CN106223753B - Hinge component and refrigerator with auto-lock function - Google Patents

Hinge component and refrigerator with auto-lock function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106223753B
CN106223753B CN201510712615.1A CN201510712615A CN106223753B CN 106223753 B CN106223753 B CN 106223753B CN 201510712615 A CN201510712615 A CN 201510712615A CN 106223753 B CN106223753 B CN 106223753B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sleeve
hinge
auto
lock function
axle portion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510712615.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106223753A (en
Inventor
刘英志
李保伟
吕成龙
孙鹏涛
王东岳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Special Refrigerator Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Special Refrigerator Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Haier Special Refrigerator Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Special Refrigerator Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510712615.1A priority Critical patent/CN106223753B/en
Publication of CN106223753A publication Critical patent/CN106223753A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106223753B publication Critical patent/CN106223753B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of hinge component and refrigerator with auto-lock function.Hinge component with auto-lock function, including first axle portion, second hinge portion and sleeve, the first axle portion and the second hinge portion are hinged by shaft, and the second hinge portion is slidably connected in the sleeve;The shaft is located at the outside of the sleeve under rotatable state, and the first axle portion is inserted in the sleeve in the locked state.When needing rotation, then lift first axle portion, so that shaft is located at the outside of sleeve, realize that first axle portion can be rotated relative to second hinge portion, and when needing locking, shaft is pressed into sleeve, sleeve will limit first axle portion and be rotated relative to second hinge portion, sleeve can provide the first articulated section stable support force without being influenced by access times in the locked state, it extends the service life of the hinge component with auto-lock function and improves the reliability used, to improve the reliability of refrigerator.

