CN106226183A - Biological coating frictional wear test device - Google Patents

Biological coating frictional wear test device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106226183A
CN106226183A CN201610751396.2A CN201610751396A CN106226183A CN 106226183 A CN106226183 A CN 106226183A CN 201610751396 A CN201610751396 A CN 201610751396A CN 106226183 A CN106226183 A CN 106226183A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
friction
pvc container
wear test
test device
grinding jig
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Pending
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CN201610751396.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
熊缨
胡强
宋仁国
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Priority to CN201610751396.2A priority Critical patent/CN106226183A/en
Publication of CN106226183A publication Critical patent/CN106226183A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/56Investigating resistance to wear or abrasion
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N19/00Investigating materials by mechanical methods
    • G01N19/02Measuring coefficient of friction between materials
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/02Details
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/02Details not specific for a particular testing method
    • G01N2203/022Environment of the test
    • G01N2203/0222Temperature
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/02Details not specific for a particular testing method
    • G01N2203/022Environment of the test
    • G01N2203/0236Other environments

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)

Abstract

Biological coating frictional wear test device, including friction and wear test mechanism, working machine and the PVC container equipped with simulated solution, friction and wear test mechanism includes computer, control chamber, friction test device, and the input of control chamber and outfan are connected by signal input line with computer, working machine respectively;PVC container is circumscribed with a temperature controller, and temperature controller ensures that the temperature of simulated solution maintains 37 DEG C;The area of removing of the bottom processing cutting of PVC container is more than the size to grinding jig, it is placed with grinding jig on the friction test platform of working machine upper surface, PVC container bottom to remove area corresponding with to the position of grinding jig, and PVC container is tightly connected with friction test platform;To being fixed with sample to be tested on grinding jig, grinding jig being provided above to implement sample to be tested the load bar of loading force, load bar upper end is provided with counterweight, and lower end is provided with the SiC friction head contacted with to the mill upper and lower antithesis of material;The horizontal level of load bar regulates by loading crossbeam.

