CN106216870B - A kind of detection device for fusion length - Google Patents

A kind of detection device for fusion length Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106216870B
CN106216870B CN201610681166.3A CN201610681166A CN106216870B CN 106216870 B CN106216870 B CN 106216870B CN 201610681166 A CN201610681166 A CN 201610681166A CN 106216870 B CN106216870 B CN 106216870B
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China
Prior art keywords
welding
wire
unqualified
wire feed
detection device
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CN201610681166.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106216870A (en
Inventor
李璐
陆强
纪强
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SHANGHAI BENTELE HUIZHONG AUTO PARTS CO Ltd
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SHANGHAI BENTELE HUIZHONG AUTO PARTS CO Ltd
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K31/00Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K31/12Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups relating to investigating the properties, e.g. the weldability, of materials
    • B23K31/125Weld quality monitoring

Abstract

The present invention relates to welding technology fields, specifically a kind of detection device for fusion length.A kind of detection device for fusion length, including wire feed bucket, wire-feed motor, it is characterised in that:It is directly provided with wire feed measuring mechanism in wire feed bucket and wire-feed motor, and wire feed measuring mechanism is mounted on the pillar of fence;The wire feed measuring mechanism includes PLC, counting module.Compared with the existing technology, a kind of detection device for fusion length is provided, it can carry out judging whether weld seam is qualified after can completing a weld seam with every welding in welding, if unqualified can take out at once, carry out the welding of next workpiece, the detection efficiency of weld seam is improved in this way, and avoids and wastes a large amount of welding wire, reduces welding cost.

Description

A kind of detection device for fusion length
Technical field
The present invention relates to welding technology fields, specifically a kind of detection device for fusion length.
Background technology
Conventional workpiece is needed in welding after the completion of all welding all weld seams on workpiece, is carried out by worker's naked eyes Detection could judge whether workpiece is qualified, time-consuming and laborious, once when welding, when wherein some weld seam welds unqualified, then and one Surely will be after the completion of all weld seams all weld, workpiece could be taken out and detected by worker, thus waste many welderings Time and solder wire material are connect, cost is improved.
Invention content
The present invention in order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, provides a kind of detection device for fusion length, can in welding It can carry out judging whether weld seam is qualified after completing a weld seam with every welding, if unqualified can take out at once, carry out down The welding of one workpiece, improves the detection efficiency of weld seam in this way, and avoids and waste a large amount of welding wire, and reduction is welded into This.
To achieve the above object, a kind of detection device for fusion length, including wire feed bucket, wire-feed motor are designed, it is special Sign is:It is directly provided with wire feed measuring mechanism in wire feed bucket and wire-feed motor, and wire feed measuring mechanism is mounted on the pillar of fence On;The wire feed measuring mechanism includes PLC, counting module.
The PLC is SIEMENS PLC.
The counting module model FM350-1.
The counting module is mounted on by cable connection encoder, encoder on welding robot.
The PLC program is as follows:
(1)Fixture starts clamping workpiece;
(2)Workpiece is transferred to welding position by fixture, and robot starts to work;
(3)Robot runs to specified welding position, and sends a signal to welding machine and start to weld;
(4)Welding machine carries out the welding starting the arc;
(5)Minor arc is successfully established;
(6)Judge whether the time that the starting the arc is kept is greater than the set value, is the length of then encoder operation detection welding wire;Otherwise Workpiece is unqualified, and unqualified workpiece input is scrapped after case and resetted;
(7)The length of encoder operation detection welding wire judges the use length of welding wire whether in setting value, is then weld seam It is qualified;Otherwise weld seam is unqualified, and unqualified workpiece input is scrapped after case and resetted;
(8)After weld is accepted, continue welding job, until all weld seams are completed and after qualification, it is qualified to complete workpiece Summarize;
(9)Unqualified workpiece input is scrapped after case and is resetted, and clamping workpiece is then re-started.
The present invention compared with the existing technology, provides a kind of detection device for fusion length, can be with every weldering in welding Connecing can carry out judging whether weld seam is qualified after completing a weld seam, if unqualified can take out at once, carry out next work The welding of part, improves the detection efficiency of weld seam in this way, and avoids and waste a large amount of welding wire, reduces welding cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is flow chart of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
It is directly provided with wire feed measuring mechanism in wire feed bucket and wire-feed motor, and wire feed measuring mechanism is mounted on the pillar of fence On;The wire feed measuring mechanism includes PLC, counting module.
PLC is SIEMENS PLC.
Counting module model FM350-1.
Counting module is mounted on by cable connection encoder, encoder on welding robot.
As shown in Figure 1, PLC program is as follows:
(1)Fixture starts clamping workpiece;
(2)Workpiece is transferred to welding position by fixture, and robot starts to work;
(3)Robot runs to specified welding position, and sends a signal to welding machine and start to weld;
(4)Welding machine carries out the welding starting the arc;
(5)Minor arc is successfully established;
(6)Judge whether the time that the starting the arc is kept is greater than the set value, is the length of then encoder operation detection welding wire;Otherwise Workpiece is unqualified, and unqualified workpiece input is scrapped after case and resetted;
(7)The length of encoder operation detection welding wire judges the use length of welding wire whether in setting value, is then weld seam It is qualified;Otherwise weld seam is unqualified, and unqualified workpiece input is scrapped after case and resetted;
(8)After weld is accepted, continue welding job, until all weld seams are completed and after qualification, it is qualified to complete workpiece Summarize;
(9)Unqualified workpiece input is scrapped after case and is resetted, and clamping workpiece is then re-started.
Weld seam state mainly comprises the following steps:
1. weld data collecting part:Every weld seam has corresponding weld interval and length, there is setting value and reality respectively Point of actual value, setting value, which is artificial setting, has operator's permission;Actual value be in welding process the practical time consumed and Length, deviation are also manually to set(For length).
2. weld seam judges result display portion:The judgement result of every weld seam all can here it is shown that, weld completion every time Afterwards, when fixture rotates supreme material position, the weld seam result of the fixture will be shown herein.Meanwhile corresponding fixture number also can It is shown(No. 1 fixture or No. 2 fixtures).
3. manual wire-feeding part:There are one manual wire feed buttons on picture, when operation mode is in manual mode, manually By lower button, PLC will be instructed to the wire feed of one 3s of robot, and robot will send out the welding wire of 3s, manual wire feed length What is shown is exactly the length of robot hand wire vent.This function mainly for detection of encoder gathered data error size.
4. alarm indication:If encoder is in slipping state, the skidding alarm of corresponding encoded device can be aobvious in picture Show.Equally, according to the working quantity of setting, if reaching the value that robot needs clear rifle manually, it just will appear phase on that picture In requisition for the prompt of manual clear rifle.
Weld is accepted basis for estimation:
1. the starting the arc success time:Calculate the first time starting the arc successful duration, when practical between be more than setting time when, Judge that weld seam welding is qualified.When being less than or equal to setting time between when practical, judge that weld seam welding is unqualified, and set one Such as " No. 1 weld seam current interruption ", " No. 2 weld seam current interruptions ", " No. 3 weld seam current interruptions ", " No. 4 weld seam current interruptions " of a current interruption signal, while in HMI Display.
2. welding wire consumes length:Welding wire consumption calculating after first time starting the arc success, when welding wire consumes length When in the weld seam allowable range, judge that weld seam welding is qualified.When welding wire consumes length not in the weld seam bound section, Judge that unqualified and one unqualified signal of length of set of weld seam welding such as " No. 1 fusion length is unqualified ", " No. 2 weld seams are long Spend unqualified ", " No. 3 fusion lengths are unqualified ", " No. 4 fusion lengths are unqualified ", while being shown in HMI.
When starting the arc success time, welding wire consumption length either condition are unqualified, which is judged to unqualified, while the workpiece It is judged to unqualified.
By this set welding wire length detection device can effectively control every weld seam whether normal weld and every weld seam Whether welding wire usage amount is normal, to effectively ensureing that the welding quality of our products plays the role of prodigious detection.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of detection device for fusion length, including wire feed bucket, wire-feed motor, it is characterised in that:In wire feed bucket and wire feed Machine is directly provided with wire feed measuring mechanism, and wire feed measuring mechanism is mounted on the pillar of fence;The wire feed measuring mechanism Including PLC, counting module;
The program of the PLC is as follows:
(1)Fixture starts clamping workpiece;
(2)Workpiece is transferred to welding position by fixture, and robot starts to work;
(3)Robot runs to specified welding position, and sends a signal to welding machine and start to weld;
(4)Welding machine carries out the welding starting the arc;
(5)Minor arc is successfully established;
(6)Judge whether the time that the starting the arc is kept is greater than the set value, is, then the length of encoder operation detection welding wire;It is no, then work Part is unqualified, and unqualified workpiece input is scrapped after case and resetted;
(7)The length of encoder operation detection welding wire judges that the use length of welding wire whether in setting value, is, then weld seam closes Lattice;No, then weld seam is unqualified, and unqualified workpiece input is scrapped after case and resetted;
(8)After weld is accepted, continue welding job, until all weld seams are completed and after qualification, are completed workpiece qualification and summarized;
(9)Unqualified workpiece input is scrapped after case and is resetted, and clamping workpiece is then re-started.
2. a kind of detection device for fusion length according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The PLC is west The sub- PLC of door.
3. a kind of detection device for fusion length according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The counting module Model FM350-1.
4. a kind of detection device for fusion length according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The counting module By cable connection encoder, encoder is mounted on welding robot.
CN201610681166.3A 2016-08-17 2016-08-17 A kind of detection device for fusion length Active CN106216870B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN106216870B true CN106216870B (en) 2018-07-17

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6851950B2 (en) * 2017-10-20 2021-03-31 株式会社ダイヘン Display device, welding torch, wire feeder, and relay device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5548475A (en) * 1978-10-02 1980-04-07 Nippon Steel Corp Automatic narrow-gap welding method
JPS5987977A (en) * 1982-11-10 1984-05-21 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Arc welding robot
CN204035423U (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-12-24 法瑞钠(济南)焊接器材有限公司 A kind of welding wire electrotome
CN105382380A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-03-09 慕香奎 Handheld automatic wire feeder with adjustable wire feed rate
CN205151368U (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-04-13 常州长江焊材股份有限公司 Welding wire is protected with adjustable range finding spiral filament forming machine to gas
CN105627961A (en) * 2014-10-25 2016-06-01 西安越度机电科技有限公司 Weld seam length automatic measurement method

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5548475A (en) * 1978-10-02 1980-04-07 Nippon Steel Corp Automatic narrow-gap welding method
JPS5987977A (en) * 1982-11-10 1984-05-21 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Arc welding robot
CN204035423U (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-12-24 法瑞钠(济南)焊接器材有限公司 A kind of welding wire electrotome
CN105627961A (en) * 2014-10-25 2016-06-01 西安越度机电科技有限公司 Weld seam length automatic measurement method
CN205151368U (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-04-13 常州长江焊材股份有限公司 Welding wire is protected with adjustable range finding spiral filament forming machine to gas
CN105382380A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-03-09 慕香奎 Handheld automatic wire feeder with adjustable wire feed rate

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
FM350-1高速计数模块在钢管自动测长系统中的应用;吴明升;《钢管》;20150831(第4期);第74-77页 *

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Inventor after: Wang Miaolin

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