CN106213409A - A kind of shell lotus automatic processing device - Google Patents

A kind of shell lotus automatic processing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106213409A
CN106213409A CN201610782381.2A CN201610782381A CN106213409A CN 106213409 A CN106213409 A CN 106213409A CN 201610782381 A CN201610782381 A CN 201610782381A CN 106213409 A CN106213409 A CN 106213409A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
lotus
sieve
hopper
roller
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201610782381.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106213409B (en
Inventor
帅武
帅金高
帅文
黄苏
韩丹洁
帅莹臻
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Honghu City Lotus Is Ecological Agriculture Co Ltd All
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Honghu City Lotus Is Ecological Agriculture Co Ltd All
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Application filed by Honghu City Lotus Is Ecological Agriculture Co Ltd All filed Critical Honghu City Lotus Is Ecological Agriculture Co Ltd All
Priority to CN201610782381.2A priority Critical patent/CN106213409B/en
Publication of CN106213409A publication Critical patent/CN106213409A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106213409B publication Critical patent/CN106213409B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N5/00Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N4/00Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device
    • A23N4/12Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device for coring fruit
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • B07B1/4609Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens constructional details of screening surfaces or meshes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B9/00Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/34Sorting according to other particular properties
    • B07C5/342Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour
    • B07C5/3425Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour of granular material, e.g. ore particles, grain

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of shell lotus automatic processing device, including the first pneumatic separation device, the circulating classifying screen of shell lotus it is provided with below first pneumatic separation device, shell lotus circulating classifying screen connection shell lotus removes shell systems, shell lotus is shelled system connectivity conveying arrangement, and broken shell Semen Nelumbinis are delivered to color selector system screening through the second pneumatic separation device by conveying arrangement;Color selector system connects red lotus classification electric sieve and steams again seed classification electric sieve, and red lotus classification electric sieve connection lotus seed core boring machine, lotus seed core boring machine connection shell lotus automatic milling leather jacket is put;Steam again seed classification electric sieve connection shell lotus and remove shell systems.The present invention achieves the abundant classification of shell lotus by the circulating classifying screen of shell lotus, shell systems is gone automatically shell lotus to be shelled by shell lotus, incomplete withdrawal of currency from circulation of peeling off is reclaimed by steaming again seed classification electric sieve, it is circulated operation, by lotus seed core boring machine to lotus seed core-drilling, shell systems is gone automatically to carry out shell lotus grinding skin by shell lotus, it is achieved that the full-automatic processing of shell lotus, and work efficiency is high, the shell lotus quality of processing is good.

Description

A kind of shell lotus automatic processing device
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural mechanical field, particularly relate to a kind of shell lotus automatic processing device.
Background technology
Semen Nelumbinis are a kind of food that people commonly use.But the course of processing of Semen Nelumbinis is the most numerous and diverse, needs through selection, take off The working procedures such as shell, mill skin, wherein a lot of steps are all manually to carry out, not only waste of manpower, and speed is slow, the inadaptable modern times Processing request.But the size of Semen Nelumbinis is had any different, and operation is loaded down with trivial details, and therefore never shell lotus is automatically added by one The equipment of work.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of shell lotus automatic processing device.The present invention is circulating by shell lotus Classifying screen achieves the abundant classification of shell lotus, goes shell systems automatically to shell shell lotus by shell lotus, by steaming again seed classification electric sieve Recovery peel off incomplete steam again son, be circulated operation, by lotus seed core boring machine to lotus seed core-drilling, remove shell systems by shell lotus Automatically carrying out shell lotus grinding skin, it is achieved that the full-automatic processing of shell lotus, and work efficiency is high, the shell lotus quality of processing is good.
