CN106220179A - A kind of Ba2laF7: Er3+the preparation method of upper conversion transparent ceramic - Google Patents
A kind of Ba2laF7: Er3+the preparation method of upper conversion transparent ceramic Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Ba2LaF7:Er3+The preparation method of upper conversion transparent ceramic.The method comprises the steps: with barium nitrate, lanthanum nitrate hexahydrate, five water Erbium trinitrate and ammonium fluoride as raw material, uses hydro-thermal method to prepare Ba2LaF7:Er3+Nanocrystalline, by gained Ba2LaF7:Er3+Nanocrystalline washing, dry, grinding, in sintering furnace, 900 DEG C of vacuum heating-press sinterings, finally give Ba2LaF7:Er3+Crystalline ceramics.It is simple that the preparation method of the present invention has technique, it is not necessary to agglutinant, it is easy to operates and the advantage such as production, the Ba prepared2LaF7:Er3+Crystalline ceramics has a good light transmission, and up-conversion luminescence efficiency is high, shows at biological fluorescent labelling, 3 D stereo, the field such as upconversion laser, anti-counterfeiting detection, lighting source is respectively provided with wide application prospect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Ba2LaF7:Er3+The preparation method of upper conversion transparent ceramic, particularly belongs to ceramic material system
Standby technical field.
Background technology
Rear-earth-doped up-conversion luminescent material is a kind of at the infrared ray excited lower luminescent material that can send visible ray, three
The fields such as dimension stereo display, biological fluorescent labelling, upconversion laser, anti-counterfeiting detection have broad application prospects.Since 1964
Year having found since up-conversion luminescence phenomenon, this has been carried out and has studied widely by people, but mostly in monocrystalline or glass system.By
Harsh in crystal growth condition, the chemical stability of glass and bad mechanical strength, and pottery has doping content height, uniform doping
Property good, sintering temperature is low, and the cycle is short, low cost, and quality controllability is strong, and size is big, the advantages such as freedom shape is big, and glass phase
Ratio, it is good that it has again monochromaticity, thermal conductivity height and the radiant power advantages of higher that can bear, the therefore upper conversion to ceramic systems
The research of luminescent material causes to be paid close attention to widely.
Rear-earth-doped binary fluoride be in the last few years people research most up-conversion luminescent materials it
One, owing to its phonon energy is low, the advantages such as up-conversion luminescence efficiency is high, good stability, have been obtained for well applying.In recent years
Coming, the most of research are exactly NaYF4、LiYF4、NaGdF4Deng material, owing to this kind of material belongs to binary solid solution material, alkali
Earth metal fluoride and rare earth fluoride can form solid solution in the larger context, and have many individual system to have face-centered cubic
Structure, such as Ba2LaF7、BaGdF5Deng, and after the rare earth doped light emitting ionic of the two system, it is also possible to obtain high efficiency upper turn
Change light.Due to Ba2LaF7:Er3+Having cubic structure, the Refractive Index of Material of cubic structure does not have directional dependence, it is easy to
Sintering obtains crystalline ceramics.Therefore, Ba is prepared2LaF7:Er3+Upper conversion transparent ceramic will expand the application neck of this material
Territory, improves its performance.Therefore, a kind of Ba of invention2LaF7:Er3+The preparation method of upper conversion transparent ceramic is to have very much actual meaning
Justice.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Ba2LaF7:Er3+The preparation method of upper conversion transparent ceramic, especially by
Techniques below scheme realizes.
The invention discloses a kind of Ba2LaF7:Er3+The preparation method of upper conversion transparent ceramic, comprises the steps:
(1) barium nitrate 2.091g, lanthanum nitrate hexahydrate 1.715g and five water Erbium trinitrate 0.0177g are dissolved in 70ml water, add
5ml polyethylene glycol 200, magnetic agitation 15min, obtain solution A;Ammonium fluoride 3.108g is dissolved in 35ml water, stirs molten
Liquid B;Solution B is slowly dropped in solution A, magnetic agitation, room temperature reaction 1-2h, is aged 24-36h, obtains mixed solution;Nitric acid
Barium is 1:10-12 with the mol ratio of ammonium fluoride, and polyethylene glycol 200 is 1:10-12 with the volume ratio of water in solution A.
(2) the mixed liquor immigration of step (1) gained is contained in teflon-lined autoclave, heated sealed
To 180-200 DEG C, be incubated 24-36h, naturally cool to room temperature after completion of the reaction, product by centrifugation, wash, be dried,
Ba2LaF7:Er3+Nanocrystalline material;
(3) by the Ba of step (2) gained2LaF7:Er3+Nanocrystalline material grinds 30-60min in agate mortar, ~ 10-3Pa
In vacuum atmosphere, hot pressed sintering 4-8h under the conditions of 900 DEG C and 80-100Mpa, obtain Ba2LaF7:Er3+The transparent pottery of upper conversion
Porcelain.