Description

Hinge component and refrigerator with auto-lock function
Technical field
The present invention relates to refrigeration equipment more particularly to a kind of hinge components and refrigerator with auto-lock function.
Background technology
At present, refrigerator is widely used in daily life greatly because of storage space.Refrigerator generally comprises cabinet And door body, and door body is designed with the glass door that can be pushed and pulled or the thermal insulating door thermally insulated door that can be overturn according to different needs, is turned over for using Turn the refrigerator of thermal insulating door thermally insulated door, it is generally the case that be connected together through the hinges between thermal insulating door thermally insulated door and cabinet, to realize turning over for thermal insulating door thermally insulated door Turn on pass.And take article for the ease of user, refrigerator of the prior art can use the hinge format of spring damping, realize and protect Wen Men can be rested on after overturning is opened at different positions.However, after long-time use, the strength of spring is secondary with using Number increases and reduces, and the service life of hinge is shorter, meanwhile, spring is limited to the support force of thermal insulating door thermally insulated door, easily door body occurs by outer Boundary's factor and knocked over or by wind fall and lead to injury to personnel.How a kind of service life long and reliability higher hinge is designed Chain is the technical problems to be solved by the invention to improve the reliability of refrigerator.
Invention content
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are:A kind of hinge component and refrigerator with auto-lock function are provided, realized The service life and reliability of the hinge component with auto-lock function are improved, to improve the reliability of refrigerator.
Technical solution provided by the invention is a kind of hinge component with auto-lock function, including first axle portion, second Hinge part and sleeve, the first axle portion and the second hinge portion are hinged by shaft, the second hinge portion It is slidably connected in the sleeve;The shaft is located at the outside of the sleeve under rotatable state, in the locked state institute First axle portion is stated to be inserted in the sleeve.
Further, the second hinge portion is provided with piston rod, and limiting cylinder body, the piston are provided in the sleeve Bar is slidably connected in the limiting cylinder body and forms piston cylinder structure.
Further, buffer spring is additionally provided in the limiting cylinder body, the buffer spring is arranged on the limiting cylinder Between the cylinder bottom of body and the piston rod.
Further, inclined surface is formed on the end that the first axle portion is connect with the second hinge portion, it is described The side of inclined surface forms the limiting section for limiting the first axle portion rotation.
Further, the inclined surface is globoidal structure.
Further, the upper end of the sleeve is also threaded with stiffnut.
The present invention also provides a kind of refrigerators, including cabinet and thermal insulating door thermally insulated door, further include the above-mentioned hinge set with auto-lock function Part, the sleeve of the hinge component with auto-lock function are arranged on the cabinet, the hinge set with auto-lock function The first axle portion of part is connect with the thermal insulating door thermally insulated door.
Further, mounting groove is provided in the cabinet, the sleeve is embedded in the mounting groove.
Further, reinforcement iron is provided on the thermal insulating door thermally insulated door, the first axle portion is connect with the reinforcement iron.
Hinge component and refrigerator provided by the invention with auto-lock function install second hinge portion by using sleeve, Second hinge portion in sleeve is slided, in actual use, when needing rotation, then lifts first axle Portion, second hinge portion is to the outer Slideslip of sleeve so that shaft is located at the outside of sleeve, realizes that first axle portion can be relative to Second hinge portion rotates, and when needing locking, then overturn the first articulated section and the second articulated section on the same line, and will turn Axis is pressed into sleeve, and sleeve will limit first axle portion and be rotated relative to second hinge portion, and sleeve energy in the locked state It is enough to provide the first articulated section stable support force without being influenced by access times, extend the hinge set with auto-lock function The service life of part simultaneously improves the reliability used, to improve the reliability of refrigerator.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is this hair Some bright embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, can be with Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation under rotatable state for the hinge component embodiment that the present invention has auto-lock function Figure;
Fig. 2 is that the present invention has structure diagram under being in the lock state of hinge component embodiment of auto-lock function;
Fig. 3 be refrigerator embodiment of the present invention in thermal insulating door thermally insulated door be closed under structure diagram;
Fig. 4 is that thermal insulating door thermally insulated door is in the structure diagram under opening state in refrigerator embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Purpose, technical scheme and advantage to make the embodiment of the present invention are clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is Part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art All other embodiments obtained without making creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, the present embodiment has the hinge component of auto-lock function, including first axle portion 1, second hinge Portion 2 and sleeve 3, the first axle portion 1 and the second hinge portion 2 are hinged by shaft 10, the second hinge Portion 2 is slidably connected in the sleeve 3;The shaft 10 is located at the outside of the sleeve 3 under rotatable state, in locking shape The first axle portion 1 connects the end of the shaft 10 and is inserted in the sleeve 3 under state.