For reaching above-mentioned technique effect, the technical scheme is that
A kind of shell lotus automatic processing device, including the first pneumatic separation device, is provided with shell lotus circulating below the first pneumatic separation device Classifying screen, shell lotus circulating classifying screen connection shell lotus goes shell systems, shell lotus to shell system connectivity conveying arrangement, and conveying arrangement is through the Broken shell Semen Nelumbinis are delivered to color selector system screening by two pneumatic separation devices;Color selector system connects red lotus classification electric sieve and steams again seed classification Electric sieve, red lotus classification electric sieve connection lotus seed core boring machine, lotus seed core boring machine connection shell lotus automatic milling leather jacket is put;Steam again seed classification electric sieve Connection shell lotus removes shell systems;The described circulating classifying screen of shell lotus includes the first frame, if being from up to down erected with in the first frame Dry first screening unit, described first screening unit includes that the first rectangular frame, the first rectangular frame are communicated with the first discharging opening, It is fixed with the first sieve plate in first rectangular frame, below the first sieve plate, is fixed with the first back flow plate, the first sieve plate from top to bottom The first sieve aperture diminish successively;First rectangular frame is connected by first connecting rod has first collar, first set ring set to be located at first On bent axle, the first bent axle connects the first motor;First rectangular frame connects the first roller, and the first rectangular frame passes through first Roller rides upon in the first frame.
Further improving, described first pneumatic separation device includes that the first hopper, the first hopper lower right are provided with the first wind Machine.
Further improving, described shell lotus goes shell systems to include the second hopper, is provided with screw feeding roller below the second hopper And treatment tub, screw feeding roller is provided with screw feeding sheet;Screw feeding roller and treatment tub left end connect broken shell through right baffle-plate Roller, broken shell roller is provided with cutting blade;Right baffle-plate is provided with the through hole by shell lotus;It is arranged over pressure roller between two broken shell rollers, Pressure roller is set on support bar by sleeve;Screw feeding roller and treatment tub right-hand member both pass through the connection of right baffle plate belt wheel, two Belt wheel is connected by belt, and screw feeding roller connects the second motor;Right baffle-plate and right baffle plate are each attached to support;Sleeve connection U-shaped bar, the right-hand member of U-shaped bar bottom is had to be erected on support;The right-hand member of U-shaped bar bottom is connected with support by the first spring;Pressure Roller is provided with cannelure;The 3rd hopper, the 3rd hopper connection chute feeder it is provided with below broken shell roller.
Further improving, described second pneumatic separation device includes elevator, is provided with the second blower fan, the second wind below elevator It is provided with the second sieve plate below machine, is provided with the 3rd blower fan, the 3rd blower fan below the second sieve plate, below the 3rd blower fan, is provided with material collecting barrel; Second sieve plate is obliquely installed and overlaps with conveyer belt.
Further improving, described color selector system includes the first color selector filtering out shell lotus fragment, the first color selector Connecting and filter out the red lotus of broken shell and steam again the second color selector of son, the second color selector connects red lotus classification electric sieve and steams again seed classification Electric sieve.
Further improving, described red lotus classification electric sieve includes the second frame, if being from up to down erected with in the second frame Dry second screening unit, described second screening unit includes that the second rectangular frame, the second rectangular frame are communicated with the second discharging opening, It is fixed with the 3rd sieve plate in second rectangular frame, below the 3rd sieve plate, is fixed with the second back flow plate, the 3rd sieve plate from top to bottom The second sieve aperture diminish successively;Second sieve aperture is ellipticity;Second rectangular frame is connected by second connecting rod second collar, the Two collars are set on the second bent axle, and the second bent axle connects the 3rd motor;Second rectangular frame connects the second roller, and second Rectangular frame is ridden upon in the second frame by the second roller;
Described withdrawal of currency from circulation seed classification electric sieve includes the 3rd frame, and the 3rd frame is from up to down erected with some 3rd rectangle frames Frame, is fixed with the 4th sieve plate in the 3rd rectangular frame, and the 3rd sieve aperture of the 4th sieve plate from top to bottom diminishes successively;4th sieve plate It is obliquely installed, the 4th sieve plate is fixed with some decelerations article;3rd rectangular frame is connected by third connecting rod the 3rd collar, the Three collars are set on three-crankshaft, and three-crankshaft connects the 4th motor;3rd rectangular frame connects the 3rd roller, and the 3rd Rectangular frame is ridden upon in the 3rd frame by the 3rd roller;3rd rectangular frame connection the 3rd discharging opening, the 3rd discharging opening with Shell lotus is shelled system connectivity.
