CN106228878A - A kind of diamond fire coloured silk demonstrator - Google Patents
A kind of diamond fire coloured silk demonstrator Download PDFInfo
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- CN106228878A CN106228878A CN201610686004.9A CN201610686004A CN106228878A CN 106228878 A CN106228878 A CN 106228878A CN 201610686004 A CN201610686004 A CN 201610686004A CN 106228878 A CN106228878 A CN 106228878A
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- diamond
- rotary table
- fire
- lamp
- coloured silk
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B23/00—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
- G09B23/06—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics
- G09B23/22—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics for optics
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/84—Systems specially adapted for particular applications
- G01N21/87—Investigating jewels
Abstract
The invention discloses and disclose a kind of diamond fire coloured silk demonstrator, including top rotary table, lower rotary table and shell body；Lower rotary table is arranged in the center of the bottom of shell body, adjustable motor drive upper lower rotary table to be individually to rotate or rotate together；Center above lower rotary table is respectively mounted diamond platform, diamond box, diamond；Top rotary table is arranged on shell body central upper portion position, it is provided with two on its inclined-plane and organizes greatly illuminating lamp: each big group of two alternate 45 degree of groups greatly at each annulus are respectively arranged with 4 illuminating lamps forming crossbar group, every illuminating lamp can each self-adjusting orientation, when static state, the each main booth face of diamond can be made can to reflect two the most beautiful fire of maximum color, and can all focus on to come up from observation port Φ 10 reflection；When dynamic, the color all focusing of all diamond fires can be made to become the most beautiful maximum spark and to come up from observation port Φ 10 reflection.It is thus possible to for the color detection of diamond fire with view and admire offer optimum efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to diamond detector device, be specifically related to a kind of diamond fire coloured silk demonstrator.
Background technology
Diamond fire coloured silk is under colourless light irradiates, the light setting out out to bizet through diamond light total internal reflection
Awns, this is to produce multicoloured beautiful radiance due to the dispersion interaction of light, is just referred to as " diamond fire is color ".
" diamond fire is color ", is the most excellent and the most attracting substitutive characteristics of reflection diamond.
" the cut of " certainly place obstacles and hinder " in " little flechette-type main booth face " it is subject to due to the process technology of the most existing current diamond
Standard " strict restriction, each main booth face only goes out 1 loop that fire is color, thus the countless light of 40 watts of electric filament lamp in standard
Under bundle irradiates, each main booth face can only reflect a little fire coloured silk.And " colorful and bright diamond " is provided with specific plate shape and best of breed
Angle and make each main booth face of diamond have color two loops of fire, thus under 40 watts of electric filament lamp in standard irradiate equally,
It also is able to make each main booth face the most beautiful fire of two maximums of can setting out out color.But, because the main crown of diamond and main booth face
Towards being all the different directions outside from the center of circle；Therefore, existing " diamond fire coloured silk detector " is all at same small cup or some
Under the irradiation of the integrated regulation of ring illumination lamp, each main booth face of diamond can not be made can to reflect when static state simultaneously
Good fire is color；More can not by all fire coloured silks all focus on become one big fire coloured silk reflection come up；More can not when dynamic
All diamond fire coloured silks are flashed excellent spark, the most more can not focus on become maximum spark reflection come up；Thus fail
Obtain the color and the most excellent spark of the most U.S. fire of maximum to carry out detecting, contrast and viewing and admiring.So, existing same quasi-instrument fails to reach
The desirability of people.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of diamond fire coloured silk demonstrator showing that diamond fire color effect is good.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of diamond fire coloured silk demonstrator, including top rotary table, two circles
Ring bright lamp, upper lower rotary table connecting rod, lower rotary table, diamond platform, diamond box, diamond, shell body, adjustable motor, three supportings
Roller unit, three spring assemblies, it is characterised in that: top rotary table is located at the center on shell body top, by circular rustless steel
Support on plectane lead screw link housing cylindrical outside；Two annular illumination lamps are arranged on the spherical of the inclined-plane of top rotary table
On device；Four connecting rods of upper lower rotary table are uniformly fixed on top rotary table limit；Lower rotary table is arranged in the center of the bottom of shell body
Position；Diamond platform is positioned at the center above lower rotary table；Diamond box is positioned at the center above diamond platform；Diamond is at diamond
Upper position in box；Adjustable motor is arranged on the center of shell body substrate；Three rotating bearing ball devices are installed
On three spring assemblies；Three spring assemblies are arranged on shell body substrate；On shell body, around there is adjustment illumination on top
The frame structure space of lamp, casing cover be adjust illuminating lamp after cover.
