CN106216696A - A kind of titaniferous copper base diamond matrix composite materials prepare pipelining equipment - Google Patents

A kind of titaniferous copper base diamond matrix composite materials prepare pipelining equipment Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106216696A
CN106216696A CN201610797527.0A CN201610797527A CN106216696A CN 106216696 A CN106216696 A CN 106216696A CN 201610797527 A CN201610797527 A CN 201610797527A CN 106216696 A CN106216696 A CN 106216696A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
copper base
diamond
composite materials
matrix composite
titaniferous
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610797527.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张敬国
张少明
王立根
戴赫
李晨飞
孟德荣
刘浪
刘一浪
杨中元
汪礼敏
胡强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GRIPM ADVANCED MATERIALS (BEIJING) CO Ltd
Original Assignee
GRIPM ADVANCED MATERIALS (BEIJING) CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GRIPM ADVANCED MATERIALS (BEIJING) CO Ltd filed Critical GRIPM ADVANCED MATERIALS (BEIJING) CO Ltd
Priority to CN201610797527.0A priority Critical patent/CN106216696A/en
Publication of CN106216696A publication Critical patent/CN106216696A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F9/00Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof
    • B22F9/02Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes
    • B22F9/04Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from solid material, e.g. by crushing, grinding or milling
    • B22F1/0003
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F3/00Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
    • B22F3/10Sintering only
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F9/00Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof
    • B22F9/02Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes
    • B22F9/04Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from solid material, e.g. by crushing, grinding or milling
    • B22F2009/043Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from solid material, e.g. by crushing, grinding or milling by ball milling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F2998/00Supplementary information concerning processes or compositions relating to powder metallurgy
    • B22F2998/10Processes characterised by the sequence of their steps

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Alloys Or Alloy Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses belong to technical field of composite preparation a kind of titaniferous copper base diamond matrix composite materials prepare pipelining equipment.The pipelining equipment of preparing of this composite is prepared streamline by vacuum melting furnace, ball mill, three-dimensional material mixer, hydrogen sintering furnace, crusberscreen according to what preparation technology flow process arranged in series became copper base diamond matrix composite materials.The titaniferous copper base diamond carcass composite wood that pipelining equipment prepared by this titaniferous copper base diamond matrix composite materials produces improves diamond matrix material and diamond interface infiltration and bonding, the each element powders loose specific weight difference overcoming mixing method is bigger, composition is uneven, easily produce goods composition segregation, the shortcoming affecting instrument quality stability, for the steady quality of diamond tool bit;Relatively ti coated diamond technology, low cost, cutter head sintering temperature is low;Relative to atomization, low cost, powder is colded pressing function admirable, it is adaptable to diamond tool bit is colded pressing production technology.

Description

A kind of titaniferous copper base diamond matrix composite materials prepare pipelining equipment
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of composite preparation, particularly to a kind of titaniferous copper base diamond matrix composite materials Prepare pipelining equipment.The specifically preparation facilities of a kind of copper base diamond matrix composite materials containing element ti, stannum etc., The composite powder of preparation, for the preparation of diamond segment, can improve diamond matrix material and infiltrate with diamond interface and viscous Knot, improves the combination property of diamond tool.
Background technology
In recent years, China's diamond and diamond tool industry have had the development of leap, from several quantum leaps and start Lifting in quality.For improving service life and the performance of diamond tool, the emphasis of diamond industry research and crucial skill Art is how to strengthen alloy carcass material to make a concerted effort the metallurgical junction of diamond, improves the diamond matrix wellability to diamond.
The seventies, studied and found to the addition of appropriate strong carbide shape in the low melting point brazing alloy such as copper, silver last century Becoming element, after Ti, Cr etc., this alloy has had significant improvement to the wellability of diamond, and its infiltration angle all can be less than 45 Degree, when alloying component allotment is suitable, its infiltration angle even can reach 0 degree, and this alloy can realize welding diamond metallurgy Connect.Its mechanism is: when with the addition of appropriate carbide (Ti, Cr) after copper, silver alloy, under brazing temperature, In solution, Ti, Cr element preferentially produces interfacial reaction with the diamond surface being made up of carbon atom, generates corresponding carbide (TiC、Cr2C3) be securely attached on diamond surface, alloy solution by generating infiltration and the welding of carbide to interface (bonding) and realize the infiltration of diamond and welding (bonding).It turned out the formation element of conventional ten kind strong carbide Ti, Zr, Cr, V, Ta, Nb, Ha, W, Mo, Si, all have similar interfacial reaction to generate carbide, all in various degree to diamond On improve brazed copper, silver alloy to diamond infiltration and welding (bonding).
This welding mechanism is applied to diamond tool: dimaond die, diamond segment and impregnated type diamond On tool production manufactures, owing to achieving the metallurgical weld to diamond (bonding), strengthen alloy substrate (carcass) to diamond Inlay and cohesive force, significantly improve the life-span of diamond tool.
Make a general survey of domestic and international carbide to the research in terms of diamond adhesion and application, mainly include " gold Hard rock surface metalation and coating technology ", " improving diamond matrix material and diamond interface infiltration and bonding technology ".
" diamond surface metallization and coating technology " commonly used vacuum micro-steaming method in diamond particle surfaces titanizing, Making to define metal carbides coating structure between diamond and coating, coating there occurs with diamond and is bonded, and at surface layer For pure metallic titanium, titanizing layer and diamond adhesion are more than 140MPa, and this structure makes diamond disengaging rate reduce, height of protrusion Increase, and avoid objectionable impurities to affect diamond properties.But this titanizing technology requires height, impact to the equipment of manufacture and raw material Quality unstable factor is many, and mature technology rests in one or two institute and school, and cost is high;And Titanium and carcass material The combined process temperature drift of material.
" improving diamond matrix material and diamond interface infiltration and bonding technology " is to set diamond matrix material Meter, improves the diamond interface after sintering and the wellability of carcass material.Main method has: carbide and main body Material mixing method, atomization.Mixing method processing technology is simple, but there is problems in that each element powders loose specific weight differs relatively Greatly, composition is uneven, easily produces goods composition segregation, affects instrument quality stability.Atomization produce carcass powder by Comprise the various metallic elements of component alloy in each powder particle, composition uniformity is fairly good.Due to atomized powder congruent melting Point is much lower compared with single element fusing point in alloy, and therefore sintering temperature is low.Therefore the pre-alloyed powder that atomization produces is at Buddha's warrior attendant Lapicide has in carcass material and is applied.Owing to containing carbide, such as: Ti, Cr etc., belonging to active metal, adopting Producing with in water atomization air, loss is very big, such as: copper 80% stannum 13% titanium 7% alloyed powder uses water atomization to produce, metal loss Rate 10-20%, considers from Social and economic benef@, is all uneconomic.It addition, the alloyed powder containing carbide can To use the atomization of vacuum argon to produce, but powder is spherical in shape or subsphaeroidal, and loose specific weight is big, compressing very poor, especially The diamond tool bit getting up latest developments production technology of colding pressing cannot use.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of titaniferous copper base diamond matrix composite materials prepares pipelining equipment, and it is special Levy and be, this composite prepare pipelining equipment by vacuum melting furnace, ball mill, three-dimensional material mixer, hydrogen sintering furnace, broken Broken screening machine prepares streamline according to what preparation technology flow process arranged in series became copper base diamond matrix composite materials.
The streamline of preparing of described titaniferous copper base diamond matrix composite materials arranges electrolytic copper plate in vacuum melting stokehold Proportioner with pure titanium material;Copper titanium composite intermediate alloy is set at vacuum melting furnace rear and preserves container;
Described ball mill configuration argon bottle, is prepared as ultra-fine copper titanium alloy powder for ball mill ball mill by intermediate alloy Time argon shield.
Described three-dimensional material mixer is for by the copper powder of certain specification, ultra-fine copper Titanium Powder, ultra-fine glass putty mix homogeneously.
Described hydrogen sintering furnace is by the powder sintered one-tenth alloy of mix homogeneously.
Described crusberscreen is made up of disintegrating machine and screen cloth;First the alloy breaks down sintered into is become powder body, then carry out Screening;Obtain the titaniferous copper base diamond carcass powder body material of different grain size scope.
The invention have the benefit that the copper base diamond carcass containing carbide Ti prepared by the present invention is multiple Close dusty material and can improve diamond matrix material and diamond interface infiltration and bonding, overcome each element powder of mixing method End loose specific weight difference is relatively big, and composition is uneven, easily generation goods composition segregation, the shortcoming affecting instrument quality stability, Steady quality for diamond tool bit;Relatively ti coated diamond technology, low cost, cutter head sintering temperature is low;Relatively In atomization, low cost, powder colds pressing function admirable, is particularly suited for the diamond tool bit of latest development and colds pressing production work Skill.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the pipelining equipment of preparing of composite forms schematic diagram;
1-Titanium board and electrolytic copper plate proportioner in figure;2-vacuum melting furnace;3-copper titanium intermediate alloy preserves container;4- Ball mill;5-ultra-fine copper Titanium Powder;6-copper powder, ultra-fine glass putty dispensing;7-three-dimensional material mixer;The powder of 8-mix homogeneously;9- Hydrogen sintering furnace;10-titaniferous acid bronze alloy;11-crusberscreen;The copper base diamond carcass powder body material of 12-titaniferous.
Detailed description of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of titaniferous copper base diamond matrix composite materials prepares pipelining equipment, and this is multiple Condensation material prepare pipelining equipment by vacuum melting furnace, ball mill, three-dimensional material mixer, hydrogen sintering furnace, crusberscreen by Streamline is prepared according to what preparation technology flow process arranged in series became titaniferous copper base diamond matrix composite materials.Give below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings With explanation.
Fig. 1 show the pipelining equipment of preparing of composite and forms schematic diagram;Described titaniferous copper base diamond carcass is multiple The streamline of preparing of condensation material arranges electrolytic copper plate and the proportioner 1 of pure titanium material before vacuum melting furnace 2;In vacuum melting Furnace rear arranges copper titanium composite intermediate alloy and preserves container 3, for depositing the electrolytic copper plate according to dispensing by a certain percentage and pure titanium The copper titanium composite intermediate alloy that plate is smelted into by vacuum melting furnace 2;Ball mill 4 configures argon bottle, in ball mill ball mill 4 is incited somebody to action Between alloy be prepared as during ultra-fine copper Titanium Powder 5 carrying out argon shield;Three-dimensional material mixer 7 is by the ultra-fine copper titanium alloy of certain specification Powder 5, copper powder and ultra-fine glass putty 6 mix homogeneously, the powder 8 of mix homogeneously enters hydrogen sintering furnace 9 and sinters titaniferous acid bronze alloy into 10;Thereafter enter and constituted crusberscreen 11 by disintegrating machine and screen cloth, first titaniferous acid bronze alloy is broken into powder body, then carry out Screening;Obtain the titaniferous copper base diamond carcass powder body material 12 of different grain size scope, prepare copper base diamond carcass and be combined Material.

Claims (6)

1. the pipelining equipment that prepared by a titaniferous copper base diamond matrix composite materials, it is characterised in that this composite Prepare pipelining equipment by vacuum melting furnace, ball mill, three-dimensional material mixer, hydrogen sintering furnace, crusberscreen according to preparation work What process flow arranged in series became titaniferous copper base diamond matrix composite materials prepares streamline.
Pipelining equipment prepared by a kind of titaniferous copper base diamond matrix composite materials, its feature Being, the streamline of preparing of described copper base diamond matrix composite materials arranges electrolytic copper plate and pure titanium material in vacuum melting stokehold The proportioner of material;Copper titanium composite intermediate alloy is set at vacuum melting furnace rear and preserves container.
Pipelining equipment prepared by a kind of titaniferous copper base diamond matrix composite materials, its feature Being, described ball mill configuration argon bottle, when intermediate alloy is prepared as ultra-fine copper titanium alloy powder by ball mill ball mill Argon shield.
Pipelining equipment prepared by a kind of titaniferous copper base diamond matrix composite materials, its feature Being, described three-dimensional material mixer is for by the copper powder of certain specification, ultra-fine copper Titanium Powder, ultra-fine glass putty mix homogeneously.
Pipelining equipment prepared by a kind of titaniferous copper base diamond matrix composite materials, its feature Being, described hydrogen sintering furnace is by the powder sintered one-tenth alloy of mix homogeneously.
Pipelining equipment prepared by a kind of titaniferous copper base diamond matrix composite materials, its feature Being, described crusberscreen is made up of disintegrating machine and screen cloth;First the alloy breaks down sintered into is become powder body, then sieve Point;Obtain the titaniferous copper base diamond carcass powder body material of different grain size scope.
CN201610797527.0A 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of titaniferous copper base diamond matrix composite materials prepare pipelining equipment Pending CN106216696A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610797527.0A CN106216696A (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of titaniferous copper base diamond matrix composite materials prepare pipelining equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610797527.0A CN106216696A (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of titaniferous copper base diamond matrix composite materials prepare pipelining equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106216696A true CN106216696A (en) 2016-12-14

Family

ID=58074631

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610797527.0A Pending CN106216696A (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of titaniferous copper base diamond matrix composite materials prepare pipelining equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106216696A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108274003A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-07-13 南京悠谷新材料科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of copper titanium composite material
CN112756614A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-07 苏州赛尔科技有限公司 Grinding wheel for processing hard brittle sapphire glass and preparation method thereof
CN114574721A (en) * 2022-03-01 2022-06-03 秦皇岛江龙吸气材料有限公司 Multi-element non-evaporable low-temp activated getter and its preparing process

