CN106219819A - A kind of zinc-plated waste acid recycling system - Google Patents

A kind of zinc-plated waste acid recycling system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106219819A
CN106219819A CN201610756996.8A CN201610756996A CN106219819A CN 106219819 A CN106219819 A CN 106219819A CN 201610756996 A CN201610756996 A CN 201610756996A CN 106219819 A CN106219819 A CN 106219819A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
reaction tank
spent acid
zinc
acid
recycling system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610756996.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈洪卫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TONGXIANG TIESHENG LINE EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Original Assignee
TONGXIANG TIESHENG LINE EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TONGXIANG TIESHENG LINE EQUIPMENT CO Ltd filed Critical TONGXIANG TIESHENG LINE EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority to CN201610756996.8A priority Critical patent/CN106219819A/en
Publication of CN106219819A publication Critical patent/CN106219819A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01GCOMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
    • C01G49/00Compounds of iron
    • C01G49/02Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C01G49/06Ferric oxide (Fe2O3)
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/5236Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using inorganic agents
    • C02F1/5245Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using inorganic agents using basic salts, e.g. of aluminium and iron
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/66Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by neutralisation; pH adjustment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/16Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from metallurgical processes, i.e. from the production, refining or treatment of metals, e.g. galvanic wastes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/08Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions

Abstract

nullThe invention discloses a kind of zinc-plated waste acid recycling system,Including the spent acid PH regulating reservoir sequentially connected、Sedimentation tank、Filtering ponds、Reaction tank one、Pressure filter、Reaction tank two、Dehydrator,After zinc-plated generation spent acid PH regulating reservoir,Through impurity such as piping to sedimentation tank and filtering ponds remove spent acid lime mud and raw material spent acid is brought into silts,Obtain top filtrate,Top filtrate is transported to reaction tank one by the pump housing,Ceaselessly stir after being passed through alkali liquor in reaction tank one,And need to be passed through air in reaction tank one,Obtain coagulating sedimentation thing,In a kind of separation after precipitation of reaction tank,Bottom sediment thing enters pressure filter and carries out filter pressing,The liquid phase CaCl2 solution heating evaporation on upper strata concentrates,In reactor, hydrogen peroxide is added again to reaction tank two by removing the precipitate of moisture removal after filter pressing,Remaining Fe (OH) 2 is oxidized to Fe (OH) 3,Precipitate is dried,Obtain ferric oxide red powder finished product.Waste acid recycling system is utilized to realize spent acid harmless treatment, it is achieved that resource recycles.

