CN106217419B

CN106217419B - Orange peel knife

Info

Publication number: CN106217419B
Application number: CN201610665443.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 饶琳
Original assignee: Shengzhou Northern Star Investment Ltd Co Of Science And Technology Of Public Record
Current assignee: NANTONG HECHENG TEXTILE CO., LTD.
Priority date: 2016-08-13
Filing date: 2016-08-13
Publication date: 2017-12-05
Anticipated expiration: 2036-08-13
Also published as: CN106217419A

Abstract

Orange peel knife, includes knife rest, guide wheel, circular knife, guide housing and positioning seat, and guide wheel and circular knife are installed on knife rest；Knife rest includes hilt, tool rest, cutter shaft and peeling and hooked, and hilt is connected with peeling hook and tool rest；Cutter shaft is fixedly connected with tool rest, and guide wheel and circular knife and the dynamic mating connection of cutter shaft, the external diameter of circular knife are more than the external diameter of guide wheel, and guide housing cuts guide groove provided with the first cutting guide groove, the second cutting guide groove and the 3rd；Processed in use, the mandarin orange of different size is classified, the thickness according to the orange peel of the mandarin orange of different size is different, changes the circular knife of different size, avoids incised injury pulp, solves the problems, such as that common pocket knife is difficult to control depth of cut；During cutting, guide wheel rotates in guide housing, reduces extruding of the cutting to orange peel, is advantageous to keep the quality of orange peel；Peeling hooks position between insertion orange peel and pulp will be thirdly when valve opens, the problem of avoiding the too thick extruding pulp of finger and damage orange peel.

Description

Orange peel knife

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of cutter, particularly a kind of orange peel knife of special stripping orange peel.

Background technology

A kind of Chinese medicine dried orange peel by the orange peel of mandarin orange dry it is old long after formed, especially Xinhui tangerine peel is world-famous；At present, Every year newly can the mandarin orange harvest season, there is substantial amounts of mandarin orange to need to peel off its orange peel, then dry orange peel old as Chinese medicine Skin is used；Now, the peeling method of mandarin orange is：According to traditional technique, two petals are cut using orange peel of the pocket knife in mandarin orange Line, the depth of pocket knife cutting differ, and when depth is inadequate, orange peel can not be cut, and when depth is too deep, its pulp of cut wound, fruit juice flows to On orange peel, influence orange peel dry and old color；In addition, orange peel cut two petal lines after, it is necessary to finger insert orange peel with Position between pulp, orange peel is opened into out three petals, then pulp is taken out；Three petals opened include the first petal, Two petals and the 3rd petal, interconnected per valve；Because the thickness of finger is thicker, insert between orange peel and pulp During position, easily the fruit juice extruding of pulp is flowed on orange peel, meanwhile, orange peel is also easily damaged, directly affects the quality of orange peel, A kind of orange peel knife for being used to shell orange peel, has become the needs that people shell orange peel.

The content of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of brand-new orange peel knife, for peeling off mandarin orange Orange peel, improve the quality of stripping orange peel.

The technical solution adopted in the present invention is：Orange peel knife, include knife rest, guide wheel, circular knife, guide housing and positioning Seat, guide wheel and circular knife are installed on knife rest；Knife rest includes hilt, tool rest, cutter shaft and peeling and hooked, and hilt hooks with peeling And tool rest connection；Cutter shaft is fixedly connected with tool rest, and guide wheel and circular knife are moved with cutter shaft and be connected, and the external diameter of circular knife is big In the external diameter of guide wheel；Tool rest is provided with right baffle-plate and right shell body, and right baffle-plate is provided with left hole, and right shell body is provided with right hole；Cutter shaft passes through Left hole and right hole；Guide wheel is made up of left guide wheel and right guide wheel, and circular knife is between left guide wheel and right guide wheel；For cutting mandarin orange Pi Shi, the frictional force of knife rest 1 and mandarin orange is reduced, reduce the degree of injury of orange peel.

According to traditional technique, during the orange peel of the mandarin orange of cutting, orange peel is divided into three valves, thirdly valve includes the first flower Valve, the second petal and the 3rd petal, per valve, hexagonal angle, every valve interconnect each other.

The application method of orange peel knife is：In use, mandarin orange is put into positioning seat, having mandarin orange, one end of carpopodium is downward, and It is directed to cover to cover on mandarin orange, holds the hilt of orange peel knife, the guide wheel of orange peel knife is attached on guide housing, by circular knife by first Cutting guiding groove location cuts the orange peel into mandarin orange, and guide wheel is touched guide housing along the first cutting guide groove surface pivots, circle Blade is rotated along the first cutting guide groove, and first first petal line is cut out in orange peel using circular knife；First petal line is cut After cutting, circular knife is turned into the second cutting guide groove by the first cutting guide groove, and guide wheel is touched the surface edge of guide housing Second cutting guide groove is rotated, and Article 2 the second petal line is cut out in orange peel using the circular knife of rotation；Second petal line is cut After cutting, circular knife is turned into the 3rd cutting guide groove by the second cutting guide groove, and guide wheel is touched the surface edge of guide housing 3rd cutting guide groove is rotated, and the petal line of Article 3 the 3rd is cut out in orange peel using the circular knife of rotation, and orange peel is cut into three Valve；After orange peel is cut out the first petal line, the second petal line and the 3rd petal line, the guide housing touched on mandarin orange is taken Walk；Then orange peel peeling hooked between the first petal line and the second petal line, using peeling hook by the first petal line with The orange peel of second petal line position triggers, and the position for constantly hooking into peeling between its orange peel and the pulp of mandarin orange, constantly Orange peel and pulp are hooked from opening the orange peel of the first petal position；After the orange peel of first petal position opens, peeling is hooked into Orange peel between second petal line and the 3rd petal line, hooked using peeling by the second petal line and the orange peel of the 3rd petal line position Trigger, and the position for constantly hooking into peeling between its orange peel and pulp, constantly hook orange peel and pulp from opening the second flower The orange peel of flap position；After the orange peel of second petal position opens, peeling is hooked between the 3rd petal line and the first petal line Orange peel, hooked using peeling and trigger the orange peel of the 3rd petal line and the first petal line position, and peeling is constantly hooked into it Position between orange peel and pulp, constantly orange peel and pulp are hooked from opening the orange peel of the 3rd petal position；3rd petal position Orange peel trigger after, after 2/3rds or more than 2/3rds orange peel separates with pulp, with hand by pulp in being taken on orange peel Go out, orange peel is kept completely separate with pulp.

The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Orange peel knife is provided with circular knife, guide housing and peeling and hooked, and guide housing is cut provided with first Cut guide groove, the second cutting guide groove and the 3rd cutting guide groove；Processed in use, the mandarin orange of different size is classified, according to Thickness according to the orange peel of the mandarin orange of different size is different, changes the circular knife of different size, avoids incised injury pulp, solves general The problem of logical pocket knife is difficult to control depth of cut；During cutting, guide wheel rotates in guide housing, reduces extruding of the cutting to orange peel, has Beneficial to the quality for keeping orange peel；The position that peeling is hooked between insertion orange peel and pulp will be thirdly when valve opens, and avoids finger too The problem of thickness extruding pulp and damage orange peel.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of orange peel knife；

Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 left view；

Fig. 3 is positioning seat and cutting guide housing schematic diagram；

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of orange peel.

Embodiment

The present invention is further detailed below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：

Fig. 1 left view and Fig. 3 are positioning seats and cut shown in the structural representation of orange peel knife as shown in Figure 1, Fig. 2 Cut guide housing schematic diagram；Orange peel knife, includes knife rest 1, guide wheel 2, circular knife 3, guide housing 26 and positioning seat 30, guide wheel 2 with And circular knife 3 is installed on knife rest 1；Knife rest 1 includes hilt 4, tool rest 5, cutter shaft 6 and peeling and hooks 7, and hilt 4 hooks 6 with peeling And tool rest 5 connects；Cutter shaft 6 is fixedly connected with tool rest 5, guide wheel 2 and circular knife 3 and the dynamic mating connection of cutter shaft 6, circular knife 3 External diameter be more than guide wheel 2 external diameter；Hilt 4 is provided with connecting bolt 39, and tool rest 5 is provided with connecting screw hole 40, the connecting bolt of hilt 4 39 are connected with the connecting screw hole 40 of tool rest 5；Tool rest 5 is provided with right baffle-plate 8 and right shell body 9, and right baffle-plate 8 is provided with left hole 10, right gear Plate 9 is provided with right hole 11；Cutter shaft 6 passes through left hole 10 and right hole 11；Guide wheel 2 is made up of left guide wheel 12 and right guide wheel 13, circular knife 3 Between left guide wheel 12 and right guide wheel 13；During for cutting orange peel 25, the frictional force of knife rest 1 and mandarin orange 24 is reduced, reducing mandarin orange The degree of injury of skin 25.

