CN106211508A - Emergence lighting lamp control system based on DC circuit - Google Patents

Emergence lighting lamp control system based on DC circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106211508A
CN106211508A CN201610574578.7A CN201610574578A CN106211508A CN 106211508 A CN106211508 A CN 106211508A CN 201610574578 A CN201610574578 A CN 201610574578A CN 106211508 A CN106211508 A CN 106211508A
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China
Prior art keywords
signal
demodulation
control chip
circuit
lighting lamp
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CN201610574578.7A
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CN106211508B (en
Inventor
李多山
刘晖
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SHENZHEN ENCORE LED Co.,Ltd.
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Hefei Lianxin Power Supply Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of emergence lighting lamp control system based on DC circuit, the emergency lighting main circuit formed including accumulator and emergence lighting lamp, the accumulator terminal of described main circuit connects signal modulating unit, and the emergence lighting lamp end of described main circuit connects signal demodulation unit;Described signal modulating unit includes modulation control chip, insulated gate bipolar transistor, IGBT drive circuit and modulation power source module;Described signal demodulation unit includes signal processing module, demodulation control chip and demodulation power module;The present invention directly controls emergence lighting lamp by the DC circuit signal of telecommunication, can be as the important supplement of intelligent evacuation system, the broadcast message transmission not proprietary communication line of emergency power supply and escape lighting light fixture, improve the reliability of broadcast message, in occasion the highest to communicating requirement, adopt in this way, the communications cost of system can be reduced.