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5732304A (en) * 1980-07-31 1982-02-22 Showa Denko Kk Production of glass grinding sheet
CN101748302A (en) * 2008-12-08 2010-06-23 安泰科技股份有限公司 Pre-alloying powder for diamond tool and manufacturing method thereof
KR101352020B1 (en) * 2011-08-19 2014-01-16 이화다이아몬드공업 주식회사 Manufacturing method for diamond tool
CN103898344A (en) * 2012-12-24 2014-07-02 北京有色金属研究总院 Preparation method of copper based diamond matrix composite material
CN104057095A (en) * 2014-06-25 2014-09-24 北京科技大学 Production line for low-oxygen-content hard alloy mixture and production technology thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5732304A (en) * 1980-07-31 1982-02-22 Showa Denko Kk Production of glass grinding sheet
CN101748302A (en) * 2008-12-08 2010-06-23 安泰科技股份有限公司 Pre-alloying powder for diamond tool and manufacturing method thereof
KR101352020B1 (en) * 2011-08-19 2014-01-16 이화다이아몬드공업 주식회사 Manufacturing method for diamond tool
CN103898344A (en) * 2012-12-24 2014-07-02 北京有色金属研究总院 Preparation method of copper based diamond matrix composite material
CN104057095A (en) * 2014-06-25 2014-09-24 北京科技大学 Production line for low-oxygen-content hard alloy mixture and production technology thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108274003A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-07-13 南京悠谷新材料科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of copper titanium composite material
CN112756614A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-07 苏州赛尔科技有限公司 Grinding wheel for processing hard brittle sapphire glass and preparation method thereof
CN114574721A (en) * 2022-03-01 2022-06-03 秦皇岛江龙吸气材料有限公司 Multi-element non-evaporable low-temp activated getter and its preparing process
CN114574721B (en) * 2022-03-01 2022-12-13 秦皇岛江龙吸气材料有限公司 Multi-element non-evaporable low-temp activated getter and its preparing process

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103898344B (en) A kind of preparation method of copper base diamond matrix composite materials
US6033622A (en) Method for making metal matrix composites
CN105886871B (en) A kind of high strength cemented carbide and preparation method using titanium carbide as main component
JP5896400B2 (en) Diamond-containing heat sink material and method for producing the same
CN104032153B (en) A kind of manufacture method of high tough crystallite hard alloy
CN106216696A (en) A kind of titaniferous copper base diamond matrix composite materials prepare pipelining equipment
CN106238962A (en) A kind of active solder alloy
CN105950940B (en) A kind of nickel plating cubic boron nitride material and preparation method thereof
CN103526198B (en) Containing the wear-resisting laser cladding coating of NbC particle reinforce iron-based and the preparation method of rare earth element
CN102140603A (en) Hard alloy using nickel-aluminum intermetallic compound Ni3Al as bonding phase and preparation method thereof
CN108080629A (en) A kind of manufacturing process of Metal Substrate carbon nano tube compound material part
CN102154582A (en) Hard alloy taking nickel-aluminium intermetallic compound Ni3Al as binding phase and preparation method
CN103276270B (en) A kind of ultra-fine/Nanograin Cemented Carbide Binder Phase and Synthesis and applications
CN102974818B (en) Formula and manufacturing method for special diamond tool bit
CN102134663B (en) Hard alloy with iron-aluminum intermetallic compound as main binding phase and preparation method of hard alloy
CN101885060A (en) High-performance copper-diamond electrical contact material and preparation process thereof
CN108971799B (en) A kind of plasma arc surfacing cermet powder
CN107457475A (en) The coating unit and method of metal surface wear-resistant coating
CN107671281A (en) A kind of compound BN alloy powders and its preparation method and application
CN107245628A (en) Make Hardmetal materials of Binder Phase and preparation method thereof using Ni Cu continuous solid solutions
CN110117727A (en) A method of particles reiforced metal-base composition is prepared based on 3D printing technique
CN106399797B (en) One kind is with cobalt binder titanium carbide base wear-resisting and corrosion-resisting hard-alloy and preparation method
CN206702223U (en) Titaniferous copper base diamond matrix composite materials prepare pipelining equipment
CN109136611A (en) A kind of metal-base composites and its preparation method and application
CN102162058B (en) Hard alloy taking nickel-aluminum intermetallic compound Ni3Al as binding phase and preparation method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20161214