CN106223729A - Double Clutch lock core apparatus - Google Patents

Double Clutch lock core apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106223729A
CN106223729A CN201610606570.4A CN201610606570A CN106223729A CN 106223729 A CN106223729 A CN 106223729A CN 201610606570 A CN201610606570 A CN 201610606570A CN 106223729 A CN106223729 A CN 106223729A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lock core
sleeve
lock
motor
driven
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CN201610606570.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106223729B (en
Inventor
詹万泉
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610606570.4A priority Critical patent/CN106223729B/en
Publication of CN106223729A publication Critical patent/CN106223729A/en
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Publication of CN106223729B publication Critical patent/CN106223729B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0012Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with rotary electromotors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0091Retrofittable electric locks, e.g. an electric module can be attached to an existing manual lock

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  • Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)

Abstract

nullThe invention discloses a kind of double Clutch lock core apparatus,Including outer handle、Mechanical lock、Mechanical lock fixed screw、Tamper steel disc、Anti-saw steel bushing、Upper lock barrel holddown spring、Exertin protection steel disc、Unblank sleeve holddown spring、Unblank sleeve、Transmission sliding sleeve、Motor-driven spring、Lock core shift fork、Sleeve jump ring、Lock core sleeve、Intermediate solid drive shaft steady pin、Collector ring support、Collector ring、Outer power transmission shaft、Removable pin、Removable pin supports spring、Removable pin fixes plug screw、Upper lock barrel、Motor-driven worm screw、Motor-driven location sensitive plate、Motor、Lock core support、Collecting brush fixed screw、Brush lead、Collecting brush fixed plate、Contact holddown spring、Contact insulation protective jacket、Intermediate solid drive shaft、Brush contact、Internal handle fixed screw、Intermediate solid drive shaft supports catch、Mechanical lock protective cover、Internal handle,Panel is changed without changing Men Huansuo,Easily operation,The double clutch of electromechanical lock coexists,Focusing on safety、Simultaneously easily,Reduce cost of installation and maintenance.

Description

Double Clutch lock core apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of anti-theft security lock core, particularly to a kind of lock being integrated with electronics and the double clutch function of machinery Core apparatus.
Background technology
Mechanical lock on the market be a kind of only rely on the purely mechanic pin that keyhole pellet or blades arrangement realize close and Separating mechanism.
Due to safety and the common prescription of convenience, the most it is desirable to former mechanical anti-theft lock It is upgraded to electronic safety lock, but due to the multiformity of former mechanical lock structure, causing more changes jobs becomes extremely difficult, adds Theftproof lock is originally an accurate component, refill-unit size slightly deviation, all can give to install and bring very Fructus Cannabis with later use Tired.Less a few money mechanical locks can only be replaced, far by the electronic safety lock product majority of occuping market leading position at present Far from the needs meeting user.
Electronic lock clutch mode the most on the market is mainly following several:
1, outer clutch, it is simply that clutch is placed in outer protective cover shell, outer clutch is divided into again the outer clutch of lock core and lock body Outer clutch.The outer clutch of lock core, its process is similar to controlled a key being always inserted on mechanical lock be carried out clutch action, Only when clutch realizes outer handle with mechanical lock linkage, outer handle could realize unblanking and locking function;Lock body outer from Closing, its process is exactly that lock body belongs to dual-active lock body, and inside and outside handle can be unblanked, be locked, and clutch controls outer handle with outer The clutch of power transmission shaft, only when clutch realizes the linkage of outer handle and outer power transmission shaft, outer handle could realize unblanking, merit of locking Energy.The advantage of outer clutch is to change former lock body, installs, changes conveniently;Shortcoming is that clutch is placed on outer protective cover In shell, lawless person can unblank by the way of destruction outer protective cover shell or inserted sheet are stirred, and result in the fall significantly of safety Low.The shortcoming of outer clutch is much larger than advantage, and most applications provide against use.
2, lock body clutch, it is simply that be placed in mechanical lock by clutch, lock body needs slot milling to place clutch Structure, lock body is required for customization or transformation, and cost is high, needs to remove former mechanical lock, change the electricity with clutch during installation Sublock body.The advantage of lock body clutch be clutch in lock body, safety is high;Shortcoming is that cost property high, easy for installation is low, lock Body suitability is low, and updating maintenance is inconvenient.Owing to the construction standard of mechanical lock does not has strict regulation, mechanical lock on the market Body style is varied, some antitheft door producer for the consideration of resource monopoly, the most deliberately customize the lock body of polymorphic structure to User.User is to change lock body in the future, just can only look for genuine man, the most only change door.For the house decorate, change Door is a thing wasted time and energy, and user's majority is unwilling.Therefore, the popularization in stock market of the electronic lock of lock body clutch is very Impacted.
3, interior clutch, it is simply that be placed on by clutch in interior protected enclosure, outer handle connecting rod is from outside to inside through door-plate Clutch is carried out with the clutch in interior protected enclosure.Interior clutch is divided into clutch two kinds in clutch and lock core in lock body.In lock body Clutch, is transformation lock body frame for movement, and outer handle connecting rod runs through lock body and carries out clutch with the clutch in interior protected enclosure, former Mechanical lock must be replaced with the mechanical lock of customization, does not has soft copy in lock body, without dismounting lock body again during maintenance, protects simultaneously Stay former mechanical lock can use as emergent enabling.Clutch in lock core, is transformation lock core frame for movement, and outer handle connecting rod runs through lock Core bore carries out clutch with the clutch in interior protected enclosure, and former mechanical lock must be replaced with the mechanical lock of customization, due to Changing the outfit and take the position of former mechanical lock, in lock core, clutch has been lacked an important mechanical lock and has been met an urgent need door opening function;Interior clutch Common advantages be clutch in door in protected enclosure, safety is high;Shortcoming is mechanism's complexity and takes up space very much, cost Height, in lock body, clutch needs the lock body that changes the outfit, and in lock core, clutch has lacked mechanical lock and meets an urgent need door opening function, maintenance difficulties during fault Greatly.