Further improving, described lotus seed core boring machine includes the 4th hopper, is provided with material-conveying belt, material-conveying belt below the 4th hopper Be respectively provided on two sides with and put hopper, put and inside hopper, be provided with unbearable cone and the first baffle plate, the conehead of unbearable cone is arranged with the second bullet Spring, spring is fixed on the taper shank of unbearable cone, and described taper shank is in guide groove, puts hopper and is arranged over and puts the pressure that hopper coordinates Band, pressure zone is set in two first and rotates on wheel;Taper shank is arranged over the rolling band coordinated with taper shank, sheathed two the of rolling band Two rotate on wheel, and rolling band is contrary with the rotation direction of material-conveying belt;Being provided with cross section inside taper shank is trapezoidal push plate;4th Two discharging openings of hopper are close at the material-conveying belt of hopper arrange with being provided with to put respectively;It is provided with below material-conveying belt and puts hopper and coordinate Recovering hopper;Described taper shank is arranged over polish applying shoes-brush.
Further improving, described automatic milling leather jacket is put and is included casing, is provided with taper rubbing disc, taper rubbing disc sets in casing There are wave-like protrusions, taper rubbing disc, connect in having the 5th motor case and be fixed with the frosted cylinder coordinated with taper rubbing disc, frosted cylinder Being provided with the material outlet communicated with the external world, material outlet is provided with valve, cabinet top is provided with pan feeding entrance.
Further improving, described pan feeding entrance top is provided with feeding pipe, and feeding pipe is provided with the first electromagnetic valve, and first Electromagnetic valve connects very first time relay;Described valve is the second electromagnetic valve;Valve connects second time relay.
Further improving, be passed through aspiration channel in described casing, aspiration channel is communicated with cloth bag, and aspiration channel connects suction Fan.
The present invention achieves the abundant classification of shell lotus by the circulating classifying screen of shell lotus, goes shell systems the most right by shell lotus Shell lotus is shelled, and reclaims, by steaming again seed classification electric sieve, incomplete withdrawal of currency from circulation of peeling off, is circulated operation, passes through lotus seed core boring machine To lotus seed core-drilling, shell systems is gone automatically to carry out shell lotus grinding skin by shell lotus, it is achieved that the full-automatic processing of shell lotus, and work effect Rate is high, and the shell lotus quality of processing is good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is total attachment structure schematic diagram of shell lotus automatic processing device;
Fig. 2 is the first pneumatic separation device and shell lotus circulating classifying screen side structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram of rectangular frame side;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the first bent axle;
Fig. 5 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the first screening unit;
Fig. 6 is the plan structure schematic diagram that shell lotus removes shell systems;
Fig. 7 is the side-looking structural representation that shell lotus removes shell systems;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the second pneumatic separation device;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of color selector system;
Figure 10 is the side structure schematic diagram of red lotus classification electric sieve;
Figure 11 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the second rectangular frame;
Figure 12 is the plan structure schematic diagram of red lotus classification electric sieve;
Figure 13 is the side structure schematic diagram steaming again seed classification electric sieve;
Figure 14 is the plan structure schematic diagram steaming again seed classification electric sieve;
Figure 15 is the plan structure schematic diagram of lotus seed core boring machine;
Figure 16 is the side-looking structural representation of lotus seed core boring machine;
Figure 17 is the structural representation that shell lotus automatic milling leather jacket is put;
Figure 18 is the plan structure schematic diagram of taper rubbing disc.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by way of detailed description of the invention and combine accompanying drawing technical scheme is illustrated.