Description

Emergence lighting lamp control system based on DC circuit
Technical field
The invention belongs to electricity, technical field of telecommunications, relate to a kind of emergence lighting lamp control system, specifically a kind of Emergence lighting lamp control system based on DC circuit.
Background technology
When there is the accidents such as emergency, fire and blast, easily cause the confusion of crowd evacuation, to emergency management and rescue Bring great difficulty.Huge loss of personal property will be produced if mishandling, social economy and life are caused weight Big impact.When having an accident, emergency lighting and exit signs light fixture become the interval unique illumination in station, emergency evacuation display lamp Mostly fixed-direction guides, and guides passageway for fire apparatus nearby, and this also exists and personnel is drawn when pointing to and having the condition of a fire in evacuation route To the hidden danger of deathtrap, cause unnecessary casualties.It is directly connected to the safety of passenger and staff, is also subway The equipment that must run continuously in station and system maintain the essential condition run.Therefore, subway intelligent interlink controls emergent photograph Design and the research of bright evacuating system are particularly important.
Recently, along with development and the scientific and technological progress in epoch, intelligent control technology, communication technology, monitoring technology achieve Significant progress, these technology are applied at fire emergency and exit signs field, promote emergency lighting and evacuation The development of instruction industry.Fire emergency and evacuation are referred to by GB17945-2010 " fire emergency and evacuation indication system " Show that composition and the control mode etc. of system are made that more perfect regulation: fire emergency and evacuation indication system are by controlling party Formula can be divided into decentralized control type system and centralized Control type system, can be divided into self-powered type by the implementation of emergency power supply System and centrally connected power source type system.Wherein centrally connected power source centralized Control type system be function at most, the most intelligentized system, adopt With centralized Control, centrally connected power supply, by the network information technology, computer technology and automatic control technology, it is desirable to system can be real Existing battery, light fixture, distribution electric installation, automatically the detecting of centralized power, monitor and display etc., not only solve the daily dimension of product The difficult problem protected, and improve system intelligent controlling extent.
Centrally connected power source centralized Control type system there is direct current emergency power supply system, when emergency service, directly utilizes electric power storage The electric energy in pond is to emergency luminaire and illuminalive power-supply.When emergency occurs, emergence dispersal lighting, the direction of display lamp guide the most aobvious Obtaining particularly important, in intelligent control system, emergency power supply Centralized Controller sends transfer order, instructor by connection Safe escape, be crucial, if communication goes wrong, also exist and guide personnel into danger when having the condition of a fire in sensing evacuation route The hidden danger in region.
The a lot of occasion of emergency lighting supply voltage of centrally connected power source centralized Control type system uses LED or electricity-saving lamp at present Tool, the running voltage of the light source of these light fixtures is generally not AC220V, and there is power module general inside, uses rectification and switch Electric source modes, is transformed into power supply needed for light source by AC220V.So, these light fixtures can directly use the straight of similar electric pressure Stream power supply.So, light fixture, when emergent, can directly use accumulator electric energy as emergency service power supply.Emergency communication system Typically use the communication bus such as RS485, CAN to carry out information transmission, the safety of communication bus be reliably directly connected to collection , if communication bus goes wrong, there is emergency in the emergency light of middle power supply centralized Control type system properly functioning Time, system will be not normally functioning.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of emergence lighting lamp based on DC circuit controls system System, directly uses the DC circuit signal of telecommunication to control emergence lighting lamp, reduces the communications cost that emergence lighting lamp controls, carry The high reliability of information transmission.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Emergence lighting lamp control system based on DC circuit, including meeting an urgent need that accumulator and emergence lighting lamp form Illumination main circuit, the accumulator terminal of described main circuit connects signal modulating unit, the emergence lighting lamp end of described main circuit Connect and have signal demodulation unit;
Described signal modulating unit includes
Modulation control chip, is used for gathering line voltage information, control information and telecommunication information, and the information that carries out is divided Analysis forms control instruction, produces signal pulse by port;
Insulated gate bipolar transistor, carries out main circuit according to signal pulse and opens and turn off, and exports formation containing adjusting The electric current of signal processed;
IGBT drive circuit, is used for ensureing that insulated gate bipolar transistor can normally work and protect it simultaneously Protect;
And modulation power source module, for carrying out changing and to modulation control chip and insulated gate bipolar by accumulator electric energy Transistor npn npn is powered;
Described modulation power source module and insulated gate bipolar transistor are all connected with main circuit, described modulation control chip All being connected with modulation power source module with insulated gate bipolar transistor, described IGBT drive circuit connects modulation control chip, Described insulated gate bipolar transistor connects IGBT drive circuit;
Described signal demodulation unit includes
Signal processing module, for receiving the electric current containing modulated signal and modulated signal becoming low-voltage signal pulse;
Demodulation control chip, for signal pulse is converted into data message, is obtained control instruction, and is sent out by I/O mouth Go out control signal and carry out emergence lighting lamp control;
And demodulation power module, it is used for carrying out accumulator electric energy changing and powering to demodulation control chip;
Described demodulation power module, signal processing module and demodulation control chip are all connected with main circuit, described signal Processing module connects demodulation control chip, and described demodulation control chip connects demodulation power module.
Further, described IGBT drive circuit uses the Drive Protecting Circuit of M57962L.
Further, described signal processing module includes current-limiting resistance R3 and the optocoupler G being serially connected, described current limliting After resistance R3 and optocoupler G is in parallel with dropping resistor R2, connect with dropping resistor R1.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention directly controls emergence lighting lamp, Ke Yizuo by the DC circuit signal of telecommunication For the important supplement of intelligent evacuation system, the broadcast message transmission not proprietary communication line of emergency power supply and escape lighting light fixture, Improve the reliability of broadcast message, in occasion the highest to communicating requirement, adopt in this way, the communication that can reduce system becomes This.
Accompanying drawing explanation
With specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is present system schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is modulated signal schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is signal modulating unit circuit diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is signal demodulation unit circuit diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments wholely.Based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art obtained under not making creative work premise all other Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
As Figure 1-4, the invention provides a kind of emergence lighting lamp control system based on DC circuit, including storing Battery and the emergency lighting main circuit of emergence lighting lamp composition, the accumulator terminal of main circuit connects signal modulating unit, main The emergence lighting lamp end of circuit connects signal demodulation unit.
Accumulator provides DC220V direct current energy, when accumulator carries out emergent direct current supply, by signal modulating unit Control instruction being made signal pulse be modulated accumulator output unidirectional current, accumulator output is formed containing modulated signal Electric current, reaches both to transmit electric energy, sends again the purpose of information.
Modulated signal is usually the information that distinct pulse widths signal represents, as a example by RS232 data are transmitted, each byte is 8 Bit data, 42 bit data are 6 bytes.RS232 transmission to have 1 start bit, 8 bit data positions, 1 bit check position, 1 stopping Position, say, that passing a byte and want the time of 11 used time, 6 bytes want 6*11=66 bit time.Every 1/9600 second, altogether Use the 66/9600=0.006875 second.So, the pulse width of data message is the shortest, the power supply in light fixture or controller Module typically has rectification unit, and the pulse of these data messages does not interferes with the normal of the power module in light fixture or controller Work and output.