Although the standardization level of domestic mechanical anti-theft lock is the highest, but lockset producer often changes lock core in view of user Actual demand, mechanical lock part is better relative to what other lock members was done in standardization, and the structure of lock core is general not More than 10 kinds, wherein most is all Euro profile cylinder.
More much easier than changing lock body owing to changing lock core, cost is the cheapest many.If lock core is designed with electronics from Close mechanism, the emergent unlocking function of mechanical lock can also be retained simultaneously, will be an especially valuable design.This twin-core intelligence Can independently become a kind of electronic intelligent lock middleware by lock core, so, machinery Lock Factory will focus more on frame for movement and set Family planning is produced, and the design focusing more on electronic unit is produced by Electronic Control and Sensitive Object, and the industry division of labor is more apparent from, effect Rate promotes, and cost declines, and the beneficially large area of electronic intelligent lock is popularized.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve existing machinery and the electronic lock above-mentioned deficiency in clutch Technology design, it is provided that one Plant double Clutch lock core apparatus, electronics clutch is designed into former mechanical lock position, retains the emergent of mechanical lock simultaneously and open Lock function, on the premise of guaranteeing safety, it is achieved electronic lock cylinder and the double clutch function of mechanical lock.
The present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem by following technical proposals:
The present invention provides a kind of double Clutch lock core apparatus, and its feature is, it includes a motor, a motor-driven position sense Answer plate, a motor-driven worm screw, a lock core sleeve, a motor-driven spring, a transmission sliding sleeve, one unblank sleeve holddown spring, One unblanks sleeve, a lock core support and a collector ring mechanism;
The outline of this motor-driven location sensitive plate is consistent with the shell profiled outline of this motor, and this motor-driven position Putting and offer a centre bore on tablet, the rotary shaft of this motor passes this centre bore, and this motor-driven location sensitive plate is just Face conductive layer has and connects wire, insulating backside layer and be close to the end face of this motor;
This motor-driven worm screw is fixed in the rotary shaft of this motor and the end face of this motor-driven worm screw is pressed in this motor In the front side conductive layer of drive position tablet, this motor, this motor-driven location sensitive plate and this motor-driven worm screw are placed in The interior intracavity of this lock core sleeve;
The holding wire of the power line of this motor and this motor-driven location sensitive plate wears this lock core sleeve connection to this collection Electric ring machine structure;
This motor-driven spring housing is on this motor-driven worm screw, and two long ends of this motor-driven spring are inserted in lock core In the side elongated slot of sleeve, this transmission sliding sleeve is also enclosed within this motor-driven worm screw, this sleeve holddown spring of unblanking, this set of unblanking Cylinder and this lock core sleeve are placed in the interior intracavity of this lock core support, and two, the side of this sleeve of unblanking muscle can be at this lock core support Interior intracavity slide.
It is preferred that this collector ring mechanism includes a collector ring, a collector ring support and an intermediate solid drive shaft;
The holding wire of the power line of this motor and this motor-driven location sensitive plate is offered from the bottom of this lock core sleeve Hole passes, and is connected respectively to the inner face of this collector ring, this collector ring engagement sleeves on collector ring support, collector ring support string Connect and be fixed on this intermediate solid drive shaft, closed by intermediate solid drive shaft steady pin pin between this intermediate solid drive shaft with this lock core sleeve and be connected.
It is preferred that this collector ring mechanism includes a collecting brush, this collecting brush includes that a brush lead, a collecting brush are fixed Plate, a contact holddown spring, a brush contact and a contact insulation protective jacket;
This brush contact is wrapped in this contact insulated sleeve, and one end of this brush lead is with this collecting brush fixed plate even Connect, the other end is connected with this brush contact, is placed with this contact holddown spring between this brush contact and this collecting brush fixed plate;
This collecting brush is fixed in this lock core support, and this contact insulation protective jacket is used for this brush contact, this lock core support And between this contact holddown spring, keeping insulation, this brush contact is kept and this current collection by the thrust of this contact holddown spring The electrical contact of the outer surface of ring.
It is preferred that this pair of Clutch lock core apparatus also includes a lock core shift fork and a sleeve jump ring, this lock core shift fork is inserted in lock Core retainer plate cylinder, and fixed by this sleeve jump ring.
It is preferred that this pair of Clutch lock core apparatus also include an outer handle, a mechanical lock, a mechanical lock fixed screw, Upper lock barrel in lock barrel holddown spring and is placed in this lock core support on one;
This sleeve holddown spring of unblanking is placed on this in inner chamber of lock barrel with this sleeve of unblanking, the side of this sleeve of unblanking Article two, muscle can slide in lock barrel side channel on this, and this sleeve holddown spring one end of unblanking is pressed in the middle apron of lock barrel on this Wall, the other end are pressed in the end face of this sleeve of unblanking, and on this, broached-tooth design one end of lock barrel is facing to the flat tooth knot of this lock core sleeve Structure one end;
This mechanical lock inserts the inner chamber of this outer handle, and the bottom of this mechanical lock by this lock core fixed screw and is somebody's turn to do Outer handle is fastenedly connected, and on this, lock barrel holddown spring is placed in this lock core rack bore, and is close to this and locks outside sleeve lateral wall End face.
It is preferred that this pair of Clutch lock core apparatus also includes a tamper steel disc and an anti-saw steel bushing;
This tamper steel disc is enclosed within the cervical region of this outer handle to cover this lock core fixed screw, and this anti-saw steel bushing is enclosed within this outer Hands cervical region, and the end of this anti-saw steel bushing pushes down this tamper steel disc.
