pipe of cap structure on the top, but this kind delivery pipe all is to be installed in outside the body of wall by traditional approach, promptly take up space, influence the overall appearance of building again, and foreign patent DT2065578 " row's rainwater; the prefabricated vertical duct of exhaust; a kind of exhaust that is used for only is provided; smoke evacuation; the delivery pipe of draining, its structure is simple not enough.

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of being installed in to be used for concentrating emission gases and liquid, vertically and integrally discharging duct in wall simple in structure in the building.

The present invention is achieved in that vertically and integrally discharging duct in wall is interconnected to integral body and is constituted by push pipe, stage casing pipe, bottom tube, guide plate is separated into the person in charge who communicates with push pipe, stage casing pipe, bottom tube respectively and has the looped pipeline of steam vent, smoke vent, and the upper end of push pipe, the lower end of bottom tube is respectively the openend that the person in charge is only arranged, be connected with tapping equipment with cover cap respectively, into water comb hole is arranged on the push pipe, through hole is arranged on the guide plate.

Fig. 1. structural representation of the present invention.

Fig. 2. the push pipe structural representation.

Fig. 3. the A-A view of Fig. 2.

Fig. 4. the B-B view of Fig. 2, Fig. 5.

Fig. 5. the bottom tube structural representation.

Fig. 6. stage casing tubular structure schematic diagram.

Fig. 7. the high-rise discharging of parallel combination type schematic diagram.

Fig. 8. the C-C view of Fig. 5.

Fig. 9. user mode figure of the present invention.

Figure 10. user mode figure of the present invention.

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiments of the invention are further described:

Guide plate (4), (4) ＇ are respectively

With

Shape is separated into the person in charge (11) and the looped pipeline (10) that communicates with push pipe (7), stage casing pipe (8), bottom tube (13), and its vertical edges top is bent inwardly into 30 ° plush copper, forms the little horn mouth of outer imperial palace.The sidewall of the hypotenuse of guide plate (4) and push pipe (7), stage casing pipe (9) links the drift angle of 30 ° of formation, the drift angle end has through hole (12), 60 °～65 ° drift angle is formed on the bottom of looped pipeline (10) in the hypotenuse sealing bottom tube (13) of guide plate (4) ＇, and the drift angle end has through hole (12).

The two ends of push pipe (7), stage casing pipe (9), bottom tube (13) all are the openend that reinforced wall (8) are arranged, and its cross section all is rectangle or circle.The upper end of push pipe (7), all only there is the person in charge (11) lower end of bottom tube (13), and does not have looped pipeline (10).Push pipe (7) upper end is 30 ° chamfered transition with mid portion, there is the conduct that has the tip to drape over one's shoulders the interior reinforced wall (2) that the water sheet is used on one sidewall of transition port, one rectangular water inlet comb hole (3) is arranged on the sidewall of this part, also can on the sidewall of three different directions, respectively open a water inlet comb hole (3).

The one side of looped pipeline (10) part in push pipe (7), stage casing pipe (9), the bottom tube (13) or relative face in addition have smoke vent (5), steam vent (6).Requirement according to the floor height, push pipe (7), bottom tube (13) and multistage stage casing pipe (9) are put into body of wall, utilizing the reinforced wall (8) of respectively managing two ends not fire adhesive tape winding three circles with the SW-368 brute force seals with special-purpose SW-568 clay, connect into whole comprehensive discharge pipe, wrap concrete outward again or whitewash masonry.

The port of export of push pipe (7) is picked out the roof, and fixing rectangular cap or the circular lid cover cap of being made by gauze wire cloth (1) in its top prevents that foreign material from falling into, and is fixed with into water on the water inlet comb hole (3) on push pipe (7) sidewall and combs and be connected with interior outer ditch.

Tapping equipment is let out the comb of letting out of comb (14) and routine for special-purpose funnel-form.

The openend of bottom tube (13) can lead to that the flooring is following lets out with special-purpose funnel-form that comb (14) is connected or other J type bend pipe or transverse tube join, and does not discharge as if not needing draining directly to receive in basic large stretch of bed course by funnel and tubule.

