CN106222937B - A kind of fabric decontamination apparatus and its operating method - Google Patents

A kind of fabric decontamination apparatus and its operating method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106222937B
CN106222937B CN201610840084.9A CN201610840084A CN106222937B CN 106222937 B CN106222937 B CN 106222937B CN 201610840084 A CN201610840084 A CN 201610840084A CN 106222937 B CN106222937 B CN 106222937B
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China
Prior art keywords
platen
fabric
single armed
lifting carriage
carriage cylinder
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CN106222937A (en
Inventor
姚惠标
朱小行
周小红
杜平凡
娄琳
郑智毓
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HAINING JINGYONGHE HOUSEHOLD TEXTILE CO Ltd
Zhejiang Sci Tech University ZSTU
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HAINING JINGYONGHE HOUSEHOLD TEXTILE CO Ltd
Zhejiang Sci Tech University ZSTU
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Priority to CN201610840084.9A priority Critical patent/CN106222937B/en
Publication of CN106222937A publication Critical patent/CN106222937A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F35/00Washing machines, apparatus, or methods not otherwise provided for
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F35/00Washing machines, apparatus, or methods not otherwise provided for
    • D06F35/005Methods for washing, rinsing or spin-drying

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of fabric decontamination apparatus and its operating method.The present invention includes single armed bearing, and the top of single armed bearing is hinged with single armed body, and pressure-applying unit is set on the front end of single armed body, and the lower section face of pressure-applying unit sets movement Wipe assembly;Pressure-applying unit includes lifting carriage cylinder, installation straight slot is vertically opened up on the front end of single armed body, vertical sliding sleeve is hinged with installation straight slot, the width for installing straight slot is more than the diameter of vertical sliding sleeve, lifting carriage cylinder is penetrated to be formed in vertical sliding sleeve and is slidably connected, the upper end of lifting carriage cylinder is blind end, blind end connects counterweight, the lower end of lifting carriage cylinder has nozzle, lifting carriage cylinder penetrates platen axis by nozzle, compression spring is set between lifting carriage cylinder and platen axis, the top of compression spring is resisted against on the inner wall of blind end, the bottom of compression spring is resisted against on the top of platen axis, the bottom connection platen of platen axis;Movement Wipe assembly includes moving disk, the periphery socket fastening clips of moving disk.

Description

A kind of fabric decontamination apparatus and its operating method
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of textile machine, is related to a kind of automatic pollution removing device, and a kind of particularly fabric removes Dirty device and its operating method.
Background technology
Textile in use, produces the performances such as the color of textile, feel, appearance and smell dysgenic Any foreign substance, may be collectively referred to as dirt, and general dirt can be divided into four major classes.
(1) particular pollutant:Iron rust, soil, bituminous coal molecule and dust etc.;
(2) liquid oily pollutant:The secretion of human skin, grease etc.;
(3) water-based dirt:Fruit juice, coffee, soy sauce and blood etc.;
(4) microorganism dirt:Xanthochromia, mould etc..
Stain however, people are always unavoidable during using textile, the textile stain, which has, directly to be connect Four kinds of tactile, transfer, electrostatic and microbial reproduction contamination etc..Directly contact is infected with water-based shape dirt and particular pollutant it stains journey Degree depends primarily upon adhesion between dirt and fiber molecule, and the size of adhesion is subject between both contacts area and textile fiber Molecular force size influences.Liquid oily pollutant contacts textile, soaks textile surface, and diffuses into fibrous inside, but Also can be inside infiltrated fiber by capillary effect, different fiber dirts are where different, as synthetic fibers are present in yarn At line and fiber surface and fiber gap, cotton spinning knitted fabric is primarily present in cell.After textile stains, generally pass through Add the means such as detergent washing and dry-cleaning and be removed dirt.However, the person's handwriting stain on textile, method described above Washing and dry-cleaning are very difficult to remove.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is for existing technology, there are the above problem, it is proposed that one kind is suppressed and rubbed using gravity Wiping is engaged, and does friction track using Lissajou's figure, realizes fabric efficient, that intensity cleaning is without damaging fabric Decontamination apparatus and its operating method.