Specifically, first axle portion 1 passes through shaft 10 and second in hinge component of the present embodiment with auto-lock function 2 hinged formation hinge arrangement of hinge part, first axle portion 1 can be rotated relative to second hinge portion 2, and second hinge Portion 2 can slide in sleeve 3.In actual use, when the hinge component reality for needing the present embodiment that there is auto-lock function During the function of now rotating, then first axle portion 1 is lifted, second hinge portion 2 slides in and out in sleeve 3 so that shaft 10 is exposed In the outside of sleeve 3, first axle portion 1 is rotated relative to second hinge portion 2 without being limited by sleeve 3 by shaft 10;And When need to lock first axle portion 1 prevent it from rotating when, then it is coaxial to rotate first axle portion 1 and second hinge portion 2, and presses First axle portion 1 causes the end for being connected with shaft 10 to be located in sleeve 3, and under the constraint of sleeve 3, first axle portion 1 will It is limited in sleeve 3 and can not be rotated relative to the second articulated section 2, so as to fulfill the function of locking, and in the locked state, Sleeve 3 can provide reliable support force to first axle portion 1, not influenced by the power on 3 direction of sleeve, reliability It is higher.Preferably, the upper end of sleeve 3 is also threaded with stiffnut 31, and stiffnut 31 can effectively improve sleeve 3 Port at structural strength, after being limited in sleeve 3 in first axle portion 1, stiffnut 31 can be to being inserted with first External structure reinforcement is played the role of in the port of hinge part 1, so as to provide first axle portion 1 support force of bigger.
Further, the second hinge portion 2 is provided with piston rod 21, and limiting cylinder body 31, institute are provided in the sleeve 3 State piston rod 21 be slidably connected at it is described limiting cylinder body 31 in form piston cylinder structure.Specifically, pass through piston rod 21 and limiting Cylinder body 31 cooperatively forms piston cylinder structure, and in use, the piston head of piston rod 21 slides in cylinder body 31 is limited, so as to The sliding stroke in second hinge portion 2 can be limited, second hinge portion 2 is avoided to be detached from sleeve 3, improves use reliability. Preferably, in order to facilitate user in actual use, first axle portion 1 is lifted out, is additionally provided in limiting cylinder body 31 slow Rush spring(It is not shown), the buffer spring be arranged on it is described limiting the cylinder bottom of cylinder body 31 and the piston rod 21 between.Specifically , for having the present embodiment the hinge component of auto-lock function to be applied on refrigerator, first axle portion 1 connects the guarantor of refrigerator After thermal insulating door thermally insulated door is opened, under the effect of gravity, first axle portion 1 is pressed into sleeve 3 by Wen Men, and user needs to close heat preservation Men Shi, by designing the elastic force of buffer spring, to offset the gravity of thermal insulating door thermally insulated door by spring force, more convenient user will keep the temperature Door, which upgrades, completes door-closing operation, improves ease of use.
Further, inclined surface is formed on the end that the first axle portion 1 is connect with the second hinge portion 2 11, the side of the inclined surface 11 forms the limiting section for limiting the first axle portion rotation(It is not shown).It is specifically, logical Inclined surface 11 will be formed by crossing in first axle portion 1, inclined surface 11 will cause first axle portion 1 to form the end that side outwardly protrudes That is limiting section, limiting section can first axle portion 1 relative to in 2 rotation process of second hinge portion, to first axle The rotational angle in portion 1 is limited, when first axle portion 1 is turned to it is coaxial with the second hinge portion 2 when, limiting section will be against In second hinge portion 2, it is rotated further so as to limit first axle portion 1.Wherein, inclined surface 11 is globoidal structure, to realize During first axle portion 1 rotate in place, buffering is played the role of in inclined surface 11.
As Figure 3-Figure 4, the present invention also provides a kind of refrigerators, including cabinet 100 and thermal insulating door thermally insulated door 200, further include above-mentioned Hinge component 300 with auto-lock function, the sleeve of the hinge component 300 with auto-lock function are arranged on the cabinet 1 On, the first axle portion of the hinge component 300 with auto-lock function is connect with the thermal insulating door thermally insulated door 200.
Specifically, in actual use, if necessary to thermal insulating door thermally insulated door 200 is erect into setting and retainer state not Become, then thermal insulating door thermally insulated door 200 is overturn into opening so that the first axle portion with the hinge component 300 of auto-lock function is inserted into sleeve Middle to realize locking, the hinge component 300 with auto-lock function can provide reliable support force to thermal insulating door thermally insulated door 200, avoid the occurrence of Thermal insulating door thermally insulated door 200 is overturn down due to external force.Mounting groove 101 is wherein provided in cabinet 100, the sleeve is embedded in the mounting groove In 101, sleeve is embedded into mounting groove 101, it is ensured that has reliable between the hinge component 300 of auto-lock function and cabinet 100 Connection;And be provided on the thermal insulating door thermally insulated door 200 and strengthen iron 201, the first axle portion is connect with the reinforcement iron 201, is strengthened Iron 201 can effectively enhance the bonding strength between thermal insulating door thermally insulated door 200 and the hinge component 300 with auto-lock function, improve door The reliability of body.
Hinge component and refrigerator provided by the invention with auto-lock function install second hinge portion by using sleeve, Second hinge portion in sleeve is slided, in actual use, when needing rotation, then lifts first axle Portion, second hinge portion is to the outer Slideslip of sleeve so that shaft is located at the outside of sleeve, realizes that first axle portion can be relative to Second hinge portion rotates, and when needing locking, then overturn the first articulated section and the second articulated section on the same line, and will turn Axis is pressed into sleeve, and sleeve will limit first axle portion and be rotated relative to second hinge portion, and sleeve energy in the locked state It is enough to provide the first articulated section stable support force without being influenced by access times, extend the hinge set with auto-lock function The service life of part simultaneously improves the reliability used, to improve the reliability of refrigerator.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although The present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that:It still may be used To modify to the technical solution recorded in foregoing embodiments or carry out equivalent replacement to which part technical characteristic; And these modification or replace, various embodiments of the present invention technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution spirit and Range.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of hinge component with auto-lock function, which is characterized in that including first axle portion, second hinge portion and sleeve, The first axle portion and the second hinge portion are hinged by shaft, and the second hinge portion is slidably connected at described In sleeve;The shaft is located at the outside of the sleeve under rotatable state, and the first axle portion inserts in the locked state In the sleeve.
2. the hinge component according to claim 1 with auto-lock function, which is characterized in that the second hinge portion setting There is piston rod, limiting cylinder body is provided in the sleeve, the piston rod is slidably connected in the limiting cylinder body and forms piston Cylinder structure.
3. the hinge component according to claim 2 with auto-lock function, which is characterized in that also set in the limiting cylinder body Buffer spring is equipped with, the buffer spring is arranged between cylinder bottom and the piston rod of the limiting cylinder body.
4. the hinge component according to claim 1 with auto-lock function, which is characterized in that the first axle portion and institute It states and inclined surface is formed on the end of second hinge portion connection, the side of the inclined surface forms to limit the first axle The limiting section of portion's rotation.
5. the hinge component according to claim 4 with auto-lock function, which is characterized in that the inclined surface is cambered surface knot Structure.
6. the hinge component according to claim 1 with auto-lock function, which is characterized in that the upper end of the sleeve is also It is threaded with stiffnut.
7. a kind of refrigerator, including cabinet and thermal insulating door thermally insulated door, which is characterized in that further include having as described in claim 1-6 is any The hinge component of auto-lock function, the sleeve of the hinge component with auto-lock function is arranged on the cabinet, described to have The first axle portion of the hinge component of auto-lock function is connect with the thermal insulating door thermally insulated door.
8. refrigerator according to claim 7, which is characterized in that mounting groove is provided in the cabinet, the sleeve is embedded in In the mounting groove.
9. refrigerator according to claim 7, which is characterized in that reinforcement iron, first hinge are provided on the thermal insulating door thermally insulated door Chain portion is connect with the reinforcement iron.
CN201510712615.1A 2015-10-28 2015-10-28 Hinge component and refrigerator with auto-lock function Expired - Fee Related CN106223753B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510712615.1A CN106223753B (en) 2015-10-28 2015-10-28 Hinge component and refrigerator with auto-lock function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510712615.1A CN106223753B (en) 2015-10-28 2015-10-28 Hinge component and refrigerator with auto-lock function

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106223753A CN106223753A (en) 2016-12-14
CN106223753B true CN106223753B (en) 2018-06-15

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CN201510712615.1A Expired - Fee Related CN106223753B (en) 2015-10-28 2015-10-28 Hinge component and refrigerator with auto-lock function

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114575692A (en) * 2022-03-30 2022-06-03 澳柯玛股份有限公司 Hinge structure, horizontal refrigerator and working method

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2338027B (en) * 1998-06-06 2002-09-11 Norfrost Ltd Hinge
CN1198106C (en) * 2002-01-29 2005-04-20 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Combined hinge for electric refrigerator
CN1944931B (en) * 2006-10-20 2010-10-27 李中坚 Multifunctional hinge
EP2703590B1 (en) * 2012-08-27 2018-09-05 Laag S.r.l. Hinge for an apparatus
CN203742325U (en) * 2014-03-29 2014-07-30 温州盟宇五金制品有限公司 Freezer hinge
CN205117018U (en) * 2015-10-28 2016-03-30 青岛海尔特种电冰柜有限公司 Hinge subassembly and freezer with self -locking function

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Granted publication date: 20180615

Termination date: 20181028