Description

Biological coating frictional wear test device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of biological coating frictional wear test device, it is possible to simulation biotic environment carries out friction mill Damage test, belong to metal material surface friction-wear test field.
Background technology
Friction-wear test is the one measuring material opposing wear resistance, is to evaluate metal material wearability and research gold Belong to the important means of material friction mechanism.Machinery in each side such as automobile, generating equipment, metallurgy, railways all also exists friction The problem of abrasion, the content of its research is quite varied, as being evaluated mill material, temperature environment etc..Existing fretting wear Testing machine function is increasingly extensive, it is possible to different load, slide, roll, point, face, the multiple way of contact of line are tested.
Present stage, increasingly extensive for being applied to the research of medical embedded material after research metal surface properties modification, logical Often investigate metal material corrosion resistance under biotic environment and biocompatibility etc..But investigate rubbing of medical embedded metal material It is also most important for wiping polishing machine, but traditional friction and wear test is unable to reach bioenvironmental condition, and this will make Must carry out investigating biomedical material surface wearability result is insufficient, cogency is strong, traditional test result cannot True reflection contact surface state of wear under real conditions, for analyzing its friction behavior in biotic environment and abrasion machine There is considerable influence in reason.
Summary of the invention
For the drawbacks described above overcoming existing frictional wear test device to exist, the present invention provides a kind of simulation biotic environment Medium, and carry out the biological coating friction-wear test dress of friction-wear test under the conditions of temperature 37 DEG C can be maintained at Putting, this device can complete the original function of conventional friction abrasion tester, including time setting, the mensuration of coefficient of friction.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
Biological coating frictional wear test device, it is characterised in that: include friction and wear test mechanism, working machine and dress Having the PVC container of simulated solution, described friction and wear test mechanism includes computer, control chamber, friction test device, described The input of control chamber and outfan be connected by signal input line with described computer, working machine respectively, described control Case processed is equipped with a power supply;
Described PVC container is circumscribed with a temperature controller, and described temperature controller ensures the temperature dimension of simulated solution Hold at 37 DEG C;The area of removing of the bottom processing cutting of described PVC container is more than the size to grinding jig, described working machine It is placed with on the friction test platform of upper surface grinding jig, removal area and the position to grinding jig of described PVC container bottom Put corresponding, and described PVC container is tightly connected with friction test platform;It is described to being fixed with sample to be tested on grinding jig, Described is provided above to implement sample to be tested the load bar of loading force to grinding jig, and the upper end of described load bar sets Being equipped with counterweight, lower end is provided with the SiC friction head contacted with to the mill upper and lower antithesis of material;The height of described load bar is non-adjustable, Horizontal level regulates by loading crossbeam;
The friction force sensor in order to monitor coefficient of friction in real time according to load it is provided with in described PVC container, described Friction force sensor is connected with computer by output line.
The discharge outlet of the discharge being easy to solution and the cleaning of container it is provided with on described PVC container.
The bottom of described PVC container uses sealing ring to carry out sealed bottom.
Described one end loading crossbeam is connected with load bar, and the other end is connected with friction test platform and can be in friction test Move on platform.
The height of described PVC container is 200mm-300mm, and wall thickness is 5-8mm.
The discharge outlet position of described PVC container is concordant with bottom.
In described PVC container when test equipped with the volume that volume is 20%-30%PVC container of simulated body fluid.
Beneficial effects of the present invention is embodied in:
(1) PVC transparent plate is nontoxic, health, is environmental friendliness shaped material, easily shapes.Protection device simple structure, peace Dress, dismounting, easy to maintenance.
(2) device provides preferable simulated body fluid environment, and temperature maintains the temperature under biotic environment, for postgraduate The wearability of thing coating, to study its friction mechanism significant.
(3) the biological coating friction-wear test passing through to do under simulated body fluid environment is compared to traditional friction test data More convincing.
(4) system cost is low, easy to operate, and security performance is preferable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to Fig. 1, biological coating frictional wear test device, including friction and wear test mechanism, working machine 7 and equipped with The PVC container 6 of simulated solution, described friction and wear test mechanism includes computer 2, control chamber 4, friction test device, institute The input of the control chamber 4 stated and outfan are connected by signal input line 3 with described computer 2, working machine 7 respectively, institute The control chamber 4 stated is equipped with a power supply 1;
Described PVC container 6 is circumscribed with a temperature controller 5, and described temperature controller 5 ensures the temperature of simulated solution Maintain 37 DEG C;The area of removing of the bottom processing cutting of described PVC container 6 is more than the size to grinding jig, described work Making to be placed with on the friction test platform of machine 7 upper surface to grinding jig 12, the removal area of described PVC container bottom presss from both sides with to mill The PVC container 6 that the position of tool 12 is corresponding and described is tightly connected with friction test platform;Described fixes on grinding jig 12 There is a sample to be tested, described grinding jig 12 is provided above to implement sample to be tested the load bar 9 of loading force, described The upper end of load bar 9 is provided with counterweight 8, and lower end is provided with the SiC friction head 10 contacted with to the mill upper and lower antithesis of material;Described adds The height carrying bar 9 is non-adjustable, and horizontal level regulates by loading crossbeam 14;
The friction force sensor 16 in order to monitor coefficient of friction in real time according to load it is provided with in described PVC container 6, described Friction force sensor 16 be connected with computer 2 by output line 15.
The discharge outlet 17 of the discharge being easy to solution and the cleaning of container it is provided with on described PVC container 6.
The bottom of described PVC container 6 uses sealing ring 11 to carry out sealed bottom.
Described one end loading crossbeam 14 is connected with load bar 9, and the other end is connected with friction test platform and can be in friction Move on testing stand.
The height of described PVC container 6 is 200mm-300mm, and wall thickness is 5-8mm.
Discharge outlet 17 position of described PVC container 6 is concordant with bottom.
In described PVC container 6 when test equipped with the volume that volume is 20%-30%PVC container of simulated body fluid.
In the present embodiment, being formulated as of the described bioenvironmental simulated solution of simulation: NaCl6.8g/L, MgSO40.1g/ L、NaHCO32.2g/L、Na2HPO40.216g/L、NaH2PO40.026g/L、CaCl20.2g/L, KCl0.4g/L, described solvent For deionized water.
The biological coating frictional wear test device of the present embodiment is carried out friction-wear test:
1, before test, device instrument is connected, confirm ground connection.Testing sample is cleaned up after drying, uses electronic balance Weigh weight record, then by grinding jig is fixed position after, select SiC pressure head as friction head, at load bar Upper interpolation counterweight, loads crossbeam and can fix the position of load bar, poured in container by the simulated solution of configuration.
2, after ready, open temperature controller, then open computer, control chamber, power supply successively, simulated solution is pre- Heat 15 minutes.
3, the friction-wear test application program on computer is opened, set test parameters.
4, clicking on start key on computer, on-test, carries out, and records coefficient of friction change in time.
5, after off-test, stop key on computer, food preservation test data are clicked on.
6, closing temperature controller, power supply, control chamber and computer successively, opens discharge outlet, the solution in emptying receptacles.
7, further take out sample after taking out load bar, sample is carried out ultrasonic waves for cleaning, after natural drying, claims with electronic balance Weigh sb. and record;Preserving sample, other microscopic sdIBM-2+2q.p.approach pending are tested.
Content described in this specification embodiment is only enumerating of the way of realization to inventive concept, the protection of the present invention Scope is not construed as being only limitted to the concrete form that embodiment is stated, protection scope of the present invention is also and in art technology Personnel according to present inventive concept it is conceivable that equivalent technologies means.