It is preferred that this pair of Clutch lock core apparatus also includes exertin protection steel disc and an outer power transmission shaft;
One end of this outer power transmission shaft is screw rod, and the rear end of this mechanical lock is provided with internal thread hole, this outer power transmission shaft and this machine Tool lock core is threaded and is placed in this outer handle inner chamber;
The mid portion of this exertin protection steel disc is placed in the central channel of this outer power transmission shaft, and this exertin protection steel disc is outer with this Power transmission shaft is placed on this in inner chamber of lock barrel, and two end edge of this exertin protection steel disc are placed in the planar junction of lock barrel on this In the side channel of structure end, the termination of this outer power transmission shaft passes the middle barricade perforate of lock barrel on this, with the outer end of this sleeve of unblanking Face contacts.
It is preferred that an outside mechanical key insert this mechanical lock screw counterclockwise time, the screw rod of this outer power transmission shaft from Gradually stretching out in the screwed hole of this mechanical lock, the other end of this outer power transmission shaft promotes this sleeve of unblanking towards this lock core sleeve Sliding in direction, this sleeve of unblanking promotes this transmission sliding sleeve to slide, and this transmission sliding sleeve promotes this motor-driven spring slide, this electricity again Machine driving spring is compacted, and the top of two muscle of side of this sleeve of unblanking and the top of this lock core sleeve are at this outer power transmission shaft Can keep under Tui Donging compressing;
When this outer handle rotates, this outer power transmission shaft that links, this exertin protection steel disc, lock barrel, this sleeve of unblanking on this Rotate together, this sleeve of unblanking under the thrust of this outer power transmission shaft, the top of the top of this sleeve of unblanking and this lock core sleeve Hold tooth level with both hands and can engage and rotate linkage to realize emergent unlocking action.
It is preferred that this pair of Clutch lock core apparatus also includes that a removable pin, a removable pin support spring and a removable pin is fixed Plug screw;
This removable pin and this removable pin support spring and are placed in the outer end perforate of this lock core support, and solid by this removable pin Determining plug screw fastening, the head of this removable pin stretches into the inner chamber of this lock core support, and props up the outer end of lock barrel holddown spring on this;
In the cervical region of this outer handle stretches into the inner chamber of this lock core support, the cervical region front end of this outer handle promotes and compresses this Upper lock barrel holddown spring, the cervical region front end of this outer handle presses down this removable pin to return in the outer end perforate of this lock core support, when When the cervical region slotting position of this outer handle arrives this removable pin position, this removable pin resilience enters in the cervical region fluting of this outer handle, Cervical region with this outer handle of pinning.
It is preferred that this pair of Clutch lock core apparatus also includes a mechanical lock protective cover, this mechanical lock protective cover is inserted in The port of this outer handle.
It is preferred that this pair of Clutch lock core apparatus also includes an Internal handle and an Internal handle fixed screw, in this inner handle Chamber is enclosed within this intermediate solid drive shaft, and is fastened by this Internal handle fixed screw.
On the basis of meeting common sense in the field, above-mentioned each optimum condition, can combination in any, obtain each preferable reality of the present invention Example.
The most progressive effect of the present invention is:
The electronic safety lock of present invention design, it is not necessary to change door, without changing lock body, without changing panel, change lock core with mechanical lock The most easily operating, the double clutch of electronics, mechanical lock coexists, and while focusing on safety, convenience, substantially increases user The confidence used, reduces installation cost and follow-up maintenance cost.Double clutch lock cores can independently become a kind of electronic intelligence in the future Lock middleware, so, machinery Lock Factory will focus more on frame for movement, and electronic design companies will focus more on electronics list Unit, the industry division of labor is more apparent from, improved efficiency, and cost declines, and the beneficially large area of electronic intelligent lock is popularized.After enforcement, By promoting the electronization of society's mechanical anti-theft lock energetically, Smart Home is had huge facilitation, economic benefit and society Remarkable benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of double Clutch lock core apparatus of present pre-ferred embodiments.
Fig. 2 is that the electronics of double Clutch lock core apparatus of present pre-ferred embodiments is locked structural representation.
Fig. 3 is the electronic cutting lock construction schematic diagram of double Clutch lock core apparatus of present pre-ferred embodiments.
Fig. 4 is the mechanical unlocking structure schematic diagram of double Clutch lock core apparatus of present pre-ferred embodiments.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the excessive force protection mechanism of present pre-ferred embodiments.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the collector ring mechanism of present pre-ferred embodiments.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is The a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art The every other embodiment obtained on the premise of not making creative work, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment provides a kind of double Clutch lock core apparatus, including outer handle (1), mechanical lock (2), mechanical lock fixed screw (3), tamper steel disc (4), anti-saw steel bushing (5), upper lock barrel holddown spring (6), exertin protection Steel disc (7), sleeve holddown spring (8) of unblanking, sleeve of unblanking (9), transmission sliding sleeve (10), motor-driven spring (11), lock core are dialled Fork (12), sleeve jump ring (13), lock core sleeve (14), intermediate solid drive shaft steady pin (15), collector ring support (16), collector ring (17), outer power transmission shaft (18), removable pin (19), removable pin support spring (20), removable pin fix plug screw (21), upper lock barrel (22), motor-driven worm screw (23), motor-driven location sensitive plate (24), motor (25), lock core support (26), collecting brush are fixed Screw (27), brush lead (28), collecting brush fixed plate (29), contact holddown spring (30), contact insulation protective jacket (31), interior Power transmission shaft (32), brush contact (33), Internal handle fixed screw (34), intermediate solid drive shaft support catch (35), mechanical lock protection Cover (36), Internal handle (37).