In order to implement that left guide wheel 12, right guide wheel 13 and circular knife 3 are installed on cutter shaft 6, cutter shaft 6 by left half axle 14, Right axle shaft 15 and fastening bolt 16 are formed, and left half axle 14 is provided with left screw hole 17, and right axle shaft 15 is provided with right screw hole 18, fastening Bolt 16 is connected with the left screw hole 17 of left half axle 14 and the right screw hole 18 of right axle shaft 15, and left half axle 14 passes through left hole 10, Right axle shaft 15 passes through right hole 11, and guide wheel 2 and circular knife 3 are installed on tool rest 5；Left half axle 14 is provided with left limit first 19, left Spacing first 19 external diameter is more than the aperture of left hole 10；The fastening bolt 16 of right axle shaft 15 is provided with dextrorotation button 20, dextrorotation button 20 it is outer Footpath is more than the aperture of right hole 11；Guide wheel 2 and circular knife 3 are installed on right baffle-plate 8 and right shell body 9；The hole of left guide wheel 12 Footpath is more than the external diameter of left half axle 14, and the aperture of right guide wheel 13 is more than the external diameter of right axle shaft 15；Make left guide wheel 12 and right guide wheel 13 It can be rotated in cutter shaft 6；Left half axle 14 is provided with left circular bosses 21, and right axle shaft 15 is provided with right circular bosses 22, left circular bosses 21 and right circle Boss 22 links together, and forms an annular groove 23；The aperture of circular knife 3 is more than left circular bosses 21 and right circular bosses 22 external diameter, the width of annular groove 23 are more than the thickness of circular knife 3, circular knife 3 and left circular bosses 21 and right circular bosses 22 dynamic mating connections, enable circular knife 3 to rotate.

In order to which mandarin orange 24 to be cut to the orange peel 25 for opening three valves, guide housing 26 is cut provided with the first cutting guide groove 27, second Cut guide groove 28 and the 3rd and cut guide groove 29, the first cutting guide groove 27, second cuts guide groove 28 and the 3rd and cut Guide groove 29 is interconnected；The angle that first cutting guide groove 27 and second cuts guide groove 28 is hexagonal angle, and the second cutting is led The angle that guide groove 29 is cut to groove 28 and the 3rd is hexagonal angle, and the 3rd cutting guide groove 29 and first cuts the folder of guide groove 27 Angle is hexagonal angle；Guide housing 26 is made up of soft elastic material, and soft elastic material includes rubber, silica gel and plastics；The One cutting guide groove 27, second cuts thickness of the groove width more than circular knife 3 that guide groove 28 and the 3rd cuts guide groove 29.

The structural representation of orange peel as shown in Figure 4；According to traditional technique, the orange peel 25 of the mandarin orange 24 of cutting is divided into three Valve, thirdly valve includes the first petal 35, the second petal 36 and the 3rd petal 37, per valve, hexagonal angle, every valve mutually interconnect each other It is connected together.

The application method of orange peel knife is：In use, mandarin orange 24 is put into the shrinkage pool 38 of positioning seat 29, mandarin orange 24 is set to have fruit One end of handle is downward, and is directed to cover 26 and covers on mandarin orange 24, holds the hilt 4 of orange peel knife, the guide wheel 2 of orange peel knife is attached to and led To on cover 26, circular knife 3 is cut into orange peel 25 into mandarin orange 24 by the first cutting guide groove 27 position, and touch guide wheel 2 and lead To cover 26 along first cutting the surface pivots of guide groove 27, circular knife 3 along first cutting guide groove 27 rotate, using circular knife 3 in Orange peel 25 cuts out first first petal line 31；After the well cutting of first petal line 31, by circular knife 3 by the first cutting guide groove 27 turn to the second cutting guide groove 28, and guide wheel 2 is touched the surface of guide housing 26 and rotated along the second cutting guide groove 28, utilize The circular knife 3 of rotation cuts out the second petal of Article 2 line 32 in orange peel 25；After the well cutting of second petal line 32, by circular knife 3 3rd cutting guide groove 29 is turned to by the second cutting guide groove 28, and guide wheel 2 is touched the surface of guide housing 26 and is cut along the 3rd Guide groove 29 rotates, and cuts out the petal line 33 of Article 3 the 3rd in orange peel 25 using the circular knife 3 of rotation, orange peel 25 is cut into three Valve；After orange peel 25 is cut out the first petal line 31, the second petal line 32 and the 3rd petal line 33, it will touch on mandarin orange 25 Guide housing 26 take away；Then the orange peel 25 peeling hook 7 hooked between the first petal line 31 and the second petal line 32, utilizes stripping Skin hooks 7 and triggers the first petal line 31 and the orange peel 25 of the position of the second petal line 32, and peeling hook 7 constantly is hooked into its orange peel 25 Position between the pulp 34 of mandarin orange 24, constantly orange peel 25 and pulp 34 are hooked from opening the orange peel of the position of the first petal 35 25；After the orange peel 25 of the position of first petal 35 opens, peeling hook 7 is hooked between the second petal line 32 and the 3rd petal line 33 Orange peel 25, hook 7 using peeling and trigger the second petal line 32 and the orange peel 25 of the position of the 3rd petal line 33, and constantly hook peeling 7 positions hooked between its orange peel 25 and pulp 34, constantly orange peel 25 and pulp 34 are hooked from opening the position of the second petal 36 Orange peel 25；After the orange peel 25 of the position of second petal 36 opens, by peeling hook 7 hook into the 3rd petal line 33 and the first petal line 31 it Between orange peel 25, hooked and 7 triggered the 3rd petal line 33 and the orange peel 25 of the position of the first petal line 31 using peeling, and will constantly shelled Skin hooks 7 positions that hook between its orange peel 25 and pulp 34, constantly hooks orange peel 25 and pulp 34 from opening 37, the 3rd petal The orange peel 25 put；After the orange peel 25 of the position of 3rd petal 37 triggers, 2/3rds or more than 2/3rds orange peel 25 and fruit Meat 34 is separated, and pulp 34 is taken out on orange peel 25 with hand, orange peel 25 is kept completely separate with pulp 34.

In order to implement that the orange peel 25 of mandarin orange 24 is cut to three valves for being divided into trisection, the first described petal line 31, second The mutual angle of the petal line 33 of petal line 32 and the 3rd is hexagonal angle；First petal line 31, the second petal line 32 and The equal length of 3rd petal line 33；First petal line 31, the second petal line 32 and the length of the 3rd petal line 33 are equal to mandarin orange 24 upper top to lower top surface wire length 2/3rds.

Follow guide wheel 2 to rotate cutting orange peel 25 to implement circular knife 3, and hook 7 using peeling and open orange peel 25；Circle The axis of blade 3 is identical with the axis of guide wheel 2, when circular knife 3 cuts orange peel 25, the steering of circular knife 3 and the steering phase of guide wheel 2 Together；The difference of the radius of circular knife 3 and guide wheel 2 is equal with the thickness of orange peel 25；When making the cutting movement of orange peel 25 of circular knife 3, dise knife Piece 3 is introduced into pulp 34；Peeling hooks 7 shape and the petal 36 of the first petal 35 second opened and the mandarin orange of the 3rd petal 37 The shape of skin 25 is similar；The orange peel 25 that peeling hooks 7 the first petal 35, the second petal 36 and the 3rd petals 37 peeled is connected with each other Together, the center line hexagonal angle each other per valve

In order to avoid the incised injury mandarin orange 24 of circular knife 3, circular knife 3 is provided with plurality of specifications, and the external diameter of every kind of specification is different, often The thickness of kind specification is identical；To facilitate the orange peel 25 of cutting different-thickness, while also avoid incised injury pulp 34.