As preferred technical scheme, described top rotary table, its top can be free in having individual cylinder to be put into shell body cylinder
Rotating, after its upper top has individual rustless steel plectane to be connected cylinder by lead screw, circular corrosion resistant plate lead screw connect, frame exists
Top rotary table is supported above shell body cylinder upper top cylinder.
As preferred technical scheme, two described annular illumination lamps, each annulus is provided with each can be adjusted uniformly
8 illuminating lamps of perfect square position, alternate 45 degree of the two of each annulus group greatly is respectively arranged with 4 illuminating lamps forming crossbar group.
As a post and the b post of preferred technical scheme, the A bar of described top rotary table connecting rod and B bar and lower rotary table, they
Right vertical line determine that angle is 180 degree and the position of 0 degree respectively.
As preferred technical scheme, described lower rotary table is supported by three roller unit, is driven by adjustable motor, directly
Connect diamond platform in succession.
As preferred technical scheme, described diamond platform directly controls the center of diamond, horizontal plane by diamond box
Platform with angle.
As preferred technical scheme, described diamond box upper and lower surface is parallel to each other, and resilient sponge in box, on sponge
Center, face is opened an aperture and is put diamond；Sponge a rustless steel gasket sleeve be placed above on diamond, by sponge
Diamond table is pressed on below glass cover center by elastic force, arranges angle index outside diamond box, and diamond main crown A3 aligns brill
A2 point outside stone box, the main crown B3 of diamond symmetry aligns B2 point outside diamond box, and A2 point and the B2 point of diamond box align respectively
A1 and B1 of diamond table.
As preferred technical scheme, described three spring assemblies adjust the height of diamond platform by coordinating lead screw.
As preferred technical scheme, the concrete method of adjustment of set-up procedure of the first of two grand cross lamp group illuminating lamps group greatly
It is:
Step one. first adjust 4 illuminating lamps of large circle: make every lamp accurately intersect towards following diamond to be detected
The main crown of alignment: be i.e. that " A lamp " is directed at diamond main crown B3, " B lamp " alignment diamond main crown A3 etc., incident ray to be made
Crown main with the diamond being directed at and main booth face all form optimal combination angle, and the main booth face making diamond corresponding when static state can
Reflect optimal fire color, and can focus on to come up from observation port φ 10 reflection；
Step 2. adjust 4 illuminating lamps of small circle ring again, make every lamp accurately towards following diamond cross-pair to be detected
The accurate table top within main crown: be i.e. the table top within " a lamp " alignment diamond main crown B3；" b lamp " alignment main crown of diamond
Table top within A3 etc., makes incident ray with the diamond table being directed at and main booth face and can form optimal combination angle,
It is color that the main booth face making diamond corresponding time static can reflect optimal fire, and can focus on to come up from observation port φ 10 reflection；
Step 3. the main crown making large circle have a lamp wiring to answer from cross-pair enter and from the total reflection of main booth face
Come；The lamp wiring having not only small circle ring enters from the table top of equidirectional but also is totally reflected out from identical main booth face, just makes
The main booth face that this diamond is identical obtains two and forms the optimal loop that fire is color, and at this moment the main booth in the four directions of crossbar group face one has
8 optimal fire are color or sparks, and can focus on to come up from observation port φ 10 reflection；Owing to cubic main booth face has certain
Interval, the fire coloured silk and the spark that reflect for each main booth face can see too clearly；
Step 4. two annular illumination lamps of two annular illumination lamps of second largest group and first group greatly are all that every lamp exists
Each annulus mutually staggers the uniform position of 45 degree；The method of adjustment of second largest group of crossbar group illuminating lamp and first organizes greatly cross
The method of adjustment of lamp group illuminating lamp is identical.