The purpose of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal:A kind of fabric decontamination apparatus, including single armed branch Seat, the top of the single armed bearing is hinged with single armed body, pressure-applying unit, the pressure-applying unit is set on the front end of the single armed body Lower section face movement Wipe assembly is set;The pressure-applying unit includes lifting carriage cylinder, along perpendicular on the front end of the single armed body To installation straight slot is opened up, vertical sliding sleeve is hinged with the installation straight slot, the width of the installation straight slot is vertical sliding more than described The diameter of set, the lifting carriage cylinder are penetrated in the vertical sliding sleeve to be formed and are slidably connected, and the upper end of the lifting carriage cylinder is Blind end, the blind end connect counterweight by the first removable structure, and the lower end of the lifting carriage cylinder has nozzle, the liter Drop sliding cylinder penetrates platen axis by nozzle, and compression spring, the compression spring are set between the lifting carriage cylinder and platen axis Top be resisted against on the inner wall of blind end, it is described compression spring bottom be resisted against on the top of the platen axis, the pressure The bottom of dish axle connects platen by the second removable structure;The movement Wipe assembly includes moving disk, the moving disk Top there is taper platform, the path table top of the taper platform upward, the periphery socket fastening clips of the taper platform, the liter Drop sliding cylinder is more than the distance between the single armed body and moving disk with the length formed after the socket of platen axis.
This fabric decontamination apparatus, since single armed body is by hingedly forming active state, thus it can put around hinge joint It is dynamic, and then non-standard state is formed, the vertical sliding sleeve set thereon, lifting carriage cylinder, platen axis and platen are when suppressing fabric Need to keep vertical state, to ensure the horizontal homogeneous pressure of fabric, be more than the straight of vertical sliding sleeve using the width for installing straight slot Footpath so that vertical sliding sleeve can have the gap to swing in installation straight slot, can freely swing in the range of restriction, To keep vertical state.Lifting carriage cylinder carries out gravity suppressing action by counterweight to platen axis, using compressing spring under this Press active force to carry out elastic buffer, i.e., be pressed in first by the weight of counterweight on compression spring, then by compression spring by the weight pressure Power is transferred to platen, to realize that the elasticity to fabric is suppressed, avoids because hardness is compressed on during high frequency motion wipes to fabric Fabric causes to wear.The length formed after design lifting carriage cylinder and the socket of platen axis is more than between single armed body and moving disk Distance so that there is hanging distance between the counterweight and single armed body at top, thus avoid counterweight from being in contact with single armed body, cause weight The weight of code is pressed on single armed body, loses counterweight and the pressure of platen is acted on.
In above-mentioned fabric decontamination apparatus, the barrel chamber top of the lifting carriage cylinder sets spring installation cavity, institute The bottom for stating spring installation cavity sets step surface, and the compression spring is positioned in spring installation cavity, the top of the platen axis Annular convex platform is set, and the annular convex platform forms contact clamping with the step surface, and the bottom of the compression spring is resisted against On the top surface of the annular convex platform.
The clamping of annular convex platform and the step surface sets to form position limiting structure, first avoids platen axis from detaching lifting and slides Dynamic cylinder;Second the telescopic extensions of platen axis are limited, i.e., platen axis can only by step upwardly suppress compression spring and on Move.When the platen of lower section is subject to excessive pressure, using compression spring elasticity realize it is micro move up adjustment, to reduce platen The pressure born.
In above-mentioned fabric decontamination apparatus, the top of the single armed bearing sets installation cavity, and the installation is recessed Hinge hole is opened on the side wall of chamber, articulated shaft is worn in the hinge hole, the articulated shaft is formed with hinge hole and is rotatablely connected, institute Single armed body is stated to be socketed on the articulated shaft.