Orange peel knife is processed in use, the mandarin orange of different size is classified, the orange peel 25 of the mandarin orange 24 of foundation different size Thickness is different, uses the circular knife 3 of different size；When needing to cut thicker orange peel 25, rotate counterclockwise dextrorotation button 20, make tight Fixing bolt 16 departs from left half axle 14 and right axle shaft 15, unclamps left half axle 14 and right axle shaft 15, changes the bigger circle of external diameter Blade 3, then fastening bolt 16 is reinstalled again, screwed using dextrorotation button 20；When needing to cut thinner orange peel 25, counterclockwise Dextrorotation button 20 is rotated, fastening bolt 16 is departed from left half axle 14 and right axle shaft 15, unclamps left half axle 14 and right axle shaft 15, The smaller circular knife 3 of external diameter is changed, then fastening bolt 16 is reinstalled again, screwed using dextrorotation button 20；By changing dise knife The method of the radius of piece 3, so as to reach the purpose of cutting different-thickness orange peel 25.

Claims

1. orange peel knife, it is characterised in that：Described orange peel knife, includes knife rest（1）, guide wheel（2）, circular knife（3）, guide housing （26）And positioning seat（30）, guide wheel（2）And circular knife（3）It is installed on knife rest（1）On；Knife rest（1）Include hilt（4）、 Tool rest（5）, cutter shaft（6）And peeling hooks（7）, hilt（4）Hooked with peeling（6）And tool rest（5）Connection；Cutter shaft（6）With tool rest （5）It is fixedly connected, guide wheel（2）And circular knife（3）With cutter shaft（6）It is dynamic to be connected, circular knife（3）External diameter be more than guide wheel （2）External diameter.

2. orange peel knife according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described tool rest（5）Provided with right baffle-plate（8）And right gear Plate（9）, right baffle-plate（8）Provided with left hole（10）, right shell body（9）Provided with right hole（11）；Cutter shaft（6）Through left hole（10）And right hole （11）；Guide wheel（2）By left guide wheel（12）With right guide wheel（13）Form, circular knife（3）Positioned at left guide wheel（12）With right guide wheel（13） Between.

3. orange peel knife according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Described cutter shaft（6）By left half axle（14）, right axle shaft （15）And fastening bolt（16）Form, left half axle（14）Provided with left screw hole（17）, right axle shaft（15）Provided with right screw hole （18）, fastening bolt（16）With left half axle（14）Left screw hole（17）And right axle shaft（15）Right screw hole（18）Connection, Left half axle（14）Through left hole（10）, right axle shaft（15）Through right hole（11）, by guide wheel（2）And circular knife（3）It is installed on knife Seat（5）On.

4. orange peel knife according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Described left half axle（14）Provided with left limit head（19）, Left limit head（19）External diameter be more than left hole（10）Aperture；Right axle shaft（15）Fastening bolt（16）Provided with dextrorotation button（20）, Dextrorotation button（20）External diameter be more than right hole（11）Aperture；By guide wheel（2）And circular knife（3）It is installed on right baffle-plate（8）And Right shell body（9）On.

5. orange peel knife according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Described left guide wheel（12）Aperture be more than left half axle （14）External diameter, right guide wheel（13）Aperture be more than right axle shaft（15）External diameter；Make left guide wheel（12）And right guide wheel（13）Energy In cutter shaft（6）Rotate.

6. orange peel knife according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Described left half axle（14）Provided with left circular bosses（21）, Right axle shaft（15）Provided with right circular bosses（22）, left circular bosses（21）With right circular bosses（22）Link together, form an annular Groove（23）.

7. orange peel knife according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described guide housing（26）Provided with the first cutting guide groove （27）, second cutting guide groove（28）And the 3rd cutting guide groove（29）, the first cutting guide groove（27）, second cutting be oriented to Groove（28）And the 3rd cutting guide groove（29）It is interconnected；First cutting guide groove（27）With the second cutting guide groove（28）'s Angle is hexagonal angle, and second cuts guide groove（28）With the 3rd cutting guide groove（29）Angle be hexagonal angle, the 3rd cutting is led To groove（29）With the first cutting guide groove（27）Angle be hexagonal angle.

8. orange peel knife according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described guide housing（26）By soft elastic material structure Into soft elastic material includes rubber, silica gel and plastics.

9. orange peel knife according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The first described cutting guide groove（27）, second cutting Guide groove（28）And the 3rd cutting guide groove（29）Groove width be more than circular knife（3）Thickness.

10. orange peel knife according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：Described circular knife（3）It is every kind of provided with plurality of specifications The external diameter of specification is different, and the thickness of every kind of specification is identical；To facilitate the orange peel of cutting different-thickness（25）, while also avoid cutting Hinder pulp（34）.