As preferred technical scheme, rustless steel plectane center, described top rotary table top is provided with observation port, observation port straight
Footpath is 10mm.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: one is owing to illuminating lamp and the diamond platform of this instrument all have the tune of abundance flexibly
Whole function, it is thus possible to it is color to make each main booth face of diamond can reflect two optimal fire；Two is can be by color for all fire whole
Focusing becomes a maximum the most U.S. fire coloured silk and comes up from observation port reflection.Three is to be provided with controlled slow-speed motor, can regulate and control to turn
Speed and turn to, diamond fire coloured silk can be made to flash excellent spark, it is also possible to focus on become a maximum spark from observation port reflection
Come.Such that it is able to the color and excellent spark of beautiful fire for above-mentioned diamond carries out detecting, contrast and viewing and admiring, have more significantly
Practical value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
In having technology to describe, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to
Other accompanying drawing is obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the modular construction schematic diagram of embodiment of the present invention diamond fire coloured silk demonstrator；
Fig. 2 is the aerial top view layout of two annulus crossbar group illuminating lamps of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention adjustable illuminating lamp；
Fig. 4 is the modular construction schematic diagram of lower rotary table in the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
All features disclosed in this specification, or disclosed all methods or during step, except mutually exclusive
Feature and/or step beyond, all can combine by any way.
Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accessory claim, summary and accompanying drawing), unless chatted especially
State, all can be by other equivalences or there is the alternative features of similar purpose replaced.I.e., unless specifically stated otherwise, each feature is only
It it is an example in a series of equivalence or similar characteristics.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, be located at including top rotary table 1 top of shell body 8 supported by circular corrosion resistant plate 102, two
In the spherical device on the inclined-plane 104 that annular illumination lamp 2 is arranged on top rotary table 1, connecting rod 3 be arranged on top rotary table surrounding lower section,
Above, the diamond platforms 5 of three supporting spherical device 10 that lower rotary table 4 is arranged on shell body bottom are arranged on above lower rotary table 4
Centre position, diamond box 6 are arranged on the centre position above diamond platform, diamond 7 is arranged under the glass cover in diamond box
Center position, shell body 8, slow-speed motor 9 are arranged on above the base plate 805 of shell body, three supporting arrangements 10 are arranged on the end
Above spring assembly 11 above plate.
Described top rotary table 1 has above it individual cylinder 101 can rotate in being placed on shell body cylinder 801, and its upper top has
One rustless steel plectane 102 is stuck in above shell body upper top cylinder 801 after being connected cylinder 101 by lead screw, makes top rotary table energy
Rotate and can not fall down；It is provided with diamond fire coloured silk observation port at the center of the rustless steel plectane 102 of described top rotary table 1 upper top
103, make this instrument observe from this hole: one is to see that when static state each main booth face of diamond can reflect optimal fire coloured silk,
And all diamond fire coloured silks can focus on become one big fire color from this hole, reflection comes up；Two is to see that when dynamic this bores
Stone all fire coloured silk flash excellent spark, also can focus on become a maximum spark from this hole reflection come up.
Four pros of described top rotary table are provided with 4 sagging connecting rods (such as A bar), be connected with 4 of lower rotary table post (as
A post) can dock: one is respectively for illuminating lamp A and B and diamond platform A1 point and B1 point by the right vertical line of connecting rod A and B
Unification determines that angle is 180 degree and the mark of 0 degree；Two control top rotary table and lower rotary table by lower rotary table control key 402
Certain individually rotates or rotates together.
Described lower rotary table 4, is arranged on above each a pair of spherical device 10 of base three groups, adjustable motor drives: directly
Connect diamond platform 5, can be allowed to individually rotate with diamond platform, the light motionless due to illuminating lamp and to rotate diamond platform continuous
Change angle, so that the fire in each main booth face of diamond is color forms the excellent spark being continually changing；Can also be by there being Spring Card
Control key 401 connect upper lower rotary table and driven by slow-speed motor 9 and rotate together, make lower rotary table keep certain optimal group
Close angle, so that diamond fire coloured silk can flash more strongly, more excellent spark.
Described lower rotary table slider 10, the center of spring 11 is installed in bottom has lead screw 12 can control the height of lower rotary table 4
Degree；Top is provided with the spherical device 10 of three groups of each a pair ofs " buphthalmos ball ", allow lower rotary table 4 drive whole internals steadily and
Ease rotation.