This pair of Clutch lock core apparatus includes electronic lock cylinder clutch structure and two parts of mechanical lock clutch structure.First it is situated between Continue this electronic lock cylinder clutch structure:
The outline of motor-driven location sensitive plate (24) is consistent with the shell profiled outline of motor (25), and motor-driven The centre of location sensitive plate (24) offers a centre bore, and the front side conductive layer of motor-driven location sensitive plate (24) is burn-on connection Wire, this centre bore is through the motor shaft of motor (25), the tight motor of insulating backside laminating of motor-driven location sensitive plate (24) (25) end face.Motor-driven worm screw (23) is fastened in the rotary shaft of motor (25), and its end face is pressed in the sense of motor-driven position Answer in the front side conductive layer of plate (24).By the motor (25) combined, motor-driven location sensitive plate (24), motor-driven snail The inner chamber of lock core sleeve (14) filled in by bar (23), the power line of motor (25) afterbody and the letter of motor-driven location sensitive plate (24) Number line passes from the hole that lock core sleeve (14) bottom is offered, and is connected respectively to the inner face of the collector ring (17) of correspondence, carefully connects the wire Collector ring (17) engagement sleeves on collector ring support (16), collector ring support (16) concatenates and is fixed on intermediate solid drive shaft (32) On, rotate linkage with intermediate solid drive shaft (32), with intermediate solid drive shaft steady pin (15) between intermediate solid drive shaft (32) and lock core sleeve (14) Pin is combined.
Motor-driven spring (11) is enclosed within motor-driven worm screw (23), and two long ends of motor-driven spring (11) are inserted in In the side elongated slot of lock core sleeve (14), electric rotating machine geared worm (23) counterclockwise, motor-driven spring (11) is towards motor (25) slide in direction, until being pressed between the projection on motor-driven location sensitive plate (24) and motor-driven worm screw (23), Transmission sliding sleeve (10) is enclosed within motor-driven worm screw (23).Combinations thereof inserts lock core support (26) inner chamber, lock core shift fork (12) It is inserted in lock core sleeve (14) to fix with sleeve jump ring (13) afterwards.
One end of brush lead (28) is connected with brush contact (33), and intermediate sleeve upper contact holddown spring (30), brush The other end of wire (28) is connected with collecting brush fixed plate (29), and brush lead (28) has insulating barrier to protect in addition to link position Protecting, brush contact (33) is wrapped in contact insulation protective jacket (31), and contact holddown spring (30) insulate with brush contact (33), Collecting brush fixed plate (29) is in addition to collecting brush fixed screw (27) fixed hole position, and remainder insulate with lock core support, from current collection Connect a wire at upper collecting brush fixed screw (27) fixed hole position of brush fixed plate (29) to detect for drive position.Above-mentioned group Close in the collecting brush perforate inserting lock core support (26), be fixed on lock core support (26) with collecting brush fixed screw (27).Want Contact holddown spring (30) is asked to keep pretightning force, brush contact (33) and collector ring (17) outer surface Elastic Contact.
This mechanical lock clutch structure be described below:
Unblank sleeve holddown spring (8) and sleeve of unblanking (9) is put in the inner chamber of lock barrel (22), sleeve of unblanking (9) Two, side muscle can slide in upper lock barrel (22) side channel, sleeve holddown spring (8) one end of unblanking is pressed in lock barrel (22) middle barricade, the other end are pressed in the end face of sleeve of unblanking (9).Combinations thereof inserts lock core support (26) inner chamber, locks Broached-tooth design one end of sleeve (22) is facing to flat tooth structure one end of lock core sleeve (14).
The mid portion of exertin protection steel disc (7) first inserts in the central channel of outer power transmission shaft (18), inserts the most together In the inner chamber of lock barrel (22), two end edge of exertin protection steel disc (7) insert the side of the planar structure end of upper lock barrel (22) In groove, the termination of outer power transmission shaft (18), through the middle barricade perforate of upper lock barrel (22), connects with the outer face of sleeve of unblanking (9) Touch.Upper lock barrel holddown spring (6) is put into lock core support (26) inner chamber, is close to the outer face of lock barrel (22) sidewall.Will Removable pin (19), removable pin support in the outer end perforate that lock core support (26) put into by spring (20), fix plug screw with removable pin (21) being fixed, removable pin (19) head gos deep into lock core support (26) inner chamber, props up lock barrel holddown spring (6) outer end, Prevent spring from slipping.
Mechanical lock (2) inserts the inner chamber of outer handle (1), and bottom is tightened together by lock core fixed screw (3), tamper Steel disc (4) overlaps the cervical region of handle (1) outside and covers lock core fixed screw (3), and anti-saw steel bushing (5) is overlapped handle (1) cervical region outside, End is pushed down tamper steel disc (4) and is not allowed slippage.
Key inserts in mechanical lock (2), and outer power transmission shaft (18) has screw thread one end to insert the cervical region cavity of outer handle (1) In, the key driving mechanical lock core (2) that turns clockwise rotates so that the screw rod of outer power transmission shaft (18) screws in mechanical lock (2) In the screw of front end, continuing outer handle (1) cervical region is pushed lock core support (26) exocoel, there is slope the front end of outer handle (1) cervical region, There is annular groove centre, the slope, front end pressure removable pin (19) of outer handle (1) cervical region, and outer handle (1) cervical region continues deeper into, until living Untie-sell (19) resilience is inserted in outer handle (1) cervical region annular groove, this state handle (1) outward rotatable but can not be from lock core support (26) Exocoel slips.Mechanical lock protective cover (36) is inserted the port of outer handle (1), covers mechanical lock (2).
The inner chamber of Internal handle (37) is enclosed within intermediate solid drive shaft (32), with Internal handle fixed screw (34) pinning and compress.
This pair of Clutch lock core apparatus includes lock barrel drive mechanism, sleeve drive mechanism of unblanking, lock core sleeve driver Structure.
Wherein, upper lock barrel drive mechanism includes that lock barrel holddown spring (6), upper lock barrel (22), exertin protect steel Sheet (7), outer power transmission shaft (18) and lock core sleeve (14).
Upper lock barrel (22) is columnar structured, is zigzag structure towards the top of lock core sleeve (14), towards outer The bottom of hands (1) is planar structure, the barrel symmetrical grooving of upper lock barrel (22), and the intermediate radial position of upper lock barrel (22) sets Count round-meshed barricade, be inserted into the end edge of exertin protection steel disc (7) towards the bottom one side tube-wall groove of upper lock barrel (22). Outer power transmission shaft (18) one end is through the barricade interstitial hole of upper lock barrel (22).
Upper lock barrel (22) top is zigzag structure, and lock core sleeve (14) top is flat tooth-shape structure, upper lock barrel (22) crown of top zigzag structure is more than the height of the top flat tooth of lock core sleeve (14), upper lock barrel with tooth root spacing (22) under the promotion of upper lock barrel holddown spring (6), upper lock barrel (22) top zigzag structure keeps and lock core sleeve (14) top compresses.Under upper lock barrel (22) handle outside (1) revolving force effect, it is possible to lock barrel (22) and lock core set in realization Cylinder (14) keep one direction rotate engagement, keep opposite direction rotate slip, it is achieved outer handle (1) at locking state, can keep and Lock core sleeve (14) one direction links, and opposite direction departs from, and can be only done action of locking.
Outer handle (1) rotates the outer power transmission shaft (18) that links and rotates, and outer power transmission shaft (18) rotates linkage exertin protection steel disc (7) Rotating, exertin protection steel disc (7) rotates the upper lock barrel (22) of linkage and rotates, and upper lock barrel (22) rotates can one direction engagement lock Core retainer plate cylinder (14) rotates.
This sleeve drive mechanism of unblanking includes unblank sleeve holddown spring (8), sleeve of unblanking (9), upper lock barrel driver Structure, outer power transmission shaft (18) and lock core sleeve (14).
The unblank centre of sleeve (9) is columnar structured, and limit grows two muscle, and sleeve of unblanking (9) is placed on lock tube In the inner chamber of cylinder (22), two muscle of the side of sleeve of unblanking (9) are inserted in lock barrel (22) sidewall channels, can slide axially.Outward Power transmission shaft (18) one end is through the barricade interstitial hole of upper lock barrel (22), at the normal locking state of lock core, outer power transmission shaft (18) Top contacts with the outer face of sleeve of unblanking (9), slide in and out for sleeve of unblanking (9) carry out spacing.At motor-driven spring (11) under the state that dual lock sleeve (9) active force is cancelled or outer power transmission shaft (18) slide axially produce pressure promote under, open Lock barrel holddown spring (8) promotes sleeve (9) of unblanking to slide to lock core sleeve (14) top, two muscle of sleeve of unblanking (9) side Top and lock core sleeve (14) top keep compressing, and rotate and are capable of engagement, and outer handle (1) linkage is locked sleeve mechanism rotation Turn, it is possible to linkage sleeve mechanism of unblanking has rotated unlocking action.
This lock core sleeve drive mechanism includes being dialled by lock core sleeve (14), lock core support (26), sleeve jump ring (13), lock core Fork (12).
Lock core sleeve (14) is fixed on lock core support (26) by sleeve jump ring (13);Lock core sleeve (14) is circular cylinder Shape structure, its periphery is provided with groove, is used for being fixed by socket lock core shift fork (12) and realizes rotating linkage;Lock core sleeve (14) inner chamber Placing motor-driven clutch, the barrel of lock core sleeve (14) is provided with open slot, is used for placing motor-driven spring (11) Two long terminations;Lock core sleeve (14) top is flat tooth structure, it is possible to realize and upper lock barrel (22), sleeve of unblanking (9) top Engaged transmission, completes outer handle (1) and locks and unlocking action;Lock core sleeve (14) bottom merges connection with intermediate solid drive shaft (32) pin Dynamic, it is ensured that Internal handle (37) rotates, it is possible to completes Internal handle (37) and locks and unlocking action.
As in figure 2 it is shown, motor-driven clutch is locked, the process of action is as follows:
When motor (25) energising rotates forward, the electricity dorsad of the protruding pushing motor driving spring (11) on motor-driven worm screw (23) Machine (25) slides, and motor-driven spring (11) promotes transmission sliding sleeve (10) to slide, and transmission sliding sleeve (10) promotes sleeve (9) gram of unblanking Taking the thrust of sleeve holddown spring (8) of unblanking, motor (25) slides dorsad, when the bottom of motor-driven spring (11) is slided super After going out motor-driven worm screw (23) raised position, motor-driven spring (11) slides and stops and keeping impaction state, motor-driven The bottom of spring (11) is by the support of motor-driven worm screw (23) projection, motor (25) power-off rear motor driving spring (11) energy Enough keep compressive state constant.The thrust of motor-driven spring (11) is capable of unblank sleeve (9) and lock core sleeve (14) The flat tooth on top keeps separating, and rotation can not link, reach locking state.
As it is shown on figure 3, the process of motor-driven clutch unlocking action is as follows:
During motor (25) energising reversion, the projection on motor-driven worm screw (23) pulls motor-driven spring (11) towards electricity Machine (25) slides, and suffered by transmission sliding sleeve (10), the thrust of motor-driven spring (11) weakens, and transmission suffered by sleeve of unblanking (9) is sliding The thrust decay of set (10), when the thrust of sleeve holddown spring (8) dual lock sleeve (9) of unblanking is right more than transmission sliding sleeve (10) During the thrust unblanking suffered by sleeve (9), sleeve of unblanking (9) slides axially towards motor (25) direction, when motor-driven spring (11), after sliding beyond the raised position of motor-driven worm screw (23) in top, motor-driven spring (11) slides and stops and keeping Impaction state.The top of motor-driven spring (11) is by the protruding stop of motor-driven worm screw (23), motor (25) power-off Rear motor driving spring (11) can keep compressive state constant.Unblank sleeve (9) and lock core sleeve (14) top at set of unblanking Keep under the thrust effect of cylinder holddown spring (8) compressing, when outer handle (1) rotates, it is possible to realize unblanking sleeve (9) top Engaging with lock core sleeve (14) top flat tooth, rotation can link.