It is symmetrical fixed hinged on the front side wall and rear wall of the installation straight slot in above-mentioned fabric decontamination apparatus Pin, the end of the swivel pin penetrate in the perisporium of the vertical sliding sleeve, are set between the swivel pin and vertical sliding sleeve perisporium Rolling bearing, the rolling bearing are embedded in the perisporium of the vertical sliding sleeve, and the end of the swivel pin penetrates the rotation axis The inner circumferential held.Realized using swivel pin and the support of vertical sliding sleeve is positioned, additionally provide fulcrum, realized using bearing perpendicular Straight sliding sleeve freely swings.
In above-mentioned fabric decontamination apparatus, first removable structure includes the periphery of lifting carriage cylinder blind end External screw thread is set, mesoporous is opened up on the counterweight, internal thread is set on the inner wall of the mesoporous, and the blind end passes through with counterweight Thread fitting connects;The periphery that second removable structure includes platen axis bottom sets external screw thread, in being opened up on the platen Hole, sets internal thread on the inner wall of the mesoporous, the platen axis is connected with platen by thread fitting.
In above-mentioned fabric decontamination apparatus, first removable structure includes setting on lifting carriage cylinder blind end Elastic card claw, opens up mesoporous on the counterweight, and card slot is opened up on the inner wall of the mesoporous, and the claw is formed with card slot and is clamped; Second removable structure includes setting elastic card claw on platen axis bottom, opens up mesoporous on the platen, the mesoporous it is interior Card slot is opened up on wall, the claw is formed with card slot and is clamped.
In above-mentioned fabric decontamination apparatus, the fastening clips are rubbery loop.Rubbery loop has appropriate bullet Property, thus it can be clamped to cleaning wiping cloth is appropriate on moving disk.
The operating method of this decontamination apparatus, including following operating procedure:
1), according to the size of stain area on fabric, the platen for selecting to be adapted diameter dimension is installed, according to fabric The infiltration degree of upper stain removes difficulty, selects the counterweight of corrresponding quality to be installed;
2), the pure cotton cleaning wiping cloth for being soaked with water is laid on the path table top of moving disk taper platform, then from top to bottom Fastening clips are socketed so that pure cotton cleaning wiping cloth is clamped and fixed, pending fabric is strapped on platen using cotton rope, makes face It is attached at stain on material on undersurface of bottom disc and stain is face-down;
3), the rotary sampling switch of opening movement disk, makes moving disk form lasting movement according to Lissajou's figure Track, because of the active force of top counterweight weight so that Bottom platen touches moving disk, even if pending fabric is wiped with pure cotton Wiping cloth (rags) is in contact, and is acted using the Lisa such as track of moving disk, pure cotton cleaning wiping cloth is carried out stain on fabric reciprocal, lasting Removing wipe;
4), in wiping running is removed, single armed body causes non-standard state because being flexibly connected generation swing, is set on single armed body Vertical sliding sleeve, lifting carriage cylinder, platen axis and the platen put under the effect of gravity, are made corresponding swing and are adjusted, still keep overall Vertical state, make flat platen bottom face horizontal, form good fitting with moving disk top surface and contact, it is ensured that the horizontal homogeneous of fabric Pressure and comprehensive engagement, ensure the action effect that friction wipes;
5) after the removing wiping for, completing stain on fabric, the rotary sampling switch of closedown campaign disk, removes and is tied up on platen The fabric tied up, by the removing wiping operation of certain number, can replace pure cotton cleaning wiping cloth.
In above-mentioned operating method, track of the Lissajou's figure with 25mm × 25mm~60mm × 60mm is transported It is dynamic, when stain is more than 60mm × 60mm on fabric, movement wiping operation by several times must be carried out;The diameter specifications of the platen For 20mm~100mm.
In above-mentioned operating method, the pure cotton cleaning wiping cloth is 30%~70% because immersing the humidity that water is formed.