Described adjustable slow-speed motor 9, can drive lower rotary table to rotate, and can regulate and control rotating speed and turn to, when dynamic
Make all diamond fire coloured silks can flash excellent spark, also can focus on and come up from observation port 103 reflection.
Described diamond box 6, is to install when diamond detects to use, directly controls the center of diamond, level
Face and angle；Therefore requirement diamond box and diamond installed:
Owing to A function and B function all realize in static state simultaneously；Under conditions of realizing the two function at the same time, C
Function makes fire coloured silk become spark to realize, have again two kinds of situations: when only lower rotary table rotates, due to diamond in dynamically
The size that the angle irradiated by light is continually changing and makes fire color is also continually changing, and just makes it is observed that the sudden strain of a muscle that is continually changing
Bright spark；When upper lower rotary table rotates together, the angle of the fire coloured silk originally obtaining maximum due to diamond keeps constant, just can keep
The most beautiful maximum spark.Produce because of diamond light total reflection to be formed loop again the color main crown of fire and main booth face towards,
It is all the different directions outside from the center of circle.This is provided with following requirement to diamond box and diamond just can realize above-mentioned three zones:
1. the glass cover being suitable for diamond box 6 is selected can not to have the biggest impact for being placed in interior diamond 7 light irradiation；
2. diamond box upper and lower surface to become plane parallel to each other；
3. put resilient sponge in diamond box, above sponge, set up central small hole, be i.e. that diamond is placed in diamond box 6
Center；To put a CARBURIZING FURNACE FOR STAINLESS FASTENER packing ring above sponge in diamond box, its endoporus is used to diamond booth portion
Most it is advisable, the table top of diamond can be pressed under glass cover center；
4. will by install diamond well after diamond box carry out angle index: select the diamond that first main crown A3 aligns
For A2 point (being i.e. the mark of 180 degree) outside box, the diamond box opposite symmetrical at A2 is B2 point (being i.e. the mark of 0 degree)；Make brill
Stone main crown A3 aligns the A2 point of diamond box, then makes the A2 point of diamond box align the A1 point of diamond platform；The determination of remaining angle depends on
This analogizes.So, as long as adjusting the angle of diamond platform, it is i.e. the angle adjusting diamond box and diamond.
Described diamond platform is the platform putting diamond box.Putting position, horizontal plane and the angle of diamond (by diamond box)
Degree is all controlled by diamond platform.Therefore, diamond platform must have a following condition:
1. the angle index of diamond platform: diamond platform 5 is mounted in above rotary lower rotary table, is by low-speed electronic
Machine (9) and control turn what device jointly controlled: i.e. diamond platform rotates by Motor Control；Diamond platform and the position of illuminating lamp light source
Relation is turned device by control and controls both relative positions, determines illumination by connecting rod A of upper lower rotary table and the right vertical line of B
Lamp A point B point is all 180 degree and the mark of 0 degree with the angle of diamond platform A1 and B1；Remaining angular relationship is by that analogy.
2. center and the horizontal plane of diamond platform are adjusted: the central point arranging observation port φ 10 is O point, by diamond platform
The A angle of angle point is connected with O point respectively with B angle, adjusts and make AO=BO；Again by diamond platform another to angle point C angle and D angle respectively
It is connected with O point, adjusts again and make CO=DO, then, O point is just on diamond platform central point vertical axis, i.e. by diamond platform
Center and horizontal plane have adjusted (can prove) with mathematical formulae；The center position of diamond platform is set to O3.
3. the angular relationship of diamond box and diamond platform is adjusted: the diamond that every time will use installs it in diamond box
After, outside the diamond box that the selection main crown A3 of first, diamond aligns for A2 point with the A1 of diamond platform vertical the aligning of point (to be i.e.
It is all the mark of 180 degree)；Be that B2 point vertical with the B1 of diamond platform point to align on the diamond box opposite that A2 is symmetrical (it is i.e. to be all 0
The mark of degree)；So, adjust the central point of diamond platform, horizontal plane and angle, just can be by diamond box for brill to be used
The putting position of stone, horizontal plane and angle just can be adjusted.
