CN106229192A - Button and keyboard thereof - Google Patents

Button and keyboard thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106229192A
CN106229192A CN201610632667.2A CN201610632667A CN106229192A CN 106229192 A CN106229192 A CN 106229192A CN 201610632667 A CN201610632667 A CN 201610632667A CN 106229192 A CN106229192 A CN 106229192A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
keycap
base plate
support member
magnet
axis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610632667.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
廖本辉
林钦宏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Darfon Electronics Suzhou Co Ltd
Darfon Electronics Corp
Original Assignee
Darfon Electronics Suzhou Co Ltd
Darfon Electronics Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Darfon Electronics Suzhou Co Ltd, Darfon Electronics Corp filed Critical Darfon Electronics Suzhou Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610632667.2A priority Critical patent/CN106229192A/en
Publication of CN106229192A publication Critical patent/CN106229192A/en
Priority to CN201710395983.7A priority patent/CN107104014B/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/702Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
    • H01H13/705Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches characterised by construction, mounting or arrangement of operating parts, e.g. push-buttons or keys
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/702Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
    • H01H13/705Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches characterised by construction, mounting or arrangement of operating parts, e.g. push-buttons or keys
    • H01H13/7065Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches characterised by construction, mounting or arrangement of operating parts, e.g. push-buttons or keys characterised by the mechanism between keys and layered keyboards
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/88Processes specially adapted for manufacture of rectilinearly movable switches having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboards
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2219/00Legends
    • H01H2219/002Legends replaceable; adaptable
    • H01H2219/004Magnet
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2221/00Actuators
    • H01H2221/036Return force
    • H01H2221/04Return force magnetic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2231/00Applications
    • H01H2231/002Calculator, computer

Landscapes

  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is about a kind of button and keyboard thereof.Button comprises keycap, support means, the first Magnet and has spacing bent over arms and the base plate of breasting rib.Spacing bent over arms is formed from prominent extension of base plate, and breasting rib plane extends to form accommodation space with spacing bent over arms.Support means is arranged between base plate and keycap and comprises the first support member, and the first support member is articulated in base plate and supports to arrive in keycap.Magnetic plate extends from the first support member bending and is formed and be positioned at above accommodation space.First Magnet is laterally inserted in accommodation space to support to arrive on breasting rib and laterally abuts spacing bent over arms.When keycap be pressed cause magnetic plate with the pivot of the first support member with the first Magnet away from time, keycap moves to pressing position with support means.Otherwise, the magnetic attraction of magnetic plate and the first Magnet makes both close.The design that Magnet is laterally inserted on base plate in accommodation space by the present invention, in the case of the weak magnetic of base plate or non-magnetic, still can be firmly fixed to base plate by Magnet.

Description

Button and keyboard thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of button and keyboard thereof, particularly relate to one and Magnet is laterally inserted on base plate by breasting rib With the button that Magnet is fixed on base plate and keyboard thereof in the accommodation space formed with spacing bent over arms.
Background technology
For the use habit of current personal computer, keyboard is one of indispensable input equipment, in order to input Word, symbol or numeral.Moreover, most everyday life contact consumption electronic products or industrial quarters use big Type processing equipment, all needs to arrange press-key structure as input equipment, to operate above-mentioned electronic product and process equipment.
General conventional keyboard uses and the package assembly of scissor support means Yu elastic component is arranged at keycap and base plate Between pressing design, thereby, after keycap is depressed by a user, elastic component provide elastic-restoring force to keycap, to drive key Cap returns back to the position before pressing along with mechanism's start of scissor support means.In actual applications, due to above-mentioned scissor The scissor mechanism design that support means is used can cause the height space that button needs are bigger, is therefore unfavorable for that keyboard is slim The application changed.Common is to utilize to be separately positioned on support means and the magnetic part product on base plate for solution to the problems described above Magnetisation suction replaces scissor design using the driving force resetted as keycap.But, the design of above-mentioned button magnetic often exists Base plate produces magnetic part in the case of forming by weak magnetic material or nonmagnetic substance (such as plastics) and positions the problem being difficult to, from And cause that magnetic keyboard is time-consuming in assembly takes a lot of work.