It is an advantage of the invention that
Ba disclosed by the invention2LaF7:Er3+The preparation method of upper conversion transparent ceramic, uses hydro-thermal method to prepare Ba2LaF7:Er3+
Nanocrystalline powder, polyethylene glycol 200 is dispersant, and nanocrystalline particle diameter is at 20-40nm, and pattern is spherical, favorable dispersibility,
Ba2LaF7:Er3+Having cubic structure, the Refractive Index of Material of cubic structure does not have directional dependence, it is easy to sintering obtains transparent
Pottery.The method provided in the present invention have employed 900 DEG C of vacuum heating-press sinterings, both avoid Ba2LaF7:Er3+Oxidized, again
Ceramic dense degree can be improved, thus obtain Ba2LaF7:Er3+Crystalline ceramics.It is simple that the preparation method of the present invention has technique, nothing
Need agglutinant, it is easy to operate and the advantage such as production, the Ba prepared2LaF7:Er3+Crystalline ceramics has good light transmission,
Up-conversion luminescence efficiency is high, shows at biological fluorescent labelling, 3 D stereo, upconversion laser, anti-counterfeiting detection, lighting source etc.
Field is respectively provided with wide application prospect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is Ba of the present invention2LaF7:Er3+The photo in kind of upper conversion transparent ceramic.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
A kind of Ba2LaF7:Er3+The preparation method of upper conversion transparent ceramic, comprises the following steps:
(1) barium nitrate 2.091g, lanthanum nitrate hexahydrate 1.715g and five water Erbium trinitrate 0.0177g are dissolved in 70ml water, add
5ml polyethylene glycol 200, magnetic agitation 15min, obtain solution A;Ammonium fluoride 3.108g is dissolved in 35ml water, stirs molten
Liquid B, is slowly dropped into solution B in solution A, magnetic agitation, room temperature reaction 1h, is aged 24h, obtains mixed solution;
(2) the mixed liquor immigration of step (1) gained is contained in teflon-lined autoclave, heated sealed to 180
DEG C, be incubated 24h, naturally cool to room temperature after completion of the reaction, product by centrifugation, wash, be dried, obtain Ba2LaF7:Er3+Receive
The brilliant material of rice;
(3) by the Ba of step (2) gained2LaF7:Er3+Nanocrystalline material grinds 30min in agate mortar, ~ 10-3Pa is true
In 900 DEG C of 80Mpa hot pressed sintering 4h in air atmosphere, finally give Ba2LaF7:Er3+Crystalline ceramics.
Claims (1)
1. a Ba2LaF7:Er3+The preparation method of upper conversion transparent ceramic, it is characterised in that: described preparation method include with
Lower step:
(1) barium nitrate 2.091g, lanthanum nitrate hexahydrate 1.715g and five water Erbium trinitrate 0.0177g are dissolved in 70ml water, add
5ml polyethylene glycol 200, magnetic agitation 15min, obtain solution A;Ammonium fluoride 3.108g is dissolved in 35ml water, stirs molten
Liquid B;Solution B is slowly dropped in solution A, magnetic agitation, room temperature reaction 1-2h, is aged 24-36h, obtains mixed solution;Nitric acid
Barium is 1:10-12 with the mol ratio of ammonium fluoride, and polyethylene glycol 200 is 1:10-12 with the volume ratio of water in solution A;
(2) moving into the mixed liquor of step (1) gained containing in teflon-lined autoclave, heated sealed is extremely
180-200 DEG C, be incubated 24-36h, naturally cool to room temperature after completion of the reaction, product by centrifugation, wash, be dried,
Ba2LaF7:Er3+Nanocrystalline material;
(3) by the Ba of step (2) gained2LaF7:Er3+Nanocrystalline material grinds 30-60min in agate mortar, ~ 10-3Pa
In vacuum atmosphere, hot pressed sintering 4-8h under the conditions of 900 DEG C and 80-100Mpa, obtain Ba2LaF7:Er3+The transparent pottery of upper conversion
Porcelain.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108046754A (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-05-18 | 上海高诚创意科技集团有限公司 | It is a kind of that there are the ceramics of concealed anti-false |
CN111020740A (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2020-04-17 | 巢湖市方太渔具有限责任公司 | Preparation method of calcium lignosulphonate modified fishing net |
CN112374525A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-02-19 | 西南大学 | Solid electrolyte material, solid electrolyte layer and preparation method thereof |
CN112456536A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-03-09 | 西南大学 | Solid electrolyte material, fluorine ion battery and preparation method thereof |
CN116425547A (en) * | 2023-03-16 | 2023-07-14 | 广东省科学院资源利用与稀土开发研究所 | Chromium ion activated scandium-based fluoride broadband near infrared luminescent ceramic material and preparation method thereof |
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CN102826850A (en) * | 2012-08-20 | 2012-12-19 | 长春理工大学 | Barium fluoride up-conversion transparent ceramic and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108046754A (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-05-18 | 上海高诚创意科技集团有限公司 | It is a kind of that there are the ceramics of concealed anti-false |
CN111020740A (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2020-04-17 | 巢湖市方太渔具有限责任公司 | Preparation method of calcium lignosulphonate modified fishing net |
CN112374525A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-02-19 | 西南大学 | Solid electrolyte material, solid electrolyte layer and preparation method thereof |
CN112456536A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-03-09 | 西南大学 | Solid electrolyte material, fluorine ion battery and preparation method thereof |
CN116425547A (en) * | 2023-03-16 | 2023-07-14 | 广东省科学院资源利用与稀土开发研究所 | Chromium ion activated scandium-based fluoride broadband near infrared luminescent ceramic material and preparation method thereof |
CN116425547B (en) * | 2023-03-16 | 2024-01-30 | 广东省科学院资源利用与稀土开发研究所 | Chromium ion activated scandium-based fluoride broadband near infrared luminescent ceramic material and preparation method thereof |
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