Embodiment 1
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of shell lotus automatic processing device, including the first pneumatic separation device 1, it is provided with below the first pneumatic separation device 1 The circulating classifying screen of shell lotus 2, the circulating classifying screen of shell lotus 2 connects shell lotus and goes shell systems 3, shell lotus to remove shell systems 3 connection transport dress Putting 4, broken shell Semen Nelumbinis are delivered to color selector system 6 through the second pneumatic separation device 5 and are screened by conveying arrangement 4;Color selector system 6 connects red lotus Classifying electric sieve 7 and steam again seed classification electric sieve 8, red lotus classification electric sieve 7 connects lotus seed core boring machine 9, and lotus seed core boring machine 9 connects shell lotus certainly Dynamic mill leather jacket puts 10;Withdrawal of currency from circulation seed classification electric sieve 9 connects shell lotus and removes shell systems 3;The described circulating classifying screen of shell lotus 2 includes the first machine Frame 201, the first frame 201 is from up to down erected with some first screening units 202, and described first screening unit 202 includes First rectangular frame 203, the first rectangular frame 203 is communicated with the first discharging opening 212, is fixed with in the first rectangular frame 203 One sieve plate 204, is fixed with the first back flow plate 205, the first sieve aperture of the first sieve plate 204 from top to bottom below the first sieve plate 204 206 diminish successively;First rectangular frame 203 is connected by first connecting rod 207 has first collar 208, first collar 208 to be set in On first bent axle 209, the first bent axle 209 connects the first motor 210;First rectangular frame 203 connects the first roller 211, First rectangular frame 203 is ridden upon in the first frame 201 by the first roller 211.
The things such as the seedpod of the lotus in shell lotus, chip and broken leaf are removed by the first pneumatic separation device 1.When first bent axle 209 rotates, band Dynamic first sieve plate 204 shakes, thus shell lotus carries out category filter, and the setting of the first back flow plate 205 makes, and every grade of screening is got off Shell lotus be returned to the leftmost side of the first sieve plate 204, the first discharging opening 212 the most to the right moves screening, so makes every The shell lotus of layer can fully be screened, and prevents different size of shell lotus from same discharge hole for discharge.The setting of the first roller 211, Prevent the first rectangular frame 203 and severe friction of the first frame 201.
First pneumatic separation device 1 includes that the first hopper 101, the first hopper 101 lower right are provided with the first blower fan 102.First Material full alarm lamp is set on hopper 101, controls feed mechanism and stop to the first magazine feed.
Shell lotus after screening enters corresponding shell lotus and removes shell systems 3.
Shell lotus goes shell systems 3 to include the second hopper 301, is provided with screw feeding roller 302 and treatment tub below the second hopper 301 303, screw feeding roller 302 is provided with screw feeding sheet 304;Screw feeding roller 302 and treatment tub 303 left end are through right baffle-plate 305 connect broken shell roller 306, and broken shell roller 306 is provided with cutting blade 318;Right baffle-plate 305 is provided with the through hole 307 by shell lotus;Two Being arranged over pressure roller 308 between broken shell roller 306, pressure roller 308 is set on support bar 310 by sleeve 309;Screw feeding roller 302 and treatment tub 303 right-hand member both pass through right baffle plate 311 and connect and have a belt wheel 312, two belt wheels 312 are connected by belt 313, spiral shell Rotation feeding roller 302 connects the second motor 314;Right baffle-plate 305 and right baffle plate 311 are each attached to support 315;Sleeve 309 connects U-shaped bar 310, the right-hand member of U-shaped bar 310 bottom is had to be erected on support 315;The right-hand member of U-shaped bar 310 bottom passes through the first spring 316 are connected with support 315;Pressure roller 308 is provided with cannelure 317;The 3rd hopper 319, the 3rd hopper it is provided with below broken shell roller 306 319 connection chute feeders 320.
Screw feeding roller 302 is responsible for being delivered on broken shell roller 306 shell lotus by through hole 307;Treatment tub 303 is for by shell lotus Arrange as horizontally set.Screw feeding roller 302 and treatment tub 303 keep rotating in same direction by belt 313, and shell lotus can be prevented from spiral shell Drop or by squeezed broken on rotation feeding roller 302 and treatment tub 303.Pressure roller 308 is used for being fixed between broken shell roller 306 shell lotus, Carry out abundant broken shell.U-shaped bar 310 provides pressure for pressure roller 308, and the first spring 316 further provides for pressure.
After shell lotus broken shell, chute feeder 320 is sent in the red lotus of broken shell and lotus seed shell mixing, is sent to the second pneumatic separation device 5.
Second pneumatic separation device 5 includes elevator 501, is provided with the second blower fan 502, the second blower fan 502 times below elevator 501 Side is provided with the second sieve plate 503, is provided with the 3rd blower fan 504 below the second sieve plate 503, and the 3rd blower fan 504, below the 3rd blower fan 504 It is provided with material collecting barrel 505;Second sieve plate 503 is obliquely installed and overlaps with conveyer belt 506.
So remove the lotus seed shell in the red lotus of broken shell by the second blower fan 502, broken Semen Nelumbinis in the red lotus of broken shell, shell disintegrating slag etc. Being sieved down by the second sieve plate 503, shell disintegrating slag therein got rid of by the 3rd blower fan 504, and broken Semen Nelumbinis are collected into material collecting barrel 505.Completely The red lotus of broken shell and be not sent to conveyer belt 506 by withdrawal of currency from circulation (shell lotus) of broken shell, enter color selector system.
Color selector system 6 includes that the first color selector 601 filtering out shell lotus fragment, the first color selector 601 connect and filters out The red lotus of broken shell and the second color selector 602 steaming again son, the second color selector 602 connects red lotus classification electric sieve 7 and withdrawal of currency from circulation seed classification electricity Sieve 8.
First color selector 601 filters out broken lotus therein, foreign material etc., and the second color selector 602 is by red for broken shell lotus and steams again son Separating, the red lotus of broken shell is classified after red lotus classification electric sieve 7, then infiltrates, and mill skin becomes finished product and steams again son through steaming again seed Entering shell lotus after the screening of classification electric sieve goes shell systems 3 broken shell again to circulate.
Red lotus classification electric sieve 7 includes the second frame 701, and the second frame 701 is from up to down erected with some second screenings Unit 702, described second screening unit 702 includes that the second rectangular frame 703, the second rectangular frame 703 are communicated with the second discharging Mouth 704, is fixed with the 3rd sieve plate 705, is fixed with the second back flow plate 706 below the 3rd sieve plate 705 in the second rectangular frame 703, Second sieve aperture 707 of the 3rd sieve plate 705 from top to bottom diminishes successively;Second sieve aperture 707 is ellipticity;Second rectangular frame 703 have second collar 709, second collar 709 to be set on the second bent axle 710 by second connecting rod 708 connection, the second bent axle 710 connections have the 3rd motor 711;Second rectangular frame 703 connects the second roller 712, and the second rectangular frame 703 is by second Roller 712 rides upon in the second frame 701.
Red lotus classification electric sieve 7 classifying screen circulating with shell lotus 2 is similar, but sieve aperture changes to lotus shape class red with broken shell As ellipticity, thus be more beneficial for lotus red to broken shell and classify fast and accurately.
Steam again seed classification electric sieve 8 and include the 3rd frame 801, the 3rd frame 1 is from up to down erected with some 3rd rectangles Framework 802, is fixed with the 4th sieve plate 803 in the 3rd rectangular frame 802, the 3rd sieve aperture 805 of the 4th sieve plate 803 from top to bottom Diminish successively;4th sieve plate 803 is obliquely installed, and the 4th sieve plate 803 is fixed with some decelerations article 806;3rd rectangular frame 802 Being connected by third connecting rod 807 has the 3rd collar 808, the 3rd collar 808 to be set on three-crankshaft 809, and three-crankshaft 809 is even It is connected to the 4th motor 810;3rd rectangular frame 802 connects the 3rd roller 811, and the 3rd rectangular frame 802 is by the 3rd roller 811 ride upon in the 3rd frame 1;3rd rectangular frame 802 connects the 3rd discharging opening 812, and the 3rd discharging opening 812 shells with shell lotus System 3 connects.Steam again seed classification electric sieve 8 and steam again, by deceleration bar 806 reduction, the speed that son rolls, thus ensure to steam again son energy quilt Sufficiently sieving and grading.
The red lotus of broken shell enters lotus seed core boring machine 9 and carries out unbearable operation.
