Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide the expanded type passenger car that a kind of delivered payload capability is stronger.
A kind of expanded type passenger car, including:
Vehicle body, described vehicle body is provided with front windshield, rear seat windscreen and be arranged at described front windshield with
Curved roof between described rear seat windscreen;And
Loading assembly, including loading frame and fixation kit, described loading frame includes curved plate and is arranged at described
Framework on curved plate, offers fixing hole in the middle part of described curved plate, described curved plate includes hard plate and setting
Buffer board on described hard plate, described buffer board is held on described curved roof, and the corner portion of described hard plate is arranged
Be magnetic part, and described fixation kit includes the multiple locating dowels being arranged at the edge of described curved roof and is arranged in described
The securing member at curved roof center, the plurality of locating dowel pushes against the periphery of described curved plate, and described securing member is arranged in institute
State the fixing hole of curved plate;
Wherein loading frame also includes that shielding cover, described shielding cover include conical shell and be arranged in described conical shell
Sealant, the edge of described conical shell is provided with multiple sheathed cylinder, and described framework is provided with multiple post that wears, described many
The individual post corresponding inserted that wears is in the plurality of sheathed cylinder;And
Wheel, is arranged on described vehicle body.
Wherein in an embodiment, being formed with loading chamber in described framework, described sealant closes described loading chamber.
Wherein in an embodiment, described conical shell include flexible layer and be embedded in described flexible layer
Support.
Wherein in an embodiment, described conical shell also includes that reflector layer, described reflector layer are arranged at described soft
On the outer surface of property layer.
Wherein in an embodiment, it is described that described loading frame also includes that demarcation strip, described demarcation strip are movably set in
Load in chamber to separate described loading chamber.
Wherein in an embodiment, the height of described demarcation strip is less than the height of described framework, and described loading frame is also
Including plywood, described plywood is arranged on described demarcation strip.
Wherein in an embodiment, described demarcation strip is provided with multiple accommodating grid, the plurality of accommodating grid
Mutually spell and be connected together.
After fitting be fixed on the arc top roof of vehicle body due to the curved plate of loading frame, i.e. may utilize the space in loading frame
Load goods, hence in so that expanded type passenger car can adapt to load large item, and then expanded type passenger car can be improved
Shipping function.
Can block on framework owing to blocking this, the goods being therefore possible to prevent in loading frame drenched by rainwater or
The infringement that the sun is exposed to the sun.
Detailed description of the invention
Understandable, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to the present invention for enabling the above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage to become apparent from
Detailed description of the invention be described in detail.Elaborate a lot of detail in the following description so that fully understanding this
Bright.But the present invention can implement to be much different from alternate manner described here, and those skilled in the art can be not
Doing similar improvement in the case of running counter to intension of the present invention, therefore the present invention is not limited by following public being embodied as.
The present invention relates to a kind of expanded type passenger car, described expanded type passenger car includes:
A kind of expanded type passenger car, including:
Vehicle body, described vehicle body is provided with front windshield, rear seat windscreen and be arranged at described front windshield with
Curved roof between described rear seat windscreen;And
Loading assembly, including loading frame and fixation kit, described loading frame includes curved plate and is arranged at described
Framework on curved plate, offers fixing hole in the middle part of described curved plate, described curved plate includes hard plate and setting
Buffer board on described hard plate, described buffer board is held on described curved roof, and the corner portion of described hard plate is arranged
Be magnetic part, and described fixation kit includes the multiple locating dowels being arranged at the edge of described curved roof and is arranged in described
The securing member at curved roof center, the plurality of locating dowel pushes against the periphery of described curved plate, and described securing member is arranged in institute
State the fixing hole of curved plate;
Wherein loading frame also includes that shielding cover, described shielding cover include conical shell and be arranged in described conical shell
Sealant, the edge of described conical shell is provided with multiple sheathed cylinder, and described framework is provided with multiple post that wears, described many
The individual post corresponding inserted that wears is in the plurality of sheathed cylinder;And
Wheel, is arranged on described vehicle body.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the present invention relates to a kind of expanded type passenger car 100, described expanded type passenger car 100 includes
Wheel 10 and be arranged at the vehicle body 20 on described wheel 10.It is provided with loading assembly 30 described vehicle body 20 top side detachable,
For loading such as the white goods product such as refrigerator, washing machine.
It is provided with front windshield 21, rear seat windscreen 23 on described vehicle body 20 and is arranged at described front windshield 21
And the curved roof 25 between described rear seat windscreen 23.
Loading assembly 30 include loading frame 31 and fixation kit 33, described loading frame 31 include curved plate 311 and
It is arranged at the framework 312 on described curved plate 311, in the middle part of described curved plate 311, offers fixing hole 3111, described arc
Base plate 311 includes hard plate and is arranged at the buffer board on described hard plate, and described buffer board is held in described curved roof
On 25, i.e. hard plate, buffer board and curved roof order stacking, the corner portion of described hard plate is provided with magnetic part 313, is used for
Described hard plate is made to be magneted on described curved roof;Described fixation kit 33 includes the edge being arranged at described curved roof 25
The multiple locating dowels 331 located and the securing member 335 being arranged in described curved roof 25 center, the plurality of locating dowel 335 is supported
The periphery of tight described curved plate 311, described securing member 335 is arranged in the fixing hole 3111 of described curved plate 311.
After the arc top roof 25 of vehicle body 20 is fixed in curved plate 311 laminating of loading frame 31, i.e. may utilize loading frame 31
Interior space loads goods, also may utilize the space on loading frame 31 and loads goods, hence in so that expanded type passenger car 100 can
Adapt to load large item, and then the shipping function of expanded type passenger car 100 can be improved.
Owing to by utilizing locating dowel 335 to push against the periphery of curved plate 311, utilizing securing member 335 to wear curved plate
The fixing hole 3111 of 311, recycling magnetic part 313 is adsorbed on curved roof 25, loading frame 31 can be fixed on arc car
Top 25, hence in so that the installation of loading frame 31 is the most convenient.Further, since be provided with buffer board on curved plate 311, therefore may be used
To avoid loading frame 31 to run into curved roof 25.When need not load goods, it is also possible to unclamp fixation kit 33 and will load
Frame 30 disassembles, and now only retaining on curved roof 25 has small volume and the most scattered fixation kit 33, the most not
The aesthetics of expanded type passenger car 100 can be affected.
See also Fig. 3, such as, in order to prevent the goods in loading frame 31 from being drenched by rainwater or the sun is exposed to the sun
Infringement, wherein loading frame 31 also includes that shielding cover 35, described shielding cover 35 include conical shell 351 and be arranged at described taper
Sealant 353 in shell 351, the edge of described conical shell 351 is provided with multiple sheathed cylinder 355, described framework 312 sets
Be equipped with along away from described curved roof 25 direction extend multiple posts 3121 that wear, the plurality of wear post 3121 corresponding inserted in
In the plurality of sheathed cylinder 355.35 can hide on framework 312 owing to blocking this, therefore can avoid the goods in framework 312
Thing is by drenching with rain or solar exposure is injured.Such as, described shielding cover is flexible shielding cover;And for example, conical shell is for including
Some elastic support bars, each elastic support bars is mutually combined formation conical shell;And for example, sealant is the flexibility with reflector layer
Plastic layer.
Such as, for the ease of loading goods, being formed with loading chamber 3123 in described framework 312, described sealant 353 is closed
Described loading chamber 3123.Described conical shell 351 includes flexible layer 3511 and is embedded at the support in described flexible layer 3511
Frame 3513.Described conical shell 3511 also includes that reflector layer 3515, described reflector layer 3515 are arranged at described flexible layer 3511
On outer surface.Described loading frame 31 also include demarcation strip 37, described demarcation strip 37 be movably set in described loading chamber 3123 with
Separate described loading chamber 3123.The height of described demarcation strip 37 is less than the height of described framework 31, and described loading frame 31 also includes
Plywood, described plywood is arranged on described demarcation strip 37.Multiple accommodating grid it is provided with on described demarcation strip 37, described many
Individual accommodating grid is mutually spelled and is connected together.Utilize demarcation strip 37 can be separated into multiple booth by loading chamber 3123, therefore may be used
Do not interact storing corresponding goods making full use of each compartment, thus improve the convenience that goods loads.Separately
Outward, by combined and spliced for the multiple accommodating grids shape being adapted to and needing to load goods, goods is protected accordingly.
See also Fig. 4, such as, in order to prevent rearview mirror from being affected driver by the impact of current in rainy weather
Sight line, also include rain sheltering rack 40.Described rain sheltering rack 40 is attached at above the rearview mirror of described vehicle body 20.Described rain sheltering rack 40 wraps
Including mounting seat 41 and rotation arranges the gear in described mounting seat 41 and sets sheet 43, described mounting seat 41 includes substrate 411
And it being arranged at the adhered layer 413 in described substrate 411, described adhered layer 413 is arranged on described vehicle body 20, and described gear sets sheet
43 rotations are arranged in described substrate 411.It is arranged at above rearview mirror owing to gear sets sheet 43, therefore can block on rearview mirror
Rainwater, it is to avoid the visual field of rainy day driving driver is affected.And can rotate owing to gear sets sheet 43, therefore also may be used when fine day
Rotate and be close on vehicle body 20 gear being set sheet 43, thus avoid keeping off the impact setting sheet 43 to vehicle body 20 outward appearance.Further, since peace
Dress base 41 is to be attached on vehicle body 20 by adhered layer 413, hence in so that the installation of this rain sheltering rack 40 is more convenient, during dismounting
The most more convenient.
Such as, described substrate 411 being provided with rotation pivot 4111, described gear sets sheet 43 rotation and is arranged at described rotation pivot
On axle 4111.Offering slit 4113 in described substrate 411, the two ends of described slit 4113 are formed with installation groove, described turn
The two ends of dynamic pivot 4111 are inserted in said two respectively and install in groove.Described gear sets the distance edge of sheet 43 and described rearview mirror
Direction away from described vehicle body 20 is gradually reduced.The diameter of described rotation pivot 4111 gradually subtracts along two ends to the direction at middle part
Little.Described gear sets the thickness of sheet 43 and is gradually reduced along the direction away from described vehicle body 20.Described installation groove is circular groove.
See also Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, such as, in order to remove the rainwater on front windshield 21, to avoid the sight line of driver
Affected by rainwater, also included except water assembly 50.Described include air blast part 51, air-out part 53 and absorbent member except water assembly 50
55.Due to when driving, vehicle body 20 travels forward, and rainwater drips on front windshield 21 and affected by speed,
Rainwater can flow obliquely along front windshield 21, and the most described air blast part 51 is arranged at the following of described front windshield 21
Edge, described air-out part 53 is connected and is formed with multiple blowing slot 531 with described air blast part 51, and the plurality of blowing slot 531 is along institute
The lower limb interval stating front windshield 21 is arranged, and described absorbent member 55 is arranged at the top edge of described front windshield 21.Before
The blowing slot 531 of windshield 21 lower limb is dried to rainwater, coordinates road speed that rainwater is drained to front windshield 21
Top edge, and rainwater can be siphoned away by the absorbent member 55 of front windshield 21 top edge, therefore realizes water suction operation, it is to avoid rainwater
Affect the sight line of driver.