Signal modulating unit includes for gathering line voltage information, control information and telecommunication information, and carries out letter Breath is analyzed and is formed control instruction, is produced the modulation control chip of signal pulse by port, carries out main electricity according to signal pulse Road is opened and is turned off, and exports the formation insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) containing modulated signal electric current, is used for ensureing absolutely The IGBT drive circuit that edge grid bipolar transistor can normally work and protect it simultaneously, and for by accumulator Electric energy carries out the modulation power source module changed and power to modulation control chip and insulated gate bipolar transistor.Wherein, IGBT Drive circuit uses the Drive Protecting Circuit of M57962L.
Modulation power source module and insulated gate bipolar transistor are all connected with main circuit, modulation control chip and insulated gate bipolar Transistor npn npn is all connected with modulation power source module, and IGBT drive circuit connects modulation control chip, insulated gate bipolar transistor Connect IGBT drive circuit.
The DC220V unidirectional current that accumulator is exported by modulation power source module is respectively converted into 5V, 15V and-5V output, modulation The running voltage of control chip is 5V, the voltage vcc of insulated gate bipolar transistor be 15V, Vee be-5V;Modulation control chip Gather line voltage information, control information and telecommunication information, and carry out information analysis formation control instruction, then by communication Mouth produces signal pulse and exports IGBT drive circuit, and the signal pulse that port produces can not reach insulated gate bipolar crystal The condition of the normal work of pipe, enables insulated gate bipolar transistor normally to work by IGBT drive circuit, and simultaneously to it Protect;Insulated gate bipolar transistor carries out main circuit according to signal pulse and opens and turn off, and exports formation containing adjusting The electric current of signal processed.
Signal demodulation unit, is arranged on signal receiving end (i.e. distribution electric box or exit signs or lighting end), will contain The unidirectional current having modulated signal carries out signal demodulation, reaches the purpose of reception information.Because communication interface is different with requirement, straight Stream signal of telecommunication pulses switch is the signal that COM1 is suitable for interface.
Signal demodulation unit includes the electric current for receiving containing modulated signal and modulated signal becomes low-voltage signal arteries and veins The signal processing module of punching, for signal pulse is converted into data message, obtains control instruction, and sends control by I/O mouth Signal processed carries out the demodulation control chip of emergence lighting lamp control, and for carrying out changing and to demodulation by accumulator electric energy The demodulation power module that control chip is powered.
Wherein, signal processing module include current-limiting resistance R3 and the optocoupler G being serially connected, current-limiting resistance R3 and optocoupler G with After dropping resistor R2 parallel connection, connect with dropping resistor R1.Electric current containing modulated signal passes through dropping resistor R1, dropping resistor R2 With current-limiting resistance R3, modulated signal is become low-voltage signal pulse, then delivers to demodulate control chip by light Rhizoma Nelumbinis G isolation.
Demodulation power module, signal processing module and demodulation control chip are all connected with main circuit, and signal processing module connects Demodulation control chip, demodulation control chip connects demodulation power module.
The DC220V unidirectional current that accumulator is exported by demodulation power module is converted to 5V output, the work of demodulation control chip Voltage is 5V, and signal processing module receives containing the electric current of modulated signal and modulated signal becomes low-voltage signal pulse exports Demodulation control chip, signal pulse is converted into data message, obtains control instruction, and sent out by I/O mouth by demodulation control chip Go out control signal and carry out emergence lighting lamp control.
The method of the control signal transmission of the present invention is completed by DC circuit, so, the communication mode of the present invention Broadcast type transmission means can only be used.Control instruction sent out by i.e. main frame, receives from machine and performs instruction.Broadcasting instructions is as follows:
Main frame sends orders: [distribution electric box address] [command number 05] [byte number 4] [data 1] [data 2] [data 3] [data 4] [check code]
Each byte illustrates:
[distribution electric box address]: emergency service is interval to be divided according to distribution electricity, it is simple to control and debugging.
05H: the command number writing digital quantity is fixed as 05
Byte number: send the number of data
[data 1] [data 2] [data 3] [data 4].Each data 8, every represents opening or closing of a light fixture Close.Such as table 1:
Check code: 55H+ [distribution electric box address]+[command number 05]+[byte number 4]+[data 1]+[data 2]+[number According to 3]+[data 4]
The present invention directly controls emergence lighting lamp by the DC circuit signal of telecommunication, can be as the weight of intelligent evacuation system Supplementing, the broadcast message of emergency power supply and escape lighting light fixture transmission not proprietary communication line, improve broadcast message can By property, in occasion the highest to communicating requirement, adopt in this way, the communications cost of system can be reduced.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " embodiment ", " example ", " concrete example " etc. means Specific features, structure, material or feature in conjunction with this embodiment or example description is contained at least one enforcement of the present invention In example or example.In this manual, the schematic representation to above-mentioned term is not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or example. And, the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can be to close in any one or more embodiments or example Suitable mode combines.
Above content is only to present configuration example and explanation, affiliated those skilled in the art couple Described specific embodiment makes various amendment or supplements or use similar mode to substitute, without departing from invention Structure or surmount scope defined in the claims, all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. emergence lighting lamp control system based on DC circuit, the emergent photograph formed including accumulator and emergence lighting lamp Bright main circuit, it is characterised in that: the accumulator terminal of described main circuit connects signal modulating unit, the emergent photograph of described main circuit Bright lamp tool end connects signal demodulation unit;
Described signal modulating unit includes
Modulation control chip, is used for gathering line voltage information, control information and telecommunication information, and carries out information analysis shape Become control instruction, produce signal pulse by port;
Insulated gate bipolar transistor, carries out main circuit according to signal pulse and opens and turn off, and exports formation containing modulation letter Number electric current;
IGBT drive circuit, is used for ensureing that insulated gate bipolar transistor can normally work and protect it simultaneously;
And modulation power source module, it is used for carrying out accumulator electric energy changing and brilliant to modulation control chip and insulated gate bipolar Body pipe is powered;
Described modulation power source module and insulated gate bipolar transistor are all connected with main circuit, and described modulation control chip is with exhausted Edge grid bipolar transistor is all connected with modulation power source module, and described I GBT drive circuit connects modulation control chip, described Insulated gate bipolar transistor connect I GBT drive circuit;
Described signal demodulation unit includes
Signal processing module, for receiving the electric current containing modulated signal and modulated signal becoming low-voltage signal pulse;
Demodulation control chip, for signal pulse is converted into data message, obtains control instruction, and sends control by I/O mouth Signal processed carries out emergence lighting lamp control;
And demodulation power module, it is used for carrying out accumulator electric energy changing and powering to demodulation control chip;
Described demodulation power module, signal processing module and demodulation control chip are all connected with main circuit, described signal processing Module connects demodulation control chip, and described demodulation control chip connects demodulation power module.
Emergence lighting lamp control system based on DC circuit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described IGBT drive circuit uses the Drive Protecting Circuit of M57962L.
Emergence lighting lamp control system based on DC circuit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Signal processing module includes current-limiting resistance R3 and the optocoupler G being serially connected, described current-limiting resistance R3 and optocoupler G and dropping resistor After R2 parallel connection, connect with dropping resistor R1.
CN201610574578.7A 2016-07-20 2016-07-20 Emergence lighting lamp control system based on DC circuit Active CN106211508B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108401337A (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-08-14 江门市敏华电器有限公司 A kind of centralized control type lamps and lanterns of two lines bus interface
CN112671254A (en) * 2019-10-16 2021-04-16 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 Inverter circuit
CN113096278A (en) * 2021-03-22 2021-07-09 北京果加智能电子科技有限公司 Communication system and electronic lock system