Claims (7)

1. biological coating frictional wear test device, it is characterised in that: include friction and wear test mechanism, working machine and equipped with The PVC container of simulated solution, described friction and wear test mechanism includes computer, control chamber, friction test device, described The input of control chamber and outfan are connected by signal input line with described computer, working machine respectively, described control Case is equipped with a power supply;
Described PVC container is circumscribed with a temperature controller, and described temperature controller ensures that the temperature of simulated solution maintains 37℃;The area of removing of the bottom processing cutting of described PVC container is more than the size to grinding jig, described working machine upper end It is placed with on the friction test platform in face grinding jig, the removal area of described PVC container bottom and the position phase to grinding jig Correspondence, and described PVC container is tightly connected with friction test platform;Described to being fixed with sample to be tested on grinding jig, described Grinding jig is provided above can to sample to be tested implement loading force load bar, the upper end of described load bar is provided with Counterweight, lower end is provided with the SiC friction head contacted with to the mill upper and lower antithesis of material;The height of described load bar is non-adjustable, level Position regulates by loading crossbeam;
The friction force sensor in order to monitor coefficient of friction in real time according to load, described friction it is provided with in described PVC container Force transducer is connected with computer by output line.
2. biological coating frictional wear test device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: set on described PVC container It is equipped with the discharge outlet of the discharge being easy to solution and the cleaning of container.
3. biological coating frictional wear test device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the end of described PVC container End uses sealing ring to carry out sealed bottom.
4. biological coating frictional wear test device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: described loads the one of crossbeam End is connected with load bar, and the other end is connected with friction test platform and can move on friction test platform.
5. biological coating frictional wear test device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the height of described PVC container Degree is 200mm-300mm, and wall thickness is 5-8mm.
6. biological coating frictional wear test device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the row of described PVC container Position, the mouth of a river is concordant with bottom.
7. biological coating frictional wear test device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: in described PVC container During test equipped with the volume that volume is 20%-30%PVC container of simulated body fluid.
CN201610751396.2A 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 Biological coating frictional wear test device Pending CN106226183A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106769843A (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-05-31 西南石油大学 A kind of drilling leakage blockage material friction coefficient measuring method and device
CN107228722A (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-10-03 太原理工大学 A kind of test device and method of biologic soft tissue material force of sliding friction
CN111044446A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-04-21 北京工业大学 Titanium alloy surface modification friction experiment design method for simplifying influence of multiple ion factors

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10148608A (en) * 1996-11-20 1998-06-02 Hitachi Ltd Fricfional wear testing device
CN2837827Y (en) * 2005-10-27 2006-11-15 重庆工学院 Testing apparatus capable of measuring material friction wear parameters under different temperatures
CN201034896Y (en) * 2007-04-05 2008-03-12 张国珍 Frictional wear tester
CN201034897Y (en) * 2007-05-24 2008-03-12 张国珍 Vacuum low-temperature frictional wear tester
CN201107248Y (en) * 2007-08-08 2008-08-27 中国矿业大学 Oscillating friction wear testing machine
CN202710448U (en) * 2012-06-04 2013-01-30 浙江汇锦梯尔镀层科技有限公司 Pin-on-disk wear tester for measuring friction and wear data under high-temperature environment
CN103308444A (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-09-18 重庆理工大学 Device for detecting service life of bone implantation metal and service life of metal material with coating layer
CN104237038A (en) * 2014-09-03 2014-12-24 北京科技大学 Friction load coupling experimental device and friction load coupling experimental method in marine climate environment
CN205981969U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-22 浙江工业大学 Biological coating friction and wear test device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10148608A (en) * 1996-11-20 1998-06-02 Hitachi Ltd Fricfional wear testing device
CN2837827Y (en) * 2005-10-27 2006-11-15 重庆工学院 Testing apparatus capable of measuring material friction wear parameters under different temperatures
CN201034896Y (en) * 2007-04-05 2008-03-12 张国珍 Frictional wear tester
CN201034897Y (en) * 2007-05-24 2008-03-12 张国珍 Vacuum low-temperature frictional wear tester
CN201107248Y (en) * 2007-08-08 2008-08-27 中国矿业大学 Oscillating friction wear testing machine
CN202710448U (en) * 2012-06-04 2013-01-30 浙江汇锦梯尔镀层科技有限公司 Pin-on-disk wear tester for measuring friction and wear data under high-temperature environment
CN103308444A (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-09-18 重庆理工大学 Device for detecting service life of bone implantation metal and service life of metal material with coating layer
CN104237038A (en) * 2014-09-03 2014-12-24 北京科技大学 Friction load coupling experimental device and friction load coupling experimental method in marine climate environment
CN205981969U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-22 浙江工业大学 Biological coating friction and wear test device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106769843A (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-05-31 西南石油大学 A kind of drilling leakage blockage material friction coefficient measuring method and device
CN106769843B (en) * 2017-01-12 2019-05-21 西南石油大学 A kind of drilling leakage blockage material friction coefficient measuring method and device
CN107228722A (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-10-03 太原理工大学 A kind of test device and method of biologic soft tissue material force of sliding friction
CN107228722B (en) * 2017-05-03 2019-06-18 太原理工大学 A kind of test device and method of biologic soft tissue material force of sliding friction
CN111044446A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-04-21 北京工业大学 Titanium alloy surface modification friction experiment design method for simplifying influence of multiple ion factors
CN111044446B (en) * 2019-12-23 2022-05-31 北京工业大学 Titanium alloy surface modification friction experiment design method capable of simplifying multi-ion factor influence

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