Compared with prior art, this fabric decontamination apparatus and its operating method are added using machine automatization operation structure Fast work efficiency, economization manpower, reduces cleaning cost, improves cleaning effect;Suppressed using gravity and wiped with rubbing It is engaged, first wherein gravity compacting use automatic vertical structure, to ensure the friction uniform force of fabric and comprehensive, second adopt With elastic press power, there is provided elastic buffer, avoids fabric rigid friction from causing to damage;Friction track is done using Lissajou's figure, Efficient, intensity cleaning is realized, so that effectively removing routine operation is difficult to clean spot.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure of this fabric decontamination apparatus.
Fig. 2 is local interior's structure chart of this fabric decontamination apparatus.
In figure, 1, fastening clips;2nd, moving disk;3rd, platen;4th, platen axis;4a, annular convex platform;5th, lifting carriage cylinder; 6th, counterweight;7th, single armed body;8th, articulated shaft;9th, single armed bearing;10th, vertical sliding sleeve;11st, swivel pin;12nd, spring is compressed.
Embodiment
It is the specific embodiment of the present invention and with reference to attached drawing below, technical scheme is further described, But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this fabric decontamination apparatus, including single armed bearing 9, the top of single armed bearing 9 are hinged with Single armed body 7, pressure-applying unit is set on the front end of single armed body 7, and the lower section face of pressure-applying unit sets movement Wipe assembly;Pressurization group Part includes lifting carriage cylinder 5, and installation straight slot is vertically opened up on the front end of single armed body 7, installs in straight slot and is hinged with vertical sliding sleeve 10, the width for installing straight slot is more than the diameter of vertical sliding sleeve 10, and lifting carriage cylinder 5, which penetrates, forms the company of slip in vertical sliding sleeve 10 Connect, the upper end of lifting carriage cylinder 5 is blind end, and blind end connects counterweight 6 by the first removable structure, under lifting carriage cylinder 5 End has nozzle, and lifting carriage cylinder 5 penetrates platen axis 4 by nozzle, and compression spring is set between lifting carriage cylinder 5 and platen axis 4 12, the top of compression spring 12 is resisted against on the inner wall of blind end, and the bottom of compression spring 12 is resisted against the top of platen axis 4 On, the bottom of platen axis 4 connects platen 3 by the second removable structure;Movement Wipe assembly includes moving disk 2, moving disk 2 Top there is taper platform, the path table top of taper platform upward, the periphery socket fastening clips 1 of taper platform, lifting carriage cylinder 5 with The length that platen axis 4 is formed after being socketed is more than the distance between single armed body 7 and moving disk 2.
This fabric decontamination apparatus, since single armed body 7 is by hingedly forming active state, thus it can put around hinge joint It is dynamic, and then non-standard state is formed, the vertical sliding sleeve 10 set thereon, lifting carriage cylinder 5, platen axis 4 and platen 3 are in press face Need to keep vertical state during material, to ensure the horizontal homogeneous pressure of fabric, be more than vertical sliding sleeve using the width for installing straight slot 10 diameter so that vertical sliding sleeve 10 can have the gap to swing in installation straight slot, can be in the range of restriction Freely swing, to keep vertical state.Lifting carriage cylinder 5 carries out gravity suppressing action by counterweight 6 to platen axis 4, utilizes pressure Contracting spring 12 carries out elastic buffer to the pressing force, i.e., is pressed in first by the weight of counterweight 6 on compression spring 12, then by pressing The compression weight is transferred to platen 3 by contracting spring 12, to realize that the elasticity to fabric is suppressed, is avoided because hardness is compressed on height Frequency movement causes to wear in wiping to fabric.The length that design lifting carriage cylinder 5 is formed after being socketed with platen axis 4 is more than single The distance between arm body 7 and moving disk 2 so that there is hanging distance between the counterweight 6 and single armed body 7 at top, thus avoid Counterweight 6 is in contact with single armed body 7, causes the weight of counterweight 6 to be pressed on single armed body 7, loses counterweight 6 and the pressure of platen 3 is acted on.