Such as, described air-out part 53 is strip, including wind guide strip 533 and be convexly equipped on described wind guide strip multiple go out
Wind post 535, the plurality of blowing slot 531 correspondence is opened on the plurality of air-out post 535.The plurality of blowing slot 531 is uniform
Interval is arranged.Described air-out post 535 is cuboid, the different setting of height of the plurality of air-out post 535.Described air-out part 53 is also
Overlapping 537 including grafting, described grafting set 537 is sheathed on the plurality of air-out post 535.Described grafting set 537 includes body
5371 and be convexly equipped in the chimney fan 5373 on described body 5371.Exhaust vent 5375 is offered on described chimney fan 5373.Institute
State exhaust vent 5375 to connect with described blowing slot 531.Described absorbent member 55 includes bibulous matrix 551 and is arranged at described water suction
Sponge strip 553 on matrix 551.
See also Fig. 7, such as, in order to avoid rainwater flows through vehicle window, affect the landscape that passenger views and admires outside vehicle window, also wrap
Include drainage component 60.Described drainage component 60 includes drain part 61 and is fixed on the magnetic stripe 63 on described drain part 61, described magnetic
Bar 63 is adsorbed in the described vehicle body 20 upper edge adjacent to vehicle window, i.e. described magnetic stripe is adsorbed in described vehicle body, and adjacent to vehicle window
Top edge;Offering drainage trough 611 on described drain part 61, the two ends of described drainage trough 611 form outlet.Utilize drainage trough
The rainwater drain of accumulation on drain part 61 can be gone out by 611, thus avoids flowing to affect on vehicle window sight line.And magnetic stripe 63 adsorbs
On vehicle body 20, the beneficially installation of drainage component 60 and dismounting.
Such as, described drain part 61 offering bar-shaped trough 613, described magnetic stripe 63 is embedded in described bar-shaped trough 613.Institute
State drain part 61 and include body 614 and keep off the rain rib 615 and the drain wedge 616 that are formed on described body 614, described drainage trough
611 be formed at described in keep off the rain between rib 615 and described drain wedge 616.Described body 614 side is formed with vac sorb portion 617,
Described vac sorb portion 617 is adsorbed on described vehicle body 20.Described drainage trough 611 is opened in the bottom in vac sorb portion 617, because of
This described magnetic stripe 63 is positioned at the bottom in described vac sorb portion 617.The cross section of described drainage trough 611 is triangle.Described drain
Wedge 616 deviates from the side of described drainage trough 611 and is formed with binding face 6151, and described binding face 6151 is arranged at described vehicle body 20
On.The thickness of described drain wedge 616 is gradually reduced along the direction away from described vehicle window.The height of the described rib 615 that keeps off the rain is more than institute
State the height of drain wedge 616.
See also Fig. 8, such as, when traffic congestion, if passenger has to go to the toilet, for the ease of being solved in time
Certainly, toilet assemblies 70 is also included.Being provided with back seat in described vehicle body 20, described back seat includes medicated cushion and back cushion, toilet assemblies
70 bottoms being arranged at described medicated cushion, described medicated cushion can rotate and expose described toilet assemblies 70 relative to described back cushion, described
Toilet assemblies 70 includes host body 71 and imitation body 73, offers excretion mouth 711, described excretion mouth bottom described host body 71
711 is circular open.Described imitation body 73, along the lopsidedness outward of described host body 71, is used for supporting human body.Due to
The medicated cushion opening back seat can be gone to toilet, and therefore its use is more convenient.And user can be bowed and is against during owing to going to toilet
On imitation body 73, therefore this use posture can allow and make employment be had a rest.And this use posture be conducive in sleep little
Child goes to toilet, i.e. child needs to sleep and goes to toilet.