As shown in Figure 4, the process of mechanical lock clutch emergent unlocking action is as follows:
Mechanical lock clutch structure includes mechanical lock (2), outer handle (1), lock core fixed screw (3), tamper steel disc (4), anti-saw steel bushing (5), outer power transmission shaft (18), exertin protection steel disc (7), sleeve of unblanking (9), upper lock barrel (22) and lock core Sleeve (14).
It is additionally arranged anti-saw steel bushing outside this mechanical lock clutch structure to protect, adds the intensity of outer handle, when outward When power carries out sawing-like motion, anti-saw steel bushing can extend the activity duration of sawing with saw blade transfer, improve the difficulty of sawing Degree.
Mechanical lock (2) is placed in outer handle (1) inner chamber, and bottom is tightened together by lock core fixed screw 3, tamper Steel disc (4) overlaps handle (1) cervical region outside and covers lock core fixed screw 3, and anti-saw steel bushing (5) is overlapped handle (1) cervical region, end outside Push down tamper steel disc (4) and do not allow slippage.Outer power transmission shaft (18) one end is designed to screw rod, tapping thread hole, mechanical lock (2) rear end, Outer power transmission shaft (18) is threadeded with mechanical lock (2) and is placed in outer handle (1) inner chamber.
Outside mechanical key inserts mechanical lock (2) and screws counterclockwise, and the screw rod of outer power transmission shaft (18) is from mechanical lock (2) Screwed hole in gradually stretch out, the other end of outer power transmission shaft (18) promotes the sleeve (9) direction towards lock core sleeve (14) of unblanking Sliding, sleeve of unblanking (9) promotes transmission sliding sleeve (10) to slide, and transmission sliding sleeve (10) pushing motor driving spring (11) again slides, Motor-driven spring (11) is compacted, and the top of two muscle of side of sleeve of unblanking (9) is with the top of lock core sleeve (14) outside Can keep under the promotion of power transmission shaft (18) compressing, when outer handle (1) rotates, the outer power transmission shaft (18) that links, exertin protection steel Sheet (7), upper lock barrel (22), sleeve of unblanking (9) rotate together, under the thrust of sleeve of unblanking (9) power transmission shaft outside (18), Sleeve (9) top of unblanking can be engaged with lock core sleeve (14) top flat tooth and rotate linkage, completes emergent unlocking action.
Additionally, due to the intracavity space of outer handle (1) is sufficient, protection is strong, high intensity, high secure mechanical lock core (2) energy Enough easily it is used.
As it is shown in figure 5, excessive force protection mechanism is for the transmission between outer power transmission shaft (18) and upper lock barrel (22), and protect Protect lock core internals and do not screwed destruction by outer handle (1) exertin.Specifically:
The end edge of exertin protection steel disc (7) is inserted in the barrel groove of the side, bottom of upper lock barrel (22), crosses and tries hard to keep The mid portion protecting steel disc (7) is inserted in the central channel of outer power transmission shaft (18), and exertin protection steel disc (7) can be with outer power transmission shaft (18) Rotate linkage, can slide axially in the central channel of power transmission shaft (18) outside.Outer power transmission shaft (18) is passed by exertin protection steel disc (7) Pass the outer handle (1) active force to upper lock barrel (22).At locking state, if outer handle (1) is by exertin unlocking action, i.e. outside Handle (1) is rotated by exertin, when revolving force protects the elastic deformation power of steel disc (7) more than exertin, exertin protection steel disc (7) There is elastic deformation with the side channel wall extruding of upper lock barrel (22) in two ends, is squeezed into lock barrel (22) and outer power transmission shaft (18) Between cavity clearance in slide, continue to rotate, the exertin of deformation protection steel disc (7) slides into the wall side channel position of lock barrel (22) Putting, exertin protection steel disc (7) recovers shape, if continuing to rotate, will repeat said process.Select the different exertin protection steel disc can To obtain different exertin protection values.Under the effect of excessive force protection mechanism, it is possible to stop all higher than lock core holding capacity outside Handle (1) exertin screws, it is ensured that normal stress transmission between outer handle (1) and lock core sleeve (14).
As shown in Figure 6, collector ring mechanism is placed in lock core sleeve (14) due to motor (25) for solving, unblanking, Rotate together along with lock core sleeve (14) during locking, connect the power line of motor (25) and connect the sense of motor-driven position The holding wire answering plate (24) also will rotate along with lock core sleeve (14) together, as easy as rolling off a log cause rat tail loose contact problem.
Described collector ring (17), the metal material good by oxidation resistant conductive performance make, motor (25) power line and motor The holding wire of drive position tablet (24) is connected respectively to the interior table of collector ring (17) through lock core sleeve (14) afterbody perforate Face.
Described collector ring support (16), is formed of an electrically insulating material, and supports collector ring (17) for fixing, and makes collector ring (17) insulation, collector ring support (16) string respectively and are kept between lock core support (26), lock core sleeve (14), intermediate solid drive shaft (32) Connect and be fixed on intermediate solid drive shaft (32), with intermediate solid drive shaft steady pin (15) pin between intermediate solid drive shaft (32) and lock core sleeve (14) Being combined, multiple collector ring supports (16) are pressed against each other, and can keep rotating linkage with intermediate solid drive shaft (32).