The barrel chamber top of lifting carriage cylinder 5 sets spring installation cavity, and the bottom of spring installation cavity sets step surface, compresses bullet Spring 12 is positioned in spring installation cavity, and the top of platen axis 4 sets annular convex platform 4a, annular convex platform 4a to be formed and contacted with step surface Property clamping, compression spring 12 bottom be resisted against on the top surface of annular convex platform 4a.
The clamping of annular convex platform 4a and step surface sets to form position limiting structure, first avoids platen axis 4 from detaching lifting and slides Dynamic cylinder 5;Second the telescopic extensions of platen axis 4 are limited, i.e., platen axis 4 can only be suppressed compression spring 12 upwardly by step And move up.When the platen 3 of lower section is subject to excessive pressure, using compression spring 12 elasticity realize it is micro move up adjustment, with Reduce the pressure that platen 3 is born.
The top of single armed bearing 9 sets installation cavity, installs and hinge hole is opened on the side wall of cavity, hinge is worn in hinge hole Spindle 8, articulated shaft 8 are formed with hinge hole and are rotatablely connected, and single armed body 7 is socketed on articulated shaft 8.
Symmetrical fixed swivel pin 11 on the front side wall and rear wall of straight slot is installed, the end of swivel pin 11 penetrates vertical sliding sleeve In 10 perisporium, rolling bearing is set between 10 perisporium of swivel pin 11 and vertical sliding sleeve, rolling bearing is embedded in vertical sliding sleeve 10 In perisporium, the end of swivel pin 11 penetrates the inner circumferential of rolling bearing.Realized using swivel pin 11 and the support of vertical sliding sleeve 10 is determined Position, additionally provides fulcrum, freely swinging for vertical sliding sleeve 10 is realized using bearing.
First removable structure and the second removable structure have two kinds of specific embodiments, Yi Zhongshi:First removable structure bag The periphery for including 5 blind end of lifting carriage cylinder sets external screw thread, opens up mesoporous on counterweight 6, internal thread is set on the inner wall of mesoporous, seal Closed end is connected with counterweight 6 by thread fitting;The periphery that second removable structure includes 4 bottom of platen axis sets external screw thread, platen 3 On open up mesoporous, internal thread is set on the inner wall of mesoporous, and platen axis 4 is connected with platen 3 by thread fitting.
Another kind is:First removable structure includes setting elastic card claw on 5 blind end of lifting carriage cylinder, is opened up on counterweight 6 Mesoporous, card slot is opened up on the inner wall of mesoporous, and claw is formed with card slot and is clamped;Second removable structure includes setting on 4 bottom of platen axis Elastic card claw is put, mesoporous is opened up on platen 3, card slot is opened up on the inner wall of mesoporous, claw is formed with card slot and is clamped.
Fastening clips 1 are rubbery loop.Rubbery loop has appropriate elasticity, thus can grip cleaning wiping cloth is appropriate On moving disk 2.
The operating method of this decontamination apparatus, including following operating procedure:
1), according to the size of stain area on fabric, the platen 3 for selecting to be adapted diameter dimension is installed, according to face The infiltration degree of stain or removing difficulty, select the counterweight 6 of corrresponding quality to be installed on material;
2), the pure cotton cleaning wiping cloth for being soaked with water is laid on the path table top of 2 taper platform of moving disk, then from top to bottom Fastening clips 1 are socketed so that pure cotton cleaning wiping cloth is clamped and fixed, pending fabric is strapped on platen 3 using cotton rope, is made It is attached at stain on fabric on undersurface of bottom disc and stain is face-down;
3), the rotary sampling switch of opening movement disk 2, makes moving disk 2 form lasting fortune according to Lissajou's figure Dynamic rail mark, because of the active force of 6 weight of top counterweight so that Bottom platen 3 touches moving disk 2, even if pending fabric with Pure cotton cleaning wiping cloth is in contact, and is acted using the Lisa such as track of moving disk 2, pure cotton cleaning wiping cloth is carried out stain on fabric past Multiple, lasting removing wipes;
4), in removing and wiping running, single armed body 7 occurs swing and causes non-standard state because being flexibly connected, on single armed body 7 Vertical sliding sleeve 10, lifting carriage cylinder 5, platen axis 4 and the platen 3 set under the effect of gravity, is made corresponding swing and is adjusted, still protect Overall vertical state is held, makes 3 bottom surface of platen horizontal, forms good fitting with 2 top surface of moving disk and contact, it is ensured that fabric Horizontal homogeneous pressure and comprehensive engagement, ensure the action effect that friction wipes;
5) after the removing wiping for, completing stain on fabric, the rotary sampling switch of closedown campaign disk 2, is removed on platen 3 The fabric of bondage, by the removing wiping operation of certain number, can replace pure cotton cleaning wiping cloth.
