CN106218657B - A kind of side bearing abrasion disc - Google Patents
A kind of side bearing abrasion disc Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106218657B CN106218657B CN201610773425.5A CN201610773425A CN106218657B CN 106218657 B CN106218657 B CN 106218657B CN 201610773425 A CN201610773425 A CN 201610773425A CN 106218657 B CN106218657 B CN 106218657B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hole
- millstone
- boss
- convex
- navel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61F—RAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
- B61F5/00—Constructional details of bogies; Connections between bogies and vehicle underframes; Arrangements or devices for adjusting or allowing self-adjustment of wheel axles or bogies when rounding curves
- B61F5/02—Arrangements permitting limited transverse relative movements between vehicle underframe or bolster and bogie; Connections between underframes and bogies
- B61F5/16—Centre bearings or other swivel connections between underframes and bolsters or bogies
- B61F5/18—King-bolts
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of side bearing abrasion disc, it is characterised in that including upper millstone and lower millstone, wherein:The upper millstone is platy structure, and it is provided with first through hole in centre position, and the first convex navel leant out downwards is provided with vertical side, and the vertical section of the first through hole is more than the trapezium structure at upper bottom for bottom;The lower millstone is made up of two pieces of symmetrically arranged lower mill jigsaw.Upper millstone and lower millstone are set, both are connected by first through hole with boss, when actual use, upper millstone and lower millstone are connected with each other by the auxiliary connection through the second through hole, when active force acts on upper millstone, the structure of first through hole and boss make it that jigsaw is ground under two mutually to be compressed, so that mutually being compressed between the second convex navel, the purpose for preventing loosening is played, the problem of running into the prior art is solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of side bearing abrasion disc.
Background technology
Side bearing abrasion disc failure mainly has abrasion disc to loosen, circumferential local between expired life-span and abrasion disc and side bearing top plate
Gap is more than 0.5.mm, wherein, the loosening of side bearing abrasion disc, gap account for greatly the overwhelming majority of side bearing abrasion disc failure.
According to existing regulation, side bearing abrasion disc service life is year.Limit of wear is 0.5mm.But, scene finds many other
Abrasion disc main body is held because heated crushing strength dies down, plastic deformation is also easy to produce, makes the two convex navels and side bearing body of side bearing abrasion disc
Gap become big, so as to produce loosening.
The content of the invention
The side bearing abrasion disc of side bearing abrasion disc service life can be improved it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of.
To solve the above problems, the invention provides new side bearing abrasion disc, it is characterised in that including upper millstone and lower mill
Disk, wherein:
The upper millstone be platy structure, it is provided with first through hole in centre position, in vertical side be provided with to
Under the first convex navel for leaning out, the first through hole(6)Trapezium structure for bottom be less than upper bottom;
The lower millstone is made up of two pieces of symmetrically arranged lower mill jigsaw, and it is clamped between two first convex navels,
It is described it is lower mill jigsaw include the platysome of platy structure, positioned at the lower section of the flat board body side surface and with the described first convex navel
Second convex navel of contacts side surfaces and be arranged on the platysome upper surface boss, the outer wall of the boss can be along described
The inwall of first through hole slides, and the inwall of two boss combines to form concentric and be mutually communicated with the first through hole
Second through hole.
As a further improvement on the present invention, to be provided with first parallel with its inwall on the first through hole inwall recessed
The sliding block that can be slided along first groove is provided with groove, the outer wall of the boss.
As a further improvement on the present invention, annular is provided between the lower surface of the upper millstone and the lower millstone
First elastic washer, the outer wall of the endoporus and the boss of first elastic washer contacts with each other.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the medial surface of the described first convex navel is provided with the second groove, the first convex navel
Contacted with each other between the described second convex navel by the second elastic washer being arranged in second groove
The beneficial effects of the present invention are, upper millstone and lower millstone are set, and both are connected by first through hole with boss,
When actual use, upper millstone and lower millstone are connected with each other by the auxiliary connection through the second through hole, on active force is acted on
During mill, the structure of first through hole and boss make it that jigsaw is ground under two mutually to be compressed, so that mutually being pressed between the second convex navel
Tightly, the purpose for preventing loosening is played, the problem of running into the prior art is solved.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Wherein:2- upper millstones;4- lower millstones;6- first through hole;The convex navels of 8- first;Jigsaw is ground under 10-;12- platysomes;
14- boss;The convex navels of 15- second;The through holes of 16- second;The elastic washers of 17- first;The grooves of 18- second;The elastic washers of 20- second.
Embodiment
The embodiment to the present invention is described in further detail below.
As shown in figure 1, the present invention includes upper millstone 2 and lower millstone 4, wherein:
The upper millstone 2 is platy structure, and it is provided with first through hole 6 in centre position, is provided with vertical side
The the first convex navel 8 leant out downwards, the first through hole(6)Trapezium structure for bottom be less than upper bottom;
The lower millstone 4 by two pieces it is symmetrically arranged it is lower mill jigsaw 10 constitute, its be clamped in two first convex navels 8 it
Between, the lower mill jigsaw 10 includes the platysome 12 of platy structure, positioned at the side of platysome 12 lower section and with described the
One convex navel 8 medial surface contact the second convex navel 15 and be arranged on the platysome 12 upper surface boss 14, it is described convex
The outer wall of platform 14 can be slided along the inwall of the first through hole 6, and the inwall of two boss 14 combines to be formed and described the
One through hole 6 is concentric and the second through hole 16 for being mutually communicated.