Summary of the invention
The problem being difficult to for improving above-mentioned magnetic part to position, the present invention provides a kind of button.
Above-mentioned button comprises:
Base plate, this base plate along orthogonal X-axis and Y-axis define plane extend and have at least one spacing bent over arms and At least one breasting rib, Z axis is perpendicular to and this X-axis and this Y-axis, and this at least one spacing bent over arms is dashed forward along this Z axis from this base plate Going out to extend and formed, this at least one breasting rib extends along this X-axis and this Y-axis definition plane with this at least one spacing bent over arms altogether With forming accommodation space;
Keycap;
Support means, this support means is arranged between this base plate and this keycap and this support means comprises the first support Part, this first support member is movably connected in this base plate and this keycap so that this keycap with this support means in not pressing Moving between pressure position and pressing position, magnetic plate extends from the bending of this first support member and is formed and be positioned on this accommodation space Side;And
First Magnet, this first Magnet along this X-axis and this Y-axis definition plane be laterally inserted in this accommodation space with support to arrive in On this at least one breasting rib and laterally abut this at least one spacing bent over arms;
Wherein, when this keycap is not pressed, the magnetic attraction between this first Magnet and this magnetic plate makes this keycap tie up It is held in this non-pressing position;When this keycap by pressed by external force cause this magnetic plate along with the pivot of this first support member with this First Magnet away from time, this keycap is moved to this pressing position by this non-pressing position with this support means;When this external force is released When putting, this magnetic attraction makes this magnetic plate close toward this first Magnet so that this keycap with this first support member pivot by This pressing position moves back to this non-pressing position.
As optional technical scheme, this button also comprises the second Magnet, and this second magnet adsorption is in this first Magnet phase To on the back side of this support means.
As optional technical scheme, this button also comprises wheat membrane sheet, and this wheat membrane sheet is attached under this base plate.
As optional technical scheme, this button also comprises at least one auxiliary stand, be arranged at this keycap and this base plate it Between and and this support means be spaced side by side, this at least one auxiliary stand is movably connected in this base plate and this keycap.
As optional technical scheme, this button also comprises film circuit board, and this first support member has triggering salient point, should Film circuit board is arranged on this base plate and corresponding to having triggering switch at this triggering salient point, when this keycap be pressed into this by During pressure position, this triggering salient point triggers this triggering switch.
As optional technical scheme, this support means also comprises the second support member, this second support member and this first Support member toward each other and is movably connected in this base plate and this keycap, and this button also includes supporting to arrive in portion, and this portion of supporting to arrive in is from being somebody's turn to do Second support member extends toward this first support member and is formed to support to arrive under this magnetic plate, when this keycap is caused by this pressed by external force This magnetic plate along with this first support member and the pivot of this second support member and with this first Magnet away from and make this When the portion that supports to arrive in tilts, this keycap is moved to this pressing position by this non-pressing position with this support means.
As optional technical scheme, this keycap, this first support member and this second support member are long strip-board shape, and this is pressed Key also comprises at least one scissor supporting mechanism, this at least one scissor supporting mechanism be positioned at this first support member and this second Between support member and be movably connected between this keycap and this base plate.
The present invention also provides for a kind of keyboard, and this keyboard includes a plurality of button, in these a plurality of buttons at least one For the button described in above-mentioned any one.
The present invention also provides for a kind of keyboard, and this keyboard comprises:
Base plate, this base plate along orthogonal X-axis and Y-axis define plane extend and have at least one spacing bent over arms and At least one breasting rib, Z axis is perpendicular to and this X-axis and this Y-axis, and this at least one spacing bent over arms is dashed forward along this Z axis from this base plate Going out to extend and formed, this at least one breasting rib extends along this X-axis and this Y-axis definition plane with this at least one spacing bent over arms altogether With forming accommodation space;And
A plurality of buttons, these a plurality of buttons are arranged on this base plate, and at least one of these a plurality of buttons comprises:
Keycap;
Support means, this support means is arranged between this base plate and this keycap and this support means comprises the first support Part, this first support member is movably connected in this base plate and this keycap so that this keycap with this support means in not pressing Moving between pressure position and pressing position, magnetic plate extends from the bending of this first support member and is formed and be positioned on this accommodation space Side;And
First Magnet, this first Magnet along this X-axis and this Y-axis definition plane be laterally inserted in this accommodation space with support to arrive in On this at least one breasting rib and laterally abut this at least one spacing bent over arms;
Wherein, when this keycap is not pressed, the magnetic attraction between this first Magnet and this magnetic plate makes this keycap tie up It is held in this non-pressing position;When this keycap by pressed by external force cause this magnetic plate along with the pivot of this first support member with this First Magnet away from time, this keycap is moved to this pressing position by this non-pressing position with this support means;When this external force is released When putting, this magnetic attraction makes this magnetic plate close toward this first Magnet so that this keycap with this first support member pivot by This pressing position moves back to this non-pressing position.
As optional technical scheme, this keyboard also comprises wheat membrane sheet, and this wheat membrane sheet is attached under this base plate.
Compared to prior art, the present invention uses and is laterally inserted on base plate by Magnet by breasting rib and spacing bent over arms institute Design in the accommodation space formed, even if consequently, it is possible to being made up of weak magnetic material (or nonmagnetic substance) at base plate In the case of, Magnet still can be firmly fixed on base plate by the present invention, uses and efficiently solves what prior art was previously mentioned The design of button magnetic can cause magnetic part in the case of base plate is formed by weak magnetic material or nonmagnetic substance (such as plastics) The problem that location is difficult to, thus improve magnetic keyboard convenience in assembly.
Describe the present invention below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The enlarged schematic partial view of the keyboard that Fig. 1 is proposed by one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the base plate of Fig. 1 and the first Magnet and the exploded perspective view of the second Magnet;
The upward view that Fig. 3 is first Magnet of Fig. 2 and the second Magnet is arranged on base plate;
Fig. 4 is that first support member of Fig. 1 and the second support member are in the enlarged diagram at another visual angle;
Fig. 5 is the keyboard generalized section along hatching A-A ' of Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the generalized section that the keycap of Fig. 5 is pressed;
The schematic perspective view of the Fig. 7 keyboard by being proposed according to another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the base plate of Fig. 7, keycap and the exploded perspective view of scissor supporting mechanism;
Fig. 9 is that the part of the button of Fig. 7 amplifies exploded perspective view.
Detailed description of the invention
The enlarged schematic partial view of the keyboard that Fig. 1 is proposed by one embodiment of the invention, refers to Fig. 1.In order to clear Mechanism's design of ground display button 12, keycap 14 shows with dotted line in FIG.As it is shown in figure 1, keyboard 10 comprises a plurality of button 12 (display one in FIG, but be not limited) and base plate 16.Button 12 is arranged on base plate 16 for user pressing Carrying out corresponding input operation, button 12 comprises keycap 14, support means the 18, first Magnet 20, and the second Magnet 22.Need Illustrating, keyboard 10 can be preferably employed in the portable electronic typically with the open-and-close mechanism being made up of upper cover and lower house (such as mobile computer or foldable keyboard device) on device, but it is not limited.
Then please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, and base plate that Fig. 6, Fig. 2 are Fig. 1 and the first Magnet with And second exploded perspective view of Magnet, the upward view that Fig. 3 is first Magnet of Fig. 2 and the second Magnet is arranged on base plate, Fig. 4 The first support member and the second support member for Fig. 1 are in the enlarged diagram at another visual angle, and Fig. 5 is that the keyboard of Fig. 1 is along hatching The generalized section of A-A ', Fig. 6 is the generalized section that the keycap of Fig. 5 is pressed.Base plate 16 is along orthogonal X-axis and Y-axis Definition plane extends and has at least one spacing bent over arms 24 (show three in fig. 2, but be not limited) and at least holds By rib 26 (display two in fig. 2, but be not limited), Z axis is perpendicular to and X-axis and Y-axis, and spacing bent over arms 24 is along Z axis Being formed from prominent extension of base plate 16, breasting rib 26 defines plane along X-axis and Y-axis and extends to be collectively forming with spacing bent over arms 24 Accommodation space 28.Support means 18 is arranged between base plate 16 and keycap 14, keycap 14 via support means 18 relative to base plate 16 move between non-pressing position and pressing position as shown in Figure 5 as shown in Figure 4, in more detail, and support means 18 Comprise the first support member 30 and the second support member 32.First support member 30 and the second support member 32 are relative to each other, first Support member 30 is movably connected in base plate 16 and keycap 14, and (such as base plate 16 and keycap 14 are partially into the first support member 30 First receiving perforate 31 in so that the first support member 30 is movably connected in base plate 16 and keycap 14, but be not limited), Magnetic plate 34 extends from the first support member 30 bending and is formed and be positioned at above accommodation space 28, and the second support member 32 is movably (such as base plate 16 and keycap 14 are partially into the second receiving perforate of the second support member 32 to be connected to base plate 16 and keycap 14 So that the second support member 32 is movably connected in base plate 16 and keycap 14 in 33, but it is not limited).Button 12 also includes support Support 36, supports to arrive in portion 36 and extends toward the first support member 30 from the second support member 32 and formed to support to arrive in magnetic plate 34 times (such as Fig. 4 Shown in).
In the present embodiment, button 12 uses magnetic to reset and designs, and it is lateral that the first Magnet 20 defines plane along X-axis and Y-axis Insert in accommodation space 28 to support to arrive on breasting rib 26 and to laterally abut spacing bent over arms 24 (as it is shown on figure 3, limit can be used Position bent over arms 24 and breasting rib 26 the most jointly clamp the design of the first Magnet 20 and are fixed, but are not subject to This limit), use and fix the first Magnet 20 on base plate 16, and the second Magnet 22 is adsorbed in the first Magnet 20 relative support device 18 The back side 21 on (as shown in Figure 5) further to strengthen the magnetic attraction to magnetic plate 34.Through above-mentioned design, work as keycap 14 when not being pressed, and restoring force produced by the first Magnet 20 and the second Magnet 22 magnetic magnetic plate 34 can make keycap 14 tie up It is held in non-pressing position as shown in Figure 5.When keycap 14 by pressed by external force cause magnetic plate 34 along with the first support member 30 with And second support member 32 relative to base plate 16 pivot and with the first Magnet 20 away from and time the portion that supports to arrive in 36 is tilted, keycap 14 can be moved to pressing position as shown in Figure 6 to complete pressing by non-pressing position as shown in Figure 5 with support means 18 Trigger action and perform correspondence input function.On the other hand, when external force discharges, the first Magnet 20 and the second Magnet 22 magnetic Restoring force produced by magnetically attractive plate 34 can make magnetic plate 34 and the first Magnet 20 near and be adsorbed on the first Magnet 20, Use so that keycap 14 is repositioned to non-pressing position as shown in Figure 5 with support means 18 by pressing position as shown in Figure 6, Thus produce keycap 14 can effect of self-return.
It is noted that above-mentioned second support member 32 and the second Magnet 22 are omissible assembly, use simplification button Structure configures and reduces the space taken needed for support means and Magnet.It addition, in actual applications, keyboard 10 can additionally comprise Wheat draws (mylar) diaphragm 17, wheat membrane sheet 17 can be attached at base plate 16 times (as shown in figs.5 and 6), use and make the second Magnet On 22 back sides 21 that can more firmly be arranged at the first Magnet 20.
Pressing as keycap 14 triggers design, see Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, and from Fig. 4 to Fig. 6, button 10 can Further including film circuit board 38, the first support member 30 has triggering salient point 40, and film circuit board 38 is arranged on base plate 16 and right Triggering switch 42 should be had at salient point 40 in triggering, consequently, it is possible to when keycap 14 moves relative to base plate 16 via support means 18 When moving to pressing position as shown in Figure 6, trigger salient point 40 pressing and trigger switch 42 so that film circuit board 38 turns on, used Pressing trigger action is become to perform the input function of correspondence.Above-mentioned pressing triggers design and also can be applicable on the second support member 32, Its associated description can refer to described above and analogizes, and repeats no more in this.
In sum, the present invention uses to be laterally inserted on base plate Magnet and is formed by breasting rib and spacing bent over arms Design in accommodation space, though consequently, it is possible to situation about being made up of weak magnetic material (or nonmagnetic substance) at base plate Under, Magnet still can be firmly fixed on base plate by the present invention, uses and efficiently solves the button magnetic that prior art is previously mentioned Inhaling design can cause magnetic part to position not in the case of base plate is formed by weak magnetic material or nonmagnetic substance (such as plastics) Easy problem, thus improve magnetic keyboard convenience in assembly.
It is noted that above-mentioned design also can be applicable in long keying (also known as multiple push-button), for example, refer to The schematic perspective view of Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, Fig. 7 keyboard by being proposed according to another embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 8 is the base plate of Fig. 7, key Cap and the exploded perspective view of scissor supporting mechanism, wherein in order to clearly illustrate that the mechanism of button 102 designs, keycap 104 Showing with dotted line in the figure 7, assembly mentioned in this embodiment with above-described embodiment has identical numbering person, represents its tool Having identical structure or function, its associated description repeats no more in this.It is (aobvious in Fig. 7 that keyboard 100 comprises a plurality of button 102 Show one, but be not limited) and base plate 16.Button 102 is arranged on base plate 16 and carries out corresponding for user pressing Input operation, button 102 comprises keycap 104, at least scissor supporting mechanism 106 and (shows two in Fig. 7, but be not subject to This limit), (the first Magnet 20 and the second Magnet 22 do not show in Fig. 7 for support means the 18, first Magnet 20 and the second Magnet 22 Show).
In this embodiment, first support member the 30, second support member 32, and keycap 104 can be in long strip-board shape, scissor Supporting mechanism 106 is between the first support member 30 and the second support member 32, and is movably connected in keycap 104 and the end Plate 16, in more detail, as shown in Figure 8, scissor supporting mechanism 106 can comprise the first support 108 and the second support 110, Keycap 104 can have the first chute 112 and the first draw-in groove 114, and base plate 16 can have the second chute 116 and the second draw-in groove 118, the first support 108 can have the first corresponding sliding part 120 and the first articulated section 122, and the first sliding part 120 can be slided Being arranged in the first chute 112, the first articulated section 122 is articulated in the second draw-in groove 118 rotationally, the second support 110 dynamicly Can have the second corresponding sliding part 124 and the second articulated section 126, the second sliding part 124 is slidably disposed in second In chute 116, the second articulated section 126 is articulated in the first draw-in groove 114 rotationally.Consequently, it is possible to said structure connects design The lateral section that not only can guide keycap 104 when keycap 104 moves between non-pressing position and pressing position can be via First support 108 and the second support 110 and along with the common start of the middle body of keycap 104, also may utilize first simultaneously First sliding part 120 of frame 108 and the connection of the first chute 112 of keycap 104 and the second articulated section of the second support 110 126 with the connection of the first draw-in groove 114 of keycap 104, to increase the pulling capacity of keycap 104, and then efficiently solve multiple push-button Keycap hold caducous problem.
In actual applications, keyboard 100 can use the configuration of auxiliary stand to promote the pressing row of keycap 104 further Journey smoothness, for example, refer to the button that Fig. 7 and Fig. 9, Fig. 9 are Fig. 7 part amplify exploded perspective view, as Fig. 7 with And shown in Fig. 9, button 102 can further include at least one auxiliary stand 128 (show two in Fig. 7, but be not limited), auxiliary Frame 128 be arranged between keycap 104 and base plate 16 and and scissor supporting mechanism 106 be spaced side by side, auxiliary stand 128 is movable Be connected to base plate 16 and keycap 104, in more detail, in this embodiment, auxiliary stand 128 is corresponding to can at base plate 16 Having the first snap-in structure 130, base plate 16 can have the second snap-in structure 132 of corresponding first snap-in structure 130, the first engaging Structure 130 is sticked in the second snap-in structure 132 (sliding part (the first snap-in structure 130) as shown in Figure 9 and chute (the second card Close structure 132) cooperation, but be not limited) base plate 16 so that auxiliary stand 128 is movably connected, further, auxiliary Support 128 has the 3rd snap-in structure 134 corresponding at keycap 104, and keycap 104 can have corresponding 3rd snap-in structure 134 4th snap-in structure 136, the 3rd snap-in structure 134 is sticked in the 4th snap-in structure 136 (articulated section (the 3rd card as shown in Figure 9 Close structure 134) with the coordinating of draw-in groove (the 4th snap-in structure 136), but be not limited) so that auxiliary stand 128 connects movably It is connected to keycap 104.
In sum, the present invention uses to be laterally inserted on base plate Magnet and is formed by breasting rib and spacing bent over arms Design in accommodation space, though consequently, it is possible to situation about being made up of weak magnetic material (or nonmagnetic substance) at base plate Under, Magnet still can be firmly fixed on base plate by the present invention, uses and efficiently solves the button magnetic that prior art is previously mentioned Inhaling design can cause magnetic part to position not in the case of base plate is formed by weak magnetic material or nonmagnetic substance (such as plastics) Easy problem, thus improve magnetic keyboard convenience in assembly.
Certainly, the present invention also can have other various embodiments, in the case of without departing substantially from present invention spirit and essence thereof, ripe Know those skilled in the art and can make various corresponding change and deformation according to the present invention, but these change and deformation accordingly All should belong to the protection domain of appended claims of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a button, it is characterised in that this button comprises:
Base plate, this base plate defines plane along orthogonal X-axis and Y-axis and extends and have at least one spacing bent over arms and at least One breasting rib, Z axis is perpendicular to and this X-axis and this Y-axis, and this at least one spacing bent over arms is prolonged along this Z axis from this base plate is prominent Stretch formation, this at least one breasting rib along this X-axis and this Y-axis definition plane extend with this common shape of at least one spacing bent over arms Become accommodation space;
Keycap;
Support means, this support means is arranged between this base plate and this keycap and this support means comprises the first support member, This first support member is movably connected in this base plate and this keycap so that this keycap with this support means in not pressing position Putting and move between pressing position, magnetic plate extends from the bending of this first support member and is formed and be positioned at above this accommodation space; And
First Magnet, this first Magnet is laterally inserted in this accommodation space along this X-axis and this Y-axis definition plane to support to arrive in this extremely Lack on a breasting rib and laterally abut this at least one spacing bent over arms;
Wherein, when this keycap is not pressed, the magnetic attraction between this first Magnet and this magnetic plate makes this keycap be maintained at This non-pressing position;When this keycap by pressed by external force cause this magnetic plate along with the pivot of this first support member with this first Magnet away from time, this keycap is moved to this pressing position by this non-pressing position with this support means;When this external force discharges, This magnetic attraction makes this magnetic plate close toward this first Magnet so that this keycap with the pivot of this first support member by this pressing Position moves back to this non-pressing position.
2. button as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that this button also comprises the second Magnet, this second magnet adsorption in This first Magnet is relative on the back side of this support means.
3. button as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that this button also comprises wheat membrane sheet, and this wheat membrane sheet is attached at Under this base plate.
4. button as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that this button also comprises at least one auxiliary stand, is arranged at this key Between cap and this base plate and and this support means be spaced side by side, this at least one auxiliary stand be movably connected in this base plate and This keycap.
5. button as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that this button also comprises film circuit board, and this first support member has Having triggering salient point, this film circuit board is arranged on this base plate and corresponding to having triggering switch at this triggering salient point, when this key When cap is pressed into this pressing position, this triggering salient point triggers this triggering switch.