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2812492Y (en) * 2005-07-22 2006-08-30 邢益涛 Intelligent energy-saving humanized emergency lamp installation
EP1860799A1 (en) * 2002-10-24 2007-11-28 Nakagawa Laboratories, Inc. Illumination light communication device
CN203827342U (en) * 2014-03-29 2014-09-10 山西物联谷科技有限公司 Emergency illumination power line AP system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1860799A1 (en) * 2002-10-24 2007-11-28 Nakagawa Laboratories, Inc. Illumination light communication device
CN2812492Y (en) * 2005-07-22 2006-08-30 邢益涛 Intelligent energy-saving humanized emergency lamp installation
CN203827342U (en) * 2014-03-29 2014-09-10 山西物联谷科技有限公司 Emergency illumination power line AP system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108401337A (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-08-14 江门市敏华电器有限公司 A kind of centralized control type lamps and lanterns of two lines bus interface
CN112671254A (en) * 2019-10-16 2021-04-16 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 Inverter circuit
CN113096278A (en) * 2021-03-22 2021-07-09 北京果加智能电子科技有限公司 Communication system and electronic lock system

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Denomination of invention: DC circuit-based emergency lighting lamp control system

Effective date of registration: 20180828

Granted publication date: 20180529

Pledgee: Hefei high tech Company limited by guarantee

Pledgor: Hefei Linxin Power Co., Ltd.

Registration number: 2018340000438

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Date of cancellation: 20191015

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Effective date of registration: 20210114

Address after: Room 2202, 22 / F, Wantong building, No. 3002, Sungang East Road, Sungang street, Luohu District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: SHENZHEN LOTUT INNOVATION DESIGN Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 230031 No.61 Yulan Avenue, high tech Zone, Hefei City, Anhui Province

Patentee before: HEFEI LIANXIN POWER SUPPLY Co.,Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20210421

Address after: 518000 Shenzhen, Shenzhen, Guangdong, Baoan District Fuyong Street Qiaotou community park eight two building

Patentee after: SHENZHEN ENCORE LED Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 518000 Room 2202, 22nd Floor, Wantong Building, No. 3002, Donglu Sanggang Street, Luohu District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: SHENZHEN LOTUT INNOVATION DESIGN Co.,Ltd.

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