CN106224957B - A kind of independent combined-type rotation direct-injection ignition combustor - Google Patents
A kind of independent combined-type rotation direct-injection ignition combustor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106224957B CN106224957B CN201610790051.8A CN201610790051A CN106224957B CN 106224957 B CN106224957 B CN 106224957B CN 201610790051 A CN201610790051 A CN 201610790051A CN 106224957 B CN106224957 B CN 106224957B
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- Prior art keywords
- direct
- pedestal
- connecting tube
- injection
- mesh sheet
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/02—Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/12—Radiant burners
- F23D14/14—Radiant burners using screens or perforated plates
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/46—Details, e.g. noise reduction means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Gas Burners (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of independent combined-types to rotate direct-injection ignition combustor, including the internal pedestal with mixed air cavity, at least two independent direct-injection network of fire sheet bodies are provided at the top of the pedestal, each direct-injection network of fire sheet body includes the mesh sheet that the connecting tube being connected to mixed air cavity and lid are located at the connecting tube free end, and angle α formed by the center line and horizontal plane of each connecting tube is 10 °~70 °.Compared with prior art, mutually indepedent, non-interfering combustion flame can be formed in the present invention in the mesh sheet of each direct-injection network of fire sheet body, compared with traditional full slice system mesh sheet, firepower is more uniform, burns more abundant, and, angle α formed by the center line and horizontal plane of the connecting tube is 10 °~70 °, so that the flame in each mesh sheet generates rotates effe, further improves the uniformity of burner firepower, and gas can also be accelerated to flow, to improve efficiency of combustion.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to burner arts more particularly to a kind of independent combined-type to rotate direct-injection ignition combustor.
Background technique
In existing net sheet type direct-injection burner, mesh sheet is generally made of one piece, such as Patent No. ZL200920160678.0
The Chinese utility model patent " a kind of gas stove " of (Authorization Notice No. is 201488027 U of CN) discloses a kind of gas furnace
Stove comprising stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire, the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire bottom center button set a fire cover, several through-holes are provided in the fire cover, with it is described
Be provided with burnt gas switch on the admission line of stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire connection, the fire cover with a thickness of five centimetres or more, in the burnt gas switch
Place is additionally provided with ignition switch, and surface buckle is equipped with the wire netting (i.e. mesh sheet) of steel wire establishment in the fire cover.For another example application No. is
A kind of Chinese invention patent " fire cover of household gas range of 201410355976.0 (application publication number is 104121583 A of CN)
And apply the burner of this fire cover " and a kind of burner structure is disclosed, the fire cover of the burner includes fire cover ontology and is set to this
The upper cover of fire cover bodies top, the upper cover are in be covered with the laminated structure of mesh.In above-mentioned net sheet type burner, mesh sheet it is entire
There is higher flame on face, firepower is excessively concentrated, and is easy to cause center firepower excessive and is fallen the food paste positioned at pot center.
The Chinese utility model patent of Patent No. ZL99235907.4 (Authorization Notice No. is CN 2371479Y) is " infrared
Line burning jamb " a kind of burner is disclosed, there are multiple relatively independent combustion fronts on the furnace chamber of big ignition combustor, is fired with high fire
There is an independent burning face on the furnace chamber of the relatively independent small fire burner of burner.Multiple independences are provided on the burner of the patent
Combustion front, above-mentioned firepower can be solved to a certain extent and the problems in excessively collected, however, each combustion front is same in the patent
It burns in one plane, the accumulated gases after burning are above mesh sheet, atmosphere draught-free, to influence efficiency of combustion.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to a kind of firepower be provided for the prior art uniformly and high combustion efficiency
Independent combined-type rotate direct-injection ignition combustor.
The technical scheme of the invention to solve the technical problem is: a kind of independent combined-type rotation direct-injection fire burning
Device, including the internal pedestal with mixed air cavity, which is characterized in that be provided at least two independent direct-injections at the top of the pedestal
Network of fire sheet body, each direct-injection network of fire sheet body includes the connecting tube being connected to mixed air cavity and lid is located at the net on the connecting tube free end
Piece, angle α formed by the center line and horizontal plane of each connecting tube are 10 °~70 °.
The factors such as above-mentioned angle α value and burner dimensions, load and gas outlet speed are related, make to generate in mesh sheet
Flame rotates effe is more preferable, preferably, the angle α is 20 °~30 °, flame rotation can make its firepower uniform, and can accelerate
The flowing of gas, to further increase efficiency of combustion.