Track of the Lissajou's figure with 25mm × 25mm~60mm × 60mm is moved, when stain is more than on fabric During 60mm × 60mm, movement wiping operation by several times must be carried out;The diameter specifications of platen 3 are 20mm~100mm.
Pure cotton cleaning wiping cloth is 30%~70% because immersing the humidity that water is formed.
This fabric decontamination apparatus and its operating method are accelerated work efficiency, are subtracted using machine automatization operation structure Manpower has been saved, has reduced cleaning cost, has improved cleaning effect;It is engaged using gravity compacting with friction wiping, wherein gravity Compacting first use automatic vertical structure, with ensure the friction uniform force of fabric and comprehensively, second using elasticity press power, carry For elastic buffer, fabric rigid friction is avoided to cause to damage;Friction track is done using Lissajou's figure, realizes that efficient, intensity is clear It is clean, so that effectively removing routine operation is difficult to clean spot.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to spirit explanation for example of the invention.Technology belonging to the present invention is led The technical staff in domain can do various modifications or additions to described specific embodiment or replace in a similar way Generation, but without departing from spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.
Although fastening clips 1 are used more herein;Moving disk 2;Platen 3;Platen axis 4;Annular convex platform 4a;Lifting Sliding cylinder 5;Counterweight 6;Single armed body 7;Articulated shaft 8;Single armed bearing 9;Vertical sliding sleeve 10;Swivel pin 11;The grade term of spring 12 is compressed, But it does not preclude the possibility of using other terms.The use of these items is only for more easily describe and explain the present invention Essence;Any one of the additional limitations is construed as all to disagree with spirit of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of fabric decontamination apparatus, including single armed bearing, the top of the single armed bearing is hinged with single armed body, its feature It is, pressure-applying unit is set on the front end of the single armed body, and the lower section face of the pressure-applying unit sets movement Wipe assembly;Institute Stating pressure-applying unit includes lifting carriage cylinder, and installation straight slot is vertically opened up on the front end of the single armed body, described to install in straight slot Vertical sliding sleeve is hinged with, the width of the installation straight slot is more than the diameter of the vertical sliding sleeve, and the lifting carriage cylinder penetrates institute State to be formed in vertical sliding sleeve and be slidably connected, the upper end of the lifting carriage cylinder is blind end, and the blind end is removable by first Structure connects counterweight, and the lower end of the lifting carriage cylinder has nozzle, and the lifting carriage cylinder penetrates platen axis by nozzle, described Compression spring is set between lifting carriage cylinder and platen axis, and the top of the compression spring is resisted against on the inner wall of blind end, institute The bottom for stating compression spring is resisted against on the top of the platen axis, and the bottom of the platen axis is connected by the second removable structure Platen;The movement Wipe assembly includes moving disk, and the top of the moving disk has a taper platform, the taper platform it is small Upward, the periphery of the taper platform is socketed fastening clips, the lifting carriage cylinder and the length formed after the socket of platen axis to footpath table top Degree is more than the distance between the single armed body and moving disk;The barrel chamber top of the lifting carriage cylinder sets spring installation cavity, The bottom of the spring installation cavity sets step surface, and the compression spring is positioned in spring installation cavity, the top of the platen axis Portion sets annular convex platform, and the annular convex platform and the step surface form contact clamping, the bottom of the compression spring against On the top surface of the annular convex platform;The top of the single armed bearing sets installation cavity, is opened on the side wall of the installation cavity Lead to hinge hole, articulated shaft is worn in the hinge hole, the articulated shaft is formed with hinge hole and is rotatablely connected, the single armed body socket On the articulated shaft.