Lotus seed core boring machine 9 includes the 4th hopper 901, is provided with material-conveying belt 902, the two of material-conveying belt 902 below the 4th hopper 901 Side is respectively equipped with puts hopper 903, puts and is provided with unbearable cone 904 and the first baffle plate 905, the conehead of unbearable cone 904 inside hopper 903 906 are arranged with the second spring 907, and the second spring 907 is fixed on the taper shank 908 of unbearable cone 904, and described taper shank 908 is in leads In groove 909, putting hopper 903 and be arranged over and put the pressure zone 910 that hopper 903 coordinates, pressure zone 910 is set in two first and rotates wheel On 911;Taper shank 908 is arranged over the rolling band 912 coordinated with taper shank 908, and sheathed two second of rolling band 912 rotates wheel 913 On, roll contrary with the rotation direction of material-conveying belt 902 with 912;Being provided with cross section inside taper shank 908 is trapezoidal push plate 914; Two discharging openings 915 of the 4th hopper 901 are close to arrange with being provided with at the material-conveying belt 902 putting hopper 903 respectively;Material-conveying belt 902 Lower section is provided with and puts the recovering hopper 916 that hopper 903 coordinates;Described taper shank 908 is arranged over polish applying shoes-brush 917.
Semen Nelumbinis are extruded by gravity, are placed in and put in hopper 903, are then pushed down fixing by pressure zone 910, when putting hopper 903 When arriving at push plate 914, conehead 906 is gradually extruded into be put in hopper 903, rolling band 912 rubbing taper shanks 908 so that conehead 906 rotate and pierce in the red lotus of broken shell, and when putting after hopper 903 crosses push plate 914, spring 907 drives taper shank 908 to reset, and puts material After groove 903 more overpressure zone 910, the red lotus of broken shell infiltrated drops in recovering hopper 916.By feeding pipe 109 in recovering hopper 916 Red for broken shell lotus is delivered to automatic milling leather jacket put in 10.
Automatic milling leather jacket is put 10 and is included casing 101, is provided with taper rubbing disc 102 in casing 101, and taper rubbing disc 102 is provided with Wave-like protrusions 103, taper rubbing disc 102, connect to be fixed with in having the 5th motor 104 casing 101 and coordinate with taper rubbing disc 102 Frosted cylinder 105, frosted cylinder 105 is provided with the material outlet 106 communicated with the external world, material outlet 106 is provided with valve 107, Casing 101 top is provided with pan feeding entrance 108.
Expanded the area of rubbing surface by taper rubbing disc 102, by wave-like protrusions 103 so that in rotation process, push away Moving up and down occurs in the dynamic red lotus of broken shell, and prevents the red lotus of broken shell of bottom to be excessively abraded, and it is incomplete that the red lotus on top but grinds skin.
Pan feeding entrance 108 is arranged over feeding pipe 109, and feeding pipe 109 is provided with the first electromagnetic valve 110, the first electromagnetism Valve 110 connects very first time relay 111;Described valve 107 is the second electromagnetic valve;Valve 107 connects had the second time to continue Electrical equipment 112.
So, by the entrance of Control material, manually many batches of materials are not respectively put into automatic milling at needs Leather jacket puts 10 mill skins, then the mill skin time to after the most manually open the door, take out material.
Being passed through aspiration channel 113 in casing 101, aspiration channel 113 is communicated with cloth bag 114, and aspiration channel 113 connects air draught Fan 115, is used for collecting lotus corium farinosum end.
Above are only a concrete guiding embodiment of the present invention, but the design concept of the present invention be not limited thereto, All changes utilizing this design that the present invention carries out unsubstantiality, all should belong to the behavior invading protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a shell lotus automatic processing device, it is characterised in that include the first pneumatic separation device (1), the first pneumatic separation device (1) lower section Being provided with the circulating classifying screen of shell lotus (2), the circulating classifying screen of shell lotus (2) connection shell lotus removes shell systems (3), and shell lotus removes shell systems (3) connection conveying arrangement (4), broken shell Semen Nelumbinis are delivered to color selector system (6) through the second pneumatic separation device (5) and are sieved by conveying arrangement (4) Choosing;Color selector system (6) connects red lotus classification electric sieve (7) and steams again seed classification electric sieve (8), red lotus classification electric sieve (7) connection lotus Sub-plumule drilling machine (9), lotus seed core boring machine (9) connection shell lotus automatic milling leather jacket puts (10);Steam again seed classification electric sieve (9) connection shell lotus to go Shell systems (3);The circulating classifying screen of described shell lotus (2) includes that the first frame (201), the first frame are from up to down taken on (201) Being provided with some first screening units (202), described first screening unit (202) includes the first rectangular frame (203), the first rectangle Framework (203) is communicated with the first discharging opening (212), is fixed with the first sieve plate (204), the first sieve in the first rectangular frame (203) Plate (204) lower section is fixed with the first back flow plate (205), and first sieve aperture (206) of the first sieve plate (204) from top to bottom becomes successively Little;First rectangular frame (203) is connected by first connecting rod (207) has first collar (208), first collar (208) to be set in On first bent axle (209), the first bent axle (209) connects the first motor (210);First rectangular frame (203) connects first Roller (211), the first rectangular frame (203) is ridden upon in the first frame (201) by the first roller (211).