For the efficient burning for being further ensured that burner, preferably, where the central axis of the pedestal and each mesh sheet
Angle β formed by plane is 30 °~60 °, it is preferable that angle β is 40 °.The selection of angle β in the present invention, it is each straight except can guarantee
The flame generated on flame mesh sheet body meets outside certain coherent effect, moreover it is possible to effectively avoid flame head-on collision or flue gas exceeded.
To make the flame full combustion in mesh sheet, preferably, the height of the centre distance base top surface of each mesh sheet
For 10~50mm, further, the spacing between each adjacent direct-injection network of fire sheet body is 20~80mm.The direct-injection network of fire each in this way
Auxiliary air supplement channel can be formed between sheet body and base top surface and each adjacent straight flame mesh sheet body, to promote flame
Full combustion.
Preferably, the top surface of the pedestal is in a ring, on each direct-injection network of fire sheet body is arranged in circumferentially spacedly
It states on the top surface of pedestal, the inside edge of the base top surface is vertical or extends obliquely downward and forms two at the center of pedestal
Secondary air complementary apertures, and the auxiliary air complementary apertures and base top surface, outer peripheral surface and bottom surface enclose and set to form above-mentioned mixed air cavity.
To keep the internal structure of burner relatively firm, preferably, the connecting tube is integrated with pedestal;Alternatively, institute
The end for stating connecting tube, which is inserted, to be connected on the mounting hole of pedestal, and processing is not only facilitated to assemble in this way, but also can be right as needed
The angle of each mesh sheet is adjusted.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows: multiple independent direct-injection network of fire sheet bodies are set on pedestal, it is each straight
Mutually indepedent, non-interfering combustion flame can be formed in the mesh sheet of flame mesh sheet body, compared with traditional full slice system mesh sheet,
Firepower is more uniform, burns more abundant, also, folder formed by the center line Yu horizontal plane of connecting tube in each direct-injection network of fire sheet body
Angle α is 10 °~70 °, so that the flame in each mesh sheet generates rotates effe, further improves the uniform of burner firepower
Property, and gas can also be accelerated to flow, to improve efficiency of combustion.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that independent combined-type rotates direct-injection ignition combustor in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the other direction structural schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is yet another direction structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the partial structurtes exploded view that independent combined-type rotates direct-injection ignition combustor in the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the embodiments of the drawings.
Such as Fig. 1~3, a kind of independent combined-type rotation direct-injection ignition combustor, including the internal cylindric base with mixed air cavity 4
Seat 1, in a ring, the inside edge of the top surface extends straight down and forms centre bore for the top surface of the pedestal 1 in the present embodiment, should
The hole wall of centre bore and top surface, outer peripheral surface and the bottom surface of pedestal 1, which are enclosed, to be set to form above-mentioned mixed air cavity 4.
Circumferentially be all provided on above-mentioned top surface there are six independent direct-injection network of fire sheet body 2, each direct-injection network of fire sheet body 2 include with
The connecting tube 21 and lid that are connected to mixed air cavity 4 are located at the mesh sheet 22 of 21 free end of connecting tube, i.e., six are formed on 1 top surface of pedestal
Independently of each other, non-interfering flame zone.Further, angle α formed by the center line and horizontal plane of each above-mentioned connecting tube 21 is
10 °~70 °, preferably 20 °~30 ° (being 22 ° in the present embodiment), the setting of angle α can be such that the flame generated in mesh sheet 22 has
There is rotates effe, the uniformity of burner firepower can not only be further strengthened, and the flowing of gas can be accelerated, thus further
Improve efficiency of combustion.In addition, angle β formed by the central axis of pedestal 1 and each 22 place plane of mesh sheet is 30 °~60 ° (this implementation
Angle β is 40 ° in example).Angle β's is preferably provided with, except can guarantee that it is certain that the flame that generates on each direct-injection network of fire sheet body 2 meets
Outside coherent effect, moreover it is possible to effectively avoid flame head-on collision or flue gas exceeded.
To keep the flame combustion in mesh sheet 22 more abundant, to further increase efficiency of combustion, above-mentioned centre bore can be made
For auxiliary air complementary apertures 3, so that the burning for flame in mesh sheet 22 provides auxiliary air.In addition, the center of each mesh sheet 22 away from
Height h from 1 top surface of pedestal is 10~50mm (h is 17mm in the present embodiment), further, each adjacent above-mentioned direct-injection network of fire piece
Spacing d between body 2 is 20~80mm (d is 38mm in the present embodiment).So each direct-injection network of fire sheet body 2 and 1 top surface of pedestal with
And auxiliary air supplement channel can be formed between each 22 body 2 of adjacent straight flame mesh sheet, to promote the full combustion of flame.