As a further improvement on the present invention, to be provided with first parallel with its inwall on the inwall of first through hole 6 recessed
The sliding block that can be slided along first groove is provided with groove, the outer wall of the boss 14.
As a further improvement on the present invention, it is provided with annular between the lower surface and the lower millstone 4 of the upper millstone 2
The first elastic washer 17, the outer wall of the endoporus of first elastic washer 17 and the boss 14 contacts with each other.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the medial surface of the described first convex navel 8 is provided with the second groove 18, and described first is convex
Contacted with each other between navel 8 and the second convex navel 15 by the second elastic washer 20 being arranged in second groove 18.
The concrete principle of the present invention is as follows:
(1)Upper millstone 2 and lower millstone 4 are set, and both are connected by first through hole 6 with boss 14, when actual use, led to
Upper millstone 2 and lower millstone 4 are connected with each other by the auxiliary connection crossed through the second through hole 16, when active force acts on upper millstone 2, the
The structure of two through holes 16 and boss 14 make it that jigsaw 10 is ground under two mutually to be compressed, so that mutually being pressed between the second convex navel 15
Tightly, the purpose for preventing loosening is played, the problem of running into the prior art is solved.
(2)The inwall of first through hole 6 and the bottom angle of first through hole 6 are obtuse angle, when between upper millstone 2 and lower millstone 4
During anti-raw mutually extruding, the sliding block on boss 14 is slided along the first groove parallel with first through hole 6, the process production of the slip
Raw horizontal force is oppositely arranged, therefore the mutually compression of jigsaw 10 is ground under two, so that the second convex navel 15 compresses side bearing;
(3)First elastic washer 17 is set, for setting certain buffering between upper millstone 2 and lower millstone 4, while
Upper millstone 2 and lower millstone 4 unload and deformation force are discharged after power so that upper millstone 2 and lower millstone 4 mutually reset;
(4)Second elastic washer 20 is set between the first convex navel 15 of convex navel 8 and second, is that the first convex navel 8 and second is convex
There is provided buffering when navel 15 is mutually moved.
Above example is only a kind of present invention embodiment therein, and it describes more specific and detailed, but can not
Therefore it is interpreted as the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art,
Without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection model of the present invention
Enclose.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of side bearing abrasion disc, it is characterised in that including upper millstone(2)And lower millstone(4), wherein:
The upper millstone(2)For platy structure, it is provided with first through hole in centre position(6), it is provided with vertical side
The the first convex navel leant out downwards(8), the first through hole(6)Trapezium structure for bottom be less than upper bottom;
The lower millstone(4)By two pieces of symmetrically arranged lower mill jigsaw(10)Composition, it is clamped in two first convex navels(8)
Between, the lower mill jigsaw(10)Platysome including platy structure(12), positioned at the platysome(12)The lower section of side and
With the described first convex navel(8)Medial surface contact the second convex navel(15)And it is arranged on the platysome(12)Upper surface
Boss(14), the boss(14)Outer wall can be along the first through hole(6)Inwall slide, two boss(14)'s
Inwall, which is combined, to be formed and the first through hole is concentric and the second through hole for being mutually communicated(16);
The first through hole(6)First groove parallel with its inwall, the boss are provided with inwall(14)Outer wall on set
It is equipped with the sliding block that can be slided along first groove.
2. a kind of side bearing abrasion disc according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the upper millstone(2)Lower surface and institute
State lower millstone(4)Between be provided with annular the first elastic washer(17), first elastic washer(17)Endoporus with it is described
Boss(14)Outer wall contact with each other.
3. a kind of side bearing abrasion disc according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the first convex navel(8)Medial surface set
There is the second groove(18), the first convex navel(8)With the described second convex navel(15)Between by being arranged on second groove
(18)The second interior elastic washer(20)Contact with each other.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610773425.5A CN106218657B (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of side bearing abrasion disc |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610773425.5A CN106218657B (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of side bearing abrasion disc |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106218657A CN106218657A (en) | 2016-12-14 |
CN106218657B true CN106218657B (en) | 2017-08-15 |
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CN201610773425.5A Active CN106218657B (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of side bearing abrasion disc |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6041714A (en) * | 1997-03-28 | 2000-03-28 | Holland Company | Statically dissipative, non-metallic center bowl liner for railroad cars |
CN101112902A (en) * | 2007-08-30 | 2008-01-30 | 济南轨道交通装备有限责任公司 | Method for adjusting height of railway freight-car coupler |
CN202115537U (en) * | 2011-06-20 | 2012-01-18 | 南车二七车辆有限公司 | Dustproof center plate for railway vehicle |
CN102795236A (en) * | 2012-08-03 | 2012-11-28 | 济南轨道交通装备有限责任公司 | Anti-sedimentation center plate structure for railway vehicles |
-
2016
- 2016-08-30 CN CN201610773425.5A patent/CN106218657B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6041714A (en) * | 1997-03-28 | 2000-03-28 | Holland Company | Statically dissipative, non-metallic center bowl liner for railroad cars |
CN101112902A (en) * | 2007-08-30 | 2008-01-30 | 济南轨道交通装备有限责任公司 | Method for adjusting height of railway freight-car coupler |
CN202115537U (en) * | 2011-06-20 | 2012-01-18 | 南车二七车辆有限公司 | Dustproof center plate for railway vehicle |
CN102795236A (en) * | 2012-08-03 | 2012-11-28 | 济南轨道交通装备有限责任公司 | Anti-sedimentation center plate structure for railway vehicles |
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CN106218657A (en) | 2016-12-14 |
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CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Lu Tingbao Inventor before: Lu Yanbao |
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CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |