CN106224313A - A kind of pioneer pump overflow valve - Google Patents

A kind of pioneer pump overflow valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106224313A
CN106224313A CN201610698708.8A CN201610698708A CN106224313A CN 106224313 A CN106224313 A CN 106224313A CN 201610698708 A CN201610698708 A CN 201610698708A CN 106224313 A CN106224313 A CN 106224313A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
overflow valve
spool
pioneer pump
big
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610698708.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106224313B (en
Inventor
刘德群
丁雪云
周亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGSU ERMA FLUID POWER COMPONENT Co Ltd
Original Assignee
JIANGSU ERMA FLUID POWER COMPONENT Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JIANGSU ERMA FLUID POWER COMPONENT Co Ltd filed Critical JIANGSU ERMA FLUID POWER COMPONENT Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610698708.8A priority Critical patent/CN106224313B/en
Publication of CN106224313A publication Critical patent/CN106224313A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106224313B publication Critical patent/CN106224313B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B13/00Details of servomotor systems ; Valves for servomotor systems
    • F15B13/02Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors
    • F15B13/024Pressure relief valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K17/00Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
    • F16K17/02Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side
    • F16K17/04Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side spring-loaded

Abstract

A kind of pioneer pump overflow valve, including lining, spool, spring, valve pocket;Poppet head big cylinder left side is provided with a diameter of ¢ C, is the cannelure of L deeply;It is provided with V-groove the big periphery of poppet head is uniform;Spool afterbody periphery coordinates with valve pocket endoporus, uses the matched in clearance of two kinds of different numerical value.The present invention is provided with a diameter of ¢ C in poppet head big cylinder left side, is the cannelure of L deeply, improves the keying characteristic of overflow valve, reduce leakage rate during closedown, improve work efficiency;At the uniform V-groove being provided with 8 60 degree of angles of the big periphery of poppet head, to improve overflow stability, it is to avoid runout;Spool afterbody column part coordinates with valve pocket hole, is set to two kinds of different numerical value matched in clearance, needs good seal performance at ¢ A, design gaps is little, at ¢ B, gap is big, both ensure that when overflow valve cuts out, leakage rate was little, the problem causing pioneer pump runout when turn avoid overflow valve standard-sized sheet.