Described collecting brush, by collecting brush fixed screw (27), brush lead (28), collecting brush fixed plate (29), contact pressure Tight spring (30), brush contact (33), contact insulation protective jacket (31) composition.Brush contact (33) is wrapped in contact insulated sleeve In 31, brush lead (28) one end is connected with collecting brush fixed plate (29), and one end is connected with brush contact (33), brush contact And between collecting brush fixed plate (29), be placed with contact holddown spring (30) (33).Lock core support (26) one end perforate, is used for putting Put collecting brush, contact insulation protective jacket (31) for brush contact (33) and lock core support (26), contact holddown spring (30) it Between keep insulation.Brush contact (33) keeps connecing with collector ring (17) outer surface electricity by the thrust of contact holddown spring (30) Touch, it is achieved lock core mechanism is rotating or under vibrational state, and the power supply of applications circuit can keep even with lock core mechanism with signal Connect unimpeded.
Utilize the electronic safety lock that the present invention designs, it is not necessary to change door, without changing lock body, without changing panel, change with mechanical lock Lock core the most easily operates, and the double clutch of electronics, mechanical lock coexists, and while focusing on safety, convenience, substantially increases The confidence that user uses, reduces installation cost and follow-up maintenance cost.Double clutch lock cores can independently become a kind of electronics in the future Smart lock middleware, so, machinery Lock Factory will focus more on frame for movement, and electronic design companies will focus more on electricity Subelement, the industry division of labor is more apparent from, improved efficiency, and cost declines, and the beneficially large area of electronic intelligent lock is popularized.Implement with After, by promoting the electronization of society's mechanical anti-theft lock energetically, Smart Home is had huge facilitation, economic benefit and society Can remarkable benefit.
Although the foregoing describing the detailed description of the invention of the present invention, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that these Being merely illustrative of, protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims.Those skilled in the art is not carrying on the back On the premise of the principle and essence of the present invention, these embodiments can be made various changes or modifications, but these change Protection scope of the present invention is each fallen within amendment.

Claims (11)

1. a double Clutch lock core apparatus, it is characterised in that it includes a motor, a motor-driven location sensitive plate, a motor Geared worm, a lock core sleeve, a motor-driven spring, a transmission sliding sleeve, one unblank sleeve holddown spring, one unblank sleeve, One lock core support and a collector ring mechanism;
The outline of this motor-driven location sensitive plate is consistent with the shell profiled outline of this motor, and the sense of this motor-driven position Answering and offer a centre bore on plate, the rotary shaft of this motor passes this centre bore, and the front of this motor-driven location sensitive plate is led Electric layer has and connects wire, insulating backside layer and be close to the end face of this motor;
This motor-driven worm screw is fixed in the rotary shaft of this motor and the end face of this motor-driven worm screw is pressed in this motor-driven In the front side conductive layer of location sensitive plate, this motor, this motor-driven location sensitive plate and this motor-driven worm screw are placed in this lock The interior intracavity of core retainer plate cylinder;
The holding wire of the power line of this motor and this motor-driven location sensitive plate wears this lock core sleeve connection to this collector ring Mechanism;
This motor-driven spring housing is on this motor-driven worm screw, and two long ends of this motor-driven spring are inserted in lock core sleeve Side elongated slot in, this transmission sliding sleeve is also enclosed within this motor-driven worm screw, this sleeve holddown spring of unblanking, this unblank sleeve and This lock core sleeve is placed in the interior intracavity of this lock core support, and two, the side of this sleeve of unblanking muscle can be in this lock core support Intracavity slides.
2. Clutch lock core apparatus as claimed in claim 1 double, it is characterised in that this collector ring mechanism include a collector ring, one Collector ring support and an intermediate solid drive shaft;
The holding wire of the power line of this motor and this motor-driven location sensitive plate is from the hole that the bottom of this lock core sleeve is offered Passing, and be connected respectively to the inner face of this collector ring, this collector ring engagement sleeves is on collector ring support, and collector ring support concatenates also It is fixed on this intermediate solid drive shaft, is closed by intermediate solid drive shaft steady pin pin between this intermediate solid drive shaft with this lock core sleeve and be connected.
3. double Clutch lock core apparatus as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that this collector ring mechanism includes a collecting brush, should Collecting brush includes a brush lead, a collecting brush fixed plate, a contact holddown spring, a brush contact and a contact insulation protection Set;
This brush contact is wrapped in this contact insulated sleeve, and one end of this brush lead is connected with this collecting brush fixed plate, separately One end is connected with this brush contact, is placed with this contact holddown spring between this brush contact and this collecting brush fixed plate;
This collecting brush is fixed in this lock core support, and this contact insulation protective jacket is for this brush contact, this lock core support and is somebody's turn to do Keeping insulation between the holddown spring of contact, this brush contact is kept and this collector ring by the thrust of this contact holddown spring The electrical contact of outer surface.
4. double Clutch lock core apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that this pair of Clutch lock core apparatus also includes a lock core Shift fork and a sleeve jump ring, this lock core shift fork is inserted in lock core sleeve, and is fixed by this sleeve jump ring.
5. double Clutch lock core apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that this pair of Clutch lock core apparatus also includes outer Hands, a mechanical lock, a mechanical lock fixed screw, lock barrel holddown spring and is placed in locking in this lock core support on one Sleeve;
This sleeve holddown spring of unblanking is placed on this in inner chamber of lock barrel with this sleeve of unblanking, two, the side of this sleeve of unblanking Muscle can on this in lock barrel side channel slide, this sleeve holddown spring one end of unblanking be pressed in the middle barricade of lock barrel on this, The other end is pressed in the end face of this sleeve of unblanking, and on this, broached-tooth design one end of lock barrel is facing to the flat tooth structure one of this lock core sleeve End;
This mechanical lock inserts the inner chamber of this outer handle, and the bottom of this mechanical lock by this lock core fixed screw with this outer Hand-tight being solidly connected, on this, lock barrel holddown spring is placed in this lock core rack bore, and is close to the outer face of this sleeve lateral wall of locking.