There are many connecting tubes 21 and the specific connection type of pedestal 1, and in the present embodiment, connecting tube 21 is integrated with pedestal 1
Part can make the internal structure of burner relatively firm in this way.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in figure 4, unlike the first embodiment, each connecting tube 21 and pedestal 1 are separate structure, tool in the present embodiment
Body, circumferentially offered on the top surface of pedestal 1 with direct-injection network of fire sheet body 2 one-to-one mounting hole 11, each mounting hole 11
Hole wall apical margin circumferentially upwardly extends and protrudes from top surface and form installation base 111, and the free end of each connecting tube 21 covers respectively
It is located on corresponding installation base 111, can be adjusted so as to the angle as needed to mesh sheet 22.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of independent combined-type rotates direct-injection ignition combustor, including the internal pedestal (1) with mixed air cavity (4), feature exists
In being provided at least two independent direct-injection network of fire sheet bodies (2) at the top of the pedestal (1), each direct-injection network of fire sheet body (2) is wrapped
It includes the connecting tube (21) being connected to mixed air cavity (4) and lid is located at the mesh sheet (22) of connecting tube (21) free end, each connection
Managing angle α formed by the center line and horizontal plane of (21) is 10 °~70 °, and the central axis of the pedestal (1) and each mesh sheet (22)
Angle β formed by the plane at place is 30 °~60 °, and is respectively formed mutually indepedent, non-interference flame in each mesh sheet (22)
Area;
In a ring, said base is arranged in each direct-injection network of fire sheet body (2) circumferentially spacedly for the top surface of the pedestal (1)
(1) on top surface, the inside edge of pedestal (1) top surface it is vertical or extend obliquely downward and at the center of pedestal (1) shape
At auxiliary air complementary apertures (3), and the auxiliary air complementary apertures (3) are enclosed to set and be formed with pedestal (1) top surface, outer peripheral surface and bottom surface
Above-mentioned mixed air cavity (4).
2. independent combined-type as described in claim 1 rotates direct-injection ignition combustor, which is characterized in that the angle α is 20 °~
30°。
3. independent combined-type as described in claim 1 rotates direct-injection ignition combustor, which is characterized in that the angle β is 40 °.
4. independent combined-type as described in claim 1 rotates direct-injection ignition combustor, which is characterized in that each mesh sheet (22)
The height of centre distance pedestal (1) top surface is 10~50mm.
5. independent combined-type as claimed in claim 4 rotates direct-injection ignition combustor, which is characterized in that each adjacent direct-injection
Spacing between network of fire sheet body (2) is 20~80mm.
6. independent combined-type as described in claim 1 rotates direct-injection ignition combustor, which is characterized in that each connecting tube (21)
It is integrated with pedestal (1).
7. independent combined-type as described in claim 1 rotates direct-injection ignition combustor, which is characterized in that each connecting tube (21)
End insert be connected on the mounting hole (11) of pedestal (1).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610790051.8A CN106224957B (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of independent combined-type rotation direct-injection ignition combustor |
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CN201610790051.8A CN106224957B (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of independent combined-type rotation direct-injection ignition combustor |
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CN106224957A CN106224957A (en) | 2016-12-14 |
CN106224957B true CN106224957B (en) | 2019-03-08 |
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CN110425531A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-11-08 | 浙江力聚热水机有限公司 | A kind of more combustion front water cooling pre-mixing gas combustion burners and its combustion method |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2371479Y (en) * | 1999-04-30 | 2000-03-29 | 广州市万邦燃具有限公司 | Infrared ray burner for stove |
CN102367958A (en) * | 2011-10-13 | 2012-03-07 | 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 | High heat load gas-cooker |
EP2685163B1 (en) * | 2012-07-10 | 2020-03-25 | Ansaldo Energia Switzerland AG | Premix burner of the multi-cone type for a gas turbine |
CN202915369U (en) * | 2012-07-16 | 2013-05-01 | 冯兆初 | Novel efficient gas distributor cap |
CN203442832U (en) * | 2013-07-12 | 2014-02-19 | 黄程思 | Distributor cap of furnace end of gas furnace |
CN205979779U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-22 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Rotatory straight flame projecting combustor of independent combination formula |
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