Described adjustable illuminating lamp (2), is fixed on owing to illuminating lamp lead screw is arranged on the spherical device of " flake ball "
On 15 degree of inclined-planes 104 of top rotary table 1, being set to two big groups altogether: every big group has again two annular illumination lamps 2 of size, every big group is each
Annulus is respectively made up of 4 lamps, every illuminating lamp that can adjust orientation for LED1w；Every lamp is all directed at its position when mounted
Put, and can effectively adjust: to make when static state every lamp be positioned against should (be A lamp corresponding diamond master with cross-pair
Crown B3, B lamp correspondence diamond main crown A3 etc.) diamond each fire coloured silk become optimal combination angle, make brill when static state
It is color that each main booth face of stone can reflect two optimal fire, and can by color for all fire focus on become one big fire color from
Observation port 103 reflection comes up；All diamond fires coloured silk can be made when dynamic can to flash excellent spark, also can focus on from sight
Examine hole φ 10 reflection to come up.
The condition irradiating bright lamp is required:
A. top rotary table (1) is the separate component of a hood-shaped framework, and top is that a cylinder 101 can be at the cylinder 804 of casing frame
Interior rotation, top rotary table (1) cylinder 101 top has circular steel plate 102 lead screw block outside after connecting top rotary table cylinder 101
Above shell framework cylinder 804, so that top rotary table can only rotate without falling down.The center of circular steel plate 102 is observation port
103, central point of hole is set to 0 point.
B. from top rotary table cylinder down surrounding be gradient be the frame structure of 15 degree, all illuminating lamp light sources are divided into two
Annulus is arranged on the framework of this gradient, and above lower rotary table connecting rod A and B right vertical line are as angle index: first big
Annulus, in the position that the 1st lamp is 180 degree of A point, the position that the 4th lamp is 0 degree of B point；The 5th lamp at C point is 90 again
The position of degree, the position that the 8th lamp is 270 degree of D point, connect AO and BO, make AO=BO；Connect again CO and DO, make again CO=
The most so, this is formed circle ring center's point vertical axis of cross necessarily by O point (in like manner, available number by tetra-lamps of ABCD
Learn formula identity)；It is O2 that spy arranges this circle ring center's point.
Being a point at the 2nd lamp of second small circle ring 180 degree of positions again, the 3rd lamp is b point in o degree position, the 6th
Lamp is c point the position of 90 degree, and the 7th lamp is at the position d point of 270 degree；Connect a0 and b0, make a0=b0；Connect again c0 and d0,
Make again c0=d0；So, circle ring center's point vertical line of this cross being made up of tetra-lamps of abcd is necessarily (same by O point
Reason, available mathematical formulae proves)；Because this small circle ring is in the top on slope, it is O1 that spy arranges this small circle ring central point.
C., when installing the illuminating lamp light source of two annulus, not only Yao Shiliangge circle ring center's point vertical axis will pass through
O point, and require Liang Ge circle ring center's point O1 and central point O2 all on this circle central point vertical axis, thus prove: on
The center of circle of two annulus stated is (in like manner, available with two annulus parallel to each other on a round central point vertical axis
Mathematical formulae proves).
D. illuminating lamp light source must be consistent with the angle of diamond platform: because both of which can follow lower rotary table respectively
Rotate at any time, it is therefore necessary to make both angles when static state consistent by upper lower rotary table connecting rod ABCD: will be to connecting rod A
The position that right vertical line is 180 degree and position that connecting rod B right vertical line is 0 degree；The angle position of remaining correspondence depends on
This analogizes and unanimously determines.
E. every illuminating lamp light source place installation site, it is necessary to meet diamond each fire coloured silk and reach optimum efficiency, the most all
The basic demand of the specific best of breed angle come up from observation port φ 10 reflection can be focused on.Therefore, two of illuminating lamp light source
The central point O3 (controlling diamond by diamond platform) of central point O1, O2 and diamond platform must be from observation port φ 10 center
The same central point vertical axis that gets off of O point on, two annulus of illuminating lamp just can be made to be formed with the diamond on diamond platform
Three is coaxially, is parallel to each other and symmetrical relation: thus for realizing enabling diamond each fire coloured silk anti-when static state
Penetrate optimal effect, can focus on simultaneously and come up from observation port φ 10 reflection；Just can flash by all fire coloured silks when dynamic
The most excellent spark, also can focus on simultaneously and come up from observation port φ 10 reflection, creates for realizing the three zones of this instrument design
Make complete primary condition.