6. double Clutch lock core apparatus as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that this pair of Clutch lock core apparatus also includes a tamper Steel disc and an anti-saw steel bushing;
This tamper steel disc is enclosed within the cervical region of this outer handle to cover this lock core fixed screw, and this anti-saw steel bushing is enclosed within this outer handle neck Portion, and the end of this anti-saw steel bushing pushes down this tamper steel disc.
7. double Clutch lock core apparatus as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that this pair of Clutch lock core apparatus also includes an exertin Protection steel disc and an outer power transmission shaft;
One end of this outer power transmission shaft is screw rod, and the rear end of this mechanical lock is provided with internal thread hole, this outer power transmission shaft and this mechanical lock Core is threaded and is placed in this outer handle inner chamber;
The mid portion of this exertin protection steel disc is placed in the central channel of this outer power transmission shaft, this exertin protection steel disc and this outer transmission Axle is placed on this in inner chamber of lock barrel, and two end edge of this exertin protection steel disc are placed in the planar structure end of lock barrel on this Side channel in, the termination of this outer power transmission shaft, through the middle barricade perforate of lock barrel on this, connects with the outer face of this sleeve of unblanking Touch.
8. double Clutch lock core apparatus as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that insert this mechanical lock at an outside mechanical key When core screws counterclockwise, the screw rod of this outer power transmission shaft gradually stretches out from the screwed hole of this mechanical lock, this outer power transmission shaft another End face promotes this sleeve direction slip towards this lock core sleeve of unblanking, and this sleeve of unblanking promotes this transmission sliding sleeve to slide, this biography Dynamic sliding sleeve promotes this motor-driven spring slide again, and this motor-driven spring is compacted, two muscle of side of this sleeve of unblanking Top can keep compressing with the top of this lock core sleeve under the promotion of this outer power transmission shaft;
When this outer handle rotates, this outer power transmission shaft that links, this exertin protection steel disc, lock barrel on this, this unblank sleeve together Rotate, this sleeve of unblanking under the thrust of this outer power transmission shaft, the top flat of the top of this sleeve of unblanking and this lock core sleeve Tooth can engage and rotate linkage to realize emergent unlocking action.
9. double Clutch lock core apparatus as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that this pair of Clutch lock core apparatus also includes that is movable Pin, a removable pin support spring and a removable pin fixes plug screw;
This removable pin and this removable pin support spring and are placed in the outer end perforate of this lock core support, and fix spiral shell by this removable pin Stoppering solid, the head of this removable pin stretches into the inner chamber of this lock core support, and props up the outer end of lock barrel holddown spring on this;
In the cervical region of this outer handle stretches into the inner chamber of this lock core support, the cervical region front end of this outer handle promotes and compresses this and locks Sleeve holddown spring, the cervical region front end of this outer handle presses down this removable pin to return in the outer end perforate of this lock core support, when this is outer When the cervical region slotting position of handle arrives this removable pin position, this removable pin resilience enters in the cervical region fluting of this outer handle, with pin Live the cervical region of this outer handle.
10. double Clutch lock core apparatus as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that this pair of Clutch lock core apparatus also includes a machine Tool lock cylinder protective cover, this mechanical lock protective cover is inserted in the port of this outer handle.
11. double Clutch lock core apparatus as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that in this pair of Clutch lock core apparatus also includes one Handle and an Internal handle fixed screw, this inner handle inner chamber is enclosed within this intermediate solid drive shaft, and by this Internal handle fixed screw Fastening.
CN201610606570.4A 2016-07-28 2016-07-28 Double clutch lock core devices Expired - Fee Related CN106223729B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610606570.4A CN106223729B (en) 2016-07-28 2016-07-28 Double clutch lock core devices

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610606570.4A CN106223729B (en) 2016-07-28 2016-07-28 Double clutch lock core devices

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CN106223729B CN106223729B (en) 2018-09-25

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107143209A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-09-08 温州科力智能五金有限公司 A kind of electronic lock cylinder device
CN107605242A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-01-19 佛山市泰力科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent door lock
CN108386078A (en) * 2018-05-08 2018-08-10 中山市基信锁芯有限公司 A kind of electronic lock cylinder of feedback lock gall rotation situation
CN109519049A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-26 蒋沛光 A kind of theft-proof door lock structure
CN109519057A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-26 湖南云契金典智能科技有限公司 The control equipment and tapered end of lock
CN109667485A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-04-23 中山市基信锁芯有限公司 A kind of electronic lock cylinder
CN111608478A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-09-01 王力安防科技股份有限公司 Outer handle connection structure and intelligent tapered end subassembly
US11655653B1 (en) 2022-04-15 2023-05-23 Digilock Asia Ltd. Electronically operated lock cylinder

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107143209A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-09-08 温州科力智能五金有限公司 A kind of electronic lock cylinder device
CN107605242A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-01-19 佛山市泰力科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent door lock
CN107605242B (en) * 2017-09-29 2019-08-27 佛山市泰力科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent door lock
CN108386078A (en) * 2018-05-08 2018-08-10 中山市基信锁芯有限公司 A kind of electronic lock cylinder of feedback lock gall rotation situation
CN108386078B (en) * 2018-05-08 2023-11-21 中山市基信锁芯有限公司 Electronic lock core for feeding back rotation condition of lock liner
CN109519049A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-26 蒋沛光 A kind of theft-proof door lock structure
CN109519057A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-26 湖南云契金典智能科技有限公司 The control equipment and tapered end of lock
CN109519057B (en) * 2018-12-29 2024-02-06 湖南云契金典智能科技有限公司 Lock control device and lock head
CN109667485A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-04-23 中山市基信锁芯有限公司 A kind of electronic lock cylinder
CN111608478A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-09-01 王力安防科技股份有限公司 Outer handle connection structure and intelligent tapered end subassembly
US11655653B1 (en) 2022-04-15 2023-05-23 Digilock Asia Ltd. Electronically operated lock cylinder

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