Such as, described anti-body 73 forms imitation profile 731, described imitation profile 731 and the chest of human body and the table of abdominal part
Face matches, for supporting chest and the abdominal part of human body.Described imitation body 73 is arranged at the bottom of described medicated cushion.Described host body
Being formed with host cavity 713 in 71, described excretion mouth 711 is opened in bottom described host cavity 711.It is formed on described host body 71
Seat around described host cavity 713 sets face 715, and it is in smoothing junction with described imitation profile 731 that described seat sets face 715.Described host body
71 adjacent to the projection formation gear urine portion 717, side of described imitation body 73, and described gear urine portion 717 sets face 715 higher than described seat.Described
Gear is formed and draws liquid bath 7171 in urine portion 717, described in draw the bottom surface of liquid bath 7171 with the side of described excretion mouth 711 smooth even
Connect.For male, owing to gear urine portion 717 sets face 715, hence in so that urine is unlikely to be splashed to imitation body higher than seat
On 73, beneficially sanitation and hygiene.
Such as, internal in order to prevent heat from importing expanded type passenger car 100, the curved roof 25 of described vehicle body 20 includes depending on
The reflecting layer of secondary stacking, heat dissipating layer, hard layer, thermal insulation layer and cushion.Reflecting layer is for by most of energy of sunlight
Reflect away.And heat dissipating layer is for distributing the heat of apical sink, hard layer is for strengthening the hardness at top to make up
The deficiency of other layer of hardness, thermal insulation layer is for completely cutting off heat dissipating layer heat loss through radiation in car.When the passenger crown touches vehicle body 20
Top time, cushion then plays cushioning effect.
Such as, described reflecting layer includes the component of following mass parts: the aluminum of 25-35 part, the stannum of 20-26 part, 18-23 part
Polyethylene, the fibrous braid of 13-17 part, the aluminium oxide of 12-17 part, the silica gel of 8-15 part, the silver of 8-14 part, the copper of 8-9 part,
The gold of 7-8 part, the ferrum of 6-8 part, the lead of 4-7 part and the titanium of 3-5 part.Owing to the proportion of the aluminum in reflecting layer and stannum is relatively big, can
To form aluminium foil structure, the sunlight of major part can be reflected away by it, and the partial heat absorbed also is able to by it
Remaining composition quickly conducts.
Such as, the heat in order to be absorbed in reflecting layer distributes as early as possible and makes the top of vehicle body 20 more glossy, described reflection
Layer can also include the component of following mass parts: the aluminum of 25-35 part, the stannum of 20-26 part, the polyethylene of 18-23 part, 13-17 part
Fibrous braid, the aluminium oxide of 12-17 part, the methylvinyl-polysiloxane mixture of 11-12 part, the methyl hydrogen of 9-10 part
Based polysiloxane mixture, the platinum catalyst of 7-8 part, the aluminium hydroxide of 6-7 part, the boron nitride of 5-7 part and the alcohol of 1-2 part
Class delayed-action activator.Due to methylvinyl-polysiloxane mixture therein, methyl hydrogen based polysiloxane mixture, platinum catalyst
For the effective ingredient of heat-conducting silicone grease, it can fully increase the gloss at top of vehicle body 20.
Described heat dissipating layer includes the first heat radiation sublayer and the second heat radiation sublayer that stacking arranges, and the second heat radiation sublayer is neighbouring hard
Matter layer is arranged, and i.e. arranges near interior of body.Therefore, in order to avoid the heat of the second heat radiation sublayer enters interior of body, described
The heat conductivity of the second heat radiation sublayer is less than the coefficient of heat transfer of described first heat radiation sublayer.Described first heat radiation sublayer includes as follows
The component of mass parts: the metasilicic acid fiber of 10-12 part, the calcium aluminum silicate fibers of 9-13 part, the nano-graphite of 9-12 part, 8-12 part
Titanium alloy, the kirsite of 8-12 part, the crystalline flake graphite of 7-9 part, the Graphene of 5-7 part, the pyrolytic carbon of 5-6 part, 5-5.5 part
Pyrolytic graphite, the CNT of 4-5 part, the carbon fiber of 4-5.5 part, the resin of 3-6 part, the titanium carbide of 3-5 part, the pottery of 3-4 part
Porcelain fiber, the quartz fibre of 2-3 part, the zirconium oxide of 1-3 part, the boron nitride of 1-2.5 part, the silicon nitride of 1.5-2.5 part, 1.5-
The boron carbide of 2.5 parts, the carborundum of 1-2.5 part, the magnesia powder of 1-2 part, the alumina fibre of 1-2 part, the copper of 1-2 part.By
It is mainly composed of graphite and metal alloy, therefore, it is possible to derived by heat to greatest extent in heat dissipating layer.Such as, one
In embodiment, described heat dissipating layer protrudes from the edge in described reflecting layer and is formed with heat radiation lousiness, and described heat radiation lousiness is arranged at
Above described front windshield 21, heat is dissipated away by air-flow when utilizing expanded type passenger car to travel.