The method of adjustment concrete to illuminating lamp is as follows:
1st illuminating lamp 301 of the first crossbar group is directed at A point direction, the i.e. side of 180 degree in this demonstrator horizontal plane
To, the connecting rod 9-1 right vertical line being fixed on top rotary table orientate this position as；This position and diamond platform A1 point and diamond
A3 point be all with the position in one vertical direction of this demonstrator.4th illuminating lamp 304 is directed at B point direction, is i.e. this demonstration
0 degree of direction of instrument horizontal plane, is orientated as this position by the connecting rod 9-2 right vertical line being fixed on top rotary table；This position with
Diamond platform B1 point and diamond B3 point are all with the position in one vertical direction of this demonstrator.
A point is connected straight line with B point, allows the 2nd illuminating lamp 302 and the 3rd illuminating lamp 303 all be emitted on this article directly
The vertical direction of line.
90 degree of positions by the 5th illuminating lamp alignment horizontal direction；Allow 270 degree of the 8th illuminating lamp alignment horizontal direction
Position；5th illuminating lamp and the 8th illuminating lamp are connected to become straight line, allow the 6th illuminating lamp and the 7th illumination lamp bank
It is placed in this straight line；8 illuminating lamps so making the first crossbar group just become the structure lamp bracket of cross.
The effect of the first crossbar group illuminating lamp: be allow people be able to observe that each main booth face of diamond reflect fire color and fiery
The real conditions of flower.
1st illuminating lamp 301A of the second crossbar group is directed at 45 degree of positions of this demonstrator horizontal direction；4th illumination
Lamp 304A is directed at 225 degree of positions of this demonstrator horizontal direction；1st illuminating lamp 301A and the 4th illuminating lamp 304A is connected
Become straight line, allow the 2nd illuminating lamp 302 and the 3rd illuminating lamp 303 all be emitted on the middle part of this article of straight line；Allow the 5th photograph
Bright lamp 305A is directed at 135 degree of positions of this demonstrator horizontal direction；The 8th illuminating lamp 308A is allowed to be directed at this demonstrator horizontal direction
315 degree of positions；5 illuminating lamp 305A and the 8th illuminating lamp 308 are connected to become straight line, allow the 6th illuminating lamp 306A
With the 7th illuminating lamp 307A be all emitted on this article of straight line middle part；8 illuminating lamps 3 so making the second crossbar group are the most firm
Become " the structure lamp bracket of cross " well.
The effect of the second crossbar group illuminating lamp: be that the maximum color and the most excellent spark of beautiful fire is projected by photographic head
To the screen of this demonstrator shell, allow people that diamond the most beautiful maximum fire can be watched a long way off color and the most excellent
The glorious picture of spark.
The adjustment of the first crossbar group illuminating lamp:
One, first adjust same 4 illuminating lamps 301,302,303 and 304 diametrically and be respectively facing the brill that lower section is to be detected
Two main crown A3 and B3 of stone 100 correspondence, make the main booth face of two, diamond can reflect two optimal fire color, and can focus on
Become a big fire coloured silk to come up from observation port 101 reflection.
Two, by adjusting another 4 illuminating lamps diametrically 305,306,307, be respectively facing lower section diamond with 308 corresponding
The main crown in both sides is adjusted, and makes again the main booth face of two, diamond can reflect two optimal fire color, and can focus on and become one
Individual big fire is color to come up from observation port 101 reflection.
There are four main booth faces can reflect two optimal fire color, a total of 8 big fire coloured silks, and
Can focus on and become a maximum fire coloured silk.At this moment fire coloured silk has compared powerful, has certain interval between each fire coloured silk,
It is preferably to observe the color respective real conditions color with focusing on big fire of each fire；It is also possible to flash not when observing dynamic
The real conditions of the excellent spark of disconnected change；Color and the excellent spark of beautiful fire being by diamond specifically contrasts best with view and admire
Opportunity.
If having time and necessity, can be adjusted for the second crossbar group illuminating lamp according to above-mentioned way again, adjusting respectively
Whole go out remaining main booth face optimal fire is color and spark.Now see that the most powerful a glob of fire is color and spark is from observation port reflection
Come, owing to the most strongly and stimulating very much eyes.Thus the respective real conditions that each fire is color can not be seen.Now it is suitable for
By color for maximum fire and spark is projected on the screen outside this demonstrator by photographic head, and big mobile screen can be set enter
Row projection, can allow people watch the most grand excellent picture of maximum color and the most excellent beautiful fiery spark from afar.
The adjustment of diamond platform:
The A1 point to arrange in diamond table and B1 point and institute angled with A point on Fig. 2 and B point and angled
It is all vertically aligned, it is simple to adjust the position of diamond, horizontal plane and angle.
Take above-mentioned technical measures, make this instrument possess primary condition for realizing above-mentioned three zones.But, by
Processing in diamond has tolerance；According to abovementioned technology, pass parts are installed simultaneously and also have tolerance.For understanding
Certainly getting well these tolerances, the diamond platform of this instrument controlling diamond and illuminating lamp light source all have the adjustment function of abundance flexibly, this
Sample, the three zones of this instrument design is just easily achieved.
The color number of fire that each main booth face of diamond reflects and relative intensity thereof, be thus diamond design with add man-hour
The function being had is determined.
The present invention has significant technique effect: one is owing to illuminating lamp and the diamond platform of this instrument all have flexible and fill
The adjustment function of foot, it is thus possible to it is color to make each main booth face of diamond can reflect two optimal fire；Two is can be by all fire
Color all focusing becomes a maximum the most U.S. fire coloured silk and comes up from observation port reflection；Three is to be provided with controlled slow-speed motor, permissible
Regulate and control rotating speed and turn to, diamond fire coloured silk can be made to flash excellent spark, it is also possible to focusing on and become a maximum spark from observation port
Reflection comes up.Such that it is able to the color and excellent spark of beautiful fire for above-mentioned diamond carries out detecting, contrast and viewing and admiring, have more
Significantly practical value.
The above, the only detailed description of the invention of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any
The change expected without creative work or replacement, all should contain within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the present invention
Protection domain should be as the criterion with the protection domain that claims are limited.
Claims (10)
1. a diamond fire coloured silk demonstrator, including top rotary table (1), two annular illumination lamps (2), upper lower rotary table connecting rod (3), under
Rotating disk (4), diamond platform (5), diamond box (6), diamond (7), shell body (8), adjustable motor (9), three rotating bearing ball devices
(10), three spring assemblies (11), it is characterised in that: top rotary table (1) is located at the center on shell body (8) top, by circle
Rustless steel plectane (102) supports with on lead screw link housing cylindrical outside；Two annular illumination lamps (2) are arranged on and turn
In the spherical device (203) on the inclined-plane (104) of dish；Four connecting rods (3) of upper lower rotary table are uniformly fixed on top rotary table limit；Lower turn
Dish (4) is arranged in the center of the bottom of shell body (8)；Diamond platform (5) is positioned at the center above lower rotary table；Diamond box
(6) center above diamond platform it is positioned at；Diamond in diamond box on position；Adjustable motor (9) is arranged on shell
Body base plate (805) center above；Three rotating bearing ball devices (10) are arranged on three spring assemblies (11) above；Three
Spring assembly (11) is arranged on shell body base plate (805) above；Around there is the frame structure adjusting illuminating lamp on the upper top of shell body (8)
Space, casing cover (13) be adjust illuminating lamp after cover.
Diamond fire coloured silk demonstrator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described top rotary table (1), a circle is arranged at its top
Cylinder (101) can be freely rotatable in being put into shell body cylinder (801), and its upper top has individual rustless steel plectane (102) by lead screw
After connecting cylinder (101), circular corrosion resistant plate lead screw connecting, frame housing cylindrical upper top cylinder (801) outside is above
Support top rotary table.
Diamond fire coloured silk demonstrator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: two described annular illumination lamps (2), often
Individual annulus is provided with 8 illuminating lamps that each can adjust orientation uniformly, and the two of each annulus alternate 45 degree of group greatly is respectively arranged with 4 shapes
Become the illuminating lamp of crossbar group.
Diamond fire coloured silk demonstrator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the A bar of described top rotary table connecting rod and B bar
With a post and the b post of lower rotary table, their right vertical line determines that angle is 180 degree and the position of 0 degree respectively.
Diamond fire coloured silk demonstrator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described lower rotary table (4) is filled by three balls
Put (10) supporting, driven by adjustable motor (9), be directly connected to diamond platform (5).
Diamond fire coloured silk demonstrator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described diamond platform (5) is straight by diamond box
Connect the platform of the center, horizontal plane and the angle that control diamond (7).
Diamond fire coloured silk demonstrator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described diamond box (6) upper and lower surface is mutual
Parallel, resilient sponge in box, above sponge, center is opened an aperture and is put diamond；Sponge be placed above one not
Rust steel washer is enclosed within diamond, the elastic force of sponge be pressed on below glass cover center by diamond table, arranges outside diamond box
Angle index, diamond main crown A3 aligns A2 point outside diamond box, and the main crown B3 of diamond symmetry aligns B2 point outside diamond box,
The A2 point of diamond box and B2 point align A1 and B1 of diamond table respectively.
Diamond fire coloured silk demonstrator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described three spring assemblies (11) are by joining
Close lead screw (12) and adjust the height of diamond platform.
9. diamond fire coloured silk demonstrator as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the first big group of two grand cross lamp group illuminating lamps
The concrete method of adjustment of set-up procedure be:
Step one. first adjust 4 illuminating lamps of large circle: make every lamp accurately intersect towards following diamond to be detected and be directed at
Main crown: being i.e. that " A lamp " is directed at diamond main crown B3, " B lamp " alignment diamond main crown A3 etc., incident ray to be made is with right
The accurate main crown of diamond and main booth face all form optimal combination angle, and the main booth face making diamond corresponding when static state can be reflected
Go out optimal fire color, and can all focus on to come up from observation port φ 10 reflection；
Step 2. adjust 4 illuminating lamps of small circle ring again, make every lamp accurately towards following diamond intersection alignment to be detected
Table top within main crown: be i.e. the table top within " a lamp " alignment diamond main crown B3；" b lamp " alignment diamond main crown A3 it
Interior table top etc., makes incident ray with the diamond table being directed at and main booth face and can form optimal combination angle, in static state
Time make diamond corresponding can to reflect optimal fire color in main booth face, and can focus on and reflect from observation port φ 10；
Step 3. make large circle have a lamp wiring to enter from the main crown that cross-pair is answered and be totally reflected from main booth face；Again
The lamp wiring having small circle ring enters from the table top of equidirectional and is totally reflected out from identical main booth face again, just makes this diamond
Identical main booth face obtains two and forms the optimal loop that fire is color, and at this moment the main booth in the four directions of crossbar group face one has had 8
Optimal fire coloured silk or spark, and can focus on to come up from observation port φ 10 reflection；Owing to there is certain interval in cubic main booth face,
The fire coloured silk and the spark that reflect for each main booth face can see too clearly；
Step 4. two annular illumination lamps of two annular illumination lamps of second largest group and first group greatly are all that every lamp is each
Annulus mutually staggers the uniform position of 45 degree；The method of adjustment of second largest group of crossbar group illuminating lamp organizes greatly crossbar group with first
The method of adjustment of illuminating lamp is identical.
Diamond fire coloured silk demonstrator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described top rotary table top rustless steel plectane
Center is provided with observation port (103), a diameter of 10mm of observation port, when static state, each main booth face of diamond can be made to reflect
The fire coloured silk that two maximums are the most beautiful, and can all focus on to come up from observation port φ 10 reflection；When dynamic, all diamond fires can be made color
Whole focusing become the most beautiful maximum spark and come up from observation port φ 10 reflection such that it is able to the detection color for diamond fire and sight
Reward provides optimum efficiency.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610686004.9A CN106228878B (en) | 2016-08-18 | 2016-08-18 | Diamond fire demonstration instrument |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610686004.9A CN106228878B (en) | 2016-08-18 | 2016-08-18 | Diamond fire demonstration instrument |
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| CN106228878A true CN106228878A (en) | 2016-12-14 |
| CN106228878B CN106228878B (en) | 2022-09-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610686004.9A Active CN106228878B (en) | 2016-08-18 | 2016-08-18 | Diamond fire demonstration instrument |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106228878B (en) | 2022-09-13 |
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