6. button as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that this support means also comprises the second support member, this second support Part toward each other and is movably connected in this base plate and this keycap with this first support member, and this button also includes supporting to arrive in portion, This supports to arrive in portion and is formed to support to arrive under this magnetic plate, when this keycap is by this toward the extension of this first support member from this second support member Pressed by external force causes this magnetic plate remote with this first Magnet along with this first support member and the pivot of this second support member From and time this portion of supporting to arrive in is tilted, this keycap is moved to this pressing position by this non-pressing position with this support means.
7. button as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that this keycap, this first support member and this second support member in Long strip-board shape, this button also comprises at least one scissor supporting mechanism, and this at least one scissor supporting mechanism is positioned at this first Between support member and this second support member and be movably connected between this keycap and this base plate.
8. a keyboard, this keyboard includes a plurality of button, it is characterised in that in these a plurality of buttons, at least one is such as Button according to any one of claim 1-7.
9. a keyboard, it is characterised in that this keyboard comprises:
Base plate, this base plate defines plane along orthogonal X-axis and Y-axis and extends and have at least one spacing bent over arms and at least One breasting rib, Z axis is perpendicular to and this X-axis and this Y-axis, and this at least one spacing bent over arms is prolonged along this Z axis from this base plate is prominent Stretch formation, this at least one breasting rib along this X-axis and this Y-axis definition plane extend with this common shape of at least one spacing bent over arms Become accommodation space;And
A plurality of buttons, these a plurality of buttons are arranged on this base plate, and at least one of these a plurality of buttons comprises:
Keycap;
Support means, this support means is arranged between this base plate and this keycap and this support means comprises the first support member, This first support member is movably connected in this base plate and this keycap so that this keycap with this support means in not pressing position Putting and move between pressing position, magnetic plate extends from the bending of this first support member and is formed and be positioned at above this accommodation space; And
First Magnet, this first Magnet is laterally inserted in this accommodation space along this X-axis and this Y-axis definition plane to support to arrive in this extremely Lack on a breasting rib and laterally abut this at least one spacing bent over arms;
Wherein, when this keycap is not pressed, the magnetic attraction between this first Magnet and this magnetic plate makes this keycap be maintained at This non-pressing position;When this keycap by pressed by external force cause this magnetic plate along with the pivot of this first support member with this first Magnet away from time, this keycap is moved to this pressing position by this non-pressing position with this support means;When this external force discharges, This magnetic attraction makes this magnetic plate close toward this first Magnet so that this keycap with the pivot of this first support member by this pressing Position moves back to this non-pressing position.
10. keyboard as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that this keyboard also comprises wheat membrane sheet, and this wheat membrane sheet is attached at Under this base plate.
CN201610632667.2A 2016-08-04 2016-08-04 Button and keyboard thereof Pending CN106229192A (en)

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CN201610632667.2A CN106229192A (en) 2016-08-04 2016-08-04 Button and keyboard thereof
CN201710395983.7A CN107104014B (en) 2016-08-04 2017-05-31 Key, keyboard and press-key manufacturing method

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TWI674520B (en) * 2018-08-07 2019-10-11 群光電子股份有限公司 keyboard
CN110828219B (en) * 2018-08-10 2022-02-25 群光电子(苏州)有限公司 Keyboard with a keyboard body
CN109950082B (en) * 2019-04-10 2020-09-01 苏州达方电子有限公司 Keyboard with a keyboard body

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CN101834593A (en) * 2009-03-10 2010-09-15 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Key structure
CN201741607U (en) * 2010-07-04 2011-02-09 苏州达方电子有限公司 Key and keyboard
TW201246256A (en) * 2011-05-10 2012-11-16 Asustek Comp Inc Keyboard structure
CN202258923U (en) * 2011-09-09 2012-05-30 苏州达方电子有限公司 Magnetic key combination and keyboard
CN105679586B (en) * 2016-03-30 2017-12-29 苏州达方电子有限公司 Button and its keyboard

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CN107104014B (en) 2019-02-26

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