2. fabric decontamination apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the front side wall of the installation straight slot is with after Symmetrical fixed swivel pin on side wall, the end of the swivel pin are penetrated in the perisporium of the vertical sliding sleeve, and the swivel pin is with erecting Rolling bearing is set between straight sliding sleeve perisporium, and the rolling bearing is embedded in the perisporium of the vertical sliding sleeve, the swivel pin End penetrates the inner circumferential of the rolling bearing.
3. fabric decontamination apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first removable structure includes lifting The periphery of sliding cylinder blind end sets external screw thread, opens up mesoporous on the counterweight, internal thread, institute are set on the inner wall of the mesoporous Blind end is stated to be connected by thread fitting with counterweight;The periphery that second removable structure includes platen axis bottom sets outer spiral shell Line, opens up mesoporous on the platen, and internal thread is set on the inner wall of the mesoporous, and the platen axis passes through thread fitting with platen Connection.
4. fabric decontamination apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first removable structure includes lifting Elastic card claw is set on sliding cylinder blind end, mesoporous is opened up on the counterweight, card slot, the card are opened up on the inner wall of the mesoporous Pawl is formed with card slot and is clamped;Second removable structure includes setting elastic card claw on platen axis bottom, is opened up on the platen Mesoporous, card slot is opened up on the inner wall of the mesoporous, and the claw is formed with card slot and is clamped.
5. fabric decontamination apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fastening clips are rubbery loop.
6. the operating method of decontamination apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that including following operating procedure:
1), according to the size of stain area on fabric, the platen for selecting to be adapted diameter dimension is installed, according to dirty on fabric The infiltration degree of mark removes difficulty, selects the counterweight of corrresponding quality to be installed;
2), the pure cotton cleaning wiping cloth for being soaked with detergent is laid on the path table top of moving disk taper platform, then from top to bottom Fastening clips are socketed so that pure cotton cleaning wiping cloth is clamped and fixed, pending fabric is strapped on platen using cotton rope, makes face It is attached at stain on material on undersurface of bottom disc and stain is face-down;
3), opening movement disk rotary sampling switch, moving disk is formed lasting movement locus according to Lissajou's figure, Because of the active force of top counterweight weight so that Bottom platen touches moving disk, even if pending fabric and pure cotton cleaning wiping cloth It is in contact, is acted using the Lisa such as track of moving disk, pure cotton cleaning wiping cloth is carried out stain on fabric reciprocal, lasting clear Except wiping;
4), remove wipe running in, single armed body because be flexibly connected occur swing cause non-standard state, set on single armed body Vertical sliding sleeve, lifting carriage cylinder, platen axis and platen under the effect of gravity, are made corresponding swing and are adjusted, and still keep overall and erect Straight state, makes flat platen bottom face horizontal, forms good fitting with moving disk top surface and contact, it is ensured that the horizontal homogeneous pressure of fabric With comprehensive engagement, the action effect that friction wipes is ensured;
5), complete fabric on stain removing wipe after, the rotary sampling switch of closedown campaign disk, removes bondage on platen Fabric, by the removing wiping operation of certain number, can replace pure cotton cleaning wiping cloth.
7. operating method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the Lissajou's figure have 25mm × 25mm~ The track movement of 60mm × 60mm, when stain is more than 60mm × 60mm on fabric, must carry out movement wiping operation by several times; The diameter specifications of the platen are 20mm~100mm.
8. operating method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that what the pure cotton cleaning wiping cloth was formed because immersing detergent Humidity is 30%~70%.
CN201610840084.9A 2016-09-22 2016-09-22 A kind of fabric decontamination apparatus and its operating method Active CN106222937B (en)

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