The top that described hard layer is vehicle body 20 provides hardness to support, to make up the deficiency of other layer of hardness.Described hardness
Layer includes the component of following mass parts: the carbon fibre of 19-25 part, the wolfram steel of 18-25 part, the polyformaldehyde of 16-19 part, 14-17
The nylon of part, the aluminium oxide of 13-15 part, the tungsten carbide of 10-11 part, the cubic boron nitride of 9-10 part, the diamond of 8-10 part, 7-
The pottery of 9 parts, the titanium carbide of 6-8 part, the diamond of 5-6 part, the lithium aluminate of 4-6 part, the lithium tantalate of 1-3 part, the arsenic of 1-2 part
Gallium and the fluorophologopite of 1-1.5 part.Owing to hard layer is based on carbon fibre and wolfram steel, rustless steel and polyformaldehyde, therefore may be used
To improve hardness, simultaneously because the heat conductivity of these materials is relatively low, therefore it is difficult to heat is imported interior space.
Thermal insulation layer include substrate sublayer and be arranged at the metallized film in substrate sublayer, aluminized mylar, aluminize poly-
Imide membrane and intumescent coating.Described metallized film, aluminized mylar, aluminize Kapton and intumescent coating
Thickness proportion be 1:2:2.5:4.Owing to intumescent coating can produce a small amount of foaming when high temperature, therefore, intumescent coating sets
Be equipped with micropore, therefore can the thickness of suitable intumescent coating, also provide the space of abundance so that the sending out of intumescent coating simultaneously
Bubble.
Such as, described substrate sublayer includes the component of following mass parts: the phenol formaldehyde foam of 35-40 part, the poly-ammonia of 30-35 part
Ester foam, the super glass wool of 20-24 part, the high silica wool of 18-19 part, the rock wool of 15-16 part.Metallized film, aluminize poly-
After ester film, aluminize Kapton and intumescent coating isolation heat, substrate sublayer needs the heat completely cut off less, because of
This, can use relatively thin thickness, the most described substrate sublayer is 2:3 with the ratio of described intumescent coating thickness.
Such as, in order to increase buffering effect as far as possible, the thickness of described cushion is 4-5 times of hard layer thickness.Such as, institute
State cushion and include the component of following mass parts: the polystyrene foam of 20-10 part, the polyethylene of 16-18 part, 15-17
The polyurethane foam of part, the polyvinyl chloride foam of 14-18 part, the polypropylene foam of 12-17 part, the PE Foam of 10-18 part, 9-12
The acetate ethylene copolymer of part, the poly-carbamate of 8-10 part.By the above-mentioned cushion related to, passenger can be reduced and run into
The risk of head.Be additionally, since thermal insulation layer by shield heat away, therefore the performance of cushion be not easily susceptible to high temperature impact and
Change.
Other embodiments of the invention also include the technical characteristic in the various embodiments described above be mutually combined formed can
The technical scheme implemented.
Embodiment described above only have expressed the several embodiments of the present invention, and it describes more concrete and detailed, but also
Therefore the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that, for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, it is also possible to make some deformation and improvement, these broadly fall into the guarantor of the present invention
Protect scope.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be as the criterion with claims.