2. shell lotus automatic processing device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described first pneumatic separation device (1) includes the One hopper (101), the first hopper (101) lower right is provided with the first blower fan (102).
3. shell lotus automatic processing device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described shell lotus goes shell systems (3) to include the Two hoppers (301), the second hopper (301) lower section is provided with screw feeding roller (302) and treatment tub (303), screw feeding roller (302) It is provided with screw feeding sheet (304);Screw feeding roller (302) and treatment tub (303) left end connect broken shell through right baffle-plate (305) Roller (306), broken shell roller (306) is provided with cutting blade (318);Right baffle-plate (305) is provided with the through hole (307) by shell lotus;Two Being arranged over pressure roller (308) between broken shell roller (306), pressure roller (308) is set on support bar (310) by sleeve (309); Screw feeding roller (302) and treatment tub (303) right-hand member both pass through right baffle plate (311) connection belt wheel (312), two belt wheels (312) being connected by belt (313), screw feeding roller (302) connects the second motor (314);Right baffle-plate (305) and right baffle plate (311) support (315) it is each attached to;Sleeve (309) connects has U-shaped bar (310), the right-hand member of U-shaped bar (310) bottom to be erected at machine On seat (315);The right-hand member of U-shaped bar (310) bottom is connected with support (315) by the first spring (316);Pressure roller sets on (308) There is cannelure (317);Broken shell roller (306) lower section is provided with the 3rd hopper (319), the 3rd hopper (319) connection chute feeder (320).
4. shell lotus automatic processing device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described second pneumatic separation device (5) includes carrying The machine of liter (501), elevator (501) lower section is provided with the second blower fan (502), and the second blower fan (502) lower section is provided with the second sieve plate (503), the second sieve plate (503) lower section is provided with the 3rd blower fan (504), the 3rd blower fan (504), and the 3rd blower fan (504) lower section is provided with Material collecting barrel (505);Second sieve plate (503) is obliquely installed and overlaps with conveyer belt (506).
5. shell lotus automatic processing device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described color selector system (6) includes screening Going out first color selector (601) of shell lotus fragment, the first color selector (601) connects the second color filtering out the red lotus of broken shell with steaming again son Machine (602), the second color selector (602) is selected to connect red lotus classification electric sieve (7) and steam again seed classification electric sieve (8).
6. shell lotus automatic processing device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described red lotus classification electric sieve (7) includes the Two frames (701), the second frame (701) is from up to down erected with some second screening units (702), and described second screening is single Unit (702) includes that the second rectangular frame (703), the second rectangular frame (703) are communicated with the second discharging opening (704), the second rectangle Being fixed with the 3rd sieve plate (705) in framework (703), the 3rd sieve plate (705) lower section is fixed with the second back flow plate (706), to Under second sieve aperture (707) of the 3rd sieve plate (705) diminish successively;Second sieve aperture (707) is ellipticity;Second rectangular frame (703) second collar (709), second collar (709) is had to be set on the second bent axle (710) by second connecting rod (708) connection, Second bent axle (710) connects the 3rd motor (711);Second rectangular frame (703) connects the second roller (712), the second square Shape framework (703) is ridden upon in the second frame (701) by the second roller (712);
Described withdrawal of currency from circulation seed classification electric sieve (8) includes the 3rd frame (801), and the 3rd frame (1) is from up to down erected with some the Three rectangular frames (802), are fixed with the 4th sieve plate (803), the 4th sieve plate from top to bottom in the 3rd rectangular frame (802) (803) the 3rd sieve aperture (805) diminishes successively;4th sieve plate (803) is obliquely installed, and the 4th sieve plate (803) is fixed with some Deceleration bar (806);3rd rectangular frame (802) is connected by third connecting rod (807) the 3rd collar (808), the 3rd collar (808) being set on three-crankshaft (809), three-crankshaft (809) connects the 4th motor (810);3rd rectangular frame (802) Connecting and have the 3rd roller (811), the 3rd rectangular frame (802) is ridden upon in the 3rd frame (1) by the 3rd roller (811);The Three rectangular frames (802) connection the 3rd discharging opening (812), the 3rd discharging opening (812) goes shell systems (3) to connect with shell lotus.