Description

A kind of zinc-plated waste acid recycling system
Technical field
The present invention relates to Hot Galvanizing Technology field, particularly to a kind of zinc-plated waste acid recycling system.
Background technology
Zinc-plated one layer of zinc of plated surface referred at metal, alloy or other material is to play the table of the effect such as attractive in appearance, antirust Face treatment technology.Pickling is a very important ring in galvanizing pre-treatment processing procedure, its objective is to eliminate the oxidation of steel piece surface Thing and rust etc., otherwise will have a strong impact on and help plating effect, even produce plating leakage.Substantial amounts of spent acid is produced, in spent acid when pickling Containing hydrochloric acid, iron chloride and silt etc., spent acid needs after processing, and reaching discharge standard could discharge.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome deficiency of the prior art, it is provided that a kind of plating plating waste acid recycling system, it is possible to Realize the harmless treatment of acid-washing waste acid, and get utilization.
The technical scheme is that and be achieved in that: a kind of zinc-plated waste acid recycling system, including sequentially connect Spent acid PH regulating reservoir, sedimentation tank, filtering ponds, reaction tank one, pressure filter, reaction tank two, dehydrator, the spent acid of the most zinc-plated generation After PH regulating reservoir regulates, in piping to sedimentation tank, remove the impurity such as the silt that spent acid lime mud and raw material spent acid bring into, Wherein filtrate is transported to filtering ponds through the pump housing and is gone the removal of impurity further, obtains top filtrate, top filtrate is transported to instead by the pump housing Ying Chiyi, ceaselessly stirs after being passed through alkali liquor in reaction tank one, and needs to be passed through air in reaction tank one, obtains Fe (OH) The coagulating sedimentation thing of 3 and Fe (OH) 2, separates in reaction tank one after precipitation, and the Fe (OH) 3 and Fe (OH) 2 of bottom sinks Shallow lake thing enters pressure filter and carries out filter pressing, and the CaCl2 solution of the liquid phase on upper strata carries out heating evaporation concentration, removes moisture removal by after filter pressing Fe (OH) 3 to reaction tank two in reactor, add hydrogen peroxide again, and ceaselessly stir, hydrogen peroxide can be by remaining Fe (OH) 2 are oxidized to Fe (OH) 3, are dried by the precipitate in reaction tank, obtain Fe2O3 and i.e. obtain ferric oxide red powder finished product.
As preferably, the addition lime liquor in acid-washing waste acid in described spent acid regulating reservoir, stirring makes the pH regulator of solution To 5.0~6.0.
Compared with prior art, advantages of the present invention is as follows: utilizes above-mentioned waste acid recycling system to achieve pickling and gives up The harmless treatment of acid, obtains utility iron oxide red and CaCl2 product, it is achieved that resource recycles.
Figure of description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The detailed description of the invention of the present invention is as follows:
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1: a kind of zinc-plated waste acid recycling system, including the spent acid PH regulating reservoir sequentially connected 1, sedimentation tank 2, filtering ponds 3, reaction tank 1, pressure filter 5, reaction tank 26, dehydrator 7, the spent acid of the most zinc-plated generation is at PH After regulating reservoir regulation, in piping to sedimentation tank, remove the impurity such as the silt that spent acid lime mud and raw material spent acid bring into, wherein Filtrate is transported to filtering ponds through the pump housing and is gone the removal of impurity further, obtains top filtrate, and by the pump housing, top filtrate is transported to reaction tank One, ceaselessly stir after being passed through alkali liquor in reaction tank one, and need in reaction tank one, be passed through air, obtain Fe (OH) 3 with And the coagulating sedimentation thing of Fe (OH) 2, separate after precipitation in reaction tank one, Fe (OH) 3 and Fe (OH) 2 precipitate of bottom Entering pressure filter and carry out filter pressing, the CaCl2 solution of the liquid phase on upper strata carries out heating evaporation concentration, will remove the Fe of moisture removal after filter pressing (OH) 3 to reaction tank two adds hydrogen peroxide again in reactor, and ceaselessly stirs, and hydrogen peroxide can be by remaining Fe (OH) 2 oxygen Turn to Fe (OH) 3, the precipitate in reaction tank is dried, obtains Fe2O3 and i.e. obtain ferric oxide red powder finished product.
Utilize above-mentioned waste acid recycling system to achieve the harmless treatment of acid-washing waste acid, obtain utility ferrum oxide Red and CaCl2 product, it is achieved that resource recycles.
Finally it is pointed out that above example is only the more representational example of the present invention.Obviously, the technology of the present invention Scheme is not limited to above-described embodiment, it is also possible to have many deformation.Those of ordinary skill in the art can be from disclosed by the invention All deformation that content directly derives or associates, are all considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a zinc-plated waste acid recycling system, it is characterised in that the spent acid PH regulating reservoir that includes sequentially connecting, sedimentation tank, Filtering ponds, reaction tank one, pressure filter, reaction tank two, dehydrator, the spent acid of the most zinc-plated generation PH regulating reservoir regulate after, warp The impurity such as the silt that piping is brought into removing spent acid lime mud in sedimentation tank and raw material spent acid, wherein filtrate is transported to through the pump housing Filtering ponds go the removal of impurity further, obtain top filtrate, and by the pump housing, top filtrate is transported to reaction tank one, logical in reaction tank one Ceaselessly stirring after entering alkali liquor, and need to be passed through air in reaction tank one, the coagulation obtaining Fe (OH) 3 and Fe (OH) 2 sinks Shallow lake thing, separates in reaction tank one after precipitation, and Fe (OH) 3 and Fe (OH) 2 precipitate of bottom enters pressure filter and presses Filter, the CaCl2 solution of the liquid phase on upper strata carries out heating evaporation concentration, will remove Fe (OH) 3 to the reaction tank two of moisture removal after filter pressing Adding hydrogen peroxide again in reactor, and ceaselessly stir, remaining Fe (OH) 2 can be oxidized to Fe (OH) 3 by hydrogen peroxide, will be anti- The precipitate of Ying Chizhong is dried, and obtains Fe2O3 and i.e. obtains ferric oxide red powder finished product.
The zinc-plated waste acid recycling system of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described spent acid regulating reservoir In acid-washing waste acid add lime liquor, stirring make the pH regulator of solution to 5.0~6.0.
CN201610756996.8A 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 A kind of zinc-plated waste acid recycling system Pending CN106219819A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610756996.8A CN106219819A (en) 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 A kind of zinc-plated waste acid recycling system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610756996.8A CN106219819A (en) 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 A kind of zinc-plated waste acid recycling system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106219819A true CN106219819A (en) 2016-12-14

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106219819A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109467243A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-03-15 徐州瑞马智能技术有限公司 A kind of hot galvanizing waste water treatment system and method

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102757142A (en) * 2012-08-06 2012-10-31 浙江海拓环境技术有限公司 Method for recycling and processing nickel in stainless steel pickling waste acid
CN104386758A (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-03-04 周淑华 Production process for recycling pickling waste acid of galvanization industry

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102757142A (en) * 2012-08-06 2012-10-31 浙江海拓环境技术有限公司 Method for recycling and processing nickel in stainless steel pickling waste acid
CN104386758A (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-03-04 周淑华 Production process for recycling pickling waste acid of galvanization industry

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109467243A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-03-15 徐州瑞马智能技术有限公司 A kind of hot galvanizing waste water treatment system and method

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Application publication date: 20161214