Description

A kind of pioneer pump overflow valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pioneer pump overflow valve, this overflow valve is mainly used in the guide of loader or excavator and supplies In oil system, on the one hand ensure that pioneer pump is its timely and effective fuel feeding when pilot valve works, on the other hand protection guide's hydraulic pressure System.
Background technology
As it is shown in figure 1, be the basic block diagram of pioneer pump overflow valve, mainly have lining 2, spool 3, spring 4, valve pocket 5, Pressure regulation screw mandrel 6, O 7, locking nut 8 etc. form, and above part is installed concentratedly in the pioneer pump pump housing 1.Its hydraulic schematic diagram As shown in Figure 4, during pilot valve work, pioneer pump is its fuel feeding, and overflow valve cuts out;When pilot valve does not works, overflow valve is opened and is let out Fall the pressure oil of pioneer pump.There are two kinds of problems in prior art: one is that overflow valve closedown efficiency is low, causes leakage rate big so that Pilot valve, for shortage of oil, affects its work efficiency;Two is pilot valve when not working, when pressure oil is all fallen by overflow valve earial drainage, Often produce runout, cause pioneer pump to shake, not only affect the normal work of pioneer pump, and greatly reduce pioneer pump Service life.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim to provide a kind of pioneer pump overflow valve, it can overcome the problem that prior art exists. The object of the present invention is achieved like this, and a kind of pioneer pump overflow valve, including lining, spool, spring, valve pocket, its feature exists In: poppet head big cylinder left side is provided with a diameter of ¢ C, is the cannelure of L deeply;At the big periphery of poppet head Uniform it is provided with V-groove;Spool afterbody periphery coordinates with valve pocket endoporus, uses the matched in clearance of two kinds of different numerical value.
The big periphery of described poppet head is evenly equipped with 8 V-groove, and described V-groove angle is 60 degree.
With valve pocket 5 endoporus at described spool afterbody periphery ¢ A, matched in clearance numerical value is 0.018-0.022 millimeter; With valve pocket endoporus at described spool afterbody periphery ¢ B, matched in clearance numerical value is 0.05-0.06 millimeter.
Present configuration is simple, easy to process;Poppet head big cylinder left side is provided with a diameter of ¢ C, is L's deeply Cannelure, improves the keying characteristic of overflow valve, reduces leakage rate during cut out, improve work efficiency;At poppet head The big uniform V-groove being provided with 8 60 degree of angles of periphery, to improve overflow stability, it is to avoid runout;Spool afterbody cylinder Part coordinates with valve pocket hole, is set to two kinds of different numerical value matched in clearance, needs good seal performance at ¢ A, so design Gap is little, and at ¢ B, gap is big, both ensure that when overflow valve cuts out, leakage rate was little, and had caused guide when turn avoid overflow valve standard-sized sheet The problem of pump runout.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that pioneer pump overflow valve assembles structural representation;
Fig. 2 is valve core structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2-1 is Fig. 2 left view;
Fig. 3 is prior art valve core structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3-1 is Fig. 3 left view;
Fig. 4 is pioneer pump overflow valve hydraulic schematic diagram;
1, the pump housing, 2, lining, 3, spool, 4, spring, 5, valve pocket, 6, pressure regulation screw mandrel, 7, O, 8 locking nuts.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings;
A kind of pioneer pump overflow valve, including lining, spool, spring, valve pocket, it is characterised in that: left at the big cylinder of poppet head End face is provided with a diameter of ¢ C, is the cannelure of L deeply;It is provided with V-groove the big periphery of poppet head is uniform;Spool tail Portion's periphery coordinates with valve pocket endoporus, uses the matched in clearance of two kinds of different numerical value.
The big periphery of described poppet head is evenly equipped with 8 V-groove, and described V-groove angle is 60 degree.
With the coordinating of valve pocket endoporus at described spool afterbody periphery ¢ A, matched in clearance numerical value is 0.018-0.022 Millimeter;With the coordinating of valve pocket endoporus at described spool afterbody periphery ¢ B, matched in clearance numerical value is 0.05-0.06 millimeter.
When being embodied as, first lining 2 is pressed in the pioneer pump pump housing 1, at spool 3 and valve pocket 5 ¢ A on request, at ¢ B Combine in the loading pump housing 1 with spring 4 after the matched in clearance mill of different numerical value processes, screw in pressure regulation screw mandrel 6, set up pressure Pin with locking nut 8 after power.A mouth is the oil-in i.e. oil-in of pilot valve of executive component,
A mouth connects pilot valve oil-in, and P mouth provides the hydraulic fluid port i.e. oil-out of pressure oil for pioneer pump, and it is fuel-displaced that P mouth connects pioneer pump, T mouth Connect with fuel tank.When pilot valve works, pioneer pump outlet pressure declines, and spool 3 is moved to the left under spring force and serves as a contrast Set 2 laminating, overflow valve cuts out;When pilot valve does not works, pioneer pump outlet pressure rises, and spool 3 overcomes spring force to move right, The fuel feeding overflow of pioneer pump is to fuel tank.The effect of overflow valve is, closes rapidly when pilot valve works, and guarantee pioneer pump is guide Valve normal fuel injection and leakage rate are little, steady overflow when pilot valve does not works.

Claims (3)

1. a pioneer pump overflow valve, including lining (2), spool (3), spring (4), valve pocket (5), it is characterised in that: at valve Core (3) head big cylinder left side is provided with a diameter of ¢ C, is the cannelure of L deeply;Spool (3) head big cylinder table;Face is equal Cloth is provided with V-groove;Spool (3) afterbody periphery coordinates with valve pocket (5) endoporus, uses the gap of two kinds of different numerical value to join Close.
A kind of pioneer pump overflow valve the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described spool (3) head great circle Post surface is evenly equipped with 8 V-groove, and described V-groove angle is 60 degree.
A kind of pioneer pump overflow valve the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described spool (3) afterbody cylinder With the coordinating of valve pocket (5) endoporus at the ¢ A of surface, matched in clearance numerical value is 0.018-0.022 millimeter;Described spool 3 afterbody circle With the coordinating of valve pocket (5) endoporus at the ¢ B of post surface, matched in clearance numerical value is 0.05-0.06 millimeter;
Clearance seal at A, gap is 0.018-0.022 millimeter, is also clearance seal at B, and gap is 0.05-0.06 millimeter
The V-type groove of 8 60 degree of angles.
CN201610698708.8A 2016-08-22 2016-08-22 A kind of pioneer pump overflow valve Active CN106224313B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610698708.8A CN106224313B (en) 2016-08-22 2016-08-22 A kind of pioneer pump overflow valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610698708.8A CN106224313B (en) 2016-08-22 2016-08-22 A kind of pioneer pump overflow valve

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106224313A true CN106224313A (en) 2016-12-14
CN106224313B CN106224313B (en) 2018-02-27

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610698708.8A Active CN106224313B (en) 2016-08-22 2016-08-22 A kind of pioneer pump overflow valve

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109139593A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-01-04 陈少同 Guide's unloading valve

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102008044800A1 (en) * 2008-08-28 2010-03-04 Robert Bosch Gmbh Pilot-controlled pressure control valve, particularly pressure shut-off valve, pressure relief valve or pressure reducing valve, comprises master valve with master piston and pilot valve, where master piston is pre-stressed by spring
CN201560994U (en) * 2009-09-29 2010-08-25 比亚迪股份有限公司 Overflow valve
CN202073860U (en) * 2011-06-01 2011-12-14 宁波克泰液压有限公司 Threaded plug-in adjustable buffer overflow valve
CN202182080U (en) * 2011-08-15 2012-04-04 宁波广天赛克思液压有限公司 Overflow valve with secondary buffering function for hydraulic pump
CN102996557A (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-03-27 宁波广天赛克思液压有限公司 Pressure adjustable buffer overflow valve
CN103615424A (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-03-05 怀特(中国)驱动产品有限公司 Direct-operated-type hydraulic threaded insertion buffer overflow valve
CN203627959U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-06-04 德州宇力液压有限公司 Ultrahigh pressure relief valve
CN204677838U (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-09-30 武汉东江阀业制造有限公司 Ultrahigh pressure direct-acting type transient equilibrium valve

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102008044800A1 (en) * 2008-08-28 2010-03-04 Robert Bosch Gmbh Pilot-controlled pressure control valve, particularly pressure shut-off valve, pressure relief valve or pressure reducing valve, comprises master valve with master piston and pilot valve, where master piston is pre-stressed by spring
CN201560994U (en) * 2009-09-29 2010-08-25 比亚迪股份有限公司 Overflow valve
CN202073860U (en) * 2011-06-01 2011-12-14 宁波克泰液压有限公司 Threaded plug-in adjustable buffer overflow valve
CN202182080U (en) * 2011-08-15 2012-04-04 宁波广天赛克思液压有限公司 Overflow valve with secondary buffering function for hydraulic pump
CN102996557A (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-03-27 宁波广天赛克思液压有限公司 Pressure adjustable buffer overflow valve
CN103615424A (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-03-05 怀特(中国)驱动产品有限公司 Direct-operated-type hydraulic threaded insertion buffer overflow valve
CN203627959U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-06-04 德州宇力液压有限公司 Ultrahigh pressure relief valve
CN204677838U (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-09-30 武汉东江阀业制造有限公司 Ultrahigh pressure direct-acting type transient equilibrium valve

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109139593A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-01-04 陈少同 Guide's unloading valve

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Denomination of invention: A relief valve for pilot pumps

Granted publication date: 20180227

Pledgee: Jingjiang sub branch of Postal Savings Bank of China Ltd.

Pledgor: JIANGSU ERMA FLUID POWER ELEMENT CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2024980000218