7. shell lotus automatic processing device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described lotus seed core boring machine (9) includes the 4th Hopper (901), the 4th hopper (901) lower section is provided with material-conveying belt (902), and hopper is put in being respectively provided on two sides with of material-conveying belt (902) (903), put hopper (903) inner side and be provided with unbearable cone (904) and the first baffle plate (905), conehead (906) set of unbearable cone (904) Being provided with the second spring (907), the second spring (907) is fixed on the taper shank (908) of unbearable cone (904), described taper shank (908) place In guide groove (909), putting hopper (903) and be arranged over and put the pressure zone (910) that hopper (903) coordinates, pressure zone (910) is set in Two first rotate on wheel (911);Taper shank (908) is arranged over the rolling band (912) coordinated with taper shank (908), rolling band (912) sheathed two second rotate on wheel (913), and rolling band (912) is contrary with the rotation direction of material-conveying belt (902);Taper shank (908) inner side is provided with cross section is trapezoidal push plate (914);Two discharging openings (915) of the 4th hopper (901) respectively with set Material-conveying belt (902) place putting hopper (903) is had to be close to arrange;Material-conveying belt (902) lower section is provided with and puts the receipts that hopper (903) coordinates Hopper (916);Described taper shank (908) is arranged over polish applying shoes-brush (917).
8. shell lotus automatic processing device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described automatic milling leather jacket is put (10) and included machine Shell (101), is provided with taper rubbing disc (102) in casing (101), taper rubbing disc (102) is provided with wave-like protrusions (103), taper Mill (102), connects in having the 5th motor (104) casing (101) and is fixed with the frosted cylinder coordinated with taper rubbing disc (102) (105), frosted cylinder (105) is provided with the material outlet (106) communicated with the external world, and material outlet is provided with valve on (106) (107), casing (101) top is provided with pan feeding entrance (108).
9. shell lotus automatic processing device as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that described pan feeding entrance (108) is arranged over Feeding pipe (109), feeding pipe (109) is provided with the first electromagnetic valve (110), and the first electromagnetic valve (110) connects the very first time Relay (111);Described valve (107) is the second electromagnetic valve;Valve (107) connects second time relay (112).
10. shell lotus automatic processing device as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that described casing has been passed through air draught in (101) Pipe (113), aspiration channel (113) is communicated with cloth bag (114), and the upper connection of aspiration channel (113) has blower fan (115).
CN201610782381.2A 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Automatic lotus processing equipment Active CN106213409B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107670749A (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-02-09 杜鑫 A kind of paddy removing device

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2805395Y (en) * 2005-06-22 2006-08-16 彭爱武 Full-automatic lotus seed sheller
CN202958690U (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-06-05 冯泽群 De-cored white lotus integrated and fully automatic processing machine
CN206196910U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-05-31 洪湖市莲都生态农业有限公司 Shell lotus automatic processing device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2805395Y (en) * 2005-06-22 2006-08-16 彭爱武 Full-automatic lotus seed sheller
CN202958690U (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-06-05 冯泽群 De-cored white lotus integrated and fully automatic processing machine
CN206196910U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-05-31 洪湖市莲都生态农业有限公司 Shell lotus automatic processing device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107670749A (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-02-09 杜鑫 A kind of paddy removing device
CN107670749B (en) * 2017-11-01 2019-05-10 盐城市必新米业有限公司 A kind of paddy removing device

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