During use, the ponding on roof, the person in charge (11) of the lateral intake comb hole (3) of rainwater on interior outer ditch and push pipe (7) through discharge tube flow into tapping equipment from the openend of bottom tube (13), the Residual oil that is accumulated in the looped pipeline (10) of the stage casing of each level pipe (9) is through each through hole (12) simultaneously, collect at last in the bottom tube (13), through hole (12) in bottom tube (13), enter in the person in charge (11) in the bottom tube (13) and flow into tapping equipment, promptly discharge liquid from the port of export of discharge tube through the port of export.

And the looped pipelines (10) from each stage casing pipe (9) such as the waste gas of being discharged in smoke exhaust in each level and the lavatory, foul smell enter the person in charge (11), build up at last from the openend of push pipe (7) and discharge the roof, promptly discharge gas from the upper open end of discharge tube through cover cap (1).

This pipe removes and uses in the tier building China and foreign countries, also can be used in the high-rise building, because of the highrise building amount more, can select two pipe parallel connections, three to manage the fabricated structure of parallel connections or multitube parallel according to the height of floor, at this moment only need the person in charge in each vertical duct (11) is connected into the pipeline that communicates with oblique transverse pipe.Other is installed and annexation such as above-mentioned identically do not describe in detail.

The present invention is compared with prior art: the bottom tube end of this discharge tube is openend, with the row of open air Put device and connect, communicate with atmosphere, can increase the pressure reduction of upper and lower of pipeline, produce stack effect, carry High supervisor's uplift force makes exhaust effect better, except upwards exhaust, smoke evacuation, and also simultaneously draining and residual Oil, one tube multipurpose, service efficiency height. The upper and lower end of this pipe partly only has supervisor, no looped pipeline and saves The upper end blast cap, it is simple in structure, reduce volume, save material. The vertical edges top of pipe centering guide There is aduncate plush copper can prevent returning. Adopt again quality light do not fire, waterproof, preserving timber Material SW-688 makes low price. This pipe places in the body of wall and does not take up space, and does not affect again building Attractive in appearance, broken delivery pipe and be installed in the outer routine of wall, again the structure of discharge tube in the building is done Important breakthrough realize one tube multipurpose. Therefore a kind of discharge tube of update is provided for building.

Claims

1. vertically and integrally discharging duct in wall, be interconnected to integral body by push pipe (7), stage casing pipe (9), bottom tube (13), guide plate is separated into the person in charge (11) who communicates with push pipe (7), stage casing pipe (8), bottom tube (13) respectively and has the looped pipeline (10) of steam vent (6), smoke vent (5), the upper end that it is characterized in that push pipe (7), the lower end of bottom tube (13) is respectively the openend that the person in charge (11) are only arranged, be connected with tapping equipment with cover cap (1) respectively, into water comb hole (3) are arranged on the push pipe (7), on guide plate (4), (4) ＇ through hole (12) is arranged.

2. discharge tube according to claim 1, it is characterized in that guide plate (4), (4) ＇ are respectively and shape, its vertical edges top is bent inwardly into 30 ° plush copper, the sidewall of the hypotenuse of guide plate (4) and push pipe (7), stage casing pipe (9) links the drift angle of 30 ° of formation, the drift angle end has through hole (12), 60 °～65 ° drift angle is formed on the bottom of looped pipeline (10) in the hypotenuse sealing bottom tube (13) of guide plate (4) ＇, and the drift angle end has through hole (12).

3. discharge tube according to claim 1 is characterized in that rectangle or circular lid that cover cap (1) is made by gauze wire cloth, and tapping equipment is let out the comb of letting out of comb and routine for special-purpose funnel-form.

4. discharge tube according to claim 1, the two ends that it is characterized in that push pipe (7), stage casing pipe (9), bottom tube (13) all are the openend that reinforced wall (8) are arranged, the one side or the relative another side of the looped pipeline in each pipe (10) part have smoke vent (5), steam vent (6); Each reinforced wall (8) of managing two ends does not fire with the SW-388 brute force that adhesive tape twines three circles and special-purpose SW-568 clay seals, and connects into the whole rectangular or circular discharge tube in cross section, wraps concrete outward again or whitewashes masonry.

5. discharge tube according to claim 1, it is characterized in that push pipe (7) upper end is 30 ° chamfered transition with mid portion, there is the conduct that has the tip to drape over one's shoulders the interior reinforced wall (2) that the water sheet is used on one sidewall of transition port, one rectangular water inlet comb hole (3) is arranged on the sidewall of this part, also can on the sidewall of three different directions, respectively